Floating type water environment ecological monitoring equipment
By installing an outer protective frame and metal mesh to prevent punctures on the floating airbag, and equipping it with an emergency air pump and annular airbag, the problem of airbag leakage was solved, enabling stable floating and continuous monitoring of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423205701.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-25
AI Technical Summary
The air bladders of existing floating aquatic environment ecological monitoring equipment are easily punctured by sharp objects in the water, causing air leakage, which prevents the equipment from floating properly and affects the monitoring effect.
The floating airbag is protected by an outer frame and metal mesh, and is equipped with an emergency air pump and a ring-shaped airbag. The outer frame prevents sharp objects from puncturing it, and the emergency air pump assists in floating through the ring-shaped airbag when the airbag leaks.
It effectively prevents air leakage from the airbag, ensures stable floating of the equipment, avoids the equipment from sinking in the water, and ensures continuous monitoring.
Smart Images

Figure CN223479266U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water environment ecological monitoring technology, specifically to a floating water environment ecological monitoring device. Background Technology
[0002] Aquatic ecosystems refer to the ecosystems formed by water bodies and their surrounding environment. Aquatic ecosystems include water bodies such as rivers, lakes, wetlands, and oceans, as well as the terrestrial ecosystems around them. These ecosystems support rich biodiversity, maintain ecological balance, and provide important ecological services to humans, such as drinking water and fishery resources.
[0003] Existing floating aquatic environment ecological monitoring equipment mostly uses an inflatable airbag at the bottom of the outer edge of the device to make the floating plate of the monitoring equipment float on the water surface. The monitoring equipment on the floating plate is installed to detect water quality. However, the water environment is often complex. For example, there may be floating sharp objects or the monitoring equipment may come into contact with and rub against the inner wall of the river, which can easily cause the airbag to be punctured and leak air. This will prevent the monitoring equipment from continuing to float on the water surface and make it unusable. Therefore, it has certain shortcomings.
[0004] In conclusion, it is necessary to invent a floating aquatic environment ecological monitoring device. Utility Model Content
[0005] Therefore, this utility model provides a floating aquatic environment ecological monitoring device to solve the problem that the air bladder is easily punctured and leaks air when there are floating sharp objects or when the monitoring device comes into contact with and rubs against the inner wall of the river, causing the monitoring device to be unable to continue floating on the water surface.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a floating aquatic environment ecological monitoring device, including a floating platform, a sampling component is provided at the top of the outer wall of the floating platform, a floating airbag is provided at the side of the outer wall of the floating platform, a protective component is provided on the outer wall of the floating airbag, and an emergency component is provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the floating platform.
[0007] Preferably, a support frame is fixed to the top of the outer wall of the floating platform, and photovoltaic power generation panels are fixed to both sides of the top of the outer wall of the support frame via brackets. A battery pack is fixed at the center of the interior of the floating platform, and the power transmission end of the photovoltaic power generation panel is electrically connected to the battery pack via a power transmission cable.
[0008] Preferably, the sampling component includes a sampling pump, which is fixed at the center of the top of the outer wall of the floating platform. The bottom suction end of the sampling pump is fixedly connected to a sampling tube, and the bottom end of the sampling tube passes through the center of the bottom of the outer wall of the floating platform and is fixed with a mesh sampling head.
[0009] Preferably, a sample detector is provided at the top of the outer wall of the floating platform and on one side of the sampling pump. The sample detector is located below the bottom of the outer wall of the support frame, and the inlet of the sampling pump is connected to the detection inlet of the sample detector through a delivery pipe.
[0010] Preferably, a controller for controlling the operation of the device is provided on one side of the top of the outer wall of the floating platform, and a wireless transmitter for receiving and transmitting data is provided on the top of the outer wall of the support frame.
[0011] Preferably, the protective component includes an outer protective frame, which is disposed on the outside of the floating platform. The outer protective frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall side of the floating platform via a connecting rod, and the floating airbag is placed inside the outer protective frame.
[0012] Preferably, a protective metal mesh plate is provided on the inner wall of the outer protective frame and on the outside of the floating airbag, and a sealing cap is fitted onto the top of the outer wall of the outer protective frame, and an alarm light is fixed to the top of the outer wall of the sealing cap.
[0013] Preferably, the emergency component includes an air pump, which is installed at the inner wall edge of the floating platform. The bottom of the outer wall of the floating platform is provided with a protective frame in an annular shape, and an annular airbag is placed on the inner wall of the protective frame. The bottom air delivery end of the air pump is connected to the annular airbag through a hose.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] In this utility model, by setting an outer protective frame and a metal mesh plate on the outer layer of the floating airbag, the outer wall of the floating airbag can be protected, avoiding sharp parts in the water or friction with the river channel that could cause the floating airbag to break and leak air, thereby ensuring that the device can float normally on the water for monitoring.
