Magnetic coagulation integrated sewage treatment device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a magnetic coagulation integrated sewage treatment device, which can uniformly mix magnetic powder and wastewater and improve the utilization rate of the magnetic powder and the flocculation effect on pollutants. Comprising a mixing box, a plurality of connecting columns, a collecting box, a plurality of vertical legs, a base, a water inlet pipe, a plurality of partition plates, a feeding assembly, a lifting assembly, a stirring assembly and a collecting and discharging assembly, the bottom of the mixing box is connected with the top of the collecting box through the connecting columns, the vertical legs are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the collecting box, and the bottoms of the vertical legs are fixedly connected to the top of the base; a plurality of partition plates are alternately installed on the upper side wall and the lower side wall in the mixing box to divide the interior of the mixing box into a plurality of cavities, the lower portion of the left side wall of the mixing box is connected with a water inlet pipe, the top of the mixing box is connected with the feeding assembly, the lifting assembly is installed in the cavities in the mixing box, and the stirring assembly and the lifting assembly are alternately installed in the cavities. The collecting and discharging assembly is installed at the bottom of the collecting box.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, and in particular to an integrated magnetic coagulation wastewater treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] Wastewater contains certain heavy metals. Direct reuse of this wastewater can damage the soil. Therefore, before reuse, the heavy metals in the wastewater need to be treated using an integrated magnetic coagulation wastewater treatment device. Magnetic coagulation sedimentation technology involves adding magnetic powder to a conventional coagulation sedimentation process. This allows the magnetic powder to flocculate and combine with the pollutants, enhancing the coagulation and flocculation effect. The resulting flocs are denser and more compact, achieving high-speed sedimentation. The magnetic powder can be recycled and reused through a magnetic drum. Existing technology publication number CN112551797A discloses a magnetic coagulation sedimentation treatment device and its treatment process for pharmaceutical wastewater, comprising a first rapid mixing tank, a second rapid mixing tank, a third rapid mixing tank, a fourth flocculation tank, a clarification sedimentation tank, and a magnetic powder recovery system connected in sequence. Air stirring devices are installed in the first, second, and third rapid mixing tanks; a mechanical stirring device is installed in the fourth flocculation tank; a flocculation dosing pipe is connected to the first rapid mixing tank; magnetic powder, after passing through the magnetic powder recovery system, is added to the second rapid mixing tank; and a coagulant aid dosing pipe is connected to the third rapid mixing tank. However, because the density of magnetic powder is greater than that of water, after the magnetic powder is added to the water, it continuously accumulates at the bottom of the reaction chamber. Although there is a stirring mechanism, it can only rotate the magnetic powder horizontally and cannot change the downward movement trend of the magnetic powder. Therefore, this results in uneven vertical distribution of the magnetic powder, thus affecting the flocculation effect of the magnetic powder on pollutants. Utility Model Content

[0003] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides an integrated magnetic coagulation wastewater treatment device that can uniformly mix magnetic powder and wastewater, thereby improving the utilization rate of magnetic powder and the flocculation effect on pollutants.

[0004] This utility model discloses an integrated magnetic coagulation wastewater treatment device, comprising a mixing tank, multiple connecting columns, a collection tank, multiple upright legs, a base, an inlet pipe, multiple baffles, a feeding assembly, a lifting assembly, a stirring assembly, and a collection and discharge assembly. The bottom of the mixing tank is connected to the top of the collection tank via connecting columns. Multiple upright legs are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the collection tank, and the bottom of the upright legs is fixedly connected to the top of the base. Multiple baffles are alternately installed on the upper and lower side walls of the mixing tank, dividing the interior of the mixing tank into multiple chambers. An inlet pipe is connected to the lower part of the left side wall of the mixing tank, and a feeding assembly is connected to the top of the mixing tank. The system consists of a lifting component installed inside the mixing chamber, an agitator and a lifting component installed alternately inside the chamber, and a collection and discharge component installed at the bottom of the collection tank. Wastewater enters the left chamber of the mixing tank through an inlet pipe. Magnetic powder is evenly fed into the chamber through a feeding component. The lifting and agitator components ensure uniform mixing of the magnetic powder and wastewater, resulting in a more even vertical distribution of the magnetic powder, improving its utilization rate and flocculation effect on pollutants. The collection and discharge component collects the sludge for further processing, while the magnetic powder is recycled and reused, enhancing its practicality.

