Combined train head lamp and fixing plate thereof

By designing a mounting plate for the train's combined headlights, using mounting holes and screws to fix the headlights, and utilizing foolproof assembly and silicone ring buffers, the problems of complex structure and inconvenient assembly of subway headlights were solved, achieving simple, stable assembly and convenient maintenance.

CN223479042UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28SHENZHEN HENGZHIYUAN TECH CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423263237.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing subway headlights have complex structures and are inconvenient to assemble.

Method used

A mounting plate for a train combination headlight is provided, including a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate. The headlight is clamped and fixed by mounting holes and screws, and a foolproof assembly structure and a silicone ring are used for buffer assembly.

Benefits of technology

The train combined headlight has a novel structure, is easy to assemble, stable and reliable, and is convenient to repair and replace.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of illumination, and provides a train combined head lamp and a fixing plate thereof, the fixing plate of the train combined head lamp comprises a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate, and the first fixing plate is provided with a first assembly hole and a second assembly hole; the second fixing plate is provided with a third assembling hole and a fourth assembling hole, the second fixing plate and the first fixing plate are spaced in parallel, the first assembling hole corresponds to the third assembling hole so as to be used for clamping and fixing one automobile lamp, and the second assembling hole corresponds to the fourth assembling hole so as to be used for clamping and fixing the other automobile lamp. The train combined head lamp and the fixing plate thereof are novel in structure, convenient to assemble, stable and reliable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of lighting technology, and in particular to a train combination headlight and its mounting plate. Background Technology

[0002] A subway is a high-speed, high-capacity, electrically powered rail transit system built in cities. Trains run on fully enclosed tracks. Lines in the city center are mostly located in underground tunnels, while lines outside the city center are generally located on elevated bridges or at ground level. Headlights serve as illumination to light up the road ahead of the subway, allowing it to see clearly when traveling underground or at night.

[0003] However, existing subway headlights suffer from complex structures and inconvenient assembly. Utility Model Content

[0004] This application provides a train combination headlight and its mounting plate to solve the technical problems of complex structure and inconvenient assembly of subway headlights in the prior art.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, one technical solution adopted in this application is: providing a fixing plate for a train combination headlight, comprising:

[0006] The first fixing plate is provided with a first assembly hole and a second assembly hole;

[0007] The second fixing plate is provided with a third mounting hole and a fourth mounting hole, wherein the second fixing plate is parallel to and spaced apart from the first fixing plate for clamping and fixing one vehicle lamp, the first mounting hole corresponds to the third mounting hole, and the second mounting hole corresponds to the fourth mounting hole for clamping and fixing another vehicle lamp.

[0008] Preferably, the outer contours of both the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are racetrack-shaped.

[0009] Preferably, the second fixing plate is provided with a plurality of second fixing holes around the third mounting hole and the fourth mounting hole, and the fixing plate of the train combination headlight also includes a plurality of second screws, which are used to pass through the second fixing holes to lock and fix the fixing plate of the train combination headlight to the train.

[0010] Preferably, the first fixing plate is provided with a plurality of tool insertion holes, which correspond to the second fixing holes so that the locking tool can pass through the tool insertion holes to rotate the second screw.

[0011] Preferably, the distance between the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole is less than the diameter of the vehicle lamp.

[0012] Preferably, the second fixing plate is provided with a foolproof assembly notch in both the third and fourth assembly holes, and the vehicle lamp is provided with a foolproof assembly protrusion. The foolproof assembly is formed by the cooperation of the foolproof assembly protrusion and the foolproof assembly notch.

[0013] Preferably, the fixing plate of the train combination headlight further includes a silicone ring, which is racetrack shaped and disposed on the side of the second fixing plate away from the first fixing plate, and the silicone ring has a third fixing hole corresponding to the second fixing hole.

[0014] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, one technical solution adopted in this application is: to provide a train combination headlight, the train combination headlight including the aforementioned fixing plate.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this application are: unlike the prior art, the train combination headlight and its fixing plate provided by this application have a novel structure, are easy to assemble, and are stable and reliable. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this application, the drawings used in the description of this application will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the train combination headlight provided in the embodiment of this application;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the train combination headlight provided in this application embodiment when the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are combined;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the train combination headlight provided in this application embodiment when the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are not combined;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the train headlight assembly provided in this embodiment of the application;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the reflector cup of the train combination headlight provided in the embodiment of this application.

