Cab carriage assembly
Through the overall welded structure design, the strength and impact resistance of the cab are improved, the problem of insufficient strength of the cab structure when hit by external objects is solved, and a high-strength, low-cost cab design is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423231049.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing cab structure is not strong enough when facing external objects, making it difficult to effectively protect the driver's safety and improve work efficiency.
An integral welded structure is adopted to weld the roof, side panels, bumper, first frame body, second frame body and connecting plate as a whole to form a high-strength cab compartment assembly, thereby enhancing the rigidity and anti-collision performance of the overall structure.
The overall strength and impact resistance of the cab are improved, the processing difficulty is reduced and the cost is saved, and it is suitable for industrial production.
Smart Images

Figure CN223479168U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of driver's cabs, and particularly relates to a driver's cab assembly. Background Technology
[0002] A patent entitled "A Cab Structure for an Electric Engineering Vehicle" is disclosed in the existing Chinese patent database. The application number is CN202021501339.7, and the application date is July 27, 2020. The cab structure for an electric engineering vehicle includes: a cab frame assembly, a roof welded to the top of the cab frame assembly, a front bumper welded to the bottom front side of the cab frame assembly, a front bulkhead welded above the front bumper, a windshield mounting area reserved in the area between the roof and the front bulkhead on the cab frame assembly, a headlight mounting hole reserved at the front end of the front bulkhead, fenders welded to the bottom of both the left and right sides of the cab frame assembly, a pedal hole provided at the front end of the fender, a wheel arch provided in the middle of the fender, and a rear bulkhead welded to the rear end of the cab frame assembly.
[0003] The cab is an important component of the body of trucks and special-purpose vehicles, and is where professional drivers work day and night. Its structure is directly related to the driver's safety, work efficiency and health. The cab generally adopts a thin metal shell structure and is flexibly connected to the frame. It does not bear load and belongs to the non-load-bearing body. However, the cab itself needs to have a certain strength to cope with possible impacts from external objects. Therefore, this paper aims to propose a cab-body assembly with high self-strength. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is how to design a cab with corresponding strength. In order to improve its shortcomings, this utility model provides a cab-body assembly.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution:
[0006] A cab assembly includes a roof with an inverted U-shaped cross-section. Two side panels are connected to the free ends of the roof's two ear-plate sections. The free ends of the ear-plate sections of the roof have a first inward-curved edge. The upper end of each side panel has a second inward-curved edge. The first and second inward-curved edges are welded together. A first frame is integrally formed at the rear of the roof, with its length direction aligned with the inner surface of the roof. A second frame is integrally formed at the rear of each side panel. A connecting plate is provided between the first and second frame bodies. The four corners of the connecting plate are recessed, forming a first groove in the horizontal direction to avoid the first and second inward-curved edges, and a second groove in the vertical direction to fit against the first and second frame bodies. The front ends of the two side panels are connected as a single unit via a bumper.
[0007] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This cab adopts an integral welded structure, which integrates the roof, side panels, bumper, first frame, second frame and connecting plate into a whole. It has high overall strength, low processing difficulty and cost saving. Moreover, the first frame, second frame and connecting plate are completely covered inside the cab, which greatly improves the overall strength of the cab and improves the impact resistance. This device is suitable for industrial production and has strong practicality.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the first frame body includes a main frame segment with a U-shaped cross-section. The free ends of the two ear plate segments of the main frame segment are integrally provided with outward flange segments, which are welded to the interior of the roof. The cross-sectional structure of the second frame body is the same as that of the first frame body.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the front end of the side panel is provided with a stepped surface, the bumper is U-shaped, and the inner surface of the bumper's ear plate section is welded to the stepped surface.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of U-shaped ribs are provided at intervals along the length of the ceiling. The U-shaped ribs are fitted to the inner surface of the ceiling, and the free ends of the U-shaped ribs extend to the upper surface of the first inner flange.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, an L-shaped plate is welded to the inner wall of the side baffle, the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate is welded to the inner wall of the side baffle, and a folding plate is welded to the outer surface of the U-shaped rib, the other end of the folding plate is welded to the vertical section of the L-shaped plate.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the ceiling is provided with a hook for easy connection, and the hook protrudes from the rear of the ceiling. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 1 .
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 2 .
[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.
[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A magnified view of a section at point B.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Roof, 2. Side panel, 3. First inner flange, 4. Second inner flange, 5. First frame body, 501. Main frame section, 502. Outer flange section, 6. Second frame body, 7. Connecting plate, 701. First groove, 702. Second groove, 8. Bumper, 9. Step surface, 10. U-shaped rib, 11. L-shaped plate, 12. Folded plate, 13. Hook. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solution of this application will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0019] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a cab assembly includes a roof 1 with an inverted U-shaped cross-section. The free ends of the two ear plate sections of the roof 1 are respectively connected to side baffles 2. The free ends of the ear plate sections of the roof 1 are provided with a first inner flange 3. The upper end of the side baffles 2 is provided with a second inner flange 4. The first inner flange 3 and the second inner flange 4 are welded together. A first frame body 5 is integrally provided in the rear of the roof 1. The length direction of the first frame body 5 is set along the inner surface of the roof 1. A second frame body 6 is integrally provided in the rear of the side baffles 2. A connecting plate 7 is provided between the first frame body 5 and the second frame body 6. The four corners of the connecting plate 7 are recessed, so that the connecting plate 7 forms a first groove 701 in the horizontal direction to avoid the first inner flange 3 and the second inner flange 4, and a second groove 702 in the vertical direction to fit the first frame body 5 and the second frame body 6. The front ends of the two side baffles 2 are connected as one piece by a bumper 8.
