Multifunctional conversion socket
By introducing a sliding baffle assembly and a protective door assembly into the conversion socket, the problems of multiple pins being pushed out at the same time and foreign objects entering are solved, ensuring the reliability and safety of the socket.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421974981.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-14
AI Technical Summary
When pushing different push buttons of the existing conversion socket, different pins may be pushed out at the same time, and the exposed push slots can easily allow foreign objects to enter, causing short circuits and burnout.
A multifunctional conversion socket is designed, which uses a sliding baffle assembly to limit the push-out of only one pin assembly at a time, and prevents foreign objects from entering through the sliding baffle assembly and a protective door assembly, ensuring the reliability and safety of the pin assembly.
The invention realizes that only one pin assembly can be pushed out at a time, avoids the risk caused by multiple pins being extended at the same time, prevents foreign matter from entering, and improves the reliability and safety of electric plug conversion.
Smart Images

Figure CN223487419U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of socket technology, specifically to a multi-functional adapter socket. Background Technology
[0002] Due to differences in sockets between countries, and the different standards for chargers or plugs in each country, adapter sockets that integrate plugs from major countries around the world have emerged to meet the needs of global business, travel abroad, and study abroad.
[0003] Existing adapters, such as the Chinese utility model patent CN203967455U, which describes a multi-functional adapter with prongs conforming to multiple national standards, avoid the hassle of carrying multiple adapters of different specifications. However, they have the following problems: 1. When different push buttons are pushed at the same time, different prongs may be pushed out simultaneously; 2. Due to the exposed push groove, foreign objects can enter the adapter through the exposed push groove, which can easily cause the adapter to short-circuit and burn out. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome at least one of the defects described in the prior art, this utility model provides a multi-functional adapter socket, which is equipped with a sliding baffle assembly to block the push slot, preventing foreign objects from entering the adapter socket through the gap in the push slot. At the same time, only one plug component can be pushed out at a time through one push button assembly.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a multi-functional adapter socket, comprising a housing assembly, a socket hardware assembly, a PCB board, a cover assembly, several sets of plug assemblies, and a push button assembly; the housing assembly has an installation cavity, and the cover assembly with a plug hole covers the opening at the top of the installation cavity; the socket hardware assembly, the PCB board, and the plug assemblies are all disposed within the installation cavity, and the socket hardware assembly is electrically connected to the PCB board; the push button assembly passes through the housing assembly and is used to push the plug assemblies to extend or retract from the housing assembly; several push slots are arranged side by side on the sidewall of the housing assembly; the push button assembly passes through the push slots and is connected to the plug assemblies respectively; the adapter socket further includes: a sliding baffle assembly, which is slidably disposed within the installation cavity and located behind the push slots, and the sliding baffle assembly is used to limit the push button assembly to extend only one plug assembly out of the housing assembly at a time.
[0006] Optionally, the plurality of the pin assemblies include: British pin assemblies, American pin assemblies, Australian pin assemblies, and European pin assemblies; four push button assemblies are provided, and the four push button assemblies are respectively connected to the four pin assemblies, namely the first push button assembly, the second push button assembly, the third push button assembly, and the fourth push button assembly.
[0007] Optionally, a sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the mounting cavity and behind the push groove, and a limiting rod is provided on the inner sidewall of the mounting cavity at one end of the sliding groove. The sliding baffle assembly includes a first baffle, a second baffle, a third baffle, a fourth baffle, and an elastic element arranged sequentially from left to right. The lower ends of the first baffle, the second baffle, the third baffle, and the fourth baffle are all slidably assembled in the sliding groove. The first push button assembly is limited between the limiting rod and the first baffle. The second push button assembly is limited between the first baffle and the second baffle. The third push button assembly is limited between the second baffle and the third baffle. The fourth push button assembly is limited between the third baffle and the fourth baffle. The elastic element is disposed in the mounting cavity, and its two sides abut against the inner sidewall of the fourth push button assembly and the housing assembly, respectively.