[0022] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 100, First fixing plate; 110, First mounting hole; 120, Second mounting hole; 131, First through hole; 132, First screw; 140, Tool insertion hole; 200, Second fixing plate; 210, Third mounting hole; 220, Fourth mounting hole; 230, Screw post; 240, Second fixing hole; 241, Second screw; 250, Anti-foolproof assembly notch; 300, Headlight; 310, Heat sink; 311, Fourth fixing hole; 315, Mounting groove; 320, Light-transmitting cover; 325, Mounting ring rib; 330, Ring; 331, Pressure plate; 332, Enclosure; 340, Reflector cup; 341, Conical body; 342, Flange; 343, Connecting post; 344, Reinforcing ring; 400, Silicone ring; 410, Third fixing hole; 510, First connector; 520, Second connector. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0024] It should be noted that if the embodiments of this application involve directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and back), the directional indicators are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicators will also change accordingly.

[0025] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present application, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the fact that they can be implemented by ordinary technicians in this field. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.

[0026] Please also refer to Figures 1 to 5 This application provides a train combination headlight and its fixing plate. The fixing plate of the train combination headlight includes a first fixing plate 100 and a second fixing plate 200.

[0027] The first fixing plate 100 is provided with a first mounting hole 110 and a second mounting hole 120. The outer contour of the first fixing plate 100 is generally in the shape of a racetrack. The first mounting hole 110 and the second mounting hole 120 are respectively opened at both ends of the first fixing plate 100.

[0028] The second fixing plate 200 is provided with a third mounting hole 210 and a fourth mounting hole 220. The outer contour of the second fixing plate 200 is generally in the shape of a racetrack. The third mounting hole 210 and the fourth mounting hole 220 are respectively opened at both ends of the second fixing plate 200.

[0029] The second fixing plate 200 is parallel and spaced apart from the first fixing plate 100. The first mounting hole 110 and the third mounting hole 210 correspond to each other for clamping and fixing one vehicle lamp 300. The second mounting hole 120 and the fourth mounting hole 220 correspond to each other for clamping and fixing another vehicle lamp 300.

[0030] The two headlights 300 are positioned and fixed for assembly based on the first mounting hole 110, the third mounting hole 210, the second mounting hole 120, and the fourth mounting hole 220, respectively.

[0031] like Figure 4 As shown, the headlight 300 includes a heat dissipation cylinder 310 and a light-transmitting cover 320. The front outer periphery of the heat dissipation cylinder 310 has a mounting groove 315, and the outer edge of the light-transmitting cover 320 has a mounting ring rib 325 that matches and fits into the mounting groove 315. The bottom of the mounting groove 315 is limited and fixed by a second fixing plate 200, and the outer edge of the light-transmitting cover 320 is limited and fixed by a first fixing plate 100. In other words, the two headlights 300 are clamped and fixed between the first mounting hole 110 and the second mounting hole 120. The wires of the two headlights 300 are connected together through a first connector 510 and electrically connected to a second connector 520 on the train via a plug-in connection.

[0032] like Figure 3 As shown, the second fixing plate 200 is provided with a plurality of screw posts 230 around the third mounting hole 210 and the fourth mounting hole 220, for example, the second fixing plate 200 is provided with 4 screw posts 230 around the third mounting hole 210 and the fourth mounting hole 220, and the first fixing plate 100 is parallel to the second fixing plate 200 through the screw posts 230. The first fixing plate 100 is provided with a plurality of first through holes 131 corresponding to the screw posts 230 around the first mounting hole 110 and the second mounting hole 120. In this embodiment, the first fixing plate 100 is provided with 4 first through holes 131 corresponding to the screw posts 230 around the first mounting hole 110 and the second mounting hole 120, respectively. The fixing plate of the train combination headlight also includes a plurality of first screws 132. The first screws 132 are used to pass through the first through holes 131 and lock with the screw posts 230. In this embodiment, the number of first screws 132 is 8.

[0033] The second fixing plate 200 is provided with a plurality of second fixing holes 240 around the third mounting hole 210 and the fourth mounting hole 220. In this embodiment, the second fixing plate 200 is provided with three second fixing holes 240 around the third mounting hole 210 and the fourth mounting hole 220 respectively. The fixing plate of the train combination headlight also includes a plurality of second screws 241. The second screws 241 are used to pass through the second fixing holes 240 to lock and fix the train combination headlight to the train.

[0034] The first fixing plate 100 is provided with a plurality of tool insertion holes 140, which correspond to the second fixing holes 240 so that the locking tool (screwdriver) can pass through the tool insertion holes 140 to rotate the second screw 241.

[0035] In this embodiment, both the first fixing plate 100 and the second fixing plate 200 are racetrack-shaped, and the distance between the first mounting hole 110 and the second mounting hole 120 is less than the diameter of the headlight 300.