[0020] Specifically, the first frame 5 includes a main frame segment 501 with a U-shaped cross-section. The free ends of both ear plates of the main frame segment 501 are integrally provided with outwardly flanged sections 502, which are welded to the interior of the roof 1. The cross-sectional structure of the second frame 6 is consistent with that of the first frame 5. The first frame 5 and the second frame 6 adopt a hollow structure, which ensures support for the roof 1 and the side panels 2 while maintaining overall lightweight design.
[0021] Specifically, the front end of the side panel 2 is provided with a stepped surface 9, the bumper 8 is U-shaped, and the inner surface of the ear plate section of the bumper 8 is welded to the stepped surface 9. The stepped surface 9 ensures the flatness and aesthetics of the connection between the bumper 8 and the side panel 2.
[0022] Specifically, several U-shaped ribs 10 are spaced along the length of the inner surface of the ceiling 1. The free ends of the U-shaped ribs 10 extend to the upper surface of the first inner flange 3. An L-shaped plate 11 is welded to the inner wall of the side baffle 2. The horizontal section of the L-shaped plate 11 is welded to the inner wall of the side baffle 2. A folded plate 12 is welded to the outer surface of the U-shaped ribs 10, and the other end of the folded plate 12 is welded to the vertical section of the L-shaped plate 11. The U-shaped ribs 10 improve the strength of the ceiling 1 itself. Simultaneously, the L-shaped plate 11 and the folded plate 12 form a fixed connection between the side baffle 2 and the ceiling 1 through a secondary connection, further enhancing the overall strength.
[0023] Specifically, a hook 13 is provided inside the canopy 1 for easy connection, and the hook 13 protrudes from the rear of the canopy 1. The hook 13 facilitates the lifting of the entire assembly during the welding process and its transfer on the production line.
[0024] This cab adopts an integral welded structure, which integrates the roof 1, side panels 2, bumper 8, first frame 5, second frame 6 and connecting plate 7 into a single weld. This results in high overall strength, low processing difficulty and cost savings. Furthermore, the first frame 5, second frame 6 and connecting plate 7 are fully covered inside the cab, greatly improving the overall strength of the cab and enhancing its impact resistance.
[0025] This utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Based on the technical solutions disclosed in this utility model, those skilled in the art can make some substitutions and modifications to some of the technical features without creative labor, and these substitutions and modifications are all within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A driver's cab assembly, characterized in that: The structure includes a canopy (1) with an inverted U-shaped cross-section. The free ends of the two ear-plate sections of the canopy (1) are respectively connected to side baffles (2). The free ends of the ear-plate sections of the canopy (1) are provided with a first inward-turned edge (3). The upper end of the side baffles (2) is provided with a second inward-turned edge (4). The first inward-turned edge (3) and the second inward-turned edge (4) are welded together. A first frame body (5) is integrally formed inside the rear of the canopy (1). The length direction of the first frame body (5) is arranged along the inner surface of the canopy (1). The side baffles (2)... The rear end is integrally provided with a second frame body (6), and a connecting plate (7) is provided between the first frame body (5) and the second frame body (6). The four corners of the connecting plate (7) are recessed, so that the connecting plate (7) forms a first groove (701) in the horizontal direction to avoid the first inner flange (3) and the second inner flange (4), and forms a second groove (702) in the vertical direction to fit the first frame body (5) and the second frame body (6). The front ends of the two side baffles (2) are connected as one unit by the bumper (8).
2. The cab-carriage assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first skeleton body (5) includes a main skeleton section (502) with a U-shaped cross section. The free ends of the two ear plate sections of the main skeleton section (502) are integrally provided with outward flange sections. The outward flange sections are welded to the interior of the roof (1). The cross-sectional structure of the second skeleton body (6) is the same as that of the first skeleton body (5).
3. The cab-carriage assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front end of the side baffle (2) is provided with a stepped surface (9), the bumper (8) is U-shaped, and the inner surface of the ear plate section of the bumper (8) is welded to the stepped surface (9).
4. The cab-carriage assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ceiling (1) is provided with a number of U-shaped ribs (10) spaced along the length direction. The U-shaped ribs (10) are attached to the inner surface of the ceiling (1), and the free ends of the U-shaped ribs (10) extend to the upper surface of the first inner flange (3).
5. The cab-carriage assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: An L-shaped plate (11) is welded to the inner wall of the side baffle (2). The horizontal section of the L-shaped plate (11) is welded to the inner wall of the side baffle (2). A folding plate (12) is welded to the outer surface of the U-shaped rib (10). The other end of the folding plate (12) is welded to the vertical section of the L-shaped plate (11).
6. A cab-carriage assembly according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: The canopy (1) is provided with a hook (13) for easy connection, and the hook (13) protrudes from the tail of the canopy (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cab structure of electric engineering vehicle
CN213008431U