Fruit and vegetable conveying device

By designing the leveling and buffering components of the fruit and vegetable conveying device, the problem of fruit and vegetable stacking was solved, enabling single-layer conveying of fruits and vegetables during the conveying process, improving sorting and packaging efficiency, and reducing the risk of damage.

CN223480120UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28REEMOON TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423136124.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-18
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The stacking of fruits and vegetables on the conveyor belt causes difficulties in sorting and packaging.

Method used

Design a fruit and vegetable conveying device, including a conveying component, a leveling component, and a buffer component. By adapting the gap between the leveling component and the conveying structure and cooperating with the buffer component, ensure that the fruits and vegetables remain in a single layer during the conveying process and avoid stacking.

Benefits of technology

This effectively prevents fruits and vegetables from piling up during transportation, improves sorting and packaging efficiency, and reduces the risk of damage to fruits and vegetables.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of fruit and vegetable sorting, and discloses a fruit and vegetable conveying device which comprises a conveying assembly, a flattening assembly and a caching assembly, the conveying assembly comprises a conveying structure, and the conveying structure is used for driving fruits and vegetables to move; the flattening assembly is installed on the conveying assembly, and a gap matched with the size of fruits and vegetables is formed between the flattening assembly and the conveying structure; the temporary storage assembly is installed on the conveying assembly and used for storing fruits and vegetables located on the conveying structure. In the conveying direction of the conveying structure, the caching assembly and the flattening assembly are sequentially arranged. Through the arrangement, the technical problem that fruits and vegetables are stacked on the conveying device in the prior art is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fruit and vegetable sorting, and in particular to a fruit and vegetable conveying device. Background Technology

[0002] Fruits and vegetables are a type of food that people often eat. Fruits and vegetables include apples, pears, tomatoes, etc. After ripening, fruits and vegetables need to be harvested and then transported to factories for sorting and processing to facilitate subsequent packaging and sales.

[0003] In related technologies, the sorting and processing of fruits and vegetables requires cleaning and packaging. Generally, the equipment used to process fruits and vegetables includes a cleaning area, a sorting area, a packaging area, and a conveying device. The cleaning area is used to clean the harvested fruits and vegetables, the sorting area is used to classify the cleaned fruits and vegetables, the packaging area is used to package the sorted fruits and vegetables, and the conveying device is used to transport the fruits and vegetables from the cleaning area to the sorting area, or from the sorting area to the packaging area.

[0004] However, in some cases, there may be a large number of fruits and vegetables located in the same place on the conveyor, causing them to stack on the conveyor, making it difficult to sort them in the sorting area and difficult to pack them in the packing area. Utility Model Content

[0005] The present invention aims to provide a fruit and vegetable conveying device to solve the technical problem of fruit and vegetable stacking on the conveying device in the prior art.

[0006] The technical problem solved by this utility model embodiment is addressed by the following technical solution:

[0007] A fruit and vegetable conveying device is provided, comprising:

[0008] A conveying assembly, comprising a conveying structure for moving fruits and vegetables;

[0009] A leveling component is installed on the conveying component, and there is a gap between the leveling component and the conveying structure that is adapted to the size of the fruits and vegetables.

[0010] A buffer component is installed on the conveying component and is used to store fruits and vegetables located on the conveying structure; the buffer component and the leveling component are arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the conveying structure.

[0011] In some embodiments, the conveying structure includes a parallel section and an inclined section, with the higher end of the inclined section connected to the parallel section. The inclined section and the parallel section are arranged sequentially along the conveying direction of the conveying structure. The leveling component and the buffer component are both located in the inclined section.

[0012] In some embodiments, the conveying assembly further includes a first driving component and two mounting sidewalls, with the conveying structure located between the two mounting sidewalls; the first driving component is mounted on the mounting sidewalls and is used to drive the conveying structure to move; the leveling component and the buffer component are both mounted on the mounting sidewalls.

[0013] In some embodiments, the conveying structure includes two belts and a plurality of bamboo-shaped components arranged in parallel. The two ends of each bamboo-shaped component are rotatably connected to the two belts. The first driving component is used to drive the belts to move. The rotation axis of each bamboo-shaped component is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying structure. All bamboo-shaped components are arranged sequentially along the conveying direction of the conveying structure. The gap between two adjacent bamboo-shaped components is smaller than the size of the fruit or vegetable. The side surface of each bamboo-shaped component has an inner groove. The inner groove of one bamboo-shaped component and the corresponding inner groove on an adjacent bamboo-shaped component are used together to embed a portion of a fruit or vegetable.

