Round-to-square special-shaped template

Abstract

The utility model relates to a round-to-square special-shaped template, and relates to the field of templates. The device comprises a connecting piece and an assembling piece, the connecting piece comprises an assembling plate, a rotating cylinder is vertically fixed to the vertical end face of one side of the assembling plate, a rotating shaft is vertically fixed to the vertical end face of the other side of the assembling plate, the assembling piece comprises a template, and a rotating cylinder and a rotating shaft are vertically fixed to the symmetrical vertical end faces of the two sides of the template respectively; and the rotating shaft of the assembling plate is vertically and rotatably sleeved with the rotating drum on one side of the template, a rod frame is horizontally fixed to the end face of the outer side of the assembling plate, and a sliding hole plate is inserted into the rod frame in a penetrating and sliding mode. The formwork is deflected in the assembling plate according to the building appearance structure in the later period and is suitable for the building appearance structure, so that the formwork surrounding structure is adjusted during construction, formworks of different shapes do not need to be manufactured, meanwhile, the formwork can be repeatedly used, the cost is reduced, and the repeated utilization rate is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of templates, and in particular to a circular-to-square irregular template. Background Technology

[0002] Construction formwork refers to a temporary support system used during construction to shape a concrete structure. These formworks can be made of wood, steel, aluminum, or plastic. Their main function is to define the specific shape of the structure before pouring concrete and to maintain that shape until the concrete reaches sufficient strength.

[0003] The existing announcement number CN211313368U, entitled "A Template for Irregularly Shaped Buildings," includes an inner template. A supporting keel is fixedly installed on one side of the inner template, and a shaping keel is fixedly installed on the side of the supporting keel away from the inner template. A fixing screw is slidably connected inside the shaping keel. Steel washers are fitted at both ends of the fixing screw, on the side of the shaping keel away from the supporting keel. Fixing nuts are threadedly connected to both ends of the fixing screw, on the side of the steel washers away from the shaping keel. This template for irregularly shaped buildings utilizes the constraint between the two types of keels to constrain the inner template, effectively improving the quality of the finished irregularly shaped building. It is also simple to use, more convenient, and better meets current usage needs.

[0004] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, the inventors discovered that the shapes of the templates are mostly fixed. With fixed template shapes, irregularly shaped buildings with special structures are gradually appearing in people's field of vision during daily construction. Since the shapes of irregularly shaped buildings are different, different shapes of templates are needed during construction. This requires the production of templates of different shapes. At the same time, the templates can only be used once, which increases costs and reduces the reuse rate. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the fixed shape of existing templates, irregular buildings with special structures are gradually appearing in people's field of vision in daily construction. Since the shapes of irregular buildings are different, different shapes of templates are needed during construction, which requires the production of templates of different shapes. At the same time, the templates can only be used once, resulting in increased costs and reduced reuse rate. This application provides a round-to-square irregular template.

[0006] The circular-to-square irregular-shaped template provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A round-to-square irregular-shaped template includes a connector and an assembly component. The connector includes an assembly plate, on one vertical end face of which a rotating cylinder is vertically fixed, and on the other vertical end face of which a rotating shaft is vertically fixed. The assembly component includes a template, on both symmetrical vertical end faces of which a rotating cylinder and a rotating shaft are vertically fixed respectively. One side of the template's rotating cylinder is vertically rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft of the assembly plate, and one side of the template's rotating shaft is vertically rotatably mounted on the rotating cylinder of the assembly plate. A rod is horizontally fixed on the outer end face of the assembly plate, and a sliding perforated plate is slidably inserted through the rod. An anchor plate is horizontally fixed at the bottom end of the sliding perforated plate, and an anchoring nail is vertically inserted through the anchor plate.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding plate is horizontally slidably assembled on the outer end face of the assembly plate on the connecting piece. The anchor plate at the bottom of the sliding plate is fixedly connected by anchor nails. Then, according to the building's external structure, the assembly pieces are set on both sides of the assembly plate. The rotating cylinder and rotating shaft at the end of the template on the assembly piece are rotatably connected to the rotating cylinder and rotating shaft on both sides of the assembly plate. Later, the template is deflected on the assembly plate according to the building's external structure, which is suitable for the building's external structure. Thus, the template can be adjusted around the structure during construction, eliminating the need to make templates of different shapes. At the same time, the template can be reused multiple times, reducing costs and improving the reuse rate.

[0009] Optionally, a through hole is vertically opened on the top surface of the assembly plate near the pivot, and a positioning rod is vertically slidably inserted into the through hole.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, a sliding positioning rod is vertically inserted through the through hole on the assembly plate, which facilitates the limiting of the assembly parts on one side of the assembly plate. After ensuring the deflection position of the assembly, the limiting ensures the effectiveness of the assembly plate and the template assembly.