[0005] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a feeding cylinder, two feeding pipes, a rotating rod, two spiral conveyor blades, and a geared motor. The feeding cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the mixing chamber. Feeding pipes are connected to the front and rear ends of the feeding cylinder, and the output ends of the feeding pipes are connected to the inside of the mixing chamber. A feeding port is provided at the top of the feeding cylinder. The rotating rod is rotatably installed inside the feeding cylinder, and spiral conveyor blades are symmetrically installed on the left and right ends of the rotating rod. The input end of the left side of the rotating rod is connected to the output end of the geared motor. When the geared motor is started, the spiral conveyor blades are driven to rotate through the rotating rod, and magnetic powder is added to the feeding cylinder through the feeding port. The spiral conveyor blades push the magnetic powder, so that the magnetic powder is evenly distributed into the chamber of the mixing chamber through the feeding pipes, ensuring uniform distribution of magnetic powder and improving the utilization rate of magnetic powder.

[0006] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes two drive motors, lifting rods, two helical guide vanes, and two sets of stirring rods. The drive motors are fixedly installed at the bottom of the mixing tank. The output end of the drive motor passes through the bottom of the mixing tank and is connected to the lifting rods. The two lifting rods are installed alternately in different chambers. Helical guide vanes are installed on the outer wall of the lifting rods, and multiple stirring rods are installed on the top of the lifting rods. When the drive motors are started, the lifting rods rotate, which in turn drives the helical guide vanes to rotate, conveying the lower sewage and magnetic powder upwards. This ensures that the flocculant and sewage, as well as the magnetic powder and sewage, are fully mixed, resulting in a more uniform vertical distribution of the magnetic powder. This improves the utilization rate of the magnetic powder and the flocculation effect on pollutants.

[0007] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes two horizontal shafts, two sets of stirring crossbars, two drive wheels, a support plate, a second geared motor, and a transmission belt. The two horizontal shafts and the lifting rod are alternately installed inside the mixing chamber. Multiple stirring crossbars are installed on the outer wall of the horizontal shafts. A drive wheel is installed at the rear input end of the horizontal shaft. The two drive wheels are connected by a transmission belt. The input end of one of the drive wheels is connected to the output end of the second geared motor. The second geared motor is installed on the rear side wall of the mixing chamber through the support plate. When the second geared motor is started, it drives the two horizontal shafts to rotate through the drive wheels and the transmission belt. The horizontal shafts drive the multiple sets of stirring crossbars to rotate, stirring the sewage in the chamber. The sewage is stirred and mixed multiple times, which improves the utilization rate of magnetic powder and the flocculation effect on pollutants.

[0008] Preferably, it also includes multiple connecting pipes, two guide plates, a filter screen, and a purified water pipe. The inlet ends of the multiple connecting pipes are connected to the lower right side wall of the mixing tank, and valves are installed on the connecting pipes. The outlet ends of the connecting pipes are connected to the interior of the collection tank. Guide plates are installed at the lower left and right ends of the collection tank. A filter screen is connected between the upper part of the left guide plate and the collection tank. A purified water pipe is connected to the left side wall of the collection tank. The mixed wastewater is input into the collection tank through the connecting pipes, and the wastewater is guided by the left guide plate. At the same time, the right guide plate prevents the wastewater from washing up the settled sludge and magnetic powder. The purified water is discharged from the purified water pipe and filtered again by the filter screen.