[0014] In some embodiments, each bamboo joint includes multiple sub-bamboo joints, and all the sub-bamboo joints on the same bamboo joint are arranged sequentially along the rotation axis of the bamboo joint, and each sub-bamboo joint has an inner groove.

[0015] In the conveying direction of the conveying structure, the inner grooves on two adjacent sub-sections are used for embedding a fruit or vegetable portion.

[0016] In some embodiments, the conveying assembly further includes a mounting frame and a plurality of partitions, one end of the mounting frame being connected to one of the mounting sidewalls and the other end of the mounting frame being connected to another of the mounting sidewalls, a gap being provided between the mounting frame and the conveying structure, and the partitions being mounted on the mounting frame;

[0017] Along the conveying direction of the conveying structure, the buffer component, the leveling component, and the partition plate are arranged in sequence; all the partition plates are arranged in sequence along the rotation axis of the bamboo joint component, and the partition plate is located between two adjacent sub-bamboo joints of the same bamboo joint component.

[0018] In some embodiments, the mounting sidewall is provided with an inclined mounting surface; the inclined mounting surface is inclined in the direction from one mounting sidewall to the other mounting sidewall; one end of the mounting bracket is mounted on the inclined mounting surface on one mounting sidewall, and the other end of the mounting bracket is mounted on the inclined mounting surface on the other mounting sidewall.

[0019] In some embodiments, the leveling assembly includes a first mounting platform, a second mounting platform, a rotating roller, and a second driving component, wherein the first mounting platform is connected to one of the mounting sidewalls, and the second mounting platform is connected to the other mounting sidewall.

[0020] The rotating roller and the conveying structure have a gap adapted to the size of the fruits and vegetables. The rotating roller includes a first end and a second end that are arranged opposite to each other. The first end is rotatably connected to the first mounting platform, and the second end is rotatably connected to the second mounting platform. The rotation axis of the rotating roller is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying assembly.

[0021] The second driving component is mounted on the first mounting platform, and the second driving component is used to drive the rotating roller to rotate.

[0022] In some embodiments, the leveling assembly further includes a first lifting adjustment component and a second lifting adjustment component. The first lifting adjustment component is mounted on the first mounting platform and is used to adjust the height of the first end. The second lifting adjustment component is mounted on the second mounting platform and is used to adjust the height of the second end.

[0023] In some embodiments, the buffer assembly includes a base plate and two side plates, one side plate being mounted on one mounting sidewall and the other side plate being mounted on the other mounting sidewall; one side of the base plate is connected to one side plate, the other opposite side of the base plate is connected to the other side plate, and the bottom edge of the base plate is in contact with the conveying structure.

[0024] Compared to existing technologies, after the fruits and vegetables are washed, they are transferred to a conveying component. First, the fruits and vegetables are placed in a buffer component, and the conveying structure moves them to a leveling component. The leveling component and the conveying structure have a gap adapted to the size of the fruits and vegetables. If the fruits and vegetables passing through the leveling component are a single layer, they can pass directly through it. If the fruits and vegetables passing through the leveling component are stacked in multiple layers, the leveling component presses against the upper layer, separating it from the bottom layer. The upper layer falls back into the buffer component, while the bottom layer passes through the leveling component. This ensures that the fruits and vegetables passing through the leveling component remain a single layer and do not stack. Finally, the fruits and vegetables are conveyed to the packaging area, where the single-layer fruits and vegetables are easily packaged.

[0025] Meanwhile, the buffer component can buffer the fruits and vegetables swept off by the leveling component, so as to prevent them from falling to the ground after being swept off the leveling component when there are a large number of fruits and vegetables at the leveling component; thus avoiding damage to the fruits and vegetables during transportation. Attached Figure Description

[0026] One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example with reference numerals in the accompanying drawings. These illustrations do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are denoted as similar elements. Unless otherwise stated, the figures in the drawings do not constitute a limitation on scale.

[0027] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a fruit and vegetable conveying device in one embodiment of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A side view of the fruit and vegetable conveying device in the diagram;

[0029] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A top view of the fruit and vegetable conveying device in the diagram;

[0030] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A partial view of the bamboo joint component of the fruit and vegetable conveying device in the middle;

[0031] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 A partial view of the partition plate of the fruit and vegetable conveying device in the middle;

[0032] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the installation sidewall and mounting frame of the fruit and vegetable conveying device during assembly;

[0033] Figure 7 yes Figure 1 A side view of the buffer component of the fruit and vegetable conveying device.

