Grinding device

By designing a grinding device with components such as a support platform and sliding blocks, the problem of inconvenient tool disassembly in the existing technology has been solved, and a convenient grinding effect that does not require tool replacement after workpiece turning has been achieved.

CN223477121UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28上海熠泰智能测控技术有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423044768.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-11
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing grinding equipment, the turning tool and the grinding component are fixed in the same position, which makes it inconvenient to disassemble the tool after the workpiece is turned, and the use is cumbersome.

Method used

A grinding device was designed, comprising a support platform, sliding groove, sliding block, clamping seat, cylinder, motor, and other components. The cylinder drives the grinding disc to press against the workpiece surface, the sliding seat and the load-bearing column realize the grinding and clamping functions, the motor drives the workpiece to rotate, and the threaded rod and clamping seat realize the convenient installation and fixation of the cutting tool.

Benefits of technology

This eliminates the need for frequent tool changes after workpiece turning, improving the convenience and efficiency of grinding and reducing the cumbersome operation of grinding equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223477121U_ABST
    Figure CN223477121U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a grinding device. The grinding device comprises a supporting table, a sliding groove is formed in the top of the supporting table, a sliding block is movably connected into the sliding groove in a sleeved mode, a bearing is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block, a first clamping base is movably connected into the bearing in a sleeved mode, and a control host is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting table. According to the grinding device provided by the utility model, by arranging the grinding sheet, when the turning of the workpiece is finished, the air cylinder is started to drive the grinding sheet to tightly extrude the surface of the workpiece, and at the moment, the first sliding seat is started to rotate the workpiece, so that the first sliding seat drives the air cylinder to horizontally move through the first bearing column; the grinding disc is driven to move and grind the workpiece, so that the effect of polishing and grinding the workpiece after turning is achieved, the problem that tools need to be frequently replaced when the workpiece is ground is solved, and convenience is brought to grinding machining of the workpiece.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grinding devices, and more particularly to a grinding device. Background Technology

[0002] High-pressure down-the-hole drill bits employ four main end-face designs: convex, flat, concave, and deeply concave center. Carbide drill bits typically use ball teeth, spring teeth, or a combination of both. During production, the drill bit requires fixed grinding, necessitating a grinding device.

[0003] In existing technologies, such as the Chinese patent announcement CN221984607U entitled "A Grinding Device," a base and a fixing assembly are included. A slide rail is welded to the upper left side of the base, and the fixing assembly is welded to the upper right side of the base. The fixing assembly includes a ring housing, spring rods, a positioning head, a fixing head, and a lead screw. A spring rod is welded inside the ring housing, and a positioning head is welded to the top of the spring rod. A fixing head is located at the front end of the positioning head, and a lead screw is welded to the outer side of the fixing head. Compared to existing grinding devices, this grinding device uses two spring rods to clamp the drill bit through the positioning head, fixing it at the center position. The two fixing assemblies position the drill bit at the center of the ring housing, aligning it with the center of the grinding area. Then, rotating the lead screw fixes the drill bit in four directions, completing the positioning and fixing of the drill bit. When the universal tool holder is grinding the drill bit, the motor drives the inner cover to rotate, causing the universal tool holder to rotate around the drill bit, allowing for all-around machining of the drill bit.

[0004] In existing technologies for workpiece grinding, the turning tool and the grinding component are fixed in the same position, which means that the tool needs to be disassembled and replaced when the workpiece is finished. This leads to the problem that tool disassembly is inconvenient due to the limited installation space, and thus makes the use of the grinding equipment cumbersome.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a grinding device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] This utility model provides a grinding device that solves the problem that, since the turning tool and the grinding component are fixed in the same position, the tool needs to be disassembled and replaced when the workpiece is finished turning, which makes tool disassembly inconvenient due to the limited installation space, and thus makes the use of the grinding device cumbersome.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a grinding device, including a support table, a sliding groove on the top of the support table, a sliding block movably sleeved inside the sliding groove, a bearing fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block, a first clamping seat movably sleeved inside the bearing, a control host fixedly mounted on the top of the support table, a second clamping seat movably sleeved on the side of the control host, an electric slide rail fixedly mounted on the top of the support table, a first sliding seat movably sleeved on the top of the electric slide rail, and a first load-bearing column fixedly connected to the top of the first sliding seat. A cylinder is fixedly sleeved on the top of the first load-bearing column, and a grinding disc is fixedly connected to one end of the cylinder. A second sliding seat is movably sleeved on the top of the electric slide rail. A second load-bearing column is fixedly connected to the top of the second sliding seat. A knife rod is fixedly sleeved on the top of the second load-bearing column. A bolt is threaded onto the top of the second load-bearing column. A first motor is fixedly installed on the top of the side of the sliding block. A fixing mechanism is provided on the side of the support platform. A sliding ball is movably sleeved on the bottom of the inner cavity of the sliding groove. A moving mechanism is provided on the bottom of the support platform. A folding plate is fixedly connected to the side of the control host.

