Tow hook mounting structure and vehicle

By setting the connecting sleeve at the center of the longitudinal beam in the commercial vehicle trailer hook installation structure and wrapping the connecting sleeve with a fixing part, the problem of uneven force on the longitudinal beam is solved, the connection strength is enhanced, and the vehicle's escape ability is improved.

CN223478694UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28CHONGQING DORA NEW ENERGY VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423111022.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-17
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the installation structure of the trailer hook of a commercial vehicle is biased toward one side of the longitudinal beam, resulting in uneven force on the longitudinal beam and the trailer hook, which is easy to be damaged.

Method used

A trailer hook mounting structure is designed, in which a connecting piece is vertically connected to the inner wall of the longitudinal beam, a connecting sleeve is located at the center of the longitudinal beam cross section, and the connecting sleeve is wrapped by the first and second fixing pieces to enhance the connection strength.

Benefits of technology

The uniform force on the connecting sleeve and the longitudinal beam is achieved, damage to the longitudinal beam and the trailer hook is avoided, and the vehicle's escape ability is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle accessories, and particularly discloses a tow hook mounting structure and a vehicle, the tow hook mounting structure comprises a connecting piece, a first fixing piece, a connecting sleeve and a second fixing piece. According to the tow hook installation structure, the first fixing piece is connected with the inner wall of the longitudinal beam, one end of the connecting sleeve is perpendicularly connected with the connecting piece and located in the center of the section of the longitudinal beam, and therefore it is guaranteed that the connecting sleeve is located in the center of the section of the longitudinal beam, and the connecting position of the connecting sleeve and the longitudinal beam is evenly stressed in the working process; the problem that in the prior art, a connecting sleeve deviates towards one side of the longitudinal beam, and consequently the structure of the longitudinal beam or the tow hook is damaged easily is solved. And meanwhile, the second fixing piece wraps the connecting sleeve and is connected with the first fixing piece and the connecting sleeve, so that the connecting strength between the connecting sleeve and the longitudinal beam is improved, and the purpose of improving the escape capacity of the vehicle is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vehicle parts technology, and in particular to a trailer hitch mounting structure and vehicle. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, tow hooks are automotive auxiliary tools used when a vehicle encounters a breakdown. Their main function is to help a vehicle escape from difficult road conditions or tow other non-powered or damaged vehicles. Existing commercial vehicle tow hooks are typically welded to one side of a longitudinal beam via a bracket. However, this method does not consider the even distribution of force on the tow hook during welding, resulting in excessive bias towards one side of the longitudinal beam. This uneven force at the connection between the tow hook and the longitudinal beam can easily lead to structural damage to one side of the longitudinal beam or damage to the tow hook itself, causing the vehicle to fail to escape. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a trailer hitch installation structure and vehicle to solve the problem that the existing trailer hitch installation structure is biased to one side of the longitudinal beam, which can easily lead to structural damage to the longitudinal beam or damage to the trailer hitch.

[0004] On one hand, this utility model provides a trailer hitch installation structure, which includes: a connector, one side of which is connected to the front anti-collision beam of the vehicle, and the other side is perpendicularly connected to the end of the longitudinal beam of the vehicle; a first fixing member, which is connected to the inner wall of the longitudinal beam; a connecting sleeve, which is disposed on the first fixing member, one end of which passes through the connector and is perpendicularly connected to the connector, the connecting sleeve is located at the center of the longitudinal beam cross-section, and the connecting sleeve can be connected to the trailer hitch; and a second fixing member, which wraps around the connecting sleeve and is connected to the first fixing member and the connecting sleeve.

[0005] As an optional technical solution for the trailer hook installation structure, the first fixing member includes a fixed plate and a fixed protrusion connected to each other. The fixed plate is connected to the inner wall of the longitudinal beam. The connecting sleeve is disposed on the fixed protrusion and connected to the fixed protrusion. The second fixing member is connected to the fixed protrusion.

[0006] As an optional technical solution for the trailer hook mounting structure, the fixing protrusion has a mounting groove that extends along the axial direction of the connecting sleeve and penetrates the fixing protrusion, and the connecting sleeve is located within the mounting groove.

