Slope surface leveling device for river embankment construction
Through the design of hydraulic rods, motors and other components, the position and angle of the slope leveling device used in river embankment construction can be flexibly adjusted, which solves the problems of inconvenience in use and difficulty in transportation in the existing technology and improves construction efficiency and transportation convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422860341.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing slope leveling device for river embankment construction cannot flexibly adjust the position of the leveling plate during use and needs to be disassembled during transportation, resulting in inconvenience in use.
It uses components such as hydraulic rods, motors, limit slides, gears and toothed plates, and drives adjustment components and auxiliary connection components to achieve flexible adjustment of the position, angle and height of the leveling plate. The design of cross limit blocks and U-shaped pull plates allows the leveling plate to be rotated and fixed when not in use, making it easy to transport.
The stable and flexible use and convenient transportation of the flat plate are realized, which improves the construction efficiency and reduces the inconvenience during transportation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223481909U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dike engineering technology, and in particular to a slope leveling device for river dike construction. Background Technology
[0002] Levee engineering refers to water-retaining structures built along the edges of rivers, canals, lakes, coastlines, or flood diversion areas, flood storage areas, and reclamation areas. After the river channel is excavated, workers usually pile the dredged silt and other materials on both sides of the river channel, and then pour stones and concrete to form a river channel slope to retain water during the high-water season. After the silt and soil are piled on both sides of the river channel, people use slope leveling devices to level the silt and soil to facilitate the subsequent construction of concrete.
[0003] For example, Chinese Patent Publication No. CN214883963U discloses a slope leveling device for river embankment construction. This slope leveling device includes: a mobile vehicle; a first chute located on one side of the mobile vehicle; a connecting plate, one end of which is slidably connected to the interior of the first chute via a slider; a leveling component rotatably connected to one end of the connecting plate; and a mobile frame rotatably connected to one end of the leveling component. The slope leveling device for river embankment construction provided by this utility model extends the length of the entire leveling component by rotatably connecting the leveling component to one end of the connecting plate. The rectangular rod and second rectangular frame in the leveling component can be pulled out, facilitating the leveling of slopes of different lengths and avoiding the need for multiple leveling operations due to the short length of the leveling component, which would affect overall work efficiency.
[0004] The existing technology has the following problems:
[0005] The slope leveling device used for river embankment construction cannot effectively adjust the position of the leveling plate according to the needs during use, making it inconvenient to use. Furthermore, the leveling plate needs to be disassembled and stored during transportation, which also makes it inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content
[0006] This utility model provides a slope leveling device for river embankment construction to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0008] A slope leveling device for river embankment construction includes a mobile vehicle. A drive adjustment component is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front part of the mobile vehicle. An auxiliary connection component is fixedly connected to the right side of the middle part of the drive adjustment component and is located on the right side of the mobile vehicle. A leveling component is connected to the right guide rod of the lower part of the auxiliary connection component.
[0009] Preferably, the drive adjustment assembly includes two hydraulic rods, the outer walls of the upper parts of the two hydraulic rods are respectively fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the front part of the moving vehicle, and the output ends of the two hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to a fixed cross plate, the outer wall of the fixed cross plate being movably sleeved with the outer wall of the front part of the moving vehicle.
[0010] Preferably, the inner cavities of the left and right portions of the fixed cross plate are slidably fitted with limiting slide pins, and the two limiting slide pins are located between the two hydraulic rods. The upper and lower sides of the two limiting slide pins are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the front portion of the moving vehicle.
[0011] Preferably, the inner cavity of the front part of the fixed horizontal plate is movably fitted with a sliding plate, and the sliding plate is located in front of the hydraulic rod and the limiting sliding column. The inner walls of the upper and lower sides of the sliding plate are slidably connected with limiting slide rails. The side of the two limiting slide rails away from the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixed horizontal plate, and the right side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper part of the auxiliary connecting assembly.
[0012] Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the rear middle part of the fixed horizontal plate, and the motor is located between two limiting sliding columns. A gear one is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A gear two is meshed on the right side of the outer wall of the gear one. The outer walls of the upper and lower parts of the gear two are respectively movably sleeved with the inner cavity of the fixed horizontal plate. A toothed plate is meshed on the front of the outer wall of the gear two. The outer wall of the toothed plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the sliding plate.
[0013] Preferably, the auxiliary connection assembly includes a fixed connection shell, the left side of which is fixedly connected to the right side of the slide plate, the lower part of the inner cavity of the fixed connection shell is movably fitted with a limiting post, and the right side of the lower part of the limiting post is fixedly connected to the left side of the leveling assembly.