[0009] Preferably, the collection and discharge assembly includes a collection hopper, a push shaft, spiral push blades, a servo motor, and a drain pipe. The collection hopper is connected to the bottom of the collection box, and the lower part of the collection hopper is configured as a collection cylinder. The front end of the collection cylinder is connected to the drain pipe. The push shaft is rotatably installed in the collection cylinder. The rear input end of the push shaft is connected to the output end of the servo motor. Spiral push blades are installed on the outer wall of the push shaft. The flocculated sludge and magnetic powder settle downwards and accumulate in the collection hopper. The servo motor is started to drive the spiral push blades to rotate through the push shaft, pushing them forward for collection. The drain pipe is opened periodically, and the sludge and magnetic powder are sucked out by a suction pump. Then, the sludge and magnetic powder are separated by an existing high-speed shear and magnetic powder separator. The sludge is further processed after collection, while the magnetic powder is recycled and put back into the mixing tank.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: wastewater is input into the left chamber of the mixing tank through the inlet pipe, and magnetic powder is evenly input into the chamber through the feeding component. Through the lifting component and the stirring component, the magnetic powder and wastewater are evenly mixed, which can make the magnetic powder more evenly distributed in the vertical direction, improve the utilization rate of magnetic powder and the flocculation effect on pollutants. The sludge is collected by the collection and discharge component for further processing, and the magnetic powder is recycled and reused, improving its practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the isometric structure of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rear of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 5 This is a front cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the right-side cross-sectional structure of this utility model;

[0017] The attached diagram shows the following components: 1. Mixing box; 2. Connecting column; 3. Collection box; 4. Vertical leg; 5. Base; 6. Water inlet pipe; 7. Baffle plate; 8. Feeding cylinder; 9. Feeding pipe; 10. Rotating rod; 11. Spiral conveyor blade; 12. Gear motor; 13. Drive motor; 14. Lifting rotating rod; 15. Spiral guide blade; 16. Stirring rod; 17. Horizontal shaft; 18. Stirring crossbar; 19. Drive wheel; 20. Support plate; 21. Second gear motor; 22. Transmission belt; 23. Connecting pipe; 24. Guide plate; 25. Filter screen; 26. Clean water pipe; 27. Collection hopper; 28. Push-out shaft; 29. ​​Spiral push-out blade; 30. Servo motor; 31. Sewage pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. This utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of this utility model more thorough and complete.

[0019] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, the bottom of the mixing tank 1 is connected to the top of the collecting tank 3 via a connecting column 2. Multiple upright legs 4 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the collecting tank 3, and the bottom of the upright legs 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 5. Multiple partitions 7 are alternately installed on the upper and lower side walls inside the mixing tank 1, dividing the interior of the mixing tank 1 into multiple chambers. A water inlet pipe 6 is connected to the lower part of the left side wall of the mixing tank 1. A feeding cylinder 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the mixing tank 1, and feeding pipes 9 are connected to both the front and rear ends of the feeding cylinder 8. The output end of the feeding pipe 9 communicates with the interior of the mixing tank 1. A feeding nozzle is provided at the top of the feeding cylinder 8. The rotating rod 10 is rotatably installed inside the feeding cylinder 8. Spiral conveying blades 11 are symmetrically installed at both ends of the rotating rod 10. The left input end of the rotating rod 10 is connected to the output end of the reduction motor 12. The drive motor 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mixing chamber 1. The output end of the drive motor 13 passes through the bottom of the mixing chamber 1 and is connected to a lifting rotating rod 14. Two lifting rotating rods 14 are installed alternately in different chambers. Spiral guide vanes 15 are installed on the outer wall of the lifting rotating rod 14. Multiple stirring rods 16 are installed on the top of the lifting rotating rod 14. Two horizontal shafts 17 are connected to the lifting rotating rod. Rods 14 are alternately installed inside the chamber of mixing box 1. Multiple stirring rods 18 are installed on the outer wall of horizontal shaft 17. A drive wheel 19 is installed at the rear input end of horizontal shaft 17. Two drive wheels 19 are connected by a transmission belt 22. The input end of one drive wheel 19 is connected to the output end of the second reduction motor 21. The second reduction motor 21 is installed on the rear side wall of mixing box 1 through support plate 20. The input ends of multiple connecting pipes 23 are connected to the lower part of the right side wall of mixing box 1. Valves are installed on the connecting pipes 23. The outlet is connected to the inside of the collection box 3. Guide plates 24 are installed on the lower left and right ends of the collection box 3. A filter screen 25 is connected between the upper part of the left guide plate 24 and the collection box 3. A clean water pipe 26 is connected to the left side wall of the collection box 3. The collection hopper 27 is connected to the bottom of the collection box 3. The lower part of the collection hopper 27 is set as a collection cylinder. A sewage pipe 31 is connected to the front end of the collection cylinder. The push shaft 28 is rotatably installed in the collection cylinder. The rear input end of the push shaft 28 is connected to the output end of the servo motor 30. A spiral push blade 29 is installed on the outer wall of the push shaft 28.