[0008] Optionally, a limiting part is provided on the inner sidewall of the mounting cavity and at the other end of the sliding groove, and a limiting groove is formed on the limiting part facing the sliding groove, and the elastic element is located in the limiting groove.
[0009] Optionally, a plurality of guide rods are vertically arranged in the mounting cavity, and the push button assembly includes: an insulating plate portion, a connecting rod portion, and a push cap portion; the insulating plate portion is fixed to the upper surface of the pin assembly, the insulating plate portion passes through the guide rods and can move up and down along the guide rods; the connecting rod portion passes through a push groove, one end of the connecting rod portion is connected to the insulating plate portion; the push cap portion is disposed outside the housing assembly and connected to the other end of the connecting rod portion.
[0010] Optionally, a plurality of fixing posts are provided on the inner sidewall of the mounting cavity, and the housing assembly is provided with a partition plate bracket for dividing the mounting cavity into upper and lower cavities. The partition plate bracket is fixed on the fixing posts, the socket passes through the partition plate bracket, and part of the socket hardware assembly is embedded in the partition plate bracket and the other part is located in the lower cavity of the mounting cavity.
[0011] Optionally, the socket hardware assembly includes: a first hardware socket piece, a first hardware connecting piece, a first hardware contact piece, a second hardware socket piece, a second hardware connecting piece, and a second hardware contact piece; the first hardware socket piece and the second hardware socket piece are both embedded in the partition plate bracket, and the first hardware contact piece and the second hardware contact piece are both disposed at the bottom of the mounting cavity; both ends of the first hardware connecting piece are in contact with the first hardware socket piece and the first hardware contact piece respectively, conducting electricity; both ends of the second hardware connecting piece are in contact with the second hardware socket piece and the second hardware contact piece respectively, conducting electricity; the first hardware contact piece and the second hardware contact piece are in contact with the PCB board respectively, conducting electricity.
[0012] Optionally, each of the pin assemblies is provided with metal inserts on both sides of its top; the first metal contact and the second metal contact are provided with a plurality of metal clips opposite each other, and when the pin assembly extends out of the housing assembly, the metal inserts on both sides of the pin assembly are inserted into the metal clips on the first metal contact and the second metal contact.
[0013] Optionally, a protective door assembly is provided between the cover assembly and the partition bracket.
[0014] Optionally, the protective door assembly includes: a first protective door, a second protective door, a first spring, and a second spring; the first protective door is movable relative to the second protective door, and guide posts are symmetrically arranged on one side of the first protective door, while through holes are provided on both sides of the second protective door that pass through the guide posts; the first spring and the second spring are respectively sleeved on the two guide posts and located between the first protective door and the second protective door.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model after adopting the above technical solution are as follows: A multifunctional adapter socket includes a housing assembly, a socket hardware assembly, a PCB board, a cover assembly, several sets of plug assemblies, and a push button assembly. The housing assembly has a mounting cavity, and the cover assembly with plug holes covers the opening at the top of the mounting cavity; the socket hardware assembly, PCB board, and plug assemblies are all disposed within the mounting cavity, and the socket hardware assembly is electrically connected to the PCB board; the push button assembly passes through the housing assembly and is used to push the plug assemblies out or retract from the housing assembly; several push slots are arranged side-by-side on the side wall of the housing assembly; the push button assembly passes through the push slots and is connected to the plug assemblies respectively; the adapter socket also includes a sliding baffle assembly, which is slidably disposed within the mounting cavity and located behind the push slots, and the sliding baffle assembly is used to limit the push button assembly to only be extended at a time. One prong component extends out of the housing component. In the above design, by setting a sliding baffle inside the housing component, it is possible to prevent the gap of the push groove from being too large, which would cause foreign objects to enter the housing component. At the same time, it ensures that only one push component can be pushed at a time, so that only one prong component extends out of the housing component. Users can select the appropriate prong component according to the needs of the plug specification. Under the action of the sliding baffle component, only one of the several prong components located in the housing component can extend to meet the plugging requirements, thereby avoiding the risks that may be caused by multiple prong components extending at the same time and ensuring the reliability of the plug conversion.
