Automobile seat back small table board capable of being adjusted to be horizontal

By setting an adjustment slider and a positioning block in the connecting rod assembly of the small table on the back of the car seat, the problem of the table being unable to remain horizontal after the backrest angle is adjusted is solved, and automatic adjustment and horizontal maintenance of the table are achieved, thereby improving the user experience.

CN223478892UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28GUANGZHOU HONGYI ZHICHE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423162756.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing car seat back table cannot remain horizontal when the front seat back angle is adjusted, which affects the user experience of rear passengers.

Method used

An adjustment slider and a positioning block are provided in the connecting rod assembly. The wedge-shaped portion cooperates with the positioning block to realize automatic adjustment of the angle of the table top, so as to keep the table top level after the angle of the front seat backrest of the car is adjusted.

Benefits of technology

The table top can remain level after the angle of the front seat backrest of the car is adjusted, which improves the user experience of the rear passengers and is simple and labor-saving to operate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automobile seat back small table board capable of being adjusted to be horizontal, and relates to the technical field of automobile seats. The table board is composed of the installation module, the table board body and the connecting rod assembly, the adjusting sliding block is arranged on the connecting rod of the connecting rod assembly, the positioning clamping block is arranged at the corresponding position of the table board body, the adjusting sliding block is provided with the exposed sliding operation part and the wedge-shaped part facing the positioning clamping block, and the wedge-shaped part moves along with the sliding operation part. The wedge-shaped part can abut against the positioning clamping block at different positions, and the distance between the connecting rod and the positioning clamping block is correspondingly changed, so that the angle between the unfolded table plate body and the connecting rod is changed, finally, the angle between the table plate body and the mounting module and the angle between the table plate body and an automobile backrest are correspondingly adjusted, and the table plate body is kept horizontal; in addition, the adjustable table has the advantages of being remarkable in sliding block position adjustment, simple in adjustment operation, labor-saving in angle adjustment and the like.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive seat technology, and in particular to an adjustable horizontal car seat backrest tray. Background Technology

[0002] Car seatback tray tables are a very practical in-car accessory. Installed behind the front seats, they not only provide passengers with extra work or dining space, but can also be used to place items such as food, mobile phones, and laptops. These tray tables are usually pre-installed at the factory or added as an aftermarket installation on the back of the front seats.

[0003] The most basic function of the tray table is that, when not in use, it folds down to a position parallel to the back of the car seat via a linkage assembly. When in use, it unfolds to a horizontal position facing the rear passengers. Furthermore, through the product's design, the tray table is horizontal when the linkage assembly is fully extended.

[0004] However, the backrest angle of the front seats in a car can be adjusted to make the front passenger experience more comfortable. However, as the backrest angle of the front seats is adjusted, the angle of the rear seat tray tables will also change, and they cannot remain horizontal. The tray tables, tilted upwards or downwards, will affect the user experience of rear passengers. If the tray tables are fixed to the base of the front seats, rather than to the backrests, they will not be affected by the backrest angle adjustment. However, in most cases, fixing the tray tables to the backrests of the front seats achieves a more aesthetically pleasing and secure design.

[0005] Therefore, the small table on the back of the car seat needs to have a horizontal angle adjustment function to ensure that the small table can still be in a horizontal position after the backrest angle of the front seat is adjusted. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the problems existing in the prior art, the main objective of this utility model is to provide an adjustable horizontal car seat back tray table. The tray table angle can be adjusted through simple and effortless operation, ensuring that the tray table remains in a horizontal position even when the backrest angle is adjusted, thereby improving the user experience for rear passengers.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0008] An adjustable level car seat backrest tray includes a mounting module, a tray body, and a linkage assembly. The tray body is connected to the mounting module via the linkage assembly. The linkage assembly includes at least one linkage, one end of which is hinged to the tray body, and the other end of which is hinged to the mounting module.