[0034] Figure label:

[0035] 100. Fruit and vegetable conveying device; 10. Conveying assembly; 11. Conveying structure; 112. Parallel section; 114. Inclined section; 116. Bamboo joint component; 1162. Inner groove; 1164. Sub-bamboo joint; 118. Belt component; 12. Mounting side wall; 122. Inclined mounting surface; 13. First driving component; 14. Divider plate; 15. Mounting frame; 20. Sweeping assembly; 21. First mounting platform; 22. Second mounting platform; 23. Rotating roller; 232. First end; 234. Second end; 24. Second driving component; 25. First lifting adjustment component; 26. Second lifting adjustment component; 30. Buffer assembly; 32. Side plate; 34. Base plate. Detailed Implementation

[0036] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more detailed description is provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that when an element is described as "connected" to another element, it can be directly on the other element, or one or more intermediate elements can exist between them. The terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "upper end," "lower end," "top," and "bottom," etc., used in this specification indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0037] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this specification have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used in this specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

[0038] The following detailed description of a fruit and vegetable conveying device 100 provided in this application, with reference to all the accompanying drawings, and through specific embodiments, will be provided in detail.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 One embodiment of this utility model discloses a fruit and vegetable conveying device 100, including a conveying component 10, a leveling component 20, and a buffer component 30. The conveying component 10 includes a conveying structure 11, which is used to move fruits and vegetables. The leveling component 20 is installed on the conveying component 10, and there is a gap between the leveling component 20 and the conveying structure 11 that is adapted to the size of the fruits and vegetables. The buffer component 30 is installed on the conveying component 10 and is used to store fruits and vegetables located on the conveying structure 11. The buffer component 30 and the leveling component 20 are arranged sequentially along the conveying direction of the conveying structure 11.

[0040] With the above structure, after the fruits and vegetables are washed, they are transferred to the conveying component 10. First, the fruits and vegetables are placed in the buffer component 30. The conveying structure 11 moves the fruits and vegetables so that they move from the buffer component 30 to the leveling component 20. The leveling component 20 and the conveying structure 11 have a gap adapted to the size of the fruits and vegetables. If the fruits and vegetables passing through the leveling component 20 are a single layer, they can pass directly through the leveling component 20. If the fruits and vegetables passing through the leveling component 20 are stacked in multiple layers, the leveling component 20 presses against the upper layer of fruits and vegetables, causing the upper layer of fruits and vegetables to separate from the lower layer. The upper layer of fruits and vegetables falls back into the buffer component 30, while the lower layer passes through the leveling component 20. This ensures that the fruits and vegetables passing through the leveling component 20 remain a single layer and do not stack. Finally, after the fruits and vegetables are conveyed to the packaging area by the conveying structure 11, the packaging area can easily package the single-layer fruits and vegetables.

[0041] Meanwhile, the buffer component 30 can buffer the fruits and vegetables swept off by the leveling component 20, so as to prevent the fruits and vegetables from falling to the ground after being swept off by the leveling component 20 when there are a large number of fruits and vegetables at the leveling component 20; thus avoiding damage to the fruits and vegetables during the transportation process.

[0042] Specifically, in this embodiment, the conveying component 10 further includes a drive motor, and the conveying structure 11 consists of multiple bamboo sections arranged in parallel. The space between two adjacent bamboo sections is used for embedding fruits and vegetables, so that the fruits and vegetables can be arranged regularly on the conveying structure 11. The two ends of the bamboo sections are respectively connected to two parallel belts. The drive motor is used to drive the belts to move, thereby moving the bamboo sections, and then the bamboo sections move the fruits and vegetables on the bamboo sections.

[0043] The leveling component 20 is cylindrical and is driven by a drive motor, allowing it to rotate at a constant speed. The circumferential surface of the leveling component 20 is covered with bristles, which prevent damage to the surface of fruits and vegetables when pressing them. The buffer component 30 is composed of sheet metal and encloses an open space facing the leveling component 20. When fruits and vegetables are stacked within the buffer component 30, the sheet metal prevents them from falling out.