[0016] A protective door assembly is installed inside the housing assembly, located between the partition plate support and the cover assembly. The protective door assembly blocks the corresponding insertion hole on the partition plate support, reducing the entry of foreign objects into the housing assembly through the insertion hole on the cover assembly and preventing accidental electric shock. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the multi-functional conversion socket of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a multi-functional adapter from another direction;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the opening cover assembly of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the opening cover assembly of this utility model from another direction;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the cover opening assembly and the protective door assembly of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the cover opening assembly, the protective door assembly, and the partition bracket of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the multi-functional conversion socket of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram showing the sliding baffle assembly after it has been removed from the housing;
[0026] Figure 9 This is an exploded view of another embodiment of the multifunctional conversion socket of this utility model.
[0027] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 100, housing assembly; 101, pin telescopic hole; 102, push groove; 110, positioning post; 103, sliding groove; 120, limiting rod; 130, limiting part; 104, limiting groove; 140, guide rod; 150, fixing post; 160, partition plate bracket; 105, plug groove; 170, outer shell; 180, positioning frame; 200, socket hardware assembly; 210, first hardware socket piece. 220. First hardware assembly; 230. First hardware contact piece; 240. Second hardware socket piece; 250. Second hardware assembly; 260. Second hardware contact piece; 261. Hardware clip; 300. PCB board; 301. Indicator light; 302. USB interface; 303. Adapter board; 400. Cover assembly; 401. Socket; 410. Strip plate; 420. Main cover; 421. Limiting frame; 422. 430. Perforation; 500. Cover plate; 510. Socket assembly; 520. British socket assembly; 530. American socket assembly; 540. Australian socket assembly; 541. European socket assembly; 542. Socket sleeve; 543. Insulating connecting bridge; 544. European socket; 501. Hardware insert; 600. Push button assembly; 610. First push button assembly; 620. Second push button assembly; 630. Third push button assembly; 640. 601. Fourth push button assembly; 602. Insulating plate part; 603. Connecting rod part; 604. Push cap part; 705. Sliding baffle assembly; 716. First baffle; 727. Second baffle; 730. Third baffle; 740. Fourth baffle; 750. Elastic element; 800. Protective door assembly; 817. First protective door; 818. Guide post; 827. Second protective door; 838. First spring; 840. Second spring. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0029] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without contributing any inventive element, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, they are protected by patent law.
[0030] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on or indirectly on that other component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to or indirectly connected to that other component.
[0031] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0032] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In some descriptions of utility models, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0033] This embodiment relates to a multi-functional adapter socket, such as... Figure 1-9 As shown, it includes a housing assembly 100, a socket hardware assembly 200, a PCB board 300, a cover assembly 400, several sets of plug assemblies 500, and a push button assembly 600.
[0034] The housing assembly 100 has a mounting cavity with an opening at the top. Several pin extension holes 101 communicating with the mounting cavity are passed through the bottom of the housing assembly 100. A cover assembly 400 covers the opening of the mounting cavity and has a socket hole 401 for external plug insertion. The socket hardware assembly 200, PCB board 300, and pin assembly 500 are all housed within the mounting cavity, with the socket hardware assembly 200 electrically connected to the PCB board 300. A push button assembly 600 passes through the housing assembly 100 to push the pin assembly 500 out or retract from the housing assembly 100. Several push slots 102 are arranged side-by-side on the side wall of the housing assembly 100. The push button assembly 600 passes through the push slots 102 and connects to the pin assembly 500. When the user pushes the pin assembly 500 out of the housing assembly 100 by pushing the component, the pushing component moves downward along the push groove 102, causing the pin assembly 500 to extend out of the housing assembly 100 through the pin telescopic hole 101, making contact and conducting electricity with the socket hardware component 200, thus enabling the pin assembly 500 to supply power to the PCB board 300 through the socket hardware component 200. When the user pushes the pin assembly 500 back into the mounting cavity by pushing the component, the pushing component moves upward along the push groove 102, causing the pin assembly 500 to retract into the mounting cavity, at which point the pin assembly 500 separates from the housing assembly 100 and is de-energized.
