Artificial intelligence unmanned aerial vehicle charging protection device
Through the combination of the limiting mechanism and the charging protection mechanism, the problems of loose connection and battery overheating during drone charging are solved, and the stability and safety of drone charging are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423172162.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-23
AI Technical Summary
During the charging process of existing drones, the battery is easily loosened or disconnected due to lack of protection, and it cannot effectively prevent the battery from overheating and causing fire in high temperature environments.
A charging protection device for an AI drone was designed, consisting of a limiting mechanism and a charging protection mechanism. The limiting mechanism secures the battery using a motor-driven threaded rod and limiting plate. A temperature sensor monitors the temperature and controls the motor to prevent loosening of the charging connection. The charging protection mechanism uses an intelligent circuit breaker and a clamping plate to disconnect power if the battery overheats, preventing fires.
Effectively prevent charging connections from loosening and battery overheating, ensuring the stability and safety of the charging process and avoiding fires caused by battery overheating.
Smart Images

Figure CN223479388U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of unmanned aerial vehicle technology, specifically to a charging protection device for artificial intelligence drones. Background Technology
[0002] Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are unmanned aircraft controlled by radio remote control equipment and their own program control devices. They are a general term for unmanned aerial vehicles. They were first used in the military field. With the development and promotion of UAV technology, UAVs have been widely used in aerial photography, agriculture, forestry, surveying and mapping and other fields.
[0003] Existing AI-powered drone charging systems typically use household power supplies without proper protection. Drone batteries are usually multiple units, requiring cyclic charging during use. Charging necessitates removing the drone batteries and connecting them to a charger. However, the batteries are often placed on surfaces without protection, leading to disconnections or loosening of the charging connections and interruptions. Furthermore, in high-temperature environments, the lack of overheat protection can cause battery overheating and potential fire hazards. Therefore, we propose an AI-powered drone charging protection device to facilitate the efficient handling and transportation of waste from high-rise buildings. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the problems in the existing technology, this utility model provides an artificial intelligence drone charging protection device.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is an artificial intelligence drone charging protection device, including a base plate. A limiting mechanism is installed on the wall of the base plate. The limiting mechanism is composed of a vertical plate, a motor, a limiting groove, a limiting plate, a rubber pad, a temperature detection sensor, slider A, slider B, and a threaded rod. The vertical plate is bolted to the right side of the base plate wall. The motor is bolted to the wall of the vertical plate wall. A threaded rod is installed at the output end of the motor. Slider A and slider B are threaded to the wall of the threaded rod. A limiting groove is formed on the wall of the base plate. Slider A and slider B pass through the limiting groove. A limiting plate is welded to the top of slider A and the top of slider B. A rubber pad is adhered to the wall of the limiting plate. A temperature detection sensor is installed on the wall of the limiting plate. The temperature sensing probe of the temperature detection sensor passes through the limiting plate and the rubber pad respectively.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, when protecting the drone battery from accidental contact and circuit breakage during charging, a limiting mechanism is installed on the wall of the base plate. This limiting mechanism consists of a vertical plate, a motor, a limiting groove, a limiting plate, a rubber pad, a temperature detection sensor, slider A, slider B, and a threaded rod. The motor is controlled by a controller, which drives the threaded rod at its output end to rotate. Since both slider A and slider B have threaded grooves on their walls with opposite thread directions, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the grooves. Because slider A and slider B pass through the limiting groove on the base plate, the rotation of the threaded rod causes slider A and slider B to move towards each other at the rod wall. Since limiting plates are welded to the top of both slider A and slider B, the limiting plates drive the rubber pad to limit the drone battery, allowing the temperature detection sensor to adhere to the surface of the drone battery for temperature detection. This effectively limits the drone battery, preventing the charging connection from breaking or loosening, thus interrupting the charging process.
[0007] Specifically, it also includes a charging protection mechanism, which is installed on the wall of the base plate.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the charging protection mechanism can protect the drone battery from overheating during charging.