[0008] Preferably, there are two abrasive pads, which are symmetrically distributed about the first clamping seat as the axis of symmetry.

[0009] Preferably, the bolt is located directly above the second load-bearing column, and the second load-bearing column and the tool bar are perpendicular to each other.

[0010] Preferably, the first motor is located in the center of the side of the second clamping seat, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly sleeved on the side of the first clamping seat.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a second motor, which is fixedly installed on the side of the support platform. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, and the threaded rod is threadedly sleeved inside the sliding block.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the folding plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the sliding block, and the folding plate is made of polyethylene material.

[0013] Preferably, the number of sliding balls is several, and the several sliding balls are evenly distributed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the sliding groove.

[0014] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a support column, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support platform, and a sliding wheel is installed at the bottom of the support column.

[0015] Compared with related technologies, the grinding device provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] This utility model provides a grinding device. By setting a grinding disc, when the workpiece is finished turning, the cylinder is activated, so that the cylinder can drive the grinding disc to be tightly pressed against the workpiece surface. At this time, the first sliding seat is activated and the workpiece is rotated, so that the first sliding seat can drive the cylinder to move horizontally through the first load-bearing column, that is, drive the grinding disc to move and grind the workpiece, thereby achieving the polishing effect after the workpiece is turned, thus avoiding the problem of frequent tool changes during workpiece grinding, thus bringing convenience to the workpiece grinding process.

[0017] By setting up a fixing mechanism, when the workpiece is being turned, the workpiece is fitted inside the second clamping seat. At this time, the second motor is started, which drives the sliding block to move horizontally through the threaded rod. That is, the sliding block drives the first clamping seat to press tightly against the side of the workpiece, so that the workpiece is pressed and clamped on the side of the workpiece, thus bringing convenience to the clamping and fixing of the workpiece. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a grinding device provided by this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The image shows a front view of a grinding apparatus.

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The image shows a front view of a support table in a grinding apparatus.

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The image shows a front view of a sliding block in a grinding device.

[0022] The following are the labeling elements in the diagram: 1. Support platform; 2. Sliding groove; 3. Sliding block; 4. Bearing; 5. No. 1 clamping seat; 6. Control host; 7. No. 2 clamping seat; 8. Electric slide rail; 9. No. 1 sliding seat; 10. No. 1 load-bearing column; 11. Cylinder; 12. Grinding disc; 13. No. 2 sliding seat; 14. No. 2 load-bearing column; 15. Tool bar; 16. Bolt; 17. No. 1 motor; 18. Fixing mechanism; 181. No. 2 motor; 182. Threaded rod; 19. Sliding ball; 20. Moving mechanism; 201. Support column; 202. Sliding wheel; 21. Folding plate. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0024] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 ,in, Figure 1A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a grinding device provided by this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The image shows a front view of a grinding apparatus. Figure 3 for Figure 1 The image shows a front view of a support table in a grinding apparatus. Figure 4 for Figure 1 The image shows a front view of a sliding block in a grinding device. The grinding device includes a support platform 1, a sliding groove 2 on the top of the support platform 1, a sliding block 3 movably fitted inside the sliding groove 2, a bearing 4 fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block 3, a first clamping seat 5 movably fitted inside the bearing 4, a control host 6 fixedly mounted on the top of the support platform 1, a second clamping seat 7 movably fitted to the side of the control host 6, an electric slide rail 8 fixedly mounted on the top of the support platform 1, a first sliding seat 9 movably fitted to the top of the electric slide rail 8, a first load-bearing column 10 fixedly connected to the top of the first sliding seat 9, and a cylinder 11 fixedly fitted to the top of the first load-bearing column 10. A grinding disc 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the cylinder 11. A second sliding seat 13 is movably sleeved on the top of the electric slide rail 8. A second load-bearing column 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the second sliding seat 13. A knife rod 15 is fixedly sleeved on the top of the second load-bearing column 14. A bolt 16 is threadedly sleeved on the top of the second load-bearing column 14. A motor 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the side of the sliding block 3. A fixing mechanism 18 is provided on the side of the support platform 1. A sliding ball 19 is movably sleeved on the bottom of the inner cavity of the sliding groove 2. A moving mechanism 20 is provided on the bottom of the support platform 1. A folding plate 21 is fixedly connected to the side of the control host 6.