[0014] Preferably, the inner cavity of the limiting post is engaged with a cross-shaped limiting block, and the upper surfaces of the left and right portions of the cross-shaped limiting block are fixedly connected with U-shaped pull plates, with the upper portion of the U-shaped pull plates located on the upper surface of the fixed connecting shell. The outer wall of the U-shaped pull plates is movably sleeved with the inner cavity of the fixed connecting shell.
[0015] Preferably, a fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the center part of the cross-shaped limiting block, a fixed sleeve is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder, the outer wall of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixed connecting shell, a return spring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve, and the lower surface of the return spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed cylinder.
[0016] Preferably, the leveling component includes a leveling plate, the outer wall of the left part of the leveling plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lower part of the limiting post, a slider is slidably connected in a groove opened on the upper surface of the left part of the leveling plate and the slider is located on the right side of the limiting post, a hydraulic rod two is fixedly connected to the upper part of the right side of the lower part of the limiting post, and the inner wall of the output end fixing block of the hydraulic rod two is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the upper part of the slider.
[0017] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technological progress achieved by this utility model compared to the prior art is as follows:
[0018] 1. This utility model provides a slope leveling device for river embankment construction. Through the action of hydraulic rod one, fixed horizontal plate, motor, limiting slide column, gear one, gear two and toothed plate, the position of the slide plate is adjusted, thereby adjusting the position of the leveling plate. The limiting slide column makes the fixed horizontal plate more stable when moving up and down, thus ensuring that the leveling plate remains stable during use, which facilitates flexible use.
[0019] 2. This utility model provides a slope leveling device for river embankment construction. Through the action of the cross-shaped limiting block and the U-shaped pull plate, the limiting column is restricted, thereby fixing the leveling plate. Furthermore, through the action of the U-shaped pull plate, the cross-shaped limiting block, the limiting column, the fixing cylinder, and the return spring, the leveling plate can be rotated and fixed as needed, thus facilitating transportation and use. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the drive adjustment component of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the drive adjustment component of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the auxiliary connection component of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the flattening component of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 7 This is an enlarged cross-sectional view of section B of the present invention.
[0027] In the diagram: 1. Moving vehicle; 2. Drive adjustment assembly; 3. Auxiliary connection assembly; 4. Leveling assembly; 21. Hydraulic rod one; 22. Fixed cross plate; 23. Limiting slide column; 24. Slide plate; 25. Limiting slide rail; 26. Motor; 27. Gear one; 28. Gear two; 29. Gear plate; 31. Fixed connection shell; 32. Limiting column; 33. Cross limiting block; 34. U-shaped pull plate; 35. Fixed cylinder; 36. Fixed sleeve; 37. Return spring; 41. Leveling plate; 42. Slider; 43. Hydraulic rod two. Detailed Implementation
[0028] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, a slope leveling device for river embankment construction includes a mobile vehicle 1. A drive adjustment component 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front part of the mobile vehicle 1. An auxiliary connection component 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the middle part of the drive adjustment component 2 and the auxiliary connection component 3 is located on the right side of the mobile vehicle 1. A leveling component 4 is connected to the right guide rod of the lower part of the auxiliary connection component 3.
[0030] The leveling component 4 is unfolded by the auxiliary connecting component 3, and then the position of the leveling component 4 is adjusted by the driving adjustment component 2. After adjustment, the leveling component 4 is moved by the moving vehicle 1, thereby leveling the slope of the river embankment.
[0031] like Figures 2-4 As shown, the drive adjustment assembly 2 includes two hydraulic rods 21. The outer walls of the upper part of the two hydraulic rods 21 are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the front part of the mobile vehicle 1, and the output ends of the two hydraulic rods 21 are fixedly connected to a fixed cross plate 22. The outer wall of the fixed cross plate 22 is movably sleeved with the outer wall of the front part of the mobile vehicle 1.
[0032] The hydraulic rod 21 causes the fixed horizontal plate 22 to move the sliding plate 24 downward, thereby adjusting the height of the leveling component 4.
[0033] The inner cavities of the left and right parts of the fixed horizontal plate 22 are slidably sleeved with limiting slide columns 23, and the two limiting slide columns 23 are located between the two hydraulic rods 21. The upper and lower sides of the two limiting slide columns 23 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the front part of the moving vehicle 1, respectively.
[0034] The limiting slide 23 makes the fixed horizontal plate 22 more stable when it moves up and down, thus ensuring that the leveling component 4 can remain stable during use.
[0035] The inner cavity of the front part of the fixed horizontal plate 22 is movably sleeved with a slide plate 24, and the slide plate 24 is located in front of the hydraulic rod 21 and the limiting slide column 23. The inner walls of the upper and lower sides of the slide plate 24 are slidably connected with limiting slide rails 25. The side of the two limiting slide rails 25 away from the slide plate 24 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixed horizontal plate 22 respectively. The right side of the slide plate 24 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper part of the auxiliary connecting assembly 3.
