Sludge solidification pretreatment device
By designing a sludge solidification pretreatment device and using centrifugal force to remove moisture from the sludge, the problem of difficult moisture removal in sludge treatment is solved, and efficient and energy-saving sludge treatment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421973365.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-15
AI Technical Summary
During the sludge treatment process, it is difficult to effectively remove moisture from the sludge, resulting in long drying time and high energy consumption, which is not conducive to energy conservation and environmental protection.
A sludge solidification pretreatment device is designed, which uses centrifugal force to initially remove water from the sludge, drives the centrifugal cylinder to rotate through the driving cover, and uses the rotating fence to drive the centrifugal outer cylinder to rotate, thereby achieving sludge dehydration and discharge.
Through centrifugal dewatering technology, the sludge dewatering time is shortened, energy consumption is reduced and processing efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223481001U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sludge solidification technology, specifically to a sludge solidification pretreatment device. Background Technology
[0002] In industrial and agricultural production processes, such as at the bottom of fishponds and lakes, a large amount of silt is generated and accumulated. If this silt is processed, filtered, and solidified, it can be transformed from waste into treasure. The reprocessed and solidified silt can not only be used for planting grass and flowers, but also for building roadbeds and slopes. However, when transporting the silt, a large amount of water is retained in it. Therefore, the drying process of the silt requires a long time to dry the internal moisture, which increases the energy consumption of the entire device and is not conducive to energy conservation and environmental protection.
[0003] In view of this, there is an urgent need to design a sludge solidification pretreatment device. The sludge is fed into the dewatering pretreatment device, a solidifying agent is added, and centrifugal force is used to initially remove the water from the sludge. The drive cover drives the centrifuge cylinder to rotate, and the rotating guard drives the outer cylinder of the centrifuge to rotate, ensuring smooth dewatering and discharge of the sludge. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention aims to provide a sludge solidification pretreatment device, comprising: a rotating column, a centrifugal outer cylinder, a centrifugal cylinder, and a drive cover. The centrifugal outer cylinder is rotatably connected between the rotating columns. The centrifugal cylinder is rotatably installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the centrifugal outer cylinder. The drive cover is threadedly connected to the top surface of the centrifugal outer cylinder. The drive cover and the centrifugal cylinder are connected by a detachable coupling.
[0005] Furthermore, the rotating guardrail includes: a base plate, a guardrail, a drive motor, and a connecting gear assembly. The guardrail is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate, and the drive motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the guardrail. The drive motor and the centrifugal outer cylinder are poweredly connected through the connecting gear assembly.
[0006] Furthermore, the centrifugal outer cylinder includes: a cylinder body, a drain head, and a rotating connecting seat. The drain head is installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the cylinder body, and the rotating connecting seat is installed on both sides of the cylinder body. The rotating connecting seat and the connecting gear assembly are rotatably connected by a connecting shaft.
[0007] Furthermore, the centrifuge cylinder includes: a centrifuge cylinder body, a limiting ring, a sealing cap, and a coupling seat. The limiting ring is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the centrifuge cylinder body, and the limiting ring is fitted into the bottom surface of the inner wall of the outer centrifuge cylinder. The sealing cap is threadedly connected to the top surface of the centrifuge cylinder body, and a coupling seat is installed at the center of the top surface of the sealing cap.
[0008] Furthermore, the drive cover includes: a cover body, a power motor, and a coupling. The power motor is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cover body. The power end of the power motor passes through the cover body and is poweredly connected to the coupling. The coupling can be fitted into the coupling seat and drives the sealing cover to rotate.
[0009] Beneficial effects:
[0010] This utility model provides a sludge solidification pretreatment device. Sludge is fed into a dewatering pretreatment device, a solidifying agent is added, and centrifugal force is used to initially remove water from the sludge. A drive cover rotates the centrifuge drum, while a rotating guard rotates the outer centrifuge drum, ensuring smooth dewatering and discharge of the sludge. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a sludge solidification pretreatment device according to the present invention;
[0012] The markings in the diagram are: 1-Rotating rail, 2-Outer centrifuge cylinder, 3-Centrifuge cylinder, 4-Drive cover, 11-Base plate, 12-Rail, 13-Drive motor, 14-Connecting gear assembly, 21-Cylinder body, 22-Drain head, 23-Rotating connecting seat, 24-Connecting shaft, 31-Centrifuge cylinder body, 32-Limiting ring, 33-Sealing cover, 34-Coupling seat, 41-Cover body, 42-Drive motor, 43-Coupling. Detailed Implementation
[0013] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0014] As shown in the figure, this utility model discloses a sludge solidification pretreatment device, including: a rotating column 1, a centrifugal outer cylinder 2, a centrifugal cylinder 3, and a drive cover 4. The centrifugal outer cylinder 2 is rotatably connected between the rotating columns 1. The centrifugal cylinder 3 is rotatably installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the centrifugal outer cylinder 2. The drive cover 4 is threadedly connected to the top surface of the centrifugal outer cylinder 2. The drive cover 4 and the centrifugal cylinder 3 are poweredly connected by a detachable coupling 43.
[0015] In this embodiment, the rotating railing 1 includes: a base plate 11, a railing 12, a drive motor 13, and a connecting gear assembly 14. The railing 12 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate 11, and the drive motor 13 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the railing 12. The drive motor 13 and the centrifugal outer cylinder 2 are poweredly connected through the connecting gear assembly 14.
[0016] In this embodiment, the centrifugal outer cylinder 2 includes: a cylinder body 21, a drain head 22, and a rotating connecting seat 23. The drain head 22 is installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the cylinder body 21, and the rotating connecting seat 23 is installed on both sides of the cylinder body 21. The rotating connecting seat 23 and the connecting gear assembly 14 are rotatably connected by a connecting shaft 24.
