Fpc connector and fpc

By using a clamping assembly consisting of metal wedges and springs, the problem of plastic clip breakage in FPC connectors has been solved, resulting in a longer service life and greater stability, while simplifying the operation process.

CN223487471UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28SHENZHEN HONGCHANG PRECISION CIRCUIT CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422713538.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-07
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The plastic clips in existing FPC connectors are prone to fatigue fracture during long-term use, leading to unstable connections and affecting service life.

Method used

The clamping assembly, consisting of a metal wedge and a spring, enables quick installation and disassembly of the first and second connectors. The wedge is clamped by the spring, preventing the plastic clip from breaking and maintaining good elasticity and stability.

Benefits of technology

It improves the lifespan of the connector, makes the connection more stable, is easier to operate, reduces the insertion accuracy requirements, and reduces the risk of plastic clip breakage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223487471U_ABST
    Figure CN223487471U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fpc, and discloses an fpc connector, which comprises a first connector and a second connector, the first connector and the second connector are in clamping connection through a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly comprises a fixing plate, a wedge block and a spring, the fixing plate is connected with the first connector, the wedge block is connected with the fixing plate, and the spring is connected with the wedge block. The wedge-shaped block is connected with the fixing plate through the spring, one end of the wedge-shaped block penetrates through the first connector to be connected with a clamping groove in the second connector, and through the arrangement, in the long-term use process, the wedge-shaped block cannot be broken like a plastic clamping block, and the service life of the wedge-shaped block is prolonged. The spring can keep good elasticity in the multiple telescopic processes, and the wedge-shaped block can continuously and stably clamp the second connector under the action of the spring. Compared with a mode of directly utilizing deformation clamping of a plastic clamping block, the connecting mode adopted by the utility model is longer in service life and more stable in connection.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of FPC technology, and more particularly to an FPC connector and an FPC. Background Technology

[0002] An FPC is a highly reliable and flexible printed circuit board. It is made of a flexible insulating substrate, on which conductive lines are formed through processes such as etching, enabling electrical connections between electronic components. An FPC connector is an electronic connector used to connect FPCs and other electronic components (such as circuit boards, electronic components, etc.) through insertion.

[0003] Existing FPC connectors achieve electrical connection through the insertion structure of male and female connectors. This structure usually has a plastic clip on the male connector. The plastic clip deforms and then snaps into the female connector. When unlocking, pressing the plastic clip will disengage it from the slot on the female connector, thus separating the male and female connectors.

[0004] However, traditional plastic clips undergo continuous deformation due to repeated insertion and removal during long-term use. Because plastic materials have fatigue limits, they are prone to breakage after repeated bending and compression. Moreover, with the increase in the number of uses, the elasticity of the plastic gradually decreases, causing the clips to fail to return to their original position properly, resulting in unstable connections and affecting usability.

[0005] Therefore, there is an urgent need for an FPC connector and an FPC to solve the above problems.

[0006] The above content is only used to help understand the technical solution of this application and does not represent an admission that the above content is prior art. Utility Model Content

[0007] The main objective of this application is to provide an FPC connector and an FPC that solves the problem that existing FPC connectors are prone to damage and affect use as the usage time increases.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides an FPC connector, including a first connector and a second connector. The first connector and the second connector are clamped together by a clamping assembly. The clamping assembly includes a fixing plate, a wedge block, and a spring. The fixing plate is connected to the first connector, and the wedge block is connected to the fixing plate through the spring. One end of the wedge block passes through the first connector and is connected to a slot on the second connector.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this application, it also includes a guide rod and a pull ring. The wedge block is provided with a guide rod, and one end of the guide rod passes through the fixing plate and is connected to the pull ring.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this application, it further includes a first anti-mistake mechanism and a second anti-mistake structure, wherein the first connector is provided with the first anti-mistake structure and the second connector is provided with the second anti-mistake structure, and the first anti-mistake structure cooperates with the second anti-mistake structure.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this application, the first connector is provided with a mounting groove, a first conductor layer is provided in the mounting groove, and a plurality of pins are provided on the first conductor layer, with a plurality of the pins extending outward through the first connector.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this application, the second connector is provided with a placement groove, and a first wedge-shaped structure is provided in the placement groove.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this application, it also includes a contact surface, wherein the bottom of the second connector has a contact surface that penetrates the placement groove.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this application, it also includes foot pads, and a plurality of foot pads are provided on the bottom of the first connector.

