Roller weld-aid device for surfacing of guide wheel of ship lift
Through the design of the lifting assembly and the guide wheel bearing mechanism, the problem of poor adaptability of the roller welding device in the existing technology is solved, the stable adaptation and flexible adjustment of the guide wheel are achieved, and the efficiency and stability of the ship lift guide wheel surfacing are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422699841.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-06
AI Technical Summary
The roller welding device in the prior art is difficult to adapt to ship lift guide wheels of different specifications, needs to be frequently disassembled and replaced, cannot adjust the welding height and angle, and has a single function.
A roller soldering device is designed, which includes a telescopically adjustable lifting component and a guide wheel bearing mechanism. The inner diameter adaptation, position locking, angle adjustment and height adjustment of the guide wheel are achieved through the cooperation of a servo motor and a threaded sleeve.
It realizes stable adaptation of guide wheels with different inner diameters, position locking, and flexible adjustment of angles and heights, thus improving the stability and efficiency of the surfacing process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223476646U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of surfacing welding technology, and in particular to a roller welding aid device for surfacing guide wheels of ship lifts. Background Technology
[0002] The guide wheels of the ship lift come in various specifications and types, and the size difference between different specifications of guide wheels is large. For guide wheels with such large size differences, the existing roller welding aid device is difficult to apply for welding. Furthermore, since the inner cross section of the guide wheel is stepped, it is not compatible with the welding parts fixing device of ordinary roller welding aid device, and it is even more difficult to adapt to the different inner cross sections of various specifications of guide wheels.
[0003] Chinese utility model patent CN203599786U discloses a roller welding aid device for welding guide wheels of a ship lift. It consists of a main roller and two replaceable driven rollers. The guide wheel is fixed to the driven rollers and rotates under the drive of the main roller to complete the welding. Different specifications of driven rollers can be replaced to accommodate welding guide wheels of different sizes. However, this roller welding aid device requires disassembly, replacement, and reinstallation when welding guide wheels of different sizes, making it cumbersome in practical use. Furthermore, the welding height of the welding aid device cannot be adjusted, limiting its functionality.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a roller welding aid device for overlay welding of guide wheels of ship lifts. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the above or prior art, this utility model is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a roller welding aid device for overlay welding of guide wheels of a ship lift.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a roller welding aid for welding guide wheels of a ship lift, comprising a base, the top of the base being provided with a telescopically adjustable lifting assembly, the telescopic end of the lifting assembly being connected to a guide wheel bearing mechanism, and the guide wheel bearing mechanism being provided with a fitting assembly for fitting guide wheels of different inner diameters.
[0008] The mounting assembly includes a rotating plate, a second servo motor, a contact rod, a hinge rod, a threaded sleeve, and a guide wheel support plate. The second servo motor is installed at the center of one side of the rotating plate. Several sets of connecting rods arranged in a circular array are installed on the side of the rotating plate. The guide wheel support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rods. The guide wheel support plate is provided with several sets of radially extending guide holes, and a contact rod for engaging and locking from the inside of the guide wheel is inserted through the guide holes.
[0009] A through hole is provided at the center of the guide wheel bearing plate, and a threaded sleeve is slidably installed at the through hole. The second servo motor is threadedly engaged with the threaded sleeve. A fixed circular plate is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded sleeve. Several sets of hinge rods are evenly arrayed and rotatably connected to the side of the fixed circular plate and hinged to the abutment rod. The second servo motor drives the threaded sleeve to extend and retract, drives the hinge rod to deflect, drives the abutment rod to open and close, and adjusts the distance between the abutment rod and the center of the circle.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the roller welding aid device for welding guide wheels of the present invention, the guide wheel bearing mechanism further includes a connecting cover fixedly connected to the lifting assembly. A fixed base plate is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting cover. A servo motor is fixedly installed at the center of the side of the fixed base plate. The output shaft of the servo motor is coaxially connected to the rotating plate.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the roller welding aid device for surfacing guide wheels of the present invention, wherein: a number of fixed piles are fixedly connected to the side of the fixed base plate, and a bearing ring is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed pile, and an annular groove is provided on the inner side of the bearing ring.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the roller welding aid device for surfacing guide wheels of the present invention, wherein: a limiting ring adapted to the annular groove on the bearing ring is installed on the outer side of the rotating plate.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the roller welding aid device for surfacing guide wheels of the present invention, wherein: the guide wheel bearing mechanism further includes a pressure plate, and the pressure plate has strip-shaped through holes corresponding to those on the guide wheel bearing plate.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the roller welding aid device for surfacing guide wheels of the present invention, wherein: the end of the contact rod that passes through the strip-shaped through hole on the pressure plate is threadedly connected to a locking nut.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the roller welding aid device for surfacing guide wheels of the present invention, the lifting assembly includes a fixed sleeve fixedly connected to the top of the base. The top of the fixed sleeve is open, and an L-shaped lifting rod is inserted into the opening. The horizontal end of the L-shaped lifting rod is fixedly connected to the guide wheel bearing mechanism, and a rack is provided on one side of the vertical section of the L-shaped lifting rod.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the roller welding aid device for surfacing guide wheels of the present invention, wherein: a mounting bracket is provided on one side of the top end of the fixed sleeve, and a lifting motor is mounted on the side of the mounting bracket; the output shaft of the lifting motor is coaxially connected to a meshing gear; and an opening is provided on the side of the top end of the fixed sleeve for the meshing gear to enter; the meshing gear meshes with the rack on the L-shaped lifting rod at the opening.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the roller welding aid device for surfacing guide wheels of the present invention, wherein: a number of guide wheels are evenly installed at the bottom end of the base.