[0007] As an optional technical solution for the trailer hitch mounting structure, the mounting groove is arc-shaped.

[0008] As an optional technical solution for the trailer hook mounting structure, the second fastener has multiple plug welding holes, which are distributed at intervals along the axial direction of the connecting sleeve.

[0009] As an optional technical solution for the trailer hook installation structure, the second fixing member includes a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate, and a third fixing plate. The two ends of the second fixing plate are respectively connected to the first fixing plate and the third fixing plate. The second fixing plate wraps around the connecting sleeve and is connected to the connecting sleeve. The first fixing plate and the third fixing plate are both connected to the first fixing member. The connection between the second fixing plate and the first fixing plate and the third fixing plate has the plug weld hole.

[0010] As an optional technical solution for the trailer hook installation structure, the second fixing plate is arc-shaped and fits against the outer wall of the connecting sleeve.

[0011] As an optional technical solution for the trailer hook installation structure, the connector has a central hole, one end of the connecting sleeve passes through the central hole and is connected to the inner wall of the central hole.

[0012] As an optional technical solution for the trailer hook installation structure, one of the connecting sleeve and the trailer hook has an internal thread and the other has an external thread, and the internal thread and the external thread are engaged.

[0013] On the other hand, this utility model provides a vehicle that includes the trailer hitch mounting structure of any of the above-mentioned solutions.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] This utility model provides a trailer hitch mounting structure, which includes a connector, a first fixing member, a connecting sleeve, and a second fixing member. Using this trailer hitch mounting structure, the first fixing member is connected to the inner wall of the longitudinal beam. One end of the connecting sleeve is perpendicularly connected to the connector and located at the center of the longitudinal beam cross-section. This arrangement ensures that the connecting sleeve is at the center of the longitudinal beam cross-section, thus ensuring even stress distribution at the connection between the connecting sleeve and the longitudinal beam during operation. This avoids the problem in existing technologies where the connecting sleeve is biased to one side of the longitudinal beam, which can easily lead to structural damage to the longitudinal beam or the trailer hitch. Simultaneously, the second fixing member wraps around the connecting sleeve and is connected to both the first fixing member and the connecting sleeve, thereby increasing the connection strength between the connecting sleeve and the longitudinal beam, ultimately improving the vehicle's ability to get out of trouble. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the trailer hook installation structure in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the trailer hook mounting structure in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the first fixing member, longitudinal beam, connecting member and front anti-collision beam in the embodiment of this utility model.

[0019] In the picture:

[0020] 1. Connector; 11. Center hole;

[0021] 2. First fastener; 21. Fixed plate; 22. Fixed protrusion; 221. Mounting groove;

[0022] 3. Connecting sleeve;

[0023] 4. Second fastener; 41. Plug-in hole; 42. First fixing plate; 43. Second fixing plate; 44. Third fixing plate;

[0024] 5. Front bumper beam;

[0025] 6. Longitudinal beams. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The terms "first position" and "second position" refer to two different positions. Moreover, "above," "on top of," and "over" the first feature in relation to the second feature includes the first feature directly above and diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "under," and "below" the first feature in relation to the second feature includes the first feature directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0029] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, this embodiment provides a trailer hitch mounting structure, which includes a connector 1, a first fixing member 2, a connecting sleeve 3, and a second fixing member 4. One side of the connector 1 is connected to the front bumper beam 5 of the vehicle, and the other side is perpendicularly connected to the end of the longitudinal beam 6 of the vehicle. The first fixing member 2 is connected to the inner wall of the longitudinal beam 6. The connecting sleeve 3 is disposed on the first fixing member 2, with one end passing through the connector 1 and perpendicularly connected to it. The connecting sleeve 3 is located at the center of the cross-section of the longitudinal beam 6. The second fixing member 4 encloses the connecting sleeve 3 and is connected to both the first fixing member 2 and the connecting sleeve 3.