[0015] An FPC, applicable to the aforementioned FPC connector, includes a flexible insulating board, a second conductor layer disposed on the flexible insulating board, and beveled angles on both sides of the flexible insulating board near the second conductor layer, with a second wedge structure disposed at the beveled angles.

[0016] This application provides an FPC connector that utilizes a wedge block and a spring to achieve quick installation and disassembly of a first connector and a second connector. During installation, simply insert the second connector into the first connector, causing the wedge block to engage with the slot in the second connector, thus achieving a secure connection. For unlocking, the wedge block and spring are moved again to compress the connector, enabling quick disassembly. This wedge block and spring clamping method offers high strength and toughness. During long-term use, the wedge block will not break like plastic clamps, and the spring maintains good elasticity during repeated expansion and contraction. Under the action of the spring, the wedge block can continuously and stably clamp the second connector. Compared to directly using plastic clamps for deformation clamping, the connection method adopted in this application has a longer service life and a more stable connection. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an FPC connector and an FPC according to an embodiment of this application;

[0018] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of an FPC connector and an FPC according to an embodiment of this application;

[0019] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of an FPC connector and a second exploded view of an FPC according to one embodiment of this application;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a first cross-sectional view of an FPC connector and an FPC according to an embodiment of this application;

[0021] Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of an FPC connector and part A of the FPC according to an embodiment of this application;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a second cross-sectional view of an FPC connector and an FPC according to an embodiment of this application.

[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0024] 1. First connector; 2. Second connector; 3. Clamping assembly; 4. Guide rod; 5. Pull ring; 6. Flexible insulating board; 7. Second wedge structure; 8. Foot pad; 9. Second conductor layer; 10. Circuit board;

[0025] 101. First foolproof structure; 102. Mounting groove; 103. First conductor layer; 201. Slot; 202. Placement groove; 203. Contact surface; 204. First wedge structure; 205. Second foolproof structure. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The embodiments of this application are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0027] Furthermore, descriptions using terms such as "first" and "second" in this application are for descriptive purposes only (e.g., to distinguish identical or similar elements) and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, technical solutions from different embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. If a combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, such a combination should be considered nonexistent and not within the scope of protection claimed in this application.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2In one embodiment, an FPC connector includes a first connector 1 and a second connector 2. The first connector 1 and the second connector 2 are clamped together by a clamping assembly 3. The clamping assembly 3 includes a fixing plate, a wedge block and a spring. The fixing plate is connected to the first connector 1, and the wedge block is connected to the fixing plate by the spring. One end of the wedge block passes through the first connector 1 and is connected to the slot 201 on the second connector 2.

[0029] Preferably, in this embodiment, the wedge block and the spring are made of metal;

[0030] It is understood that the FPC connector provided in this application utilizes a wedge block and a spring to achieve quick installation and disassembly of the first connector 1 and the second connector 2. During installation, simply insert the second connector 2 into the first connector 1, causing the wedge block to engage with the slot 201 in the second connector 2, thus achieving a secure connection between the first connector 1 and the second connector 2. During unlocking, quick disassembly can be achieved by moving the wedge block and compressing the spring again. Since the wedge block and spring are made of metal, which possesses high strength and toughness, the metal wedge block will not break during long-term use, unlike plastic wedge blocks. The spring maintains good elasticity during multiple extensions and retractions, and the wedge block can continuously and stably clamp the second connector 2 under the action of the spring. Compared with the method of directly using the deformation of the plastic block to clamp, the connection method adopted in this application has a longer service life and a more stable connection. At the same time, when the second connector 2 is inserted into the first connector 1, since the connection method between the wedge block and the slot 201 is relatively simple and direct, as long as the second connector 2 is inserted into the roughly correct position of the first connector 1, the wedge block can automatically clamp into the slot 201 on the second connector 2 under the action of the spring. This structure has relatively low requirements for insertion accuracy and is more convenient to operate.

[0031] Specifically, please refer to Figure 6 Based on the above embodiments, it also includes a guide rod 4 and a pull ring 5. The wedge block is provided with a guide rod 4, and one end of the guide rod 4 passes through the fixing plate and is connected to the pull ring 5.

[0032] It is understandable that by setting the guide rod 4, the wedge block can be guided during its movement. At the same time, by setting the pull ring 5, the user can easily pull the wedge block to unlock it during use.

[0033] Specifically, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 4 Based on the above embodiments, it also includes a first anti-mistake mechanism and a second anti-mistake structure 205. The first connector 1 is provided with the first anti-mistake structure 101, and the second connector 2 is provided with the second anti-mistake structure 205. The first anti-mistake structure 101 and the second anti-mistake structure 205 cooperate with each other.