[0017] In this embodiment, the centrifuge cylinder 3 includes: a centrifuge cylinder body 31, a limiting ring 32, a sealing cap 33, and a coupling seat 34. The limiting ring 32 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the centrifuge cylinder body 31, and the limiting ring 32 is fitted into the bottom surface of the inner wall of the outer centrifuge cylinder 2. The sealing cap 33 is threadedly connected to the top surface of the centrifuge cylinder body 31, and the coupling seat 34 is installed at the center of the top surface of the sealing cap 33.
[0018] In this embodiment, the drive cover 4 includes: a cover body 41, a power motor 42, and a coupling 43. The power motor 42 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cover body 41. The power end of the power motor 42 passes through the cover body 41 and is poweredly connected to the coupling 43. The coupling 43 can be fitted into the coupling seat 34 and drive the sealing cover 33 to rotate.
[0019] Working principle:
[0020] First, a rotating guardrail 1 is provided, which consists of a base plate 11, guardrails 12, a drive motor 13, and a connecting shaft 24. Guardrails 12 are mounted on the top surface of the base plate 11, and a centrifugal outer cylinder 2 is rotatably connected between the guardrails 12. The drive motor 13 is mounted on the side wall of the guardrails 12, and a connecting gear assembly 14 is poweredly connected to the top surface of the drive motor 13. The connecting gear assembly 14 and the centrifugal outer cylinder 2 are poweredly connected via the connecting shaft 24.
[0021] The centrifugal outer cylinder 2 is composed of a cylinder body 21, a drain head 22, and a rotating connecting seat 23. The drain heads 22 are installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the cylinder body 21, and the rotating connecting seats 23 are installed on both sides of the top surface of the cylinder body 21. The rotating connecting seats 23 are rotatably connected through a connecting shaft 24. The drain heads 22 can drain the water in the cylinder body 21.
[0022] The centrifuge cylinder 3 is composed of a centrifuge cylinder body 31, a limiting ring 32, a sealing cover 33, and a coupling seat 34. The limiting ring 32 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the centrifuge cylinder body 31. The limiting ring 32 is fitted into the bottom surface of the inner wall of the outer centrifuge cylinder 2, and the limiting ring 32 limits the centrifuge cylinder body 31 to prevent the centrifuge cylinder body 31 from rotating eccentrically. The sealing cover 33 can be threaded to the top surface of the centrifuge cylinder body 31, and the coupling seat 34 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the sealing cover 33.
[0023] The drive cover 4 is composed of a cover body 41, a power motor 42 and a coupling 43. The power motor 42 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cover body 41. The power output end of the power motor 42 passes through the cover body 41 and the coupling 43 for power connection. The coupling 43 can be fitted into the coupling seat 34.
[0024] When the power motor 42 drives the coupling 43 to rotate, the coupling 43 drives the coupling seat 34 to rotate, thereby driving the centrifuge cylinder 3 to rotate in the outer centrifuge cylinder 2, thus dewatering the sludge.
[0025] The rotating column 1 and the centrifugal outer cylinder 2 work together to ensure the dumping and discharge of sludge.
[0026] This utility model provides a sludge solidification pretreatment device. Sludge is fed into a dewatering pretreatment device, a solidifying agent is added, and centrifugal force is used to initially remove water from the sludge. The drive cover 4 drives the centrifuge cylinder 3 to rotate, while the rotating guard 1 drives the outer centrifuge cylinder 2 to rotate, ensuring smooth dewatering and discharge of the sludge.
[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A sludge solidification pretreatment device, comprising: The rotating column (1), the centrifugal outer cylinder (2), the centrifugal cylinder (3) and the drive cover (4) are characterized in that the centrifugal outer cylinder (2) is rotatably connected between the rotating column (1), the centrifugal cylinder (3) is rotatably installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the centrifugal outer cylinder (2), the drive cover (4) is threadedly connected to the top surface of the centrifugal outer cylinder (2), and the drive cover (4) and the centrifugal cylinder (3) are poweredly connected by a detachable coupling (43).
2. The sludge solidification pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating railing (1) includes: a base plate (11), a railing (12), a drive motor (13), and a connecting gear assembly (14). The railing (12) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate (11), and the drive motor (13) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the railing (12). The drive motor (13) and the centrifugal outer cylinder (2) are poweredly connected through the connecting gear assembly (14).
3. The sludge solidification pretreatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The centrifugal outer cylinder (2) includes: a cylinder body (21), a drain head (22) and a rotating connecting seat (23). The drain head (22) is installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the cylinder body (21), and the rotating connecting seat (23) is installed on both sides of the cylinder body (21). The rotating connecting seat (23) and the connecting gear assembly (14) are rotatably connected by a connecting shaft (24).
4. The sludge solidification pretreatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The centrifuge cylinder (3) includes: a centrifuge cylinder body (31), a limiting ring (32), a sealing cap (33), and a coupling seat (34). The limiting ring (32) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the centrifuge cylinder body (31). The limiting ring (32) is fitted into the bottom surface of the inner wall of the outer centrifuge cylinder (2). The sealing cap (33) is threadedly connected to the top surface of the centrifuge cylinder body (31). The coupling seat (34) is installed at the center of the top surface of the sealing cap (33).
5. The sludge solidification pretreatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The drive cover (4) includes: a cover body (41), a power motor (42) and a coupling (43). The power motor (42) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cover body (41). The power end of the power motor (42) passes through the cover body (41) and is poweredly connected to the coupling (43). The coupling (43) can be fitted into the coupling seat (34) and drive the sealing cover (33) to rotate.