[0031] The trailer hook installation structure of this utility model connects the first fixing member 2 to the inner wall of the longitudinal beam 6. One end of the connecting sleeve 3 is perpendicularly connected to the connecting member 1 and located at the center of the longitudinal beam 6 cross-section. This arrangement ensures that the connecting sleeve 3 is at the center of the longitudinal beam 6 cross-section, thus ensuring uniform stress at the connection between the connecting sleeve 3 and the longitudinal beam 6 during operation. This avoids the problem in the prior art where the connecting sleeve 3 is biased to one side of the longitudinal beam 6, which could easily lead to structural damage to the longitudinal beam 6 or the trailer hook. Simultaneously, the second fixing member 4 wraps around the connecting sleeve 3 and is connected to both the first fixing member 2 and the connecting sleeve 3. This improves the connection strength between the connecting sleeve 3 and the longitudinal beam 6, thereby achieving the goal of improving vehicle off-road capability.

[0032] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the first fixing member 2 includes a fixing plate 21 and a fixing protrusion 22 connected to each other. The fixing plate 21 is connected to the inner wall of the longitudinal beam 6. This arrangement increases the contact area between the fixing plate 21 and the inner wall of the longitudinal beam 6, thereby improving the connection strength between the first fixing member 2 and the inner wall of the longitudinal beam 6. Simultaneously, a connecting sleeve 3 is mounted on and connected to the fixing protrusion 22. This arrangement facilitates the fixing of the connecting sleeve 3, thereby improving the connection strength between the connecting sleeve 3 and the first fixing member 2. The second fixing member 4 is connected to the fixing protrusion 22.

[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, the fixing protrusion 22 has a mounting groove 221. The mounting groove 221 extends along the axial direction of the connecting sleeve 3 and passes through the fixing protrusion 22, placing the connecting sleeve 3 within the mounting groove 221. This arrangement facilitates the placement of the connecting sleeve 3 and ensures a tight fit with the connecting sleeve 3, making welding and fixing easier.

[0034] In this embodiment, the shape of the mounting groove 221 includes, but is not limited to, an arc shape. This design allows it to match the shape of the outer wall of the connecting sleeve 3, thereby increasing the contact area with the connecting sleeve 3 and improving the connection strength.

[0035] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the second fastener 4 has multiple plug welding holes 41. These plug welding holes 41 are spaced apart along the axial direction of the connecting sleeve 3. The second fastener 4 and the connecting sleeve 3 can be welded together through these plug welding holes, thereby securing the second fastener 4 and the connecting sleeve 3.

[0036] Furthermore, the second fixing member 4 includes a first fixing plate 42, a second fixing plate 43, and a third fixing plate 44. The two ends of the second fixing plate 43 are connected to the first fixing plate 42 and the third fixing plate 44 respectively. The second fixing plate 43 wraps around and is connected to the connecting sleeve 3. Both the first fixing plate 42 and the third fixing plate 44 are connected to the first fixing member 2. With this configuration, the connection points between the second fixing plate 43 and the first fixing plate 42 and the third fixing plate 44 each have plug weld holes 41, thus further improving the welding strength between the second fixing member 4 and the connecting sleeve 3.

[0037] In some embodiments, the shape of the second fixing plate 43 includes, but is not limited to, an arc shape, and it fits against the outer wall of the connecting sleeve 3. This arrangement allows the shape of the second fixing plate 43 to match the shape of the outer wall of the connecting sleeve 3, thereby increasing the contact area with the connecting sleeve 3 and improving the connection strength.

[0038] Specifically, the connector 1 has a central hole 11. One end of the connecting sleeve 3 passes through the central hole 11 and is connected to the inner wall of the central hole 11. This facilitates the passage of one end of the connecting sleeve 3 through the connector 1.

[0039] Optionally, connector 1 is a connecting plate with multiple mounting holes for easy connection to the front bumper beam 5.

[0040] Optionally, the front bumper beam 5 has a through hole corresponding to the center hole 11.

[0041] In this embodiment, one of the connecting sleeve 3 and the trailer hook has an internal thread, and the other has an external thread, with the internal and external threads engaging. This arrangement facilitates installation and disassembly.