[0034] It can be understood that the first foolproof structure 101 is provided with a protrusion on one side of the first connector 1, and the second foolproof structure 205 is provided according to the protrusion on the first foolproof structure 101, so as to achieve the effect of quick and accurate installation of the first connector 1 and the second connector 2.

[0035] Specifically, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 6 Based on the above embodiments, the first connector 1 is provided with a mounting groove 102, a first conductor layer 103 is provided in the mounting groove 102, and a number of pins are provided on the first conductor layer 103, with the pins extending outward through the first connector 1.

[0036] It is understood that the mounting slot 102 is used to install the second connector 2. After installation, the first conductor layer 103 is connected to the FPC, and then connected to the circuit board 10 through the pins.

[0037] Specifically, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 Based on the above embodiments, the second connector 2 is provided with a placement groove 202, and a first wedge structure 204 is provided in the placement groove 202.

[0038] It is understandable that the placement slot 202 is used to place the FPC, and the FPC can be quickly installed by setting the first wedge structure 204.

[0039] Specifically, please refer to Figure 3 Based on the above embodiments, it also includes a contact surface 203, and the bottom of the second connector 2 is provided with a contact surface 203 that passes through the placement groove 202.

[0040] It is understandable that by opening the contact surface 203, after the FPC and the second connector 2 are installed, the conductor layer on the FPC can be exposed, which facilitates the connection with the first connector 1.

[0041] Specifically, please refer to Figure 3 Based on the above embodiments, it also includes foot pads 8, and a plurality of foot pads 8 are provided at the bottom of the first connector 1.

[0042] It is understandable that by setting the foot pads 8 to provide support for the first connector 1, it is possible to ensure that there is a gap between the pins and the contact surface 203 when the first connector 1 is placed horizontally, which can effectively prevent the pins from being damaged or contaminated.

[0043] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6An FPC, applicable to the aforementioned FPC connector, includes a flexible insulating plate 6, a second conductor layer 9 disposed on the flexible insulating plate 6, and beveled angles opened on both sides of the flexible insulating plate 6 near the second conductor layer 9, with a second wedge structure 7 disposed at the beveled angles.

[0044] It is understood that the second wedge block structure is used to engage with the first wedge structure 204. In use, the end with the second wedge structure 7 is inserted into the second connector 2. The second wedge structure 7 deforms after contacting the first wedge structure 204 during insertion. Then, the installation of the FPC and the second connector 2 is achieved through the first wedge structure 204. At the same time, the second conductor layer 9 is used to conduct electricity with the first conductor layer 103. The second conductor layer 9 is connected to the first conductor layer 103 after being connected to the first connector 1 through the contact surface 203.

[0045] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, apparatus, article, or method that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, apparatus, article, or method. Unless otherwise specified, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, apparatus, article, or method that includes that element.

[0046] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this application and does not limit the patent scope of this application. Any equivalent structural or procedural changes made based on the content of this application's specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. An FPC connector, characterized in that, It includes a first connector and a second connector, which are clamped together by a clamping assembly. The clamping assembly includes a fixing plate, a wedge block and a spring. The fixing plate is connected to the first connector, and the wedge block is connected to the fixing plate by the spring. One end of the wedge block passes through the first connector and is connected to a slot on the second connector.

2. An FPC connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a guide rod and a pull ring. The wedge block is provided with a guide rod, and one end of the guide rod passes through the fixing plate and is connected to the pull ring.

3. An FPC connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a first error prevention mechanism and a second error prevention structure. The first connector is provided with the first error prevention structure, and the second connector is provided with the second error prevention structure. The first error prevention structure and the second error prevention structure cooperate with each other.

4. An FPC connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first connector has a mounting slot, in which a first conductor layer is disposed, and a plurality of pins are disposed on the first conductor layer, and a plurality of the pins extend outward through the first connector.

5. An FPC connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second connector has a placement groove, and a first wedge-shaped structure is provided in the placement groove.

6. An FPC connector according to claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes a contact surface, with the bottom of the second connector having a contact surface that penetrates the placement groove.

7. An FPC connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes foot pads, with several foot pads provided on the bottom of the first connector.

8. An FPC, suitable for the FPC connector described in claims 1-7, characterized in that, It includes a flexible insulating board, on which a second conductor layer is provided, and the flexible insulating board has beveled angles on both sides near the second conductor layer, and a second wedge structure is provided at the position of the beveled angle.