[0044] In other embodiments, the conveying structure 11 may be other structures, such as a motor-driven pulley; the leveling component 20 may be other structures, such as a block structure fixed to the conveying component 10; the buffer component 30 may be other structures, such as a bag-shaped structure made of flexible material, and the opening of the buffer component 30 faces the leveling component 20.

[0045] In some embodiments, the conveying structure 11 includes a parallel section 112 and an inclined section 114, with the higher end of the inclined section 114 connected to the parallel section 112. The inclined section 114 and the parallel section 112 are arranged sequentially along the conveying direction of the conveying structure 11. The leveling component 20 and the buffer component 30 are both located in the inclined section 114.

[0046] With the above structure, both the leveling component 20 and the buffer component 30 are located in the inclined section 114, and the buffer component 30 and the leveling component 20 are arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the conveying structure 11, so that the height of the leveling component 20 is higher than the height of the buffer component 30; so that after the stacked fruits and vegetables are swept away by the leveling component 20, the swept fruits and vegetables are more likely to slide into the buffer component 30 under the action of gravity, so as to avoid the fruits and vegetables from piling up between the leveling component 20 and the buffer component 30.

[0047] Specifically, in this embodiment, both the parallel segment 112 and the inclined segment 114 are strip-shaped, with the parallel segment 112 parallel to the horizontal plane and the inclined segment 114 forming an angle with the horizontal plane. In other embodiments, the conveying structure 11 can also be other structures, such as the conveying structure 11 being an overall strip-shaped structure parallel to the horizontal plane.

[0048] In some embodiments, the conveying assembly 10 further includes a first driving component 13 and two mounting sidewalls 12, with the conveying structure 11 located between the two mounting sidewalls 12; the first driving component 13 is mounted on the mounting sidewalls 12 and is used to drive the conveying structure 11 to move; the leveling assembly 20 and the buffer assembly 30 are both mounted on the mounting sidewalls 12.

[0049] With the above structure, on the one hand, the mounting sidewall 12 can limit the fruits and vegetables located on the side of the conveying structure 11 to prevent them from falling out of the conveying structure 11. On the other hand, the mounting sidewall 12 can provide a mounting space for the leveling component 20 and the buffer component 30 to prevent them from colliding with the conveying structure 11.

[0050] Specifically, in this embodiment, the first driving component 13 is a driving motor, and the mounting sidewall 12 is an integral part formed by casting sheet metal structure. The two mounting sidewalls 12 have the same structure and are arranged in parallel to each other so that the width of the conveying structure 11 is the same at all points.

[0051] In other embodiments, the first drive component 13 may also be other structures, such as a cylinder; the mounting sidewall 12 may also include two sections, one of which corresponds to a horizontal section and the other corresponds to an inclined section 114.

[0052] Please refer to the above as well. Figure 3 and Figure 4In some embodiments, the conveying structure 11 includes two belts 118 and a plurality of bamboo joints 116 arranged in parallel. The two ends of the bamboo joints 116 are rotatably connected to the two belts 118 respectively. The first driving component 13 is used to drive the belts 118 to move. The rotation axis of the bamboo joints 116 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying structure 11. All the bamboo joints 116 are arranged sequentially along the conveying direction of the conveying structure 11. The gap between two adjacent bamboo joints 116 is smaller than the size of the fruit and vegetable. The side surface of the bamboo joints 116 is provided with an inner groove 1162. The inner groove 1162 of one bamboo joint 116 and the corresponding inner groove 1162 on the adjacent bamboo joint 116 are used together for embedding a portion of a fruit or vegetable.

[0053] With the above structure, fruits and vegetables can be embedded in the corresponding inner grooves 1162. The groove walls of the inner grooves 1162 limit the position of the fruits and vegetables, so that the fruits and vegetables can be stably placed on the conveying structure 11 without shaking. Furthermore, the inner grooves 1162 are arranged regularly, so that all the fruits and vegetables on the conveying structure 11 can be arranged in a regular array, making it easier for the fruits and vegetables to be picked up during the packing process.

[0054] Specifically, in this embodiment, the inner groove 1162 has an arc-shaped surface structure. From a top view angle, the two inner grooves 1162 corresponding to the same fruit and vegetable enclose a structure similar to an ellipse, so as to facilitate the insertion of the fruit and vegetable; a bamboo joint 116 has multiple inner grooves 1162.

[0055] In other embodiments, the inner groove 1162 can also be other structures, such as a cuboid blind groove; from a top view angle, the two inner grooves 1162 corresponding to the same fruit and vegetable can also form other shapes, such as rectangles or polygons.