[0035] The adapter also includes a sliding baffle assembly 700, which is slidably disposed within the mounting cavity and located behind the push groove 102. The sliding baffle assembly 700, under its own restoring force, blocks the push groove 102 and restricts the push button assembly 600 to extend only one prong assembly 500 out of the housing assembly 100 at a time. This invention includes several retractable prong assemblies 500. Users can select the appropriate prong assembly 500 according to their electrical specifications. Under the action of the sliding baffle assembly 700, only one of the prong assemblies 500 located in the housing assembly 100 can extend to meet the plugging requirements, thereby avoiding the risks that may arise from multiple prongs extending simultaneously and ensuring the reliability of the electrical plug conversion.
[0036] Optionally, the plurality of pin assemblies 500 include: a British pin assembly 510, an American pin assembly 520, an Australian pin assembly 530, and a European pin assembly 540. Four push-button assemblies 600 are provided, each connected to one of the four pin assemblies 500. These four push-button assemblies 600 are designated as a first push-button assembly 610, a second push-button assembly 620, a third push-button assembly 630, and a fourth push-button assembly 640. In this embodiment, the first push-button assembly 610 is fixedly connected to the British pin assembly 510 by screws, the second push-button assembly 620 is fixedly connected to the American pin assembly 520, the third push-button assembly 630 is fixedly connected to the Australian pin assembly 530, and the fourth push-button assembly 640 is fixedly connected to the European pin assembly 540. The pin extension holes 101 on the bottom surface of the housing assembly 100 are arranged opposite to each of the pin assemblies 500.
[0037] In this embodiment, several positioning posts 110 are erected inside the mounting cavity, and each pin assembly 500 can move up and down along different positioning posts 110. The European-style pin assembly 540 includes a pin sleeve 541, an insulating connecting bridge 542, and a European-style pin 543. One end of the European-style pin 543 is disposed on the lower surface of the insulating connecting bridge 542. The fourth push button assembly 640 is fixed to the upper surface of the insulating connecting bridge 542. The insulating connecting bridge 542 and the European-style pin 543 are inserted together into the pin sleeve 541. The pin sleeve 541 is fitted onto the positioning posts 110 and can move up and down relative to the positioning posts 110. The upper part of the side wall of the pin sleeve 541 is provided with a vertically oriented strip guide groove, and the side wall of the insulating connecting plate protrudes with a slider portion that can slide along the strip guide groove. When the European-style plug assembly 540 is launched, the fourth push button assembly 640 pushes the insulating connecting plate downward, causing the European-style plug 543 to extend out of the plug sleeve 541 until the sliding block slides to the lower end of the strip guide groove. The fourth push button assembly 640 continues to push downward, causing the plug sleeve 541 and the European-style plug 543 to move downward together and extend out of the housing assembly 100.