[0016] In this invention, when the floating airbag is damaged and leaks air, an air pump is used to inflate the annular airbag, causing the annular airbag to expand and assist the floating airbag so that the floating platform can continue to float stably on the water surface, thus preventing the water monitoring device from falling into the water due to air leakage and becoming unusable. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention from the front view.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the outer protective frame in the present invention, viewed from above.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the floating airbag and metal mesh plate in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the floating platform and the annular airbag in this utility model, viewed from above.
[0021] In the diagram: 100, floating platform; 110, connecting rod; 200, outer protective frame; 210, floating airbag; 220, metal mesh plate; 300, support frame; 310, photovoltaic power generation panel; 400, sampling pump; 410, sampling tube; 420, mesh sampling head; 430, sample detector; 440, controller; 450, wireless transmitter; 500, alarm light; 600, protective frame; 610, air pump; 620, annular airbag. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0023] See attached document Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a floating aquatic environment ecological monitoring device, including a floating platform 100. A support frame 300 is fixed to the top of the outer wall of the floating platform 100. Photovoltaic power generation panels 310 are fixed to both sides of the top of the outer wall of the support frame 300 through brackets. A battery pack is fixed in the center of the floating platform 100. The support frame 300 can provide some protection for the sampling components and also support the photovoltaic power generation panels 310, so that the photovoltaic power generation panels 310 can supply power to the battery pack through solar energy. The charging end of the battery pack can be connected to an inverter or other equipment so that the photovoltaic power generation panels 310 can charge and supply power to the battery pack normally. The power transmission end of the photovoltaic power generation panels 310 is electrically connected to the battery pack through a power transmission cable.
[0024] A sampling component, including a sampling pump 400, is installed at the top of the outer wall of the floating platform 100. The sampling pump 400 is fixed at the center of the top of the outer wall of the floating platform 100. The bottom suction end of the sampling pump 400 is fixedly connected to a sampling tube 410. The sampling tube 410 can be a flexible hose as needed. A set of sealing rings is installed inside the floating platform 100 and outside the sampling tube 410 to ensure that the sampling tube 410 can pass through the bottom of the floating platform 100 normally without water entering the floating platform 100 and damaging the internal electrical components. The bottom end of the sampling tube 410 passes through the center of the bottom of the outer wall of the floating platform 100 and is fixed with a mesh sampling head 420. The mesh sampling head 420 is installed to prevent large particles of impurities from entering the sampling pump 400 and damaging it. A sample detector 430 is installed on one side, located below the bottom of the outer wall of the support frame 300. The inlet of the sampling pump 400 is connected to the inlet of the sample detector 430 through a delivery pipe. The sample detector 430 can detect water samples drawn by the sampling pump 400. The sample detector 430 can be a sensor-based detector or an electrochemical detector. A controller 440 for controlling the operation of the device is installed on one side of the top of the outer wall of the floating platform 100. A wireless transmitter 450 for receiving and transmitting data is installed on the top of the outer wall of the support frame 300. The controller 440 mainly controls the operation of each device through data cables. At the same time, the wireless transmitter 450 can easily send the detection data of the sample detector 430 received by the controller 440 to the PC of the person in charge for timely viewing.
[0025] The outer wall of the floating platform 100 is equipped with four sets of floating airbags 210, which are respectively positioned on the corresponding locations of the outer wall of the floating platform 100. These airbags ensure that the floating platform 100 floats stably on the water. The outer wall of the floating airbags 210 is equipped with protective components, including an outer protective frame 200. The outer protective frame 200 is located on the outside of the floating platform 100 and is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the floating platform 100 via a connecting rod 110. The outer protective frame 200 can be made of metal. The floating airbags 210 prevent contact with the inner wall of the river channel. 10 is placed inside the outer protective frame 200. The inner wall of the outer protective frame 200 and the outer side of the floating airbag 210 are provided with a protective metal mesh plate 220. The top of the outer wall of the outer protective frame 200 is fitted with a sealing cap. The top of the outer wall of the sealing cap is fixed with an alarm light 500. The metal mesh plate 220 can also be a metal fine mesh plate. Its main purpose is to prevent sharp objects in the water from contacting the outer wall of the floating airbag 210 and puncturing the floating airbag 210. The sealing cap is provided to facilitate the subsequent removal and placement of the floating airbag 210 by personnel as needed. The alarm light 500 is provided to emit red and blue flashes in the night environment to remind nearby ships to observe and avoid it.