[0018] As a preferred embodiment of the roller welding aid device for surfacing guide wheels of the present invention, wherein: the output shaft of the second servo motor is coaxially connected to an adjusting screw, one end of the adjusting screw is threaded into the inner side of the threaded sleeve, the outer side of the threaded sleeve is provided with several sets of guide ridges, and the through hole on the guide wheel bearing plate is provided with a notch adapted to the guide ridge.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the roller welding aid device for surfacing guide wheels of the present invention are as follows: By setting the components through the guide wheel bearing mechanism, the present invention can effectively ensure that the device is compatible with guide wheels of different inner diameters, and abuts against the guide wheel from the inside, which is convenient for actual use. In addition, with the setting of the pressure plate and the locking nut, the position of the guide wheel is locked during actual use, which is convenient for actual surfacing welding.
[0020] The beneficial effects of the roller welding aid device for surfacing guide wheels of the present invention are as follows: Through the setting of a servo motor and a through-mount component, the present invention also enables the angle adjustment of the guide wheel during the surfacing auxiliary operation, which facilitates adaptive adjustment according to the actual surfacing operation.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the roller welding aid device for surfacing guide wheels of the present invention are as follows: The present invention achieves height adjustment between the guide wheel bearing mechanism and the guide wheel through the adjustable lifting component, thus meeting the requirements of the actual surfacing process.
[0022] In summary, this application can effectively and conveniently adapt to guide wheels with different inner diameters during actual use, and can ensure the position locking of the guide wheels, ensuring the stability of the welding process. It can also effectively adjust the height and angle during the welding process, making the welding process more stable. Attached Figure Description
[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a roller welding aid device for overlay welding of guide wheels of a ship lift according to the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the lifting assembly of a roller welding aid device for overlay welding of guide wheels of a ship lift according to the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the guide wheel bearing mechanism of a roller welding aid device for surfacing guide wheels of a ship lift according to the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the through-mount component of a roller welding aid device for overlaying guide wheels of a ship lift according to the present invention.
[0028] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Lifting assembly; 21. Fixing sleeve; 22. Mounting bracket; 23. Lifting motor; 24. Meshing gear; 25. L-shaped lifting rod; 3. Guide wheel bearing mechanism; 31. Connecting cover; 32. Fixing base plate; 33. Servo motor one; 34. Bearing ring; 35. Rotating plate; 36. Connecting rod; 37. Servo motor two; 38. Abutting rod; 39. Pressing plate; 310. Locking nut; 311. Hinge rod; 312. Adjusting screw; 313. Limiting ring; 314. Fixing circular plate; 315. Threaded sleeve; 316. Fixing pile; 317. Guide wheel bearing plate. Detailed Implementation
[0029] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0030] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0031] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.
[0032] Example, refer to Figures 1 to 4 This embodiment provides a roller welding aid for welding guide wheels of a ship lift, including a base 1. The top of the base 1 is provided with a telescopically adjustable lifting component 2. The telescopic end of the lifting component 2 is connected to a guide wheel bearing mechanism 3. The guide wheel bearing mechanism 3 is provided with a through-fitting component for fitting guide wheels with different inner diameters to ensure the stability of the guide wheel during the welding process.
[0033] The mounting assembly includes a rotating plate 35, a second servo motor 37, a contact rod 38, a hinge rod 311, a threaded sleeve 315, and a guide wheel support plate 317. The second servo motor 37 is installed at the center of one side of the rotating plate 35. Several sets of connecting rods 36 arranged in a ring array are installed on the side of the rotating plate 35. The guide wheel support plate 317 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rods 36. Several sets of guide through holes extending radially towards the center are provided on the guide wheel support plate 317, and a contact rod 38 for engaging and locking from the inside of the guide wheel is inserted through the guide through holes.