[0038] Furthermore, to ensure that the sliding baffle assembly 700 can block the push groove 102 under its own restoring force while limiting the ejection of only one pin assembly 500 at a time, a sliding groove 103 is provided at the bottom of the mounting cavity and behind the push groove 102. A limiting rod 120 is provided on the inner side wall of the mounting cavity and at one end of the sliding groove 103. The sliding baffle assembly 700 includes a first baffle 710, a second baffle 720, a third baffle 730, a fourth baffle 740, and an elastic element 750 arranged sequentially from left to right. The lower ends of the first baffle 710, the second baffle 720, the third baffle 730, and the fourth baffle 740 are all slidably assembled in the sliding groove 103. The first push button assembly 610 is limited between the limiting rod 120 and the first baffle 710. The second push button assembly 620 is limited between the first baffle 710 and the second baffle 720. The third push button assembly 630 is limited between the second baffle 720 and the third baffle 730. The fourth push button assembly 640 is positioned between the third baffle 730 and the fourth baffle 740. An elastic member 750 is disposed within the mounting cavity, with both ends abutting against the fourth push button assembly 640 and the inner sidewall of the housing assembly 100, respectively. In this embodiment, the upper parts of the first baffle 710 and the second baffle 720 are provided with notches to accommodate the second push button assembly 620; the upper parts of the second baffle 720 and the third baffle 730 are provided with notches to accommodate the third push button assembly 630; and the upper parts of the third baffle 730 and the fourth baffle 740 are provided with notches to accommodate the fourth push button assembly 640.
[0039] When all the pin assemblies 500 are retracted into the mounting cavity, under the action of the elastic member 750, the two sides of the first baffle 710 abut against the limiting rod 120 and one side of the second baffle 720 respectively, the third baffle 730 abuts against the other side of the second baffle 720 and one side of the fourth baffle 740 respectively, and the other side of the fourth baffle 740 abuts against the elastic member 750. When the fourth push button assembly 640 is pushed down, the fourth baffle 740 moves towards the elastic member 750 to open the push groove 102 where the fourth push button assembly 640 is located, thereby realizing the ejection of the European-style pin assembly 540. At this time, if other push button assemblies 600 are pushed down, the other baffles will not open the blocked push groove 102. When the fourth push button assembly 640 is pushed to reset, the fourth baffle 740 moves towards the limiting rod 120 under the restoring force of the elastic member 750, so that the fourth baffle 740 blocks the slide groove, preventing foreign objects from entering the housing when the adapter is not in use.
[0040] When the third push button assembly 630 is pushed downwards, the third baffle 730 and the fourth baffle 740 move simultaneously toward the elastic member 750 to open the push groove 102 where the third push button assembly 630 is located. When the third push button assembly 630 is reset, the third baffle 730 and the fourth baffle 740 move simultaneously toward the limiting rod 120 under the action of the elastic member 750, so that the third baffle 730 and the fourth baffle 740 block the two push grooves 102 respectively, and so on.
[0041] Optionally, the first baffle 710 and the second baffle 720 are at the same height, and the third baffle 730 and the fourth baffle 740 are at the same height, with the first baffle 710 being less than the third baffle 730. Three strip-shaped inserts 410 protrude downwards from the lower end of the cover assembly 400. These strip-shaped inserts 410 are inserted into the upper part of the push groove 102 where the first push button assembly 610, the second push button assembly 620, and the third push button assembly 630 are located, and are positioned above the push button assembly 600.
[0042] Optionally, to facilitate the installation of the elastic element 750, a limiting part 130 is provided on the inner side wall of the mounting cavity at the other end of the sliding groove 103. A limiting groove 104 is formed on the side of the limiting part 130 facing the sliding groove 103, and the elastic element 750 is located within the limiting groove 104. Optionally, the width of the limiting groove 104 is less than or equal to the sum of the widths of the two push grooves 102. The elastic element 750 is an elastic metal wire, spring, sheet, or block.
[0043] Optionally, a plurality of guide rods 140 are vertically arranged within the mounting cavity. The push button assembly 600 includes an insulating plate portion 601, a connecting rod portion 602, and a push cap portion 603. The insulating plate portion 601 is fixed to the upper surface of a pin assembly 500, and passes through the guide rods 140 and is movable up and down along the guide rods 140. The connecting rod portion 602 passes through a push groove 102, and one end of the connecting rod portion 602 is connected to the insulating plate portion 601. The push cap portion 603 is disposed outside the housing assembly 100 and connected to the other end of the connecting rod portion 602. The outer surface of the push cap is provided with anti-slip texture. A plurality of buckles are provided at the lower part of the insulating plate portion 601, and the buckles are engaged and fixed with the insulating connecting bridge 542 on the pin assembly 500. In some embodiments, the insulating plate portion 601 is fixed to the insulating connecting bridge 542 on the pin assembly 500 by screws.
