Novel microbial ecological balance regulation and control device

By introducing an adjustable air intake pipe structure and cleaning mechanism into the microbial ecological balance control device, the problem that the air intake structure cannot adapt to different water depths is solved, and efficient aeration and sewage treatment effects are achieved at different water depths.

CN223480915UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28HENAN UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422945812.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-02
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the sewage treatment process, the existing microbial ecological balance control device has a fixed air intake structure length and cannot adapt to different water depths, which affects the aeration quality.

Method used

An adjustment mechanism is designed, which realizes the adjustable distance between the first air intake pipe and the second air intake pipe through the cooperation of the adjustment plate and the fixing bolt to adapt to sewage pools of different depths; and is equipped with a cleaning mechanism to prevent the dust cover from being blocked.

Benefits of technology

It effectively controls the growth and reproduction of aerobic microorganisms in sewage pools with different water depths, promotes the decomposition and oxidation of organic pollutants, avoids blockage of the air intake structure, and improves aeration quality and flexibility.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of microorganism regulation and control devices, in particular to a novel microorganism ecological balance regulation and control device which comprises an aeration main machine, a base fixedly connected to the bottom of the aeration main machine, an aeration pipe fixedly connected to the output end of the aeration main machine, a jet pipe fixedly connected to one end of the aeration pipe, and a first air inlet pipe fixedly connected to one end of the surface of the aeration pipe. One end of the first air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate, the surface of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with an adjusting mechanism, one side of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with a telescopic pipe, one end of the telescopic pipe is fixedly connected with a second fixing plate, one end of the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with a second air inlet pipe, and one end of the second air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a dustproof cover; according to the novel microbial ecological balance regulation and control device, the distance between the second air inlet pipe and the first air inlet pipe can be conveniently adjusted, and the novel microbial ecological balance regulation and control device can adapt to sewage pools with different depths.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of microbial regulation devices, and in particular to a novel microbial ecological balance regulation device. Background Technology

[0002] In the process of wastewater treatment, it is necessary to regulate the types and quantities of microorganisms to improve wastewater treatment efficiency and wastewater quality. In wastewater treatment, the commonly used control device is the aerator. By adjusting the aeration rate, the growth and reproduction of aerobic microorganisms can be controlled, promoting the decomposition and oxidation of organic pollutants. For wastewater treatment, jet aerators are generally used for aeration control.

[0003] Patent CN221230175U discloses a novel microbial ecological balance regulation device, including a base, an aeration unit mounted on the base, and an aeration pipe connected to the base. The aeration pipe has an air intake structure. Through the air intake structure, a dustproof component is installed on the air intake head at the upper end of the air intake pipe. This component, along with the air vent and locking groove, ensures normal air intake while effectively preventing dust and other impurities from entering the pipe and causing blockages. The dustproof component is installed using a snap-fit ​​method, providing high stability after installation and allowing for quick disassembly and cleaning. This facilitates the removal of dust from the dustproof screen without affecting subsequent air intake. The jet component is installed at the end of the connecting pipe using a threaded connection, allowing for quick disassembly and replacement of the jet horn, improving the flexibility and adaptability of the jet horn.

[0004] However, when the aeration unit is placed in the sewage treatment tank, the length of the air intake structure is fixed. This means that when the water level in the sewage treatment tank increases, the air intake structure cannot be adjusted. When the water level is deep, water will enter the air intake structure, affecting the aeration quality. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a novel microbial ecological balance regulation device. This device has the advantage of being able to easily adjust the distance between the second air inlet pipe and the first air inlet pipe, and can adapt to sewage tanks of different depths.

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a novel microbial ecological balance regulation device, including an aeration host, a base fixedly connected to the bottom of the aeration host, an aeration pipe fixedly connected to the output end of the aeration host, a jet pipe fixedly connected to one end of the aeration pipe, a first air inlet pipe fixedly connected to one end of the surface of the aeration pipe, a first fixed plate fixedly connected to one end of the first air inlet pipe, an adjustment mechanism fixedly connected to the surface of the first fixed plate, a telescopic pipe fixedly connected to one side of the first fixed plate, a second fixed plate fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic pipe, a second air inlet pipe fixedly connected to one end of the second fixed plate, a dust cover fixedly connected to one end of the second air inlet pipe, an air inlet hole opened on the surface of the dust cover, and a cleaning mechanism rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dust cover.

[0007] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes a main board, one end of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the first fixed plate, an adjustment plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the main board, one end of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the second fixed plate, and a fixing bolt is movably connected to the surface of the adjustment plate.