[0036] The limiting slide rail 25 enables the slide plate 24 to move smoothly horizontally within the cavity of the fixed horizontal plate 22, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the distance of the leveling component 4.
[0037] A motor 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the middle rear part of the fixed horizontal plate 22, and the motor 26 is located between two limiting slide columns 23. A gear 27 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 26. A gear 28 is meshed on the right side of the outer wall of the gear 27. The outer walls of the upper and lower parts of the gear 28 are respectively movably sleeved with the inner cavity of the fixed horizontal plate 22. A toothed plate 29 is meshed on the front of the outer wall of the gear 28. The outer wall of the toothed plate 29 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the slide plate 24.
[0038] By starting the motor 26, the first gear 27 is rotated, which in turn causes the second gear 28 to rotate. Through the action of the second gear 28, the toothed plate 29 drives the slide plate 24 to push the leveling component 4 outward under the action of the limiting slide rail 25, thereby adjusting the position of the leveling component 4.
[0039] like Figure 5 As shown, the auxiliary connection assembly 3 includes a fixed connection shell 31. The left side of the fixed connection shell 31 is fixedly connected to the right side of the slide plate 24. The lower part of the inner cavity of the fixed connection shell 31 is movably sleeved with a limit post 32. The right side of the lower part of the limit post 32 is fixedly connected to the left side of the flattening assembly 4.
[0040] The leveling component 4 can be rotated by the limiting post 32, so that when not in use, the leveling component 4 can be rotated to the right side of the mobile vehicle 1, which facilitates transportation.
[0041] The inner cavity of the limiting post 32 is fitted with a cross-shaped limiting block 33. The upper surfaces of the left and right parts of the cross-shaped limiting block 33 are fixedly connected with U-shaped pull plates 34, and the upper part of the U-shaped pull plates 34 is located on the upper surface of the fixed connecting shell 31. The outer wall of the U-shaped pull plates 34 is movably sleeved with the inner cavity of the fixed connecting shell 31.
[0042] The limiting post 32 is restricted by the cross-shaped limiting block 33 and the U-shaped pull plate 34, thereby fixing the flattening component 4.
[0043] A fixed cylinder 35 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the center part of the cross-shaped limiting block 33. A fixed sleeve 36 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 35. The outer wall of the fixed sleeve 36 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixed connecting shell 31. A return spring 37 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve 36. The lower surface of the return spring 37 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed cylinder 35.
[0044] By moving the U-shaped pull plate 34 upward, the cross-shaped limiting block 33 moves upward, thereby freeing the limiting post 32 from restriction. The leveling component 4 is rotated, causing it to rotate to the right side of the moving vehicle 1 under the action of the limiting post 32. At this time, the U-shaped pull plate 34 is released, causing the cross-shaped limiting block 33 to move downward under the action of the fixed cylinder 35 and the return spring 37, thereby causing the outer wall of the cross-shaped limiting block 33 to re-engage with the inner cavity of the limiting post 32. Through the action of the cross-shaped limiting block 33, the leveling component 4 is fixed on the right side of the moving vehicle 1, making it convenient to store the leveling component 4 as needed, thus facilitating transportation and use.
[0045] like Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, the leveling component 4 includes a leveling plate 41. The outer wall of the left part of the leveling plate 41 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lower part of the limiting post 32. A slider 42 is slidably connected in the groove opened on the upper surface of the left part of the leveling plate 41 and the slider 42 is located on the right side of the limiting post 32. A hydraulic rod 43 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the right side of the lower part of the limiting post 32. The inner wall of the output end fixing block of the hydraulic rod 43 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the upper part of the slider 42.
[0046] The hydraulic rod 43 causes the slider 42 to push the flat plate 41 downward under the action of the limiting post 32, thus facilitating the adjustment of the angle of the flat plate 41 as needed.