[0034] A through hole is provided at the center of the guide wheel bearing plate 317, and a threaded sleeve 315 is slidably provided at the through hole. The servo motor 37 is threadedly engaged with the threaded sleeve 315. A fixed circular plate 314 is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded sleeve 315. Several sets of hinge rods 311 that are hinged to the abutment rod 38 are evenly arrayed and rotatably connected to the side of the fixed circular plate 314.
[0035] The output shaft of the servo motor 37 is coaxially connected to an adjusting screw 312. One end of the adjusting screw 312 is threaded into the inner side of the threaded sleeve 315. The outer side of the threaded sleeve 315 is provided with several sets of guide ridges, and the through hole on the guide wheel bearing plate 317 is provided with a notch that matches the guide ridges. This facilitates the torque to drive the threaded sleeve 315 and the fixed circular plate 314 to move stably, thereby achieving the deflection of the hinge rod 311 and driving the abutment rod 38 to open and close. This allows the device to stably abut guide wheels with different inner diameters.
[0036] Furthermore, the guide wheel bearing mechanism 3 also includes a connecting cover 31 fixedly connected to the lifting assembly 2. A fixed base plate 32 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting cover 31. A servo motor 33 is fixedly installed at the center of the side of the fixed base plate 32. The output shaft of the servo motor 33 is coaxially connected to the rotating plate 35, thereby stably driving the through assembly to rotate and ensuring the angle adjustment of the guide wheel during the welding process.
[0037] Specifically, a number of sets of fixing posts 316 are fixedly connected to the side of the fixing base plate 32, and a bearing ring 34 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing post 316. The bearing ring 34 has an annular groove on its inner side.
[0038] A limiting ring 313 that matches the annular groove on the bearing ring 34 is installed on the outer side of the rotating plate 35, thereby ensuring that the entire threading component is stably supported during the rotation of the threading component driven by the servo motor 33, and ensuring actual stability.
[0039] Furthermore, the guide wheel bearing mechanism 3 also includes a clamping plate 39, which has a strip-shaped through hole corresponding to that on the guide wheel bearing plate 317 for the abutment rod 38 to pass through.
[0040] Furthermore, the end of the abutment rod 38 that passes through the strip-shaped through hole on the pressure plate 39 is threaded with a locking nut 310 to lock the position of the pressure plate 39, preventing the guide wheel from slipping during the installation process and further ensuring stability.
[0041] Furthermore, the lifting assembly 2 includes a fixed sleeve 21 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. The top of the fixed sleeve 21 is open, and an L-shaped lifting rod 25 is inserted into the opening. The horizontal end of the L-shaped lifting rod 25 is fixedly connected to the guide wheel bearing mechanism 3. A rack is provided on one side of the vertical section of the L-shaped lifting rod 25.
[0042] A mounting bracket 22 is provided on one side of the top end of the fixed sleeve 21, and a lifting motor 23 is installed on the side of the mounting bracket 22. The output shaft of the lifting motor 23 is coaxially connected to a meshing gear 24, and the top side of the fixed sleeve 21 is provided with an opening for the meshing gear 24 to enter. The meshing gear 24 meshes with the rack on the L-shaped lifting rod 25 at the opening, thereby effectively driving the L-shaped lifting rod 25 to rise and fall, realizing the lifting and adjustment of the guide wheel driven by the overall guide wheel bearing mechanism 3.
[0043] Furthermore, several sets of guide wheels are evenly installed at the bottom of the base 1 to stably realize the effective movement of the entire device.
[0044] In use, the guide wheel, which has undergone welding treatment, is first sleeved on the outside of the abutment rod 38. Then, the servo motor 37 is started, which drives the adjusting screw 312 to rotate. Under the torque action between the adjusting screw 312 and the threaded sleeve 315, and with the setting of the guide ridge on the outside of the threaded sleeve 315, the fixed circular plate 314 moves accordingly, causing the hinge rod 311 to deflect, which in turn drives the abutment rod 38 to move. This allows the abutment rod 38 to stably adapt to guide wheels with different inner diameters and to stably abut against the inside of the guide wheel.
[0045] After the contact is completed, the guide wheel is locked by fitting the clamping plate 39 and rotating the locking nut 310 to prevent the guide wheel from slipping during the welding process;
[0046] In subsequent use, by starting the lifting motor 23 on the lifting assembly 2, the meshing gear 24 drives the L-shaped lifting rod 25 to rise and fall, thereby enabling the guide wheel bearing mechanism 3 to drive the guide wheel to adjust its height, which helps the subsequent welding operation.