[0020] Wastewater enters the left chamber of mixing tank 1 through inlet pipe 6. The geared motor 12 is started, driving the spiral conveyor blades 11 to rotate via the rotating rod 10. Magnetic powder is added to the feeding cylinder 8 through the feeding port. The spiral conveyor blades 11 push the magnetic powder, ensuring it is evenly distributed into the chambers of mixing tank 1 through the feeding pipe 9, thus improving its utilization rate. The drive motor 13 is started, driving the lifting rod 14 to rotate. The lifting rod 14 drives the spiral guide blades 15 to rotate, conveying the wastewater and magnetic powder upwards. This ensures thorough mixing of the flocculant and wastewater, as well as the magnetic powder and wastewater, resulting in a more uniform vertical distribution of the magnetic powder, improving its utilization rate and flocculation effect on pollutants. The second geared motor 21 is started, driving the two horizontal shafts 17 to rotate via the drive wheel 19 and transmission belt 22. The horizontal shafts 17 drive multiple sets of stirring crossbars 18 to rotate. The wastewater in the chamber is stirred and mixed multiple times to improve the utilization rate of magnetic powder and the flocculation effect on pollutants. The mixed wastewater is fed into the collection tank 3 through the connecting pipe 23. The wastewater is guided by the left guide plate 24, while the right guide plate 24 prevents the wastewater from washing up the settled sludge and magnetic powder. The clean water is discharged from the clean water pipe 26 and filtered again through the filter screen 25. The flocculated sludge and magnetic powder settle down and accumulate in the collection hopper 27. The servo motor 30 is started to drive the spiral pusher blade 29 to rotate through the pusher shaft 28, pushing it forward for collection. The sewage pipe 31 is opened periodically to suck out the sludge and magnetic powder through the sewage pump. The sludge and magnetic powder are then separated by the existing high-speed shear and magnetic powder separator. The sludge is collected and further processed, while the magnetic powder is recycled and put back into the mixing tank 1.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, this utility model discloses an integrated magnetic coagulation wastewater treatment device. During operation, wastewater is input into the left chamber of the mixing tank 1 through the inlet pipe 6. The starting reduction motor 12 drives the spiral conveyor blade 11 to rotate via the rotating rod 10, adding magnetic powder into the feeding cylinder 8 through the feeding port. The spiral conveyor blade 11 pushes the magnetic powder, ensuring its even distribution within the mixing tank 1 chamber via the feeding pipe 9. The starting drive motor 13 drives the lifting rod 14 to rotate, which in turn drives the spiral guide vane 15 to rotate, conveying the wastewater and magnetic powder upwards. This ensures thorough mixing of the flocculant and wastewater, as well as the magnetic powder and wastewater, resulting in a more uniform vertical distribution of the magnetic powder. The starting second reduction motor 21 drives two horizontal shafts 17 to rotate via the drive wheel 19 and transmission belt 22. The horizontal shafts 17 drive multiple... The stirring bar 18 rotates to stir the sewage in the chamber, mixing it multiple times. The mixed sewage is then fed into the collection tank 3 through the connecting pipe 23. The sewage is guided by the left guide plate 24, while the right guide plate 24 prevents the sewage from stirring up the settled sludge and magnetic powder. Clean water is discharged from the clean water pipe 26 and filtered again through the filter screen 25. The flocculated sludge and magnetic powder settle downwards and accumulate in the collection hopper 27. The servo motor 30 is started, which drives the spiral pusher blades 29 to rotate through the pusher shaft 28, pushing them forward for collection. The sewage pipe 31 is opened periodically, and the sludge and magnetic powder are sucked out by the sewage pump. The sludge and magnetic powder are then separated by the existing high-speed shear and magnetic powder separator. The sludge is collected and further processed, while the magnetic powder is recycled and put back into the mixing tank 1.

[0022] The geared motor 12, drive motor 13, second geared motor 21, and servo motor 30 of the integrated magnetic coagulation sewage treatment device of this utility model are commercially available. Technical personnel in this industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manual, without requiring any creative work from those skilled in the art.