[0042] Optionally, the longitudinal beam 5 includes an interconnected beam body and a connecting beam, both of which are welded and fixed to the connector 1, thereby forming a trailer hook installation structure with high structural strength.

[0043] This embodiment also provides a vehicle including the trailer hitch mounting structure described above. In the vehicle using this invention, the first fixing member 2 is connected to the inner wall of the longitudinal beam 6, and one end of the connecting sleeve 3 is perpendicularly connected to the connecting member 1 and located at the center of the longitudinal beam 6 cross-section. This arrangement ensures that the connecting sleeve 3 is at the center of the longitudinal beam 6 cross-section, thus ensuring uniform stress at the connection between the connecting sleeve 3 and the longitudinal beam 6 during operation. This avoids the problem in the prior art where the connecting sleeve 3 is biased to one side of the longitudinal beam 6, which could easily lead to structural damage to the longitudinal beam 6 or damage to the trailer hitch. Simultaneously, the second fixing member 4 wraps around the connecting sleeve 3 and is connected to both the first fixing member 2 and the connecting sleeve 3, thereby improving the connection strength between the connecting sleeve 3 and the longitudinal beam 6, and ultimately achieving the vehicle's ability to get out of trouble.

[0044] Obviously, the above embodiments of this utility model are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can make other variations or modifications based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A trailer hitch mounting structure, characterized in that, include: Connector (1), one side of which is connected to the front anti-collision beam (5) of the vehicle, and the other side is perpendicularly connected to the end of the longitudinal beam (6) of the vehicle; The first fastener (2) is connected to the inner wall of the longitudinal beam (6); A connecting sleeve (3) is provided on the first fixing member (2). One end of the connecting sleeve (3) passes through the connecting member (1) and is perpendicularly connected to the connecting member (1). The connecting sleeve (3) is located at the center of the cross section of the longitudinal beam (6). The connecting sleeve (3) can be connected to the trailer hook. The second fastener (4) wraps around the connecting sleeve (3) and is connected to the first fastener (2) and the connecting sleeve (3).

2. The trailer hitch mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first fixing member (2) includes a fixing plate (21) and a fixing protrusion (22) connected to each other. The fixing plate (21) is connected to the inner wall of the longitudinal beam (6). The connecting sleeve (3) is disposed on the fixing protrusion (22) and connected to the fixing protrusion (22). The second fixing member (4) is connected to the fixing protrusion (22).

3. The trailer hitch mounting structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixing protrusion (22) has a mounting groove (221) that extends along the axial direction of the connecting sleeve (3) and penetrates the fixing protrusion (22). The connecting sleeve (3) is located within the mounting groove (221).

4. The trailer hitch mounting structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The mounting groove (221) is arc-shaped.

5. The trailer hitch mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second fastener (4) has a plurality of plug welding holes (41) which are spaced apart along the axial direction of the connecting sleeve (3).

6. The trailer hitch mounting structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The second fixing member (4) includes a first fixing plate (42), a second fixing plate (43) and a third fixing plate (44). The two ends of the second fixing plate (43) are respectively connected to the first fixing plate (42) and the third fixing plate (44). The second fixing plate (43) wraps around the connecting sleeve (3) and is connected to the connecting sleeve (3). The first fixing plate (42) and the third fixing plate (44) are both connected to the first fixing member (2). The connection between the second fixing plate (43) and the first fixing plate (42) and the third fixing plate (44) has the plug welding hole (41).

7. The trailer hitch mounting structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The second fixing plate (43) is arc-shaped and fits against the outer wall of the connecting sleeve (3).

8. The trailer hitch mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connector (1) has a central hole (11), and one end of the connecting sleeve (3) passes through the central hole (11) and is connected to the inner wall of the central hole (11).

9. The trailer hitch mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, One of the connecting sleeve (3) and the trailer hook has an internal thread and the other has an external thread, and the internal thread and the external thread are engaged.

10. A vehicle, characterized in that, Includes the trailer hitch mounting structure as described in any one of claims 1-9.