[0009] Specifically, the charging protection mechanism is composed of an intelligent circuit breaker, a battery charger body, a charging plug, a ring, a lead screw, a crossbar, and an arc-shaped clamping plate. The battery charger body is installed at a fixed position on the base plate. The output end of the battery charger body is plugged into and connected to the charging plug. The input end of the battery charger body is electrically connected to the intelligent circuit breaker. The charging plug passes through the ring. A lead screw is threaded into the ring wall of the ring. The other end of the lead screw is connected to the arc-shaped clamping plate through a bearing. A crossbar is welded into the ring wall of the ring.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when protecting the drone battery from overheating during charging, a charging protection mechanism is installed on the base plate wall. This mechanism consists of a smart circuit breaker, a battery charger body, a charging plug, a ring, a lead screw, a crossbar, and an arc-shaped clamping plate. After connecting the power connector of the smart circuit breaker to an external power source via a wire, the power output terminal of the smart circuit breaker is electrically connected to the input terminal of the battery charger body. The charging plug is then inserted through the ring body and connected to the output terminal of the battery charger body. Finally, the output terminal of the charging plug is connected to the charging port of the drone battery. After the port is plugged in and connected, the operator turns the lead screw, causing the lead screw to move the arc-shaped clamp plate. The arc-shaped clamp plate then pushes the charging plug's wires to be squeezed and limited, preventing the wires from being accidentally touched and causing the charging plug to detach from the drone battery. The temperature sensor's temperature probe comes into contact with the drone battery. When the temperature sensor detects that the drone battery is overheating, it transmits a signal to the controller. The controller then controls the smart circuit breaker to trip, thus cutting off power to the battery charger and preventing the drone battery from overheating and continuing to charge, which could cause a fire.
[0011] Specifically, the other end of the crossbar is welded to the wall of the limiting plate.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting plate and the crossbar can be easily fixedly connected.
[0013] Specifically, a drone battery is placed at the top of the base plate, and the drone battery is located between the limiting plates.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to limit the position of the drone battery.
[0015] Specifically, a controller for controlling the motor and the intelligent circuit breaker is installed on the wall of the base plate, and a support is installed on the bottom of the base plate.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the controller can conveniently control the motor and the intelligent circuit breaker, and the support can support the base plate.
[0017] Specifically, both slider A and slider B have threaded grooves on their blocks, with the threads in the grooves having opposite directions, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded groove.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the threaded rod is connected to the threaded grooves at slider A and slider B through the threaded grooves. Since the threads in the threaded grooves are opposite in direction, slider A and slider B move towards each other at the rod wall after the threaded rod rotates.
[0019] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0020] (1) The artificial intelligence drone charging protection device described in this utility model, when protecting the drone battery from accidental collision and circuit breakage during charging, has a limiting mechanism installed on the bottom plate wall. The limiting mechanism is composed of a vertical plate, a motor, a limiting groove, a limiting plate, a rubber pad, a temperature detection sensor, slider A, slider B, and a threaded rod. The motor is controlled by a controller, which drives the threaded rod at its output end to rotate. Since both slider A and slider B have threaded grooves on their blocks, and the threads in the grooves are opposite in direction, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded grooves. Since slider A and slider B pass through the limiting grooves on the bottom plate, after the threaded rod rotates, slider A and slider B move towards each other at the rod wall. Since both slider A and slider B have limiting plates welded to their tops, the limiting plates drive the rubber pad to limit the drone battery, allowing the temperature detection sensor to adhere to the surface of the drone battery for temperature detection. This limits the drone battery and prevents the charging connection from breaking or loosening, thus interrupting the charging process.