[0056] In some embodiments, each bamboo joint 116 includes a plurality of sub-bamboo joints 1164, and all the sub-bamboo joints 1164 on the same bamboo joint 116 are arranged sequentially along the rotation axis of the bamboo joint 116. Each sub-bamboo joint 1164 has an inner groove 1162. In the conveying direction of the conveying structure 11, the inner grooves 1162 on two adjacent sub-bamboo joints 1164 are used for embedding a fruit or vegetable portion.

[0057] With the above structure, each bamboo joint 116 includes multiple sub-bamboo joints 1164, so that two adjacent bamboo joints 116 can simultaneously carry multiple fruits and vegetables, so that the conveying structure 11 can simultaneously convey a larger number of fruits and vegetables.

[0058] Specifically, in this embodiment, two adjacent sub-sections 1164 are rotatably connected by a bearing, so that each sub-section 1164 can rotate independently, and thus the two sub-sections 1164 corresponding to each fruit and vegetable can rotate independently, so that the fruit and vegetable are placed in the corresponding inner groove 1162 in the most stable state.

[0059] In other embodiments, the bamboo joint component 116 can also be integrally formed, with each sub-bamboo joint 1164 on the same bamboo joint component 116 being relatively fixed to facilitate the manufacturing of the bamboo joint component 116.

[0060] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 In some embodiments, the conveying assembly 10 further includes a mounting frame 15 and a plurality of partition plates 14. One end of the mounting frame 15 is connected to a mounting sidewall 12, and the other end of the mounting frame 15 is connected to another mounting sidewall 12. There is a gap between the mounting frame 15 and the conveying structure 11, and the partition plates 14 are mounted on the mounting frame 15.

[0061] Along the conveying direction of the conveying structure 11, the buffer assembly 30, the leveling assembly 20 and the partition plate 14 are arranged in sequence; all the partition plates 14 are arranged in sequence along the rotation axis of the bamboo joint piece 116, and the partition plate 14 is located between two adjacent sub-bamboo joints 1164 of the same bamboo joint piece 116.

[0062] With the above structure, along the rotation axis of the bamboo joint 116, the partition plate 14 separates two adjacent fruits and vegetables, further preventing the possibility of fruits and vegetables rolling from one sub-bamboo joint 1164 to another. In addition, under the action of the partition plate 14, fruits and vegetables will not be stacked between two adjacent sub-bamboo joints 1164 along the rotation axis of the bamboo joint 116, further reducing the possibility of fruits and vegetables stacking on the conveying structure 11.

[0063] Specifically, in this embodiment, the mounting frame 15 is made of strip-shaped sheet metal parts, and there are multiple mounting frames 15. Each mounting frame 15 is parallel to the others and is located above the conveying structure 11. The distance between the mounting frame 15 and the conveying structure 11 is adapted to the size of the fruits and vegetables. The partition plate 14 is made of strip-shaped sheet metal parts and includes two interconnected parts. One part of the partition plate 14 is located on the parallel section 112, and the other part of the partition plate 14 is located on the inclined section 114.

[0064] In some embodiments, the mounting sidewall 12 is provided with an inclined mounting surface 122; the inclined mounting surface 122 is inclined in the direction from one mounting sidewall 12 to another mounting sidewall 12; one end of the mounting bracket 15 is mounted on the inclined mounting surface 122 on one mounting sidewall 12, and the other end of the mounting bracket 15 is mounted on the inclined mounting surface 122 on another mounting sidewall 12.

[0065] With the above structure, during the installation process, the inclined mounting surface 122 can position the end of the mounting bracket 15, making it easier to install the mounting bracket 15 onto the mounting side wall 12.

[0066] Specifically, one end of the mounting bracket 15 is mounted to an inclined mounting surface 122 on a mounting sidewall 12 by screws, and the other end of the mounting bracket 15 is mounted to an inclined mounting surface 122 on another mounting sidewall 12 by screws.

[0067] In other embodiments, the mounting bracket 15 may also be other structures, such as a mesh structure; the partition plate 14 may also be other structures, such as a block structure, and the partition plate 14 may be located only on the inclined section 114 or only on the parallel section 112.