[0044] Optionally, a plurality of fixing posts 150 are provided on the inner sidewall of the mounting cavity. The housing assembly 100 is provided with a partition plate bracket 160 for dividing the mounting cavity into upper and lower cavities. The partition plate bracket 160 is fixed on the fixing posts 150. The insertion hole 401 passes through the partition plate bracket 160. Part of the socket hardware assembly 200 is embedded in the partition plate bracket 160, and the other part is located in the lower cavity of the mounting cavity. In this embodiment, screws pass through the partition plate bracket 160 and are fixed on the fixing posts 150. A insertion groove 105 is provided at the bottom of the mounting cavity. The PCB board 300 is inserted into the insertion groove 105 and is located on one side of the partition plate bracket 160. An indicator light 301 electrically connected to the PCB board 300 is embedded on the cover assembly 400. In some embodiments, such as Figure 9 As shown, a number of USB ports 302 are embedded in the upper part of the housing assembly 100. The USB ports 302 are electrically connected to the PCB board 300 through the adapter board 303.
[0045] Optionally, the socket hardware assembly 200 includes a first hardware socket piece 210, a first hardware connecting piece 220, a first hardware contact piece 230, a second hardware socket piece 240, a second hardware connecting piece 250, and a second hardware contact piece 260. The first hardware socket piece 210 and the second hardware socket piece 240 are both embedded in the partition plate bracket 160, and the first hardware contact piece 230 and the second hardware contact piece 260 are both located at the bottom of the mounting cavity. The two ends of the first hardware connecting piece 220 are in contact with the first hardware socket piece 210 and the first hardware contact piece 230, respectively, providing electrical conductivity. The two ends of the second hardware connecting piece 250 are in contact with the second hardware socket piece 240 and the second hardware contact piece 260, respectively, providing electrical conductivity. The first hardware contact piece 230 and the second hardware contact piece 260 are in contact with the PCB board 300, respectively, providing electrical conductivity.
[0046] Optionally, each pin assembly 500 has a metal insert 501 on both sides of its top. A plurality of metal clips 261 are arranged opposite to the first metal contact piece 230 and the second metal contact piece 260. When the pin assembly 500 extends out of the housing assembly 100, the metal inserts 501 on both sides of the pin assembly 500 are inserted into the metal clips 261 on the first metal contact piece 230 and the second metal contact piece 260, thus achieving electrical connection between the pin assembly 500 and the socket metal assembly 200. In this embodiment, the cover assembly 400 includes a main cover 420 and a cover plate 430. The main cover 420 covers the opening of the mounting cavity. A groove is provided on the upper surface of the main cover 420, through which the insertion hole 401 passes. Screws pass through the groove and are fixed to the housing assembly 100. The cover plate 430 covers the groove. In some embodiments, a slot is provided on the side wall of the main cover 420, and a locking block that engages with the slot is provided on the inner side wall of the opening of the mounting cavity.
[0047] Optionally, the housing assembly 100 includes a housing 170 and a positioning frame 180. The positioning frame 180 is fixed inside the housing 170 by screws. A guide rod 140 is integrally mounted on the upper surface of the positioning frame 180. A positioning post 110 passes through the positioning frame 180 and is inserted into the bottom of the housing 170. A pin telescopic hole 101 passes through the bottom surface of the housing 170 and through the positioning frame 180. A first metal contact piece 230 and a second metal contact piece 260 are respectively embedded on both sides of the positioning frame 180.