[0008] Furthermore, an adjustment groove is provided on the inner wall of the motherboard, and an adjustment plate is slidably connected in the adjustment groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the motherboard surface has a linear array of threaded holes, and one end of the fixing bolt passes through the adjustment plate and is threaded into the threaded hole.

[0010] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a transmission rod, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dust cover. Fans are fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission rod, a bracket is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod, and a scraper is fixedly connected to one end of the bracket.

[0011] Furthermore, the fan is located on the inner wall of the second air intake pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, the scraper contacts the surface of the dust cover.

[0013] This invention allows for the loosening of fixing bolts and the sliding of an adjusting plate, which moves along the inner wall of the main plate according to the depth of the sewage tank. By increasing the distance between the adjusting plate and the main plate, the distance between the first and second fixing plates is changed. After adjustment, one end of the fixing bolt passes through the adjusting plate and is threaded into the threaded hole, thus fixing the adjusting plate to the main plate. The first and second fixing plates move the telescopic tube, changing the distance between them. Simultaneously, the first and second fixing plates move the second air inlet pipe and the first air inlet pipe, changing their distance to adapt to the sewage tank. The depth allows for better control of the growth and reproduction of aerobic microorganisms, promoting the decomposition and oxidation of organic pollutants. The aeration unit is placed inside the wastewater tank. When the aeration unit is started, air passes through the dust cover to the aeration pipe. The wind force, passing through the second air inlet pipe, drives the fan to rotate, causing the transmission rod to rotate on the inner wall of the dust cover. This transmission rod, in turn, drives the support and scraper to rotate along the surface of the dust cover, facilitating the cleaning of debris and preventing clogging. Wastewater combines with the air in the aeration pipe and is then discharged through the jet pipe. The distance between the second and first air inlets can be easily adjusted to adapt to wastewater tanks of different depths. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a novel microbial ecological balance regulation device according to the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a novel microbial ecological balance regulation device according to the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of section A of a novel microbial ecological balance regulation device of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of section B of a novel microbial ecological balance regulation device according to this utility model.

[0018] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Aeration unit; 2. Base; 3. Aeration pipe; 4. Jet pipe; 5. First air inlet pipe; 6. First fixing plate; 7. Telescopic pipe; 8. Second fixing plate; 9. Second air inlet pipe; 10. Dust cover; 11. Main board; 12. Adjusting plate; 13. Fixing bolt; 14. Threaded hole; 15. Transmission rod; 16. Fan; 17. Bracket; 18. Scraper. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The embodiments of this application are further illustrated below with reference to the figures and specific examples.

[0020] like Figure 1-4As shown, a novel microbial ecological balance regulation device includes an aeration unit 1, a base 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the aeration unit 1 for stabilizing the aeration unit 1, an aeration pipe 3 fixedly connected to the output end of the aeration unit 1 for outputting gas from the aeration unit 1, a jet pipe 4 fixedly connected to one end of the aeration pipe 3 for aerating and discharging wastewater, a first air inlet pipe 5 fixedly connected to one end of the surface of the aeration pipe 3, a first fixing plate 6 fixedly connected to one end of the first air inlet pipe 5, and an adjustment mechanism fixedly connected to the surface of the first fixing plate 6 for adjusting the second air inlet pipe. The distance between the second air intake pipe 9 and the first air intake pipe 5 is adjusted. A telescopic pipe 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixed plate 6. The telescopic pipe 7 facilitates the extension and retraction of the second air intake pipe 9 and the first air intake pipe 5. A second fixed plate 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic pipe 7. A second air intake pipe 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the second fixed plate 8. A dust cover 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the second air intake pipe 9. An air inlet hole is opened on the surface of the dust cover 10 to prevent dust from reaching the second air intake pipe 9. A cleaning mechanism is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dust cover 10. The cleaning mechanism cleans the surface of the dust cover 10 to prevent debris from reaching the dust cover 10.

[0021] Through the above technical solution, according to the depth of the sewage tank, the adjustment mechanism is activated, causing the telescopic pipe 7 to move. This changes the distance between the first fixed plate 6 and the second fixed plate 8, and the second fixed plate 8 causes the second air inlet pipe 9 to move up and down, changing the distance between the second air inlet pipe 9 and the first air inlet pipe 5. This allows the system to adapt to the depth of the sewage tank, better control the growth and reproduction of aerobic microorganisms, and promote the decomposition and oxidation of organic pollutants. The aeration host 1 is placed inside the sewage tank, and the aeration host 1 is activated. Air passes through the dust cover 10 to the aeration pipe 3. The cleaning mechanism cleans the surface of the dust cover 10 to prevent debris from clogging it. The sewage combines with the air in the aeration pipe 3 and is then discharged through the jet pipe 4. This allows for easy adjustment of the distance between the second air inlet pipe 9 and the first air inlet pipe 5, adapting to sewage tanks of different depths.