[0011] Optionally, a spring is vertically sleeved on the outside of the positioning rod, and the two ends of the spring are fixed to the top of the positioning rod and the top surface of the assembly plate, respectively. A locking post is vertically fixed to the bottom of the positioning rod.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the assembly plate and template are assembled in use, the positioning rod is pulled to slide vertically in the through hole, compressing the spring to deform. Then, the positioning rod is released, and under the action of the spring deformation force, the bottom end of the positioning rod is pushed into the slot at the top of the rotating cylinder, thereby limiting and ensuring the stability of the template deflection on one side of the assembly plate.

[0013] Optionally, a slot is vertically provided at the top of the rotating drum, and the slot is vertically engaged with the locking post.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the assembly plate and template are assembled in use, the positioning rod is pulled to slide vertically in the through hole, compressing the spring to deform. Then, the positioning rod is released, and under the action of the spring deformation force, the bottom end of the positioning rod is pushed into the slot at the top of the rotating cylinder, thereby limiting and ensuring the stability of the template deflection on one side of the assembly plate.

[0015] Optionally, an adjusting screw is horizontally mounted through the middle of the sliding plate, and the end of the adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the end of the rod frame.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when adjusting the assembly position of the assembly plate in the later stage, the adjusting screw in the middle of the sliding hole plate is manually rotated, and the end of the adjusting screw pushes the rod frame to move horizontally on the sliding hole plate, thereby ensuring the adjustment of the assembly position of the assembly plate.

[0017] Optionally, a sliding plate is vertically provided on the inner end face of the template, and multiple elastic frames are horizontally and vertically fixed on the side of the sliding plate close to the template, and the multiple elastic frames are fixed on the template. A sliding strip is vertically fixed on the vertical end face of the sliding plate away from the template.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the template and the slide plate are fixedly connected and assembled through multiple elastic frames. Then, a slide bar is vertically fixed on the vertical end face of the slide plate away from the template, which facilitates the later assembly of the slide plate.

[0019] Optionally, a sliding frame plate is vertically provided on the vertical end face of the sliding strip away from the template, and a sliding groove frame is vertically fixed on the vertical end face of the sliding frame plate close to the sliding strip, and the sliding groove frame is vertically slidably assembled on the sliding strip of the sliding strip plate.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding frame plate and the sliding strip plate are assembled vertically on the sliding strip plate through the sliding groove frame, which facilitates the rapid assembly of the sliding frame plate and the sliding strip plate in the later stage.

[0021] Optionally, a rubber sheet is fitted onto the vertical end face of the sliding frame plate away from the sliding strip plate.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, a rubber sheet is fitted on the outer wall of the sliding frame plate, which blocks the sliding frame plate and facilitates cleaning of the sliding frame plate.

[0023] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: During use, the frame on the outer end face of the assembly plate on the connecting piece horizontally slides to assemble the sliding hole plate; the anchor plate at the bottom of the sliding hole plate is fixedly connected by anchor nails; then, according to the building's external structure, assembly parts are respectively set on both sides of the assembly plate; the rotating cylinder and rotating shaft at the end of the template on the assembly part are rotatably connected to the rotating cylinder and rotating shaft on both sides of the assembly plate; later, the template is deflected on the assembly plate according to the building's external structure, adapting to the building's external structure, thus adjusting the template around the structure during construction, eliminating the need to make templates of different shapes; simultaneously, the template can be reused multiple times, reducing costs and improving the reuse rate. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of this application.

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment of this application in an exploded state;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connector in an exploded state according to an embodiment of this application;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly board in the disassembled state according to an embodiment of this application;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the assembled components in the disassembled state according to the embodiments of this application.

[0029] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Connector; 11. Assembly plate; 111. Rotary cylinder; 112. Slot; 113. Rotating shaft; 114. Rod; 115. Through hole; 116. Positioning rod; 117. Spring; 118. Locking post; 12. Sliding hole plate; 13. Adjusting screw; 14. Anchor plate; 15. Anchoring nail; 2. Assembly component; 21. Template; 22. Sliding strip plate; 23. Elastic frame; 24. Sliding frame plate; 25. Sliding groove frame; 26. Rubber sheet. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] This application discloses a circular-to-square irregular shape template. (Refer to...) Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5A circular-to-square irregular-shaped template includes a connector 1 and an assembly component 2. The connector 1 includes an assembly plate 11. A rotating cylinder 111 is vertically fixed on one vertical end face of the assembly plate 11, and a rotating shaft 113 is vertically fixed on the other vertical end face of the assembly plate 11. The assembly component 2 includes a template 21. A rotating cylinder 111 and a rotating shaft 113 are vertically fixed on the symmetrical vertical end faces of the template 21, respectively. The rotating cylinder 111 on one side of the template 21 is vertically rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft 113 of the assembly plate 11, and the rotating shaft 113 on one side of the template 21 is vertically rotatably sleeved on the rotating cylinder 111 of the assembly plate 11. A rod 114 is horizontally fixed on the outer end face of the assembly plate 11, and a sliding hole plate 12 is slidably inserted through the rod 114. An anchor plate 14 is horizontally fixed at the bottom end of the sliding hole plate 12, and an anchor nail 15 is vertically inserted through the anchor plate 14.