[0068] Please refer to the following: Figure 3 In some embodiments, the leveling assembly 20 includes a first mounting platform 21, a second mounting platform 22, a rotating roller 23, and a second driving component 24. The first mounting platform 21 is connected to one mounting sidewall 12, and the second mounting platform 22 is connected to another mounting sidewall 12.

[0069] The rotating roller 23 has a gap adapted to the size of the fruits and vegetables between it and the conveying structure 11. The rotating roller 23 includes a first end 232 and a second end 234 that are arranged opposite to each other. The first end 232 is rotatably connected to the first mounting platform 21, and the second end 234 is rotatably connected to the second mounting platform 22. The rotation axis of the rotating roller 23 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying assembly 10.

[0070] The second drive component 24 is mounted on the first mounting platform 21, and the second drive component 24 is used to drive the rotating roller 23 to rotate.

[0071] With the above structure, the rotating roller 23 rotates, and the conveying structure 11 drives the fruits and vegetables to move. The side surface of the rotating roller 23 can abut against the surface of the fruits and vegetables. Thus, the rotating roller 23 and the conveying structure 11 can jointly drive the fruits and vegetables on the conveying structure 11 to move into the corresponding inner groove 1162, so as to avoid the fruits and vegetables getting stuck when passing through the rotating roller 23.

[0072] Specifically, along the rotation axis of the bamboo joint 116, the first mounting platform 21 and the second mounting platform 22 are arranged in sequence; the rotating rod 23 has a structure similar to a cylinder, and bristles are connected to the circumferential side surface of the rotating rod 23. During the process of the bristles contacting the surface of the fruit and vegetables, the surface of the fruit and vegetables is prevented from being excessively squeezed and deformed, thereby preventing the fruit and vegetables from being damaged when passing through the leveling component 20.

[0073] Please refer to the following: Figure 1In some embodiments, the leveling assembly 20 further includes a first lifting adjustment component 25 and a second lifting adjustment component 26. The first lifting adjustment component 25 is mounted on the first mounting platform 21 and is used to adjust the height of the first end 232. The second lifting adjustment component 26 is mounted on the second mounting platform 22 and is used to adjust the height of the second end 234.

[0074] With the above structure, since different fruits and vegetables have different sizes, when the fruit and vegetable conveying device 100 is used to convey different kinds of fruits and vegetables, the first lifting adjustment component 25 can adjust the height of the first end 232, and the second lifting adjustment component 26 can adjust the height of the second end 234. As a result, the height of the rotating rod 23 can be adjusted so that the gap between the rotating rod 23 and the conveying structure 11 can be adapted to fruits and vegetables of different sizes.

[0075] Specifically, the first lifting adjustment component 25 includes a rotating rod and a sliding adjustment block that are threadedly connected to each other. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the first mounting platform 21, and the sliding adjustment block is slidably connected to the first mounting platform 21 in the vertical direction. The first end 232 is rotatably connected to the sliding adjustment block. When the rotating rod rotates, it can drive the sliding adjustment block to slide in the vertical direction, thereby adjusting the height of the first end 232. The structure of the second lifting adjustment component 26 is the same as that of the first lifting adjustment component 25.

[0076] Please refer to Figure 7 In some embodiments, the buffer assembly 30 includes a base plate 34 and two side plates 32, one side plate 32 being mounted on a mounting side wall 12 and the other side plate 32 being mounted on another mounting side wall 12; one side of the base plate 34 is connected to one side plate 32, and the other opposite side of the base plate 34 is connected to the other side plate 32, and the bottom edge of the base plate 34 is in contact with the conveying structure 11.

[0077] With the above structure, the buffer component 30 can form an open space so that the buffer component 30 can store a certain number of fruits and vegetables, and under the driving action of the conveying structure 11, the fruits and vegetables in the buffer component 30 can gradually move towards the leveling component 20.

[0078] Specifically, the base plate 34 and the two side plates 32 are both sheet metal parts, and the side plates 32 are connected to the corresponding mounting side wall 12 by welding. The base plate 34 and the two side plates 32 can be integrally formed, and the base plate 34 and the two side plates 32 can also be connected to each other by welding.

[0079] In some embodiments, the base plate 34 is located at one end of the inclined section 114 away from the parallel section 112.

[0080] With the above structure, there is a large distance between the base plate 34 and the leveling component 20, so that the side plate 32 can have a greater length along the direction of the inclined section 114, and thus the buffer component 30 can store a larger number of fruits and vegetables.

[0081] Specifically, the base plate 34 is inclined relative to the inclined section 114.