[0009] An adjusting slider is provided on the connecting rod. The adjusting slider is configured with a sliding operating part exposed on the connecting rod. A wedge-shaped part is provided on the side of the adjusting slider facing the table body. A positioning block is provided on the table body. The wedge-shaped part and the positioning block cooperate with each other so that the wedge-shaped part will abut against the positioning block at different positions as the sliding operating part moves, and the distance between the connecting rod and the positioning block will change accordingly.

[0010] Preferably, the wedge-shaped portion of the adjusting slider is provided with at least two toothed grooves on the side facing the table body, and the top of the positioning block is provided with a pointed tip, which is engaged with and embedded in the toothed groove of the adjusting slider.

[0011] Preferably, the interior of the wedge-shaped portion is provided with a groove that opens toward one side of the tabletop body, and a wedge-shaped block made of elastic material is provided in the groove, the wedge-shaped block being provided with toothed grooves.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting rod is provided with an inner cavity, the inner cavity is provided with a strip-shaped opening, and the adjusting slider is provided with a neck connecting the sliding operation part and the wedge-shaped part, the neck being linearly slidably disposed within the strip-shaped opening.

[0013] Preferably, the wedge-shaped portion is disposed within the inner cavity, and the bottom of the inner cavity is provided with a through-hole, through which the positioning block can extend into the interior of the inner cavity.

[0014] Preferably, the sliding operation part is configured as a longitudinally extending arc-shaped strip, and the upper surface of the sliding operation part is provided with transversely extending ribs.

[0015] Preferably, the connecting rod is provided with a groove that opens to one side, and the connecting rod is provided with a cover plate. The groove of the connecting rod and the cover plate cooperate to form an inner cavity, a strip-shaped opening, and a through-hole.

[0016] Preferably, the sidewall of the wedge-shaped portion is provided with a protrusion, which abuts against the inner cavity sidewall of the connecting rod.

[0017] Preferably, the positioning block is configured with an abutment part and a foot part, and two feet part are configured, each foot part being fixedly connected to the table body in a rear-to-rear distribution along the hinge rotation front.

[0018] Preferably, the linkage assembly is configured in two sets, each set of the linkage assembly being configured with an upper linkage and a lower linkage, the mounting module being configured as a back plate body, the two ends of the upper linkage being hinged to the upper side of the back plate body and the rear side of the tabletop body respectively, the two ends of the upper linkage and the lower linkage being hinged to the lower side of the back plate body and the front side of the tabletop body respectively, the upper linkage and the lower linkage being hinged to the same rotational surface; the adjusting slider is disposed on the upper linkage, and the positioning block is fixedly disposed on the tabletop body.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0020] This utility model discloses a small table for the back of a car seat. An adjusting slider is installed on the connecting rod of a linkage assembly, and a positioning block is installed at a corresponding position on the table body. The adjusting slider has an exposed sliding operating part and a wedge-shaped part facing the positioning block. The wedge-shaped part moves with the sliding operating part, and can abut against the positioning block at different positions, thus changing the distance between the connecting rod and the positioning block. This achieves an adjustment of the angle between the unfolded table body and the connecting rod, ultimately adjusting the angle between the table body and the mounting module, as well as the angle with the car backrest, keeping the table body horizontal. This facilitates use by rear-seat users and features a clearly visible adjusting slider position, simple adjustment operation, and effortless angle adjustment.