[0025] There are two grinding discs 12, which are symmetrically distributed about the first clamping seat 5. By setting the grinding discs 12, when the workpiece turning is finished, the cylinder 11 is activated, so that the cylinder 11 drives the grinding discs 12 to be tightly pressed against the workpiece surface. At this time, the first sliding seat 9 is activated and the workpiece is rotated, so that the first sliding seat 9 drives the cylinder 11 to move horizontally through the first load-bearing column 10, that is, drives the grinding discs 12 to move and grind the workpiece, thereby achieving the polishing effect after the workpiece is turned, thus avoiding the problem of frequent tool changes during workpiece grinding, and bringing convenience to the workpiece grinding process.

[0026] Bolt 16 is located directly above the second load-bearing column 14, and the second load-bearing column 14 and the tool bar 15 are perpendicular to each other. By setting bolt 16, when adjusting the position of the tool bar 15, rotating bolt 16 allows bolt 16 to be moved out of the second load-bearing column 14. At this time, pushing the tool bar 15 allows the tool bar 15 to move inside the second load-bearing column 14, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the position of the tool bar 15.

[0027] The first motor 17 is located in the center of the side of the second clamping seat 7, and the output shaft of the first motor 17 is fixedly sleeved on the side of the first clamping seat 5. By setting the first motor 17, when turning is required, the tool bar 15 is pressed against the surface of the workpiece. At this time, the first motor 17 is started, so that the first motor 17 can drive the workpiece to rotate quickly through the first clamping seat 5, thereby achieving the turning effect of the workpiece.

[0028] The fixing mechanism 18 includes a second motor 181, which is fixedly installed on the side of the support platform 1. A threaded rod 182 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 181, and the threaded rod 182 is threadedly sleeved inside the sliding block 3. By setting the fixing mechanism 18, when the workpiece is being turned, the workpiece is sleeved inside the second clamping seat 7. At this time, the second motor 181 is started, so that the second motor 181 drives the sliding block 3 to move horizontally through the threaded rod 182. That is, the sliding block 3 drives the first clamping seat 5 to press tightly against the side of the workpiece, so that the workpiece is pressed and clamped on the side of the workpiece, thus bringing convenience to the clamping and fixing of the workpiece.

[0029] One end of the folding plate 21 is fixedly connected to the other side of the sliding block 3. The folding plate 21 is made of polyethylene. By setting the folding plate 21, when the workpiece is being turned, the folding plate 21 can block the sliding groove 2, thereby avoiding the problem that metal chips generated during the workpiece turning process will fall into the sliding groove 2 and make it difficult for the sliding block 3 to slide, thus improving the cleanliness of the sliding groove 2.

[0030] There are several sliding balls 19, which are evenly distributed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the sliding groove 2. By setting the sliding balls 19, when the sliding block 3 drives the first clamping seat 5 to move horizontally, the sliding balls 19 can support and limit the horizontally moving sliding block 3, thereby avoiding the problem of friction between the sliding block 3 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the sliding groove 2 when it moves horizontally, thus improving the smoothness of the sliding block 3.

[0031] The moving mechanism 20 includes a support column 201, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support platform 1. A sliding wheel 202 is installed at the bottom of the support column 201. By setting up the moving mechanism 20, when the grinding device is moving and conveying, the support platform 1 is pushed, so that the sliding wheel 202 can drive the support platform 1 to move horizontally through the support column 201, that is, drive the control host 6 to move horizontally, thereby achieving the effect of moving and conveying the grinding device, and thus bringing convenience to the adjustment of the working position of the grinding device.

[0032] The working principle of the grinding device provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0033] Step 1: First, when the workpiece turning is finished, start cylinder 11, so that cylinder 11 drives the grinding disc 12 to tightly press against the workpiece surface. At this time, start the first sliding seat 9 and rotate the workpiece, so that the first sliding seat 9 drives cylinder 11 to move horizontally through the first supporting column 10, that is, drives the grinding disc 12 to move and grind the workpiece, thereby achieving the polishing effect after workpiece turning, thus avoiding the problem of frequent tool changes during workpiece grinding, thus bringing convenience to the workpiece grinding process. When adjusting the position of tool holder 15, rotate bolt 16, so that bolt 16 can be moved out of the second supporting column 14. At this time, push tool holder 15, so that tool holder 15 can be adjusted to the second supporting column 14. The internal movement of the load-bearing column 14 achieves the adjustment effect of the position of the tool holder 15. When turning is required, the tool holder 15 is pressed against the surface of the workpiece. At this time, the first motor 17 is started, so that the first motor 17 drives the workpiece to rotate rapidly through the first clamping seat 5, thereby achieving the turning effect of the workpiece. When turning the workpiece, the workpiece is sleeved inside the second clamping seat 7. At this time, the second motor 181 is started, so that the second motor 181 drives the sliding block 3 to move horizontally through the threaded rod 182. That is, the sliding block 3 drives the first clamping seat 5 to press tightly against the side of the workpiece, so that the workpiece is pressed and clamped on the side of the workpiece, thereby bringing convenience to the clamping and fixing of the workpiece.