[0082] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it; under the concept of this utility model, the technical features of the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of different aspects of this utility model as described above. For the sake of brevity, they are not provided in detail; although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features; and these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A fruit and vegetable conveying device, characterized in that, include: A conveying assembly, comprising a conveying structure for moving fruits and vegetables; A leveling component is installed on the conveying component, and there is a gap between the leveling component and the conveying structure that is adapted to the size of the fruits and vegetables. A buffer component is installed on the conveying component and is used to store fruits and vegetables located on the conveying structure; the buffer component and the leveling component are arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the conveying structure.

2. The fruit and vegetable conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying structure includes a parallel section and an inclined section. The higher end of the inclined section is connected to the parallel section. The inclined section and the parallel section are arranged sequentially along the conveying direction of the conveying structure. The leveling component and the buffer component are both located in the inclined section.

3. The fruit and vegetable conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The conveying assembly further includes a first driving component and two mounting sidewalls, with the conveying structure located between the two mounting sidewalls; the first driving component is mounted on the mounting sidewalls and is used to drive the conveying structure to move; the leveling component and the buffer component are both mounted on the mounting sidewalls.

4. The fruit and vegetable conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The conveying structure includes two belts and multiple bamboo-shaped components arranged in parallel. The two ends of each bamboo-shaped component are rotatably connected to the two belts. The first driving component is used to drive the belts to move. The rotation axis of each bamboo-shaped component is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying structure. All bamboo-shaped components are arranged sequentially along the conveying direction of the conveying structure. The gap between two adjacent bamboo-shaped components is smaller than the size of the fruit or vegetable. The side surface of each bamboo-shaped component has an inner groove. The inner groove of one bamboo-shaped component and the corresponding inner groove on the adjacent bamboo-shaped component are used together to embed a portion of a fruit or vegetable.

5. The fruit and vegetable conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that, Each bamboo joint component includes multiple sub-bamboo joints, and all the sub-bamboo joints on the same bamboo joint component are arranged sequentially along the rotation axis of the bamboo joint component. Each sub-bamboo joint is provided with an inner groove. In the conveying direction of the conveying structure, the inner grooves on two adjacent sub-sections are used for embedding a fruit or vegetable portion.

6. The fruit and vegetable conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The conveying assembly further includes a mounting frame and multiple partitions. One end of the mounting frame is connected to one of the mounting side walls, and the other end of the mounting frame is connected to another mounting side wall. There is a gap between the mounting frame and the conveying structure, and the partitions are mounted on the mounting frame. Along the conveying direction of the conveying structure, the buffer component, the leveling component, and the partition plate are arranged in sequence; all the partition plates are arranged in sequence along the rotation axis of the bamboo joint, and each partition plate is located between two adjacent sub-bamboo joints of the same bamboo joint.

7. The fruit and vegetable conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The mounting sidewall is provided with an inclined mounting surface; the inclined mounting surface is inclined in the direction from one mounting sidewall to another; one end of the mounting bracket is mounted on the inclined mounting surface on one mounting sidewall, and the other end of the mounting bracket is mounted on the inclined mounting surface on the other mounting sidewall.

8. The fruit and vegetable conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The leveling assembly includes a first mounting platform, a second mounting platform, a rotating roller, and a second driving component. The first mounting platform is connected to one of the mounting side walls, and the second mounting platform is connected to the other mounting side wall. The rotating roller and the conveying structure have a gap adapted to the size of the fruits and vegetables. The rotating roller includes a first end and a second end that are arranged opposite to each other. The first end is rotatably connected to the first mounting platform, and the second end is rotatably connected to the second mounting platform. The rotation axis of the rotating roller is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying assembly. The second driving component is mounted on the first mounting platform, and the second driving component is used to drive the rotating roller to rotate.

9. The fruit and vegetable conveying device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The leveling assembly further includes a first lifting adjustment component and a second lifting adjustment component. The first lifting adjustment component is installed on the first mounting platform and is used to adjust the height of the first end. The second lifting adjustment component is installed on the second mounting platform and is used to adjust the height of the second end.

10. The fruit and vegetable conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The buffer assembly includes a base plate and two side plates, one side plate being mounted on one mounting side wall and the other side plate being mounted on the other mounting side wall; one side of the base plate is connected to one side plate, and the other opposite side of the base plate is connected to the other side plate, and the bottom edge of the base plate is in contact with the conveying structure.