[0022] The aeration host 1 has the same internal structure as a novel microbial ecological balance regulation device disclosed in Chinese Patent Announcement No. CN221230175U, and is existing technology, so it will not be described in detail here.

[0023] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the adjustment mechanism includes a main board 11, one end of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the first fixed plate 6. An adjustment plate 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the main board 11. One end of the adjustment plate 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second fixed plate 8. A fixing bolt 13 is movably connected to the surface of the adjustment plate 12. An adjustment groove is provided on the inner wall of the main board 11, and the adjustment plate 12 is slidably connected in the adjustment groove. A linear array of threaded holes 14 is provided on the surface of the main board 11. One end of the fixing bolt 13 passes through the adjustment plate 12 and is threadedly connected in the threaded hole 14.

[0024] By loosening the fixing bolt 13 and sliding the adjusting plate 12, the adjusting plate 12 moves on the inner wall of the main plate 11. By increasing the distance between the adjusting plate 12 and the main plate 11, the distance between the first fixing plate 6 and the second fixing plate 8 is changed. After the adjustment is completed, one end of the fixing bolt 13 passes through the adjusting plate 12 and is threaded into the threaded hole 14 to fix the adjusting plate 12 and the main plate 11.

[0025] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the cleaning mechanism includes a transmission rod 15, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dust cover 10. A fan 16 is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission rod 15. A bracket 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod 15, and a scraper 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the bracket 17. The fan 16 is located on the inner wall of the second air inlet pipe 9, and the scraper 18 contacts the surface of the dust cover 10.

[0026] Through the above technical solution, when the aeration host 1 is started, the wind force reaches the second air inlet pipe 9 through the dust cover 10, then reaches the telescopic pipe 7 and the first air inlet pipe 5 through the second air inlet pipe 9, and then reaches the aeration pipe 3. When the wind force passes through the second air inlet pipe 9, it drives the fan 16 to rotate, which in turn drives the transmission rod 15 to rotate on the inner wall of the dust cover 10. This causes the transmission rod 15 to drive the bracket 17 and the scraper 18 to rotate along the surface of the dust cover 10, cleaning the debris on the surface of the dust cover 10 and preventing the surface of the dust cover 10 from becoming clogged.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and are not intended to limit them. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application.

Claims

1. A novel microbial ecological balance regulation device, comprising an aeration host (1), wherein a base (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the aeration host (1), characterized in that: An aeration unit (1) is fixedly connected to an aeration pipe (3) at its output end. An aeration pipe (3) is fixedly connected to a jet pipe (4) at one end. A first air inlet pipe (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the surface of the aeration pipe (3). A first fixed plate (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the first air inlet pipe (5). An adjustment mechanism is fixedly connected to the surface of the first fixed plate (6). A telescopic pipe (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixed plate (6). A second fixed plate (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic pipe (7). A second air inlet pipe (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the second fixed plate (8). A dust cover (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the second air inlet pipe (9). An air inlet hole is opened on the surface of the dust cover (10). A cleaning mechanism is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dust cover (10).

2. The novel microbial ecological balance regulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism includes a main board (11), one end of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the first fixed plate (6), and an adjustment plate (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the main board (11). One end of the adjustment plate (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second fixed plate (8), and a fixing bolt (13) is movably connected to the surface of the adjustment plate (12).

3. The novel microbial ecological balance regulation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An adjustment groove is provided on the inner wall of the main board (11), and an adjustment plate (12) is slidably connected in the adjustment groove.

4. A novel microbial ecological balance regulation device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The motherboard (11) has a linear array of threaded holes (14) on its surface. One end of the fixing bolt (13) passes through the adjustment plate (12) and is threaded into the threaded hole (14).

5. A novel microbial ecological balance regulation device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism includes a transmission rod (15), which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dust cover (10). A fan (16) is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission rod (15). A bracket (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod (15), and a scraper (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the bracket (17).

6. The novel microbial ecological balance regulation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism includes a transmission rod (15), which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dust cover (10). A fan (16) is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission rod (15). A bracket (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod (15), and a scraper (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the bracket (17).

7. A novel microbial ecological balance regulation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fan (16) is located on the inner wall of the second air intake pipe (9).

8. A novel microbial ecological balance regulation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fan (16) is located on the inner wall of the second air intake pipe (9).

9. A novel microbial ecological balance regulation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The scraper (18) contacts the surface of the dust cover (10).

10. A novel microbial ecological balance regulation device according to claim 6, 7 or 8, characterized in that: The scraper (18) contacts the surface of the dust cover (10).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Novel microbial ecological balance regulation and control device

    CN221230175U