[0021] (2) The artificial intelligence drone charging protection device described in this utility model, when protecting the drone battery from overheating during charging, has a charging protection mechanism installed on the bottom plate wall. The charging protection mechanism is composed of an intelligent circuit breaker, a battery charger body, a charging plug, a ring, a lead screw, a crossbar, and an arc clamp. After connecting the power connector of the intelligent circuit breaker to an external power source through a wire, the power output terminal of the intelligent circuit breaker is electrically connected to the input terminal of the battery charger body. After passing the charging plug through the ring, the charging plug is plugged into the output terminal of the battery charger body. The output terminal of the charging plug is then connected to... After the charging port of the drone battery is plugged in, the operator turns the lead screw, causing it to move the arc-shaped clamp. This clamp then pushes the charging plug's wires to be squeezed and limited, preventing accidental contact that could cause the charging plug to detach from the drone battery. The temperature sensor's probe then contacts the drone battery. When the temperature sensor detects that the drone battery is overheating, it transmits a signal to the controller. The controller then activates the smart circuit breaker, causing it to trip and disconnecting the power to the battery charger. This prevents the drone battery from overheating and continuing to charge, which could lead to a fire. Attached Figure Description
[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0023] Figure 1 This is a main body diagram of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the charging protection mechanism of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the circuit control structure of this utility model;
[0027] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Limiting mechanism; 201. Vertical plate; 202. Motor; 203. Limiting groove; 204. Limiting plate; 205. Rubber pad; 206. Temperature sensor; 207. Slider A; 208. Slider B; 209. Threaded rod; 3. Drone battery; 4. Support; 5. Controller; 6. Charging protection mechanism; 601. Intelligent circuit breaker; 602. Battery charger body; 603. Charging plug; 604. Ring; 605. Lead screw; 606. Crossbar; 607. Arc clamp. Detailed Implementation
[0028] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0029] As one embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the artificial intelligence drone charging protection device of this utility model includes a base plate 1. A limiting mechanism 2 is installed on the wall of the base plate 1. The limiting mechanism 2 is composed of a vertical plate 201, a motor 202, a limiting groove 203, a limiting plate 204, a rubber pad 205, a temperature detection sensor 206, a slider A 207, a slider B 208, and a threaded rod 209. The vertical plate 201 is bolted to the right side of the base plate 1. The motor 202 is bolted to the wall of the vertical plate 201. A threaded rod 209 is installed at the output end of the motor 202. A slider A207 is threadedly connected to the wall of the threaded rod 209, and a slider B208 is threadedly connected to the wall of the threaded rod 209. A limiting groove 203 is formed on the wall of the base plate 1, and sliders A207 and B208 pass through the limiting groove 203. A limiting plate 204 is welded to the top of both slider A207 and slider B208. A rubber pad 205 is adhered to the wall of the limiting plate 204, and a temperature detection sensor 206 is installed on the wall of the limiting plate 204. The temperature probe of the temperature detection sensor 206 passes through the limiting plate 204 and the rubber pad 205 respectively.
[0030] During use, when protecting the drone battery 3 from accidental contact during charging, a limiting mechanism 2 is installed on the wall of the base plate 1. This limiting mechanism 2 consists of a vertical plate 201, a motor 202, a limiting groove 203, a limiting plate 204, a rubber pad 205, a temperature sensor 206, sliders A and B, and a threaded rod 209. The controller 5 controls the motor 202, causing it to rotate the threaded rod 209 at its output end. Since both sliders A and B have threaded grooves on their walls, with opposite thread directions, the threaded rod 209 and the threaded rod... The grooved thread connection allows sliders A207 and B208 to pass through the limiting groove 203 at the base plate 1. As the threaded rod 209 rotates, sliders A207 and B208 move towards each other at the rod wall of the threaded rod 209. Limiting plates 204 are welded to the top of both sliders A207 and B208. These limiting plates 204 then drive the rubber pad 205 to limit the drone battery 3, allowing the temperature sensor 206 to adhere to the surface of the drone battery 3 for temperature detection. This limits the drone battery 3, preventing the charging connection from disconnecting or loosening, thus interrupting the charging process.
[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, it also includes a charging protection mechanism 6, which is installed on the wall of the base plate 1.
[0032] During use, the charging protection mechanism 6 can protect the drone battery 3 from overheating during charging.
[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the charging protection mechanism 6 is composed of an intelligent circuit breaker 601, a battery charger body 602, a charging plug 603, a ring body 604, a lead screw 605, a crossbar 606, and an arc-shaped clamping plate 607. The battery charger body 602 is installed at a fixed position on the base plate 1. The output end of the battery charger body 602 is plugged into and connected to the charging plug 603. The input end of the battery charger body 602 is electrically connected to the intelligent circuit breaker 601. The charging plug 603 passes through the ring body 604. The lead screw 605 is threadedly connected to the ring wall of the ring body 604. The other end of the lead screw 605 is connected to the arc-shaped clamping plate 607 through a bearing. The crossbar 606 is welded to the ring wall of the ring body 604.