[0023] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A magnetic coagulation integrated wastewater treatment device, characterized in that, The mixture includes a mixing tank (1), multiple connecting columns (2), a collection tank (3), multiple upright legs (4), a base (5), a water inlet pipe (6), multiple partitions (7), a feeding component, a lifting component, a stirring component, and a collection and discharge component. The bottom of the mixing tank (1) is connected to the top of the collection tank (3) via the connecting columns (2). Multiple upright legs (4) are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the collection tank (3). The bottom of the upright legs (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (5). Multiple partitions (7) are alternately installed on the upper and lower side walls inside the mixing tank (1) to divide the interior of the mixing tank (1) into multiple chambers. The lower part of the left side wall of the mixing tank (1) is connected to the water inlet pipe (6). The top of the mixing tank (1) is connected to the feeding component. The lifting component is installed in the chamber inside the mixing tank (1). The stirring component and the lifting component are alternately installed in the chamber. The collection and discharge component is installed at the bottom of the collection tank (3).

2. The integrated magnetic coagulation wastewater treatment device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding assembly includes a feeding cylinder (8), two feeding pipes (9), a rotating rod (10), two spiral conveying blades (11), and a geared motor (12). The feeding cylinder (8) is fixedly installed on the top of the mixing box (1). The feeding pipes (9) are connected to the front and rear ends of the feeding cylinder (8). The output end of the feeding pipes (9) is connected to the inside of the mixing box (1). A feeding port is provided on the top of the feeding cylinder (8). The rotating rod (10) is rotatably installed inside the feeding cylinder (8). Spiral conveying blades (11) are symmetrically installed on the left and right ends of the rotating rod (10). The input end of the left side of the rotating rod (10) is connected to the output end of the geared motor (12).

3. The integrated magnetic coagulation wastewater treatment device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting assembly includes two drive motors (13), lifting rods (14), two helical guide vanes (15), and two sets of stirring rods (16). The drive motors (13) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the mixing chamber (1). The output end of the drive motors (13) passes through the bottom of the mixing chamber (1) and is connected to the lifting rods (14). The two lifting rods (14) are installed at intervals in different chambers. Helical guide vanes (15) are installed on the outer wall of the lifting rods (14), and multiple stirring rods (16) are installed on the top of the lifting rods (14).

4. The integrated magnetic coagulation wastewater treatment device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The mixing assembly includes two horizontal shafts (17), two sets of stirring crossbars (18), two drive wheels (19), a support plate (20), a second geared motor (21), and a transmission belt (22). The two horizontal shafts (17) and the lifting rotating rod (14) are alternately installed in the chamber inside the mixing box (1). Multiple stirring crossbars (18) are installed on the outer wall of the horizontal shafts (17). The drive wheel (19) is installed at the rear input end of the horizontal shafts (17). The two drive wheels (19) are connected by a transmission belt (22). The input end of one of the drive wheels (19) is connected to the output end of the second geared motor (21). The second geared motor (21) is installed on the rear side wall of the mixing box (1) through the support plate (20).

5. The integrated magnetic coagulation wastewater treatment device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes multiple connecting pipes (23), two guide plates (24), a filter screen (25) and a water purification pipe (26). The input end of the multiple connecting pipes (23) is connected to the lower part of the right side wall of the mixing box (1). A valve is installed on the connecting pipe (23). The output end of the connecting pipe (23) is connected to the inside of the collection box (3). Guide plates (24) are installed on the lower left and right ends of the collection box (3). A filter screen (25) is connected between the upper part of the left guide plate (24) and the collection box (3). A water purification pipe (26) is connected to the left side wall of the collection box (3).

6. The integrated magnetic coagulation wastewater treatment device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The collection and discharge assembly includes a collection hopper (27), a push shaft (28), a spiral push blade (29), a servo motor (30), and a drain pipe (31). The collection hopper (27) is connected to the bottom of the collection box (3). The lower part of the collection hopper (27) is configured as a collection cylinder. The front end of the collection cylinder is connected to the drain pipe (31). The push shaft (28) is rotatably installed in the collection cylinder. The rear input end of the push shaft (28) is connected to the output end of the servo motor (30). Spiral push blades (29) are installed on the outer wall of the push shaft (28).

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