[0048] Optionally, a protective door assembly 800 is provided between the partition bracket 160 and the cover assembly 400. The protective door assembly 800 blocks the corresponding insertion hole 401 on the partition bracket 160. The protective door assembly 800 includes a first protective door 810, a second protective door 820, a first spring 830, and a second spring 840. The first protective door 810 is movable relative to the second protective door 820. A guide post 811 is symmetrically arranged on one side of the first protective door 810, and through holes are provided on both sides of the second protective door 820 that pass through the guide post 811. The first spring 830 and the second spring 840 are respectively sleeved on the two guide posts 811 and located between the first protective door 810 and the second protective door 820. The upper surfaces of the first protective door 810 and the second protective door 820 are provided with inclined surfaces for plug-in pins to push the first protective door 810 or the second protective door 820 to move relative to each other. The lower surface of the cover assembly 400 has a downward protruding limit frame 421, and the protective door assembly 800 is limited within the limit frame 421. The limit frame 421 is provided with a through hole 422 for the guide post 811 to pass through.
[0049] When a plug is inserted into the first protective door 810, the first protective door 810 slides towards the center of the limiting frame 421; when the plug is pulled out, the first protective door 810 resets and seals the socket 401 under the action of two springs; when a plug is inserted into the second protective door 820, the second protective door 820 slides towards the center of the limiting frame 421; when the plug is pulled out, the second protective door 820 resets under the action of springs. In this design, the guide post 811 of the first protective door 810 passes through the second protective door 820 and through the through hole 422 of the limiting frame 421, so that the two protective doors can slide along the same track, reducing the risk of misalignment during the sliding process of the protective door, which would make it difficult for the plug to be inserted into the adapter socket of this application, effectively ensuring the safety of use.
[0050] The above is only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and not to limit it. Any other modifications or equivalent substitutions made by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of this utility model, as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A multi-functional adapter socket, comprising a housing assembly (100), a socket hardware assembly (200), a PCB board (300), a cover assembly (400), several sets of plug assemblies (500), and a push button assembly (600); The housing assembly (100) has a mounting cavity, and a cover assembly (400) with a socket (401) covers the opening at the top of the mounting cavity; The socket hardware component (200), the PCB board (300) and the pin assembly (500) are all disposed in the mounting cavity, and the socket hardware component (200) is electrically connected to the PCB board (300); The push button assembly (600) passes through the housing assembly (100) and is used to push the pin assembly (500) to extend or retract from the housing assembly (100); characterized in that, The housing assembly (100) has a plurality of push slots (102) arranged side by side on its sidewall; the push button assembly (600) passes through the push slots (102) and is connected to the pin assembly (500) respectively; The adapter socket further includes a sliding baffle assembly (700), which is slidably disposed in the mounting cavity and located behind the push groove (102). The sliding baffle assembly (700) is used to limit the push button assembly (600) to push out only one of the plug components (500) from the housing assembly (100) at a time. The push button assembly (600) is provided in four parts, and the four push button assemblies (600) are respectively connected to the four pin assemblies (500). The four push button assemblies (600) are respectively the first push button assembly (610), the second push button assembly (620), the third push button assembly (630) and the fourth push button assembly (640). A sliding groove (103) is provided at the bottom of the mounting cavity and behind the push groove (102). The sliding baffle assembly (700) includes a first baffle (710), a second baffle (720), a third baffle (730), a fourth baffle (740), and an elastic element (750) arranged sequentially from left to right; The lower ends of the first baffle (710), the second baffle (720), the third baffle (730) and the fourth baffle (740) are all slidably assembled in the sliding groove (103); The elastic element (750) is disposed in the mounting cavity, and its two sides abut against the inner sidewalls of the fourth push button assembly (640) and the housing assembly (100), respectively.
2. The multi-functional adapter socket according to claim 1, characterized in that, The plurality of said pin assemblies (500) include: British pin assembly (510), American pin assembly (520), Australian pin assembly (530) and European pin assembly (540).