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of an adjustable horizontal car seat backrest table according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 A partial three-dimensional structural diagram of an adjustable horizontal car seat backrest tray according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a portion of the components of an adjustable horizontal car seat backrest tray according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 4 A cross-sectional perspective view of an adjustable horizontal car seat backrest table according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 5 A partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the first adjustable state of an adjustable horizontal car seat backrest tray according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 6 A partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the second adjustable state of an adjustable horizontal car seat backrest tray according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 7 A partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the third adjustment state of an adjustable horizontal car seat back tray according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 8A partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the fourth adjustment state of an adjustable horizontal car seat back tray according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] Reference numerals: 10, back panel body; 20, tabletop body; 21, positioning block; 30, connecting rod assembly; 31, upper connecting rod; 32, lower connecting rod; 40, adjusting slider; 41, sliding operation part; 42, wedge-shaped part; 421, wedge block; 422, protrusion; 43, neck; 44, cover plate. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To better illustrate the purpose, technical solution, and advantages of this utility model, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate this utility model, but are not intended to limit its scope.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 8 The diagram shows an adjustable horizontal car seat backrest tray according to an embodiment of the present invention. The car seat backrest tray includes a mounting module, a tray body 20, and a linkage assembly 30. The mounting module is fixed to the back of the car seat and provides space for the tray body 20. In this embodiment, the mounting module is configured as the backrest body 10; in other embodiments, it can be a simple mounting bracket. The backrest body 10 can be configured in the shape of a car seat backrest, making the car seat more aesthetically pleasing, while also accommodating the tray body 20. The tray body 20 provides a place for items and is connected to the backrest body 10 via the linkage assembly 30. To make the tray body 20 more robust and stable, the linkage assembly 30 is typically configured in two sets, each set having two links: an upper link 31 and a lower link 32. The two ends of the upper link 31 are hinged to the upper side of the backrest body 10 and the rear side of the tray body 20, respectively. The two ends of the lower connecting rod 32 are respectively hinged to the lower side of the back panel body 10 and the front side of the table body 20. The upper connecting rod 31 and the lower connecting rod 32 cooperate with each other. When the upper connecting rod 31 and the lower connecting rod 32 swing to the lower limit position, the table body 20 is displaced and retracted into the receiving groove. When the upper connecting rod 31 and the lower connecting rod 32 swing to the upper limit position, the upper connecting rod 31 and the lower connecting rod 32 abut against each other, and at the same time, the table body 20 is displaced and unfolded outside the receiving groove, maintaining a horizontal state facing the passenger.

[0033] To achieve the technical objective of this utility model, specifically, the upper connecting rods 31 of the connecting rod assemblies 30 on both sides are respectively provided with adjusting sliders 40. Positioning blocks 21 are respectively provided on the tabletop body 20 at positions corresponding to the connecting rod assemblies 30 on both sides. The adjusting slider 40 is equipped with a sliding operation part 41 exposed on the upper connecting rod 31, and a wedge-shaped part 42 is provided on the side of the adjusting slider 40 facing the tabletop body 20. The wedge-shaped part 42 cooperates with the positioning blocks 21 so that as the sliding operation part 41 moves, the wedge-shaped part 42 abuts against the positioning blocks 21 at different positions, and correspondingly changes the distance between the upper connecting rod 31 and the positioning blocks 21.

[0034] refer to Figure 1 When adjusting the small table on the back of the car seat, the user holds the table body 20 with both hands, places their fingers on the exposed sliding control part 41, and moves the sliding control part 41 forward or backward. (See also...) Figures 5 to 8 The wedge-shaped portion 42 changes position with the sliding operation portion 41, and positions of different thicknesses of the wedge-shaped portion 42 abut against the positioning block 21. If the wedge-shaped portion 42 moves backward, the thicker position abuts against the positioning block 21; if the wedge-shaped portion 42 moves forward, the thinner position abuts against the positioning block 21. The thicker the position abutting against the positioning block 21, the farther the distance between the upper connecting rod 31 and the positioning block 21, and correspondingly, the larger the minimum angle between the upper connecting rod 31 and the tabletop body 20, causing the tabletop body 20 to adjust upward at the abutment point. Similarly, the thinner the position abutting against the positioning block 21, the closer the distance between the upper connecting rod 31 and the positioning block 21, and correspondingly, the smaller the minimum angle between the upper connecting rod 31 and the tabletop body 20, causing the tabletop body 20 to adjust downward at the abutment point.