[0034] When using the drone battery 3 for overheat protection during charging, a charging protection mechanism 6 is installed on the wall of the base plate 1. This mechanism 6 consists of a smart circuit breaker 601, a battery charger body 602, a charging plug 603, a ring 604, a lead screw 605, a crossbar 606, and an arc-shaped clamping plate 607. After connecting the power connector of the smart circuit breaker 601 to an external power source via a wire, the power output terminal of the smart circuit breaker is electrically connected to the input terminal of the battery charger body 602. The charging plug 603 is then inserted through the ring 604 and connected to the output terminal of the battery charger body 602. Finally, the output terminal of the charging plug 603 is connected to the charging terminal of the drone battery 3. After the connector is plugged in, the operator turns the lead screw 605, causing it to move the arc-shaped clamp 607. This clamp pushes the charging plug 603's wires to be squeezed and limited, preventing accidental contact and disengagement between the charging plug 603 and the drone battery 3. The temperature sensor 206's temperature probe comes into contact with the drone battery 3. When the temperature sensor 206 detects that the drone battery 3 is overheating, it transmits a signal to the controller 5. The controller 5 then controls the intelligent circuit breaker 601 to disconnect, thus cutting off power to the battery charger body 602 and preventing the drone battery 3 from overheating and continuing to charge, which could cause a fire.
[0035] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the other end of the crossbar 606 is welded to the wall of the limiting plate 204.
[0036] In use, the limiting plate 204 and the crossbar 606 can be fixedly connected for easy access.
[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, a drone battery 3 is placed on the top of the base plate 1, and the drone battery 3 is located between the limiting plates 204.
[0038] It facilitates the limiting of the drone battery 3 during use.
[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, a controller 5 for controlling the motor 202 and the intelligent circuit breaker 601 is installed on the wall of the base plate 1, and a support 4 is installed on the bottom of the base plate 1.
[0040] In use, the controller 5 can be used to control the motor 202 and the intelligent circuit breaker 601, and the support 4 can support the base plate 1.
[0041] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, both slider A207 and slider B208 have threaded grooves on their block walls, and the threads in the threaded grooves are in opposite directions. The threaded rod 209 is threadedly connected to the threaded groove.
[0042] In use, the threaded rod 209 is threadedly connected to the threaded grooves at the sliders A207 and B208. Since the threads in the threaded grooves are in opposite directions, when the threaded rod 209 rotates, the sliders A207 and B208 move towards each other at the rod wall of the threaded rod 209.
[0043] In use, when this utility model is used to limit the charging of the drone battery 3 to prevent accidental contact and circuit breakage, a limiting mechanism 2 is installed on the wall of the base plate 1. The limiting mechanism 2 is composed of a vertical plate 201, a motor 202, a limiting groove 203, a limiting plate 204, a rubber pad 205, a temperature detection sensor 206, slider A 207, slider B 208, and a threaded rod 209. The controller 5 controls the motor 202, thereby driving the threaded rod 209 at its output end to rotate. Since both slider A 207 and slider B 208 have threaded grooves on their walls, and the threads in the grooves are in opposite directions, the threaded rod 209 is threadedly connected to the threaded grooves. 7. The slider B208 passes through the limiting groove 203 at the base plate 1. After the threaded rod 209 rotates, sliders A207 and B208 move towards each other at the rod wall of the threaded rod 209. Since limiting plates 204 are welded to the top of both sliders A207 and B208, the limiting plates 204 drive the rubber pad 205 to limit the drone battery 3, allowing the temperature detection sensor 206 to adhere to the surface of the drone battery 3 for temperature detection. This limits the drone battery 3, preventing the charging connection from disconnecting or loosening, thus interrupting the charging process. When overheating protection is applied to the drone battery 3, the charging pad 205 is installed on the wall of the base plate 1. The electrical protection mechanism 6, or charging protection mechanism 6, is composed of an intelligent circuit breaker 601, a battery charger body 602, a charging plug 603, a ring 604, a lead screw 605, a crossbar 606, and an arc-shaped clamping plate 607. After connecting the power connector of the intelligent circuit breaker 601 to an external power source via a wire, the operator electrically connects the power output terminal of the intelligent circuit breaker to the input terminal of the battery charger body 602. The charging plug 603 is then inserted through the ring 604 and connected to the output terminal of the battery charger body 602. Finally, the output terminal of the charging plug 603 is connected to the charging port of the drone battery 3. After this, the operator turns the lead screw 605. 05, causing the lead screw 605 to move the arc clamp 607, which in turn pushes the charging plug 603's wire to squeeze and limit it, preventing the wire from being accidentally touched and causing the charging plug 603 to detach from the drone battery 3. The temperature sensor 206's temperature probe comes into contact with the drone battery 3. When the temperature sensor 206 detects that the drone battery 3 is overheated, it transmits a signal to the controller 5, which then controls the smart circuit breaker 601 to disconnect, thereby cutting off the power to the battery charger body 602 and preventing the drone battery 3 from overheating and continuing to charge, which could cause a fire.