3. The multi-functional adapter socket according to claim 2, characterized in that, A limiting rod (120) is provided on the inner sidewall of the mounting cavity and at one end of the sliding groove (103). The first push button assembly (610) is positioned between the limiting rod portion (120) and the first baffle (710); The second push button assembly (620) is positioned between the first baffle (710) and the second baffle (720); The third push button assembly (630) is positioned between the second baffle (720) and the third baffle (730); The fourth push button assembly (640) is positioned between the third baffle (730) and the fourth baffle (740).
4. The multi-functional adapter socket according to claim 3, characterized in that, A limiting part (130) is provided on the inner side wall of the mounting cavity and at the other end of the sliding groove (103). The limiting part (130) has a limiting groove (104) on the side facing the sliding groove (103), and the elastic member (750) is located in the limiting groove (104).
5. The multi-functional adapter socket according to claim 4, characterized in that, The mounting cavity is vertically provided with a number of guide rods (140), and the push button assembly (600) includes: an insulating plate part (601), a connecting rod part (602), and a push cap part (603); The insulating plate portion (601) is fixed to the upper surface of the pin assembly (500), and the insulating plate portion (601) passes through the guide rod (140) and can move up and down along the guide rod (140); The connecting rod portion (602) passes through a push groove (102), and one end of the connecting rod portion is connected to the insulating plate portion (601); The push cap portion (603) is disposed outside the housing assembly (100) and connected to the other end of the connecting rod portion.
6. The multi-functional adapter socket according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, A plurality of fixing posts (150) are provided on the inner side wall of the mounting cavity. The housing assembly (100) is provided with a partition plate bracket (160) for dividing the mounting cavity into upper and lower cavities. The partition plate bracket (160) is fixed on the fixing posts (150). The socket (401) passes through the partition plate bracket (160). Part of the socket hardware assembly (200) is embedded in the partition plate bracket (160), and another part is located in the lower cavity of the mounting cavity.
7. The multi-functional adapter socket according to claim 6, characterized in that, The socket hardware assembly (200) includes: a first hardware socket piece (210), a first hardware connecting piece (220), a first hardware contact piece (230), a second hardware socket piece (240), a second hardware connecting piece (250), and a second hardware contact piece (260); the first hardware socket piece (210) and the second hardware socket piece (240) are both embedded in the partition plate bracket (160), and the first hardware contact piece (230) and the second hardware contact piece (260) are both disposed at the bottom of the mounting cavity; The first metal connecting piece (220) has two ends that are in contact with the first metal socket piece (210) and the first metal contact piece (230) respectively, and are conductive. The two ends of the second metal connecting piece (250) are in contact with the second metal socket piece (240) and the second metal contact piece (260) respectively, and the first metal contact piece (230) and the second metal contact piece (260) are in contact with the PCB board (300) respectively, and are conductive.
8. The multi-functional adapter socket according to claim 7, characterized in that, Each of the aforementioned pin assemblies (500) has a metal insert (501) on both sides of its top; The first metal contact piece (230) and the second metal contact piece (260) are provided with a plurality of metal clips (261) opposite to each other. When the pin assembly (500) extends out of the housing assembly (100), the metal inserts (501) on both sides of the pin assembly (500) are inserted into the metal clips (261) on the first metal contact piece (230) and the second metal contact piece (260).
9. The multi-functional adapter socket according to claim 6, characterized in that, A protective door assembly (800) is provided between the cover assembly (400) and the partition bracket (160).
10. The multi-functional adapter socket according to claim 9, characterized in that, The protective door assembly (800) includes: a first protective door (810), a second protective door (820), a first spring (830), and a second spring (840); the first protective door (810) is movable relative to the second protective door (820), and a guide post (811) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the first protective door (810), and through holes that pass through the guide post (811) are arranged on both sides of the second protective door (820); The first spring (830) and the second spring (840) are respectively sleeved on the two guide posts (811) and located between the first protective door (810) and the second protective door (820).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multifunctional conversion socket
CN203967455U