[0035] When in use, the greater the angle of the front seat back, the more the unadjusted front table body 20 will tilt downwards. Therefore, it is necessary to move the sliding operation part 41 backwards so that the thicker wedge part 42 abuts against the positioning block 21, and the table body 20 tilts upwards, thereby keeping the table body 20 in a horizontal position.

[0036] Therefore, this utility model can adjust the angle of the table body 20 relative to the angle of the front seat back of the car, thereby keeping the table body 20 horizontal and improving the table usage experience for rear users. Meanwhile, the adjusting slider 40 is located on the upper connecting rod 31, and the sliding operation part 41 is prominently positioned, making its function easily understandable to the user. Adjusting the table body 20 is simple. With both hands, the table body 20 can be moved first, and then the sliding operation part 41 can be moved, achieving a labor-saving effect.

[0037] To keep the horizontal adjustment stable, refer to Figure 3Specifically, in this embodiment, the wedge-shaped portion 42 of the adjusting slider 40 is provided with multiple toothed grooves on the side facing the table body 20. Each toothed groove is distributed along the slope at the bottom of the wedge-shaped portion 42. The top of the positioning block 21 is configured as a pointed tip, which engages with the toothed groove of the adjusting slider 40. Thus, when the adjusting slider 40 is moved, the pointed tip of the positioning block 21 will engage with the toothed grooves at different slope heights, and the distance between the upper connecting rod 31 and the positioning block 21 will change accordingly.

[0038] To improve the experience of level adjustment, refer to Figure 3 In this embodiment, the interior of the wedge-shaped part 42 is provided with a groove that opens toward the side of the table body 20. The groove is provided with a wedge-shaped block 421 made of elastic material. The wedge-shaped block 421 is also provided with a toothed groove. When in use, the bottom of the wedge-shaped block 421 will protrude from the bottom of the wedge-shaped part 42 and preferentially abut against the tip of the positioning block 21. During the contact process, the elastic force is released, thereby achieving a silent effect.

[0039] refer to Figure 3 Specifically, in this embodiment, the upper connecting rod 31 is provided with an inner cavity, and the inner cavity is provided with a strip-shaped opening. The adjusting slider 40 is provided with a neck 43 connecting the sliding operation part 41 and the wedge-shaped part 42. The neck 43 is linearly slidable within the strip-shaped opening. The sliding operation part 41 is engaged with the upper surface of the strip-shaped opening, and the top of the wedge-shaped part 42 is engaged with the lower surface of the strip-shaped opening, thereby ensuring that the adjusting slider 40 can stably slide linearly along the strip-shaped opening, thus making the sliding of the adjusting slider 40 smoother.

[0040] refer to Figure 3 In this embodiment, the wedge-shaped portion 42 is disposed within the inner cavity, thereby concealing the wedge-shaped portion 42 within the upper connecting rod 31. A through-hole is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity, through which the positioning block 21 extends into the inner cavity and abuts against the wedge-shaped portion 42.

[0041] In this embodiment, the sliding operation part 41 is configured as a longitudinally extending arc-shaped strip, and the upper surface of the sliding operation part 41 is provided with transversely extending ribs, thereby improving the friction of the push-pull adjustment slider 40.

[0042] refer to Figure 3 Specifically, in this embodiment, the upper connecting rod 31 is provided with a groove that opens to one side, and the upper connecting rod 31 is provided with a cover plate 44. The groove of the upper connecting rod 31 and the cover plate 44 cooperate to form an inner cavity, a strip-shaped opening, and a through-hole. The cover plate 44 facilitates the installation of the adjustable slider 40.

[0043] refer to Figure 3 In this embodiment, the wedge-shaped portion 42 has a protrusion 422 on its sidewall, which abuts against the inner cavity sidewall of the upper connecting rod 31. The protrusion 422 reduces the sliding friction of the adjusting slider 40.