[0034] Step 2: When the workpiece is being turned, the folding plate 21 can shield the sliding groove 2, thus preventing metal chips generated during the workpiece turning process from falling into the sliding groove 2 and making it difficult for the sliding block 3 to slide. This improves the cleanliness of the sliding groove 2. When the sliding block 3 drives the first clamping seat 5 to move horizontally, the sliding ball 19 can support and limit the horizontal movement of the sliding block 3, thus preventing the sliding block 3 from rubbing against the bottom of the inner cavity of the sliding groove 2 during horizontal movement. This improves the smoothness of the sliding block 3. When the grinding device is moved and transported, the support table 1 is pushed, so that the sliding wheel 202 can drive the support table 1 to move horizontally through the support column 201, that is, drive the control host 6 to move horizontally, thus achieving the effect of moving and transporting the grinding device, and thus bringing convenience to the adjustment of the working position of the grinding device.

[0035] Compared with related technologies, the grinding device provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0036] By setting the grinding disc 12, when the workpiece turning is finished, the cylinder 11 is activated, so that the cylinder 11 drives the grinding disc 12 to be tightly pressed against the workpiece surface. At this time, the first sliding seat 9 is activated and the workpiece is rotated, so that the first sliding seat 9 drives the cylinder 11 to move horizontally through the first load-bearing column 10, that is, drives the grinding disc 12 to move and grind the workpiece, thereby achieving the polishing effect after the workpiece is turned, thus avoiding the problem of frequent tool changes during workpiece grinding, thus bringing convenience to the workpiece grinding process.

[0037] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A grinding apparatus, comprising a support table (1), characterized in that: The top of the support platform (1) is provided with a sliding groove (2), and a sliding block (3) is movably sleeved inside the sliding groove (2). A bearing (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block (3), and a first clamping seat (5) is movably sleeved inside the bearing (4). A control host (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the support platform (1), and a second clamping seat (7) is movably sleeved on the side of the control host (6). An electric slide rail (8) is fixedly installed on the top of the support platform (1), and a first sliding seat (9) is movably sleeved on the top of the electric slide rail (8). A first load-bearing column (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the first load-bearing column (10), and a cylinder (11) is fixedly sleeved on the top of the first load-bearing column (10). 1) One end is fixedly connected to a grinding disc (12), the top of the electric slide rail (8) is movably sleeved with a second sliding seat (13), the top of the second sliding seat (13) is fixedly connected with a second load-bearing column (14), the top of the second load-bearing column (14) is fixedly sleeved with a knife bar (15), the top of the second load-bearing column (14) is threaded with a bolt (16), the top of the side of the sliding block (3) is fixedly installed with a first motor (17), the side of the support platform (1) is provided with a fixing mechanism (18), the bottom of the inner cavity of the sliding groove (2) is movably sleeved with a sliding ball (19), the bottom of the support platform (1) is provided with a moving mechanism (20), and the side of the control host (6) is fixedly connected with a folding plate (21).

2. The grinding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of the abrasive pads (12) is two, and the two abrasive pads (12) are symmetrically distributed about the first clamping seat (5) as the axis of symmetry.

3. The grinding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bolt (16) is located directly above the second load-bearing column (14), and the second load-bearing column (14) and the knife bar (15) are perpendicular to each other.

4. A grinding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first motor (17) is located in the center of the side of the second clamping seat (7), and the output shaft of the first motor (17) is fixedly sleeved on the side of the first clamping seat (5).

5. A grinding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing mechanism (18) includes a second motor (181), which is fixedly installed on the side of the support platform (1). A threaded rod (182) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (181), and the threaded rod (182) is threadedly sleeved inside the sliding block (3).

6. A grinding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the folding plate (21) is fixedly connected to the other side of the sliding block (3), and the folding plate (21) is made of polyethylene.

7. A grinding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of the sliding balls (19) is several, and the several sliding balls (19) are evenly distributed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the sliding groove (2).

8. A grinding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving mechanism (20) includes a support column (201), which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support platform (1), and a sliding wheel (202) is installed at the bottom of the support column (201).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Grinding device

    CN221984607U