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, the rod 114 on the outer end face of the assembly plate 11 on the connecting piece 1 is used to horizontally slide the sliding hole plate 12. The anchor plate 14 at the bottom of the sliding hole plate 12 is fixedly connected by the anchor nail 15. Then, according to the building shape structure, the assembly piece 2 is set on both sides of the assembly plate 11. The rotating cylinder 111 and rotating shaft 113 at the end of the template 21 on the assembly piece 2 are rotatably connected to the rotating cylinder 111 and rotating shaft 113 on both sides of the assembly plate 11. Later, the template 21 is deflected on the assembly plate 11 according to the building shape structure, which is suitable for the building shape structure. Thus, the template 21 can be adjusted around the structure during construction, without the need to make templates of different shapes. At the same time, the template can be reused multiple times, reducing costs and improving the reuse rate.

[0033] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4A through hole 115 is vertically inserted through the top surface of the assembly plate 11 near the pivot 113, and a positioning rod 116 is vertically slidably inserted through the through hole 115. The positioning rod 116 is vertically slidably inserted through the through hole 115 on the assembly plate 11 to limit the insertion of the assembly component 2 on one side of the assembly plate 11, and to ensure the effective assembly of the assembly plate 11 and the template 21 after the deflection position of the assembly is guaranteed. A spring 117 is vertically sleeved on the outside of the positioning rod 116, and the two ends of the spring 117 are respectively fixed to the top end of the positioning rod 116 and the top surface of the assembly plate 11. A locking post 118 is vertically fixed to the bottom end of the positioning rod 116. When the assembly plate 11 and template 21 are assembled in a limited position, the positioning rod 116 is pulled and slides vertically in the through hole 115, compressing the spring 117 to deform. Then, the positioning rod 116 is released, and under the deformation force of the spring 117, the bottom locking pin 118 of the positioning rod 116 is pushed into the top slot 112 of the rotating drum 111, thereby limiting and ensuring the stability of the template 21 on one side of the assembly plate 11. The top of the rotating drum 111 has a vertically opened slot 112, and the slot 112 is vertically engaged with the locking pin 118. When the assembly plate 11 and template 21 are assembled in a limited position, the positioning rod 116 is pulled and slides vertically in the through hole 115, compressing the spring 117 to deform. Then, the positioning rod 116 is released, and under the deformation force of the spring 117, the bottom locking pin 118 of the positioning rod 116 is pushed into the top slot 112 of the rotating drum 111, thereby limiting and ensuring the stability of the template 21 on one side of the assembly plate 11.

[0034] Reference Figure 3 An adjusting screw 13 is horizontally mounted through the middle of the sliding plate 12, and the end of the adjusting screw 13 is rotatably connected to the end of the rod frame 114. When adjusting the assembly position of the assembly plate 11 later, the adjusting screw 13 in the middle of the sliding plate 12 is manually rotated, and the end of the adjusting screw 13 pushes the rod frame 114 to move horizontally on the sliding plate 12, thereby ensuring the adjustment of the assembly position of the assembly plate 11.

[0035] Reference Figure 5 A sliding plate 22 is vertically arranged on the inner end face of the template 21. Multiple elastic frames 23 are horizontally and vertically fixed to the side of the sliding plate 22 closest to the template 21, and these elastic frames 23 are fixed to the template 21. A sliding strip is vertically fixed to the vertical end face of the sliding plate 22 away from the template 21. During use, the template 21 and the sliding plate 22 are fixedly connected and assembled via the multiple elastic frames 23. The vertically fixed sliding strip on the side of the sliding plate 22 away from the template 21 facilitates the later assembly of the sliding frame plate 24.

[0036] A sliding frame plate 24 is vertically mounted on the vertical end face of the slide plate 22 away from the template 21, and a sliding groove frame 25 is vertically fixed on the vertical end face of the sliding frame plate 24 near the slide plate 22. The sliding groove frame 25 is vertically slidably assembled onto the slide of the slide plate 22. The sliding frame plate 24 and the slide plate 22 are assembled by vertically sliding onto the slide of the slide plate 22 through the sliding groove frame 25, which facilitates quick assembly of the sliding frame plate 24 and the slide plate 22 later.