[0026] An emergency component is installed at the bottom of the outer wall of the floating platform 100. A gyroscope sensor can be installed at the center of the interior of the floating platform 100 to detect its balance. The emergency component includes an air pump 610, which is installed at the edge of the inner wall of the floating platform 100. A protective frame 600 is annularly arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the floating platform 100. An annular airbag 620 is placed on the inner wall of the protective frame 600. The bottom air supply end of the air pump 610 is connected to the annular airbag 620 through a hose. When the floating platform 100 is detected to be slowly shifting or shifting at a large angle, the air pump 610 can inflate the annular airbag 620, so that the annular airbag 620 inflates to assist the floating airbag 210 in floating the floating platform 100. The inflation time of the air pump 610 is until the floating platform 100 returns to a horizontal state as detected by the gyroscope sensor. The buoyancy of the annular airbag 620 needs to be sufficient to allow the floating platform 100 to float on the water independently without the floating airbag 210.
[0027] The usage process of this utility model is as follows: First, personnel can place the inflated floating airbag 210 inside the metal mesh plate 220, and then fix the sealing cap on the top of the floating airbag 210. After completion, personnel can charge the battery pack and then place it in the water body to be tested.
[0028] Then, personnel can send commands to the controller 440 via the wireless transmitter 450, or the controller 440 can power on the sampling pump 400 according to the pre-edited program. After being powered on, the sampling pump 400 can draw water samples through the sampling tube 410 and then deliver the water samples to the sample detector 430 through the infusion tube, so that the sample detector 430 can monitor the water quality of the water samples. The monitored data will be transmitted to the controller 440 through the data cable, and the controller 440 will transmit the sample data to the personnel's PC via the wireless transmitter 450 so that the personnel can view it in time.
[0029] The floating platform 100 floats on the water via floating airbags 210. When one of the airbags 210 ruptures and leaks air, the floating platform 100 tilts towards the leaking airbag. The built-in gyroscope sensor detects this tilt and, according to a pre-programmed sequence, powers on the air pump 610 to inflate the annular airbag 620. As the annular airbag 620 inflates, it assists the airbags 210 in keeping the floating platform 100 afloat. When the gyroscope sensor detects that the floating platform 100 is stable, it stops the air pump 610 from inflating the annular airbag 620 and sends a warning to personnel for immediate inspection.
[0030] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. Any person skilled in the art may modify this utility model or modify it into an equivalent technical solution using the technical solutions described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent substitutions made based on the technical solutions of this utility model are within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
Claims
1. A floating aquatic environment ecological monitoring device, comprising a floating platform (100), wherein a sampling component is provided at the top of the outer wall of the floating platform (100), characterized in that: The outer wall of the floating platform (100) is provided with a floating airbag (210), the outer wall of the floating airbag (210) is provided with a protective component, and the bottom of the outer wall of the floating platform (100) is provided with an emergency component.
2. The floating aquatic environment ecological monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (300) is fixed to the top of the outer wall of the floating platform (100). Photovoltaic power generation panels (310) are fixed to both sides of the top of the outer wall of the support frame (300) by brackets. A battery pack is fixed at the center of the interior of the floating platform (100). The power transmission end of the photovoltaic power generation panel (310) is electrically connected to the battery pack through a power transmission cable.
3. The floating aquatic environment ecological monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sampling component includes a sampling pump (400), which is fixed at the center of the top of the outer wall of the floating platform (100). The bottom suction end of the sampling pump (400) is fixedly connected to a sampling tube (410). The bottom end of the sampling tube (410) passes through the center of the bottom end of the outer wall of the floating platform (100) and is fixed with a mesh sampling head (420).
4. The floating aquatic environment ecological monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sample detector (430) is provided at the top of the outer wall of the floating platform (100) and on one side of the sampling pump (400). The sample detector (430) is located below the bottom of the outer wall of the support frame (300). The infusion end of the sampling pump (400) is connected to the detection inlet of the sample detector (430) through a delivery pipe.
5. A floating aquatic environment ecological monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A controller (440) for controlling the operation of the device is provided on one side of the top of the outer wall of the floating platform (100), and a wireless transmitter (450) for receiving and transmitting data is provided on the top of the outer wall of the support frame (300).
6. The floating aquatic environment ecological monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective component includes an outer protective frame (200), which is located on the outside of the floating platform (100). The outer protective frame (200) is fixedly connected to the outer wall side of the floating platform (100) via a connecting rod (110), and the floating airbag (210) is placed inside the outer protective frame (200).
7. A floating aquatic environment ecological monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the outer protective frame (200) and the outer side of the floating airbag (210) are provided with a protective metal mesh plate (220). The top of the outer wall of the outer protective frame (200) is fitted with a sealing cap, and an alarm light (500) is fixed to the top of the outer wall of the sealing cap.
8. A floating aquatic environment ecological monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The emergency component includes an air pump (610), which is installed on the inner wall side edge of the floating platform (100). The bottom of the outer wall of the floating platform (100) is provided with a protective frame (600) in an annular shape. An annular airbag (620) is placed on the inner wall of the protective frame (600). The bottom air supply end of the air pump (610) is connected to the annular airbag (620) through a hose.