[0047] During the subsequent welding process, the servo motor 33 can be activated to enable stable angle adjustment of the entire assembly, facilitating the adjustment of the guide wheel angle during actual use.
[0048] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A roller welding aid device for surfacing guide wheels of a ship lift, characterized in that: Includes a base (1), the top of the base (1) is provided with a telescopic and adjustable lifting component (2), the telescopic end of the lifting component (2) is connected to a guide wheel bearing mechanism (3), and the guide wheel bearing mechanism (3) is provided with a fitting component for fitting guide wheels with different inner diameters. The through-mounted assembly includes a rotating plate (35), a second servo motor (37), a contact rod (38), a hinge rod (311), a threaded sleeve (315), and a guide wheel bearing plate (317). The second servo motor (37) is installed at the center of one side of the rotating plate (35). Several sets of connecting rods (36) arranged in a ring array are installed on the side of the rotating plate (35). The guide wheel bearing plate (317) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod (36). Several sets of radially extending guide holes are provided on the guide wheel bearing plate (317), and a contact rod (38) for engaging and locking from the inside of the guide wheel is inserted through the guide holes. A through hole is provided at the center of the guide wheel bearing plate (317), and a threaded sleeve (315) is slidably provided at the through hole. The servo motor (37) is threadedly engaged with the threaded sleeve (315). A fixed circular plate (314) is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded sleeve (315). Several sets of hinge rods (311) that are hinged to the abutment rod (38) are evenly arrayed and rotatably connected to the side of the fixed circular plate (314). The servo motor (37) drives the threaded sleeve (315) to extend and retract, drives the hinge rods (311) to deflect, drives the abutment rod (38) to open and close, and adjusts the distance between the abutment rod (38) and the center.
2. The roller welding aid device for overlay welding of guide wheels of a ship lift as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The guide wheel bearing mechanism (3) also includes a connecting cover (31) fixedly connected to the lifting assembly (2). A fixed base plate (32) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting cover (31). A servo motor (33) is fixedly installed at the center of the side of the fixed base plate (32). The output shaft of the servo motor (33) is coaxially connected to the rotating plate (35).
3. The roller welding aid device for overlay welding of guide wheels of a ship lift as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed base plate (32) has several sets of fixed posts (316) fixedly connected to its side, and one end of the fixed post (316) is fixedly connected to a bearing ring (34), and the bearing ring (34) has an annular groove on its inner side.
4. The roller welding aid device for overlay welding of guide wheels of a ship lift as described in claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting ring (313) adapted to the annular groove on the bearing ring (34) is installed on the outer side of the rotating plate (35).
5. The roller welding aid device for overlay welding of guide wheels of a ship lift as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The guide wheel bearing mechanism (3) also includes a pressure plate (39), on which a strip-shaped through hole corresponding to that on the guide wheel bearing plate (317) is provided.
6. The roller welding aid device for overlay welding of guide wheels of a ship lift as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The end of the abutment rod (38) that passes through the strip-shaped through hole on the pressure plate (39) is threaded with a lock nut (310).
7. The roller welding aid device for overlay welding of guide wheels of a ship lift as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (2) includes a fixed sleeve (21) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). The top of the fixed sleeve (21) is open, and an L-shaped lifting rod (25) is inserted at the opening. The horizontal end of the L-shaped lifting rod (25) is fixedly connected to the guide wheel bearing mechanism (3). A rack is provided on one side of the vertical section of the L-shaped lifting rod (25).
8. The roller welding aid device for overlay welding of guide wheels of a ship lift as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The top side of the fixed sleeve (21) is provided with a mounting bracket (22), and a lifting motor (23) is installed on the side of the mounting bracket (22). The output shaft of the lifting motor (23) is coaxially connected to a meshing gear (24), and the top side of the fixed sleeve (21) is provided with an opening for the meshing gear (24) to be inserted. The meshing gear (24) meshes with the rack on the L-shaped lifting rod (25) at the opening.
9. The roller welding aid device for overlay welding of guide wheels of a ship lift as described in claim 8, characterized in that: Several sets of guide wheels are evenly installed at the bottom of the base (1).
10. The roller welding aid device for overlay welding of guide wheels of a ship lift as described in claim 9, characterized in that: The output shaft of the second servo motor (37) is coaxially connected to an adjusting screw (312). One end of the adjusting screw (312) is threaded into the inner side of the threaded sleeve (315). The outer side of the threaded sleeve (315) is provided with several sets of guide ridges, and the through hole on the guide wheel bearing plate (317) is provided with a notch that matches the guide ridge.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Idler wheel welding assisting device used for ship lift guide pulley build up welding
CN203599786U