[0044] Specifically, in this embodiment, the positioning block 21 is equipped with an abutment portion and two feet, each foot being fixedly connected to the table body 20 along the front and back of the hinge rotation face. The two feet of the positioning block 21 can better support the upper connecting rod 31, and the front and back distribution of the feet along the hinge rotation face means that they are located on the swing plane of the upper connecting rod 31, thereby better transmitting the supporting force to the table body 20.

[0045] The above embodiments mainly describe the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable horizontal car seat backrest tray, comprising a mounting module, a tray body (20), and a linkage assembly (30), wherein the tray body (20) is connected to the mounting module via the linkage assembly (30), characterized in that, The linkage assembly (30) includes at least one link, one end of which is hinged to the table body (20) and the other end of which is hinged to the mounting module; An adjusting slider (40) is provided on the connecting rod. The adjusting slider (40) is provided with a sliding operation part (41) exposed on the connecting rod. A wedge-shaped part (42) is provided on the side of the adjusting slider (40) facing the table body (20). A positioning block (21) is provided on the table body (20). The wedge-shaped part (42) and the positioning block (21) cooperate with each other so that the wedge-shaped part (42) will abut against the positioning block (21) at different positions as the sliding operation part (41) moves, and the distance between the connecting rod and the positioning block (21) will change accordingly.

2. The adjustable horizontal car seat backrest tray according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wedge-shaped portion (42) of the adjusting slider (40) is provided with at least two toothed grooves on the side facing the table body (20), and the top of the positioning block (21) is provided with a pointed tip, which is fitted into the toothed groove of the adjusting slider (40).

3. The adjustable horizontal car seat backrest tray according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wedge-shaped part (42) has a groove inside that opens toward the table body (20). A wedge-shaped block (421) made of elastic material is provided inside the groove, and the wedge-shaped block (421) is provided with tooth grooves.

4. The adjustable horizontal car seat backrest tray according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting rod is provided with an inner cavity, the inner cavity is provided with a strip-shaped opening, and the adjusting slider (40) is provided with a neck (43) connecting the sliding operation part (41) and the wedge-shaped part (42). The neck (43) is linearly slidably provided in the strip-shaped opening.

5. The adjustable horizontal car seat backrest tray according to claim 4, characterized in that, The wedge-shaped part (42) is disposed inside the inner cavity, and the bottom of the inner cavity is provided with a through-hole, and the positioning block (21) can extend from the through-hole into the interior of the inner cavity.

6. The adjustable horizontal car seat back tray according to claim 4, characterized in that, The sliding operation part (41) is configured as a longitudinally extending arc-shaped strip, and the upper surface of the sliding operation part (41) is provided with transversely extending ribs.

7. The adjustable horizontal car seat backrest tray according to claim 4, characterized in that, The connecting rod is provided with a groove that opens to one side and a cover plate (44). The groove of the connecting rod and the cover plate (44) cooperate to form an inner cavity, a strip-shaped opening and a through-hole.

8. The adjustable horizontal car seat back tray according to claim 4, characterized in that, The wedge-shaped part (42) has a protrusion (422) on its side wall, and the protrusion (422) abuts against the inner cavity side wall of the connecting rod.

9. The adjustable horizontal car seat back tray according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning block (21) is provided with an abutment part and a foot part. There are two feet part, and each foot part is fixedly connected to the table body (20) in a front-back distribution along the hinge rotation front.

10. An adjustable horizontal car seat back tray according to claim 1, characterized in that, The linkage assembly (30) is configured in two sets, each set of the linkage assembly (30) is configured with an upper linkage (31) and a lower linkage (32), the mounting module is configured as a back plate body (10), the two ends of the upper linkage (31) are respectively hinged to the upper side of the back plate body (10) and the rear side of the table body (20), the two ends of the upper linkage (31) and the lower linkage (32) are respectively hinged to the lower side of the back plate body (10) and the front side of the table body (20), the upper linkage (31) and the lower linkage (32) are hinged to the same rotation surface; the adjusting slider (40) is set on the upper linkage (31), and the positioning block (21) is fixedly set on the table body (20).