[0047] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: By moving the U-shaped pull plate 34 upward, the cross-shaped limiting block 33 moves upward, thereby freeing the limiting post 32 from restriction. The leveling component 4 is rotated, causing it to rotate 90 degrees under the action of the limiting post 32 and become perpendicular to the moving vehicle 1. At this time, the U-shaped pull plate 34 is released, allowing the cross-shaped limiting block 33 to move downward under the action of the fixed cylinder 35 and the return spring 37. This causes the outer wall of the cross-shaped limiting block 33 to re-engage with the inner cavity of the limiting post 32. Through the action of the cross-shaped limiting block 33, the leveling plate 41 is fixed to the right side of the moving vehicle 1. Then, by starting the motor 26, the gear 27 rotates, thereby causing the gear... The gear 28 rotates, and through the action of the gear 28, the toothed plate 29 drives the slide plate 24 to push the flat plate 41 outward under the action of the limiting slide rail 25, thereby adjusting the position of the flat plate 41. Through the action of the hydraulic rod 21, the fixed horizontal plate 22 can drive the slide plate 24 to move downward, thereby adjusting the height of the flat plate 41. Finally, through the action of the hydraulic rod 43, the slider 42 pushes the flat plate 41 to tilt downward under the action of the limiting column 32, thereby adjusting the angle of the flat plate 41 as needed. After adjustment, the moving car 1 drives the flat assembly 4 to move, thereby flattening the river embankment slope.
[0048] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A slope leveling device for river embankment construction, comprising a mobile vehicle (1), characterized in that: A drive adjustment assembly (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front part of the mobile vehicle (1). An auxiliary connection assembly (3) is fixedly connected to the right side of the middle part of the drive adjustment assembly (2), and the auxiliary connection assembly (3) is located on the right side of the mobile vehicle (1). A leveling assembly (4) is connected to the right guide rod of the lower part of the auxiliary connection assembly (3).
2. The slope leveling device for river embankment construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive adjustment assembly (2) includes two hydraulic rods (21). The outer walls of the upper part of the two hydraulic rods (21) are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the front part of the mobile vehicle (1). The output ends of the two hydraulic rods (21) are fixedly connected to a fixed cross plate (22). The outer wall of the fixed cross plate (22) is movably sleeved with the outer wall of the front part of the mobile vehicle (1).
3. The slope leveling device for river embankment construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner cavities of the left and right portions of the fixed horizontal plate (22) are slidably fitted with limiting slide columns (23), and the two limiting slide columns (23) are located between the two hydraulic rods (21). The upper and lower sides of the two limiting slide columns (23) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the front portion of the moving vehicle (1).
4. The slope leveling device for river embankment construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the front part of the fixed horizontal plate (22) is movably fitted with a sliding plate (24), and the sliding plate (24) is located in front of the hydraulic rod (21) and the limiting slide column (23). The inner walls of the upper and lower sides of the sliding plate (24) are slidably connected with limiting slide rails (25). The side of the two limiting slide rails (25) away from the sliding plate (24) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixed horizontal plate (22). The right side of the sliding plate (24) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper part of the auxiliary connecting assembly (3).
5. A slope leveling device for river embankment construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: A motor (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the middle rear part of the fixed horizontal plate (22), and the motor (26) is located between two limiting slide columns (23). The output end of the motor (26) is fixedly connected to a gear one (27). A gear two (28) meshes with the right side of the outer wall of the gear one (27). The outer walls of the upper and lower parts of the gear two (28) are respectively movably sleeved with the inner cavity of the fixed horizontal plate (22). A toothed plate (29) meshes with the front of the outer wall of the gear two (28). The outer wall of the toothed plate (29) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the slide plate (24).
6. A slope leveling device for river embankment construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary connection assembly (3) includes a fixed connection shell (31), the left side of which is fixedly connected to the right side of the slide plate (24), the lower part of the inner cavity of the fixed connection shell (31) is movably fitted with a limiting post (32), and the right side of the lower part of the limiting post (32) is fixedly connected to the left side of the leveling assembly (4).
7. A slope leveling device for river embankment construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the limiting post (32) is fitted with a cross-shaped limiting block (33). The upper surfaces of the left and right parts of the cross-shaped limiting block (33) are fixedly connected with U-shaped pull plates (34), and the upper part of the U-shaped pull plates (34) is located on the upper surface of the fixed connecting shell (31). The outer wall of the U-shaped pull plates (34) is movably sleeved with the inner cavity of the fixed connecting shell (31).
8. A slope leveling device for river embankment construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fixed cylinder (35) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the center part of the cross-shaped limiting block (33). A fixed sleeve (36) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder (35). The outer wall of the fixed sleeve (36) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixed connecting shell (31). A return spring (37) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve (36). The lower surface of the return spring (37) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed cylinder (35).
9. A slope leveling device for river embankment construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The leveling component (4) includes a leveling plate (41). The outer wall of the left part of the leveling plate (41) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lower part of the limiting post (32). A slider (42) is slidably connected in the groove opened on the upper surface of the left part of the leveling plate (41), and the slider (42) is located on the right side of the limiting post (32). A hydraulic rod (43) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the right side of the lower part of the limiting post (32). The inner wall of the output end fixing block of the hydraulic rod (43) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the upper part of the slider (42).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Slope surface leveling device for river embankment engineering construction
CN214883963U