[0037] Reference Figure 5 A rubber sheet 26 is fitted on the vertical end face of the sliding frame plate 24 away from the sliding strip plate 22. The rubber sheet 26 is fitted on the outer wall of the sliding frame plate 24 to block the sliding frame plate 24 and facilitate cleaning of the sliding frame plate 24.

[0038] The implementation principle of a circular-to-square irregular-shaped template in this application embodiment is as follows: During use, the rod 114 on the outer end face of the assembly plate 11 on the connecting member 1 horizontally slides to assemble the sliding perforated plate 12. The anchor plate 14 at the bottom end of the sliding perforated plate 12 is fixedly connected by anchor nails 15. Then, according to the building's external structure, assembly members 2 are respectively set on both sides of the assembly plate 11. The rotating cylinder 111 and rotating shaft 113 at the end of the template 21 on the assembly member 2 are rotatably connected to the rotating cylinders 111 and rotating shaft 113 on both sides of the assembly plate 11. When the assembly plate 11 and template 21 are assembled in a limited position, the positioning rod 116 is pulled and slides vertically in the through hole 115, compressing the spring 117 to deform. Then, the positioning rod 116 is released, and under the action of the deformation force of the spring 117, the bottom end of the positioning rod 116 is pushed into the top end slot 112 of the rotating cylinder 111, thereby limiting and ensuring the stability of the template 21 on one side of the assembly plate 11. Later, the template 21 is deflected on the assembly plate 11 according to the building's external structure, which is suitable for the building's external structure.

[0039] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A circular-to-square irregular-shaped template, characterized in that, The assembly includes a connector (1) and an assembly component (2). The connector (1) includes an assembly plate (11). A rotating cylinder (111) is vertically fixed on one vertical end face of the assembly plate (11), and a rotating shaft (113) is vertically fixed on the other vertical end face of the assembly plate (11). The assembly component (2) includes a template (21). A rotating cylinder (111) and a rotating shaft (113) are vertically fixed on the symmetrical vertical end faces of the template (21), respectively. The rotating cylinder (111) is vertically fixed on one side of the template (21). The template (21) is vertically rotated and sleeved on the rotating shaft (113) of the assembly plate (11), and the rotating shaft (113) on one side of the template (21) is vertically rotated and sleeved on the rotating cylinder (111) of the assembly plate (11). A rod (114) is horizontally fixed on the outer end face of the assembly plate (11), and a sliding hole plate (12) is slidably inserted through the rod (114). An anchor plate (14) is horizontally fixed at the bottom end of the sliding hole plate (12), and an anchor nail (15) is vertically inserted through the anchor plate (14).

2. The irregularly shaped template that transforms from a circle to a square according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the assembly plate (11) near the rotating shaft (113) has a vertical through hole (115) and a positioning rod (116) is vertically slidably inserted into the through hole (115).

3. The circular-to-square irregular template according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning rod (116) is vertically sleeved with a spring (117), and the two ends of the spring (117) are respectively fixed to the top of the positioning rod (116) and the top surface of the assembly plate (11). The bottom end of the positioning rod (116) is vertically fixed with a locking post (118).

4. The circular-to-square irregular template according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the rotating drum (111) is vertically provided with a slot (112), and the slot (112) is vertically engaged with the locking post (118).

5. A circular-to-square irregular-shaped template according to claim 4, characterized in that: An adjusting screw (13) is horizontally mounted through the middle of the sliding plate (12), and the end of the adjusting screw (13) is rotatably connected to the end of the rod frame (114).

6. A circular-to-square irregular-shaped template according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sliding plate (22) is vertically arranged on the inner end face of the template (21), and multiple elastic frames (23) are horizontally and vertically fixed on the side of the sliding plate (22) close to the template (21), and multiple elastic frames (23) are fixed on the template (21). A sliding strip is vertically fixed on the vertical end face of the sliding plate (22) away from the template (21).

7. A circular-to-square irregular-shaped template according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sliding frame plate (24) is vertically provided on the vertical end face of the sliding strip plate (22) away from the template (21), and a sliding groove frame (25) is vertically fixed on the vertical end face of the sliding frame plate (24) close to the sliding strip plate (22), and the sliding groove frame (25) is vertically slidably assembled on the sliding strip of the sliding strip plate (22).

8. A circular-to-square irregular template according to claim 7, characterized in that: A rubber sheet (26) is fitted on the vertical end face of the sliding frame plate (24) away from the sliding strip plate (22).

Images