[0044] The controller is an electrical control box, which contains a Siemens PLC control unit. A touch screen is installed on the door panel, and the output of the touch screen is electrically connected to the input of the PLC control unit. The input of the motor and the input of the intelligent circuit breaker are both electrically connected to the output of the Siemens PLC controller, thereby realizing the control of the motor and the intelligent circuit breaker.
[0045] The motor model is: Xianyang Electromechanical GA12-N20 geared motor; the intelligent circuit breaker model is: Hengxiang Technology circuit breaker HXDBM2.
[0046] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A charging protection device for artificial intelligence drones, characterized in that: The system includes a base plate (1), on which a limiting mechanism (2) is installed. The limiting mechanism (2) is composed of a vertical plate (201), a motor (202), a limiting groove (203), a limiting plate (204), a rubber pad (205), a temperature sensor (206), a slider A (207), a slider B (208), and a threaded rod (209). The vertical plate (201) is bolted to the right side of the base plate (1), and the motor (202) is bolted to the wall of the vertical plate (201). A threaded rod (209) is installed at the output end of the motor (202), and a sliding rod (209) is threaded to the wall of the threaded rod (209). Block A (207) has a threaded connection to the wall of the threaded rod (209) with a slider B (208). A limiting groove (203) is opened on the wall of the base plate (1). The slider A (207) and slider B (208) pass through the limiting groove (203). A limiting plate (204) is welded to the top of both the slider A (207) and the top of the slider B (208). A rubber pad (205) is adhered to the wall of the limiting plate (204). A temperature detection sensor (206) is installed on the wall of the limiting plate (204). The temperature probe of the temperature detection sensor (206) passes through the limiting plate (204) and the rubber pad (205) respectively.
2. The artificial intelligence drone charging protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a charging protection mechanism (6), which is installed on the wall of the base plate (1).
3. The artificial intelligence drone charging protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The charging protection mechanism (6) is composed of an intelligent circuit breaker (601), a battery charger body (602), a charging plug (603), a ring (604), a lead screw (605), a crossbar (606), and an arc clamp (607). The battery charger body (602) is installed at the fixed position of the base plate (1). The output end of the battery charger body (602) is connected to the charging plug (603). The input end of the battery charger body (602) is electrically connected to the intelligent circuit breaker (601). The charging plug (603) passes through the ring (604). The lead screw (605) is threadedly connected to the ring wall of the ring (604). The other end of the lead screw (605) is connected to the arc clamp (607) through a bearing. The crossbar (606) is welded to the ring wall of the ring (604).
4. The artificial intelligence drone charging protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The other end of the crossbar (606) is welded to the wall of the limiting plate (204).
5. The artificial intelligence drone charging protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drone battery (3) is placed on the top of the base plate (1), and the drone battery (3) is located between the limiting plates (204).
6. The artificial intelligence drone charging protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base plate (1) is equipped with a controller (5) for controlling the motor (202) and the intelligent circuit breaker (601) on its wall, and a support (4) is installed at the bottom of the base plate (1).
7. The artificial intelligence drone charging protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both slider A (207) and slider B (208) have threaded grooves on their block walls, and the threads in the threaded grooves are in opposite directions. The threaded rod (209) is threadedly connected to the threaded groove.