[0036] Furthermore, to ensure accurate installation, the second mounting plate 200 is provided with anti-misfit mounting notches 250 in both the third mounting hole 210 and the fourth mounting hole 220, and the two anti-misfit mounting notches 250 are in different positions. The headlight 300 is provided with an anti-misfit mounting protrusion, which cooperates with the anti-misfit mounting notch 250 to form an anti-misfit assembly.

[0037] The mounting plate of the train combination headlight also includes a silicone ring 400, which is racetrack shaped and located on the side of the second mounting plate 200 away from the first mounting plate 100. The silicone ring 400 is provided with a third mounting hole 410 corresponding to the second mounting hole 240.

[0038] like Figure 4 As shown, the train's combined headlight also includes a ring 330. The ring 330 includes a vertically connected pressure plate 331 and a surrounding cylinder 332 disposed on the outer periphery of the pressure plate 331. The surrounding cylinder 332 is fitted around the outer periphery of the mounting groove 315 and the light-transmitting cover 320. The pressure plate 331 is pressed against the outer edge surface of the light-transmitting cover 320 and is pressed by the first fixing plate 100. The ring 330 can be a silicone part with good elasticity, which plays a certain role in assembly cushioning.

[0039] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a reflector cup 340 is provided inside the heat dissipation cylinder 310. The reflector cup 340 includes a conical body 341 and a flange 342. The flange 342 is provided with a connecting post 343. The heat dissipation cylinder 310 is provided with a fourth fixing hole 311 corresponding to the connecting post 343.

[0040] Furthermore, the reflector cup 340 also includes a reinforcing ring 344, which is disposed between the tapered body 341 and the flange 342 and connected to the connecting post 343.

[0041] In summary, those skilled in the art will readily understand that the train combination headlight provided in this application has a novel structure, is easy to assemble, and is stable and reliable. The heat dissipation cylinder 310 and the light-transmitting cover 320 are fixed by the clamping action of the first fixing plate 100 and the second fixing plate 200. When maintenance or replacement is required, the first fixing plate 100 and the second fixing plate 200 can be disassembled for maintenance, which is quite convenient.

[0042] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A mounting plate for a train combination headlight, characterized in that, include: The first fixing plate (100) is provided with a first mounting hole (110) and a second mounting hole (120); The second fixing plate (200) is provided with a third mounting hole (210) and a fourth mounting hole (220), wherein the second fixing plate (200) is parallel and spaced apart from the first fixing plate (100), the first mounting hole (110) corresponds to the third mounting hole (210) for clamping and fixing one vehicle lamp (300), and the second mounting hole (120) corresponds to the fourth mounting hole (220) for clamping and fixing another vehicle lamp (300). The second fixing plate (200) is positioned around the third mounting hole (210) and the fourth mounting hole (220) respectively. The first fixing plate (100) is provided with a plurality of screw posts (230), and the first fixing plate (100) is parallel to the second fixing plate (200) through the screw posts (230). The first fixing plate (100) is provided with a plurality of first through holes (131) corresponding to the screw posts (230) around the first mounting hole (110) and the second mounting hole (120). The fixing plate of the train combination headlight also includes a plurality of first screws (132), which are used to pass through the first through holes (131) and lock with the screw posts (230).

2. The fixing plate for the train combination headlight according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer contours of both the first fixing plate (100) and the second fixing plate (200) are racetrack-shaped.

3. The fixing plate for the train combination headlight according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second fixing plate (200) is provided with a plurality of second fixing holes (240) around the third mounting hole (210) and the fourth mounting hole (220). The fixing plate of the train combination headlight also includes a plurality of second screws (241), which are used to pass through the second fixing holes (240) to lock the fixing plate of the train combination headlight to the train.

4. The fixing plate for the train combination headlight according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first fixing plate (100) is provided with a plurality of tool insertion holes (140), which correspond to the second fixing hole (240) so that the locking tool can pass through the tool insertion hole (140) to rotate the second screw (241).

5. The fixing plate for the train combination headlight according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the first mounting hole (110) and the second mounting hole (120) is less than the diameter of the headlight (300).

6. The fixing plate for the train combination headlight according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second fixing plate (200) is provided with a foolproof assembly notch (250) in both the third assembly hole (210) and the fourth assembly hole (220), and the vehicle lamp (300) is provided with a foolproof assembly protrusion. The foolproof assembly is formed by the cooperation of the foolproof assembly protrusion and the foolproof assembly notch (250).

7. The fixing plate for the train combination headlight according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing plate of the train combination headlight also includes a silicone ring (400), which is racetrack shaped and located on the side of the second fixing plate (200) away from the first fixing plate (100). The silicone ring (400) is provided with a third fixing hole (410) corresponding to the second fixing hole (240).

8. A train combination headlight, characterized in that: The train combination headlight includes a mounting plate as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.