Intelligent router based on 5G communication

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent router based on 5G communication, which comprises a router main body, the router main body comprises a shell, the shell is internally provided with a cavity, the top end of the shell is provided with a top shell, the cavity is internally provided with a PCB mainboard, one side of the interior of the shell is provided with a ventilation device, and one side, close to the ventilation device, of the interior of the shell is provided with a ventilation slot. A ventilation groove is formed in the shell, an antenna is installed on the back face of the shell, a temperature sensor is installed on the PCB mainboard, an electrical switch electrically connected with the temperature sensor and the ventilation device is installed on the PCB mainboard, a filtering device is detachably installed on the side, right facing the ventilation groove, of the shell, and an elastic clamp and a limiting plate of the filtering device are installed at the bottom end of the shell. According to the intelligent router, the fan is started through the electrical switch, hot air in the router main body is exhausted from the ventilation slot, the effect of intelligently adjusting the temperature in the router main body is achieved, and electric appliances connected with the router can be controlled by voice through the arranged intelligent control module, so that the router is convenient to disassemble and clean in the later period.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of router technology, specifically to a smart router based on 5G communication. Background Technology

[0002] A router is a device that connects local area networks (LANs) and wide area networks (WANs) within the Internet. It automatically selects and sets routes based on channel conditions, sending signals in the optimal path and sequence. The most important function of a router is routing. Routing refers to the process by which a router, upon receiving data, selects the best path to transmit the data across the network to its destination address. Each router is responsible for routing or forwarding its own local data; data is relayed sequentially through multiple routers to ultimately reach the target host. The routing workflow includes route selection and route forwarding. A 5G router refers to a router operating in the 5GHz radio wave band and using the 802.11ac protocol. When a 5G router is running, issues such as a loose plug or power outage can cause it to shut down and become inoperable.

[0003] Most existing smart routers adopt a single-sided heat dissipation structure design, which means that the heat generated by the router's PCB motherboard cannot be efficiently dissipated from the inside of the casing to the outside, which can easily lead to heat buildup and damage to the router's PCB motherboard. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a smart router based on 5G communication, which has the advantage of intelligent adjustment of cooling efficiency and solves the problem of heat not being efficiently dissipated when the router's PCB motherboard is working.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a smart router based on 5G communication, comprising a router body, the router body including a shell, the shell having an internal cavity, a top shell mounted on the top, a PCB motherboard mounted inside the cavity, a ventilation device mounted on one side of the shell, a ventilation slot mounted on the side of the shell near the ventilation device, and an antenna mounted on the back of the shell, a temperature sensor mounted on the PCB motherboard, and an electrical switch electrically connected to the temperature sensor and the ventilation device mounted on the PCB motherboard, a filter device detachably mounted on the side of the shell facing the ventilation slot, and an elastic clip and a limiting plate for the filter device mounted on the bottom of the shell.

[0006] Preferably, the limiting plate has a second arc block at one end facing the first limiting block, and a spring embedded in the housing is installed at the other end, with the arc surface of the second arc block facing downward.

[0007] Preferably, the filtration device includes a filter plate, a retaining plate is installed at the bottom of the filter plate, and two first limiting blocks are symmetrically installed at the top. Each of the two first limiting blocks has a first arc block at its end.

[0008] Preferably, the arc surface of the first arc block is positioned upwards.

[0009] Preferably, a slope is provided below the card plate, and the slope is arranged towards the center of the shell.

[0010] Preferably, the ventilation device includes a bracket on which three fans are symmetrically mounted, and the three fans are electrically connected to an electrical switch respectively.

[0011] Preferably, the PCB motherboard is further provided with an MCU module and an intelligent control module that communicates with the MCU module, and the MCU module is also electrically connected to an electrical switch.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. This utility model incorporates a PCB motherboard, an electrical switch, a temperature sensor, a ventilation slot, and a fan. The temperature sensor monitors the internal temperature of the router body. When the temperature is too high, the electrical switch activates the fan to expel the hot air from the router body through the ventilation slot, thus achieving intelligent temperature regulation of the router body. The intelligent control module allows for voice control of electrical appliances connected to the router.

[0014] 2. This utility model sets up a filter plate, a first limiting block, a clamping plate, a limiting plate and a spring. The filter plate is clamped in the housing by the clamping plate at the bottom of the filter plate. The spring pushes the limiting plate to fit against the bottom of the first limiting block, thereby fixing the filter plate. Pulling the limiting plate releases the filter plate from the fixing and completes the disassembly, which is convenient for disassembly and cleaning in the later stage. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention after the top shell has been removed;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical cross-section of the present invention after the top shell has been removed;

[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the middle filtration mechanism;

[0019] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle.

[0021] The reference numerals and names in the figure are as follows:

[0022] 1. Router main body; 101. Shell; 102. Top shell; 103. PCB motherboard; 104. Antenna; 105. Electrical switch; 106. Temperature sensor; 107. Ventilation slot; 108. Intelligent control module; 109. MCU module; 2. Ventilation device; 201. Bracket; 202. Fan; 3. Filter device; 301. Filter plate; 302. First limiting block; 303. First arc block; 304. Card plate; 4. Limiting plate; 401. Second arc block; 5. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this utility model and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0025] In this embodiment of the invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this embodiment of the invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0026] Please see Figures 1 to 6This utility model provides an embodiment of a smart router based on 5G communication, comprising a router body 1, a housing 101, a cavity inside the housing 101, a top shell 102 mounted on the top, a PCB motherboard 103 mounted inside the cavity, a ventilation device 2 mounted on one side inside the housing 101, a ventilation slot 107 mounted on the side near the ventilation device 2, and an antenna 104 mounted on the back of the housing 101. A temperature sensor 106 is mounted on the PCB motherboard 103. Specifically, the method by which the temperature sensor 106 activates the fan 202 is referenced in Chinese Utility Model Patent, Publication No. [redacted]. In the cooling distribution box of CN219247298U, the principle of starting the pump with a temperature sensor is similar to that of existing technology and will not be elaborated further. An electrical switch 105 is installed on the PCB mainboard 103, electrically connecting the temperature sensor 106 and the ventilation device 2. A filter device 3 is detachably installed on the side of the housing 101 facing the ventilation slot 107. A spring clip and a limiting plate 4 for the filter device 3 are installed at the bottom of the housing 101. The filter device 3 includes a filter plate 301, a clamping plate 304 at the bottom of the filter plate 301, and two first limiting blocks 302 symmetrically installed at the top. Each of the two first limiting blocks 302 has a first arc block 30 at its end. 3. The limiting plate 4 has a second arc block 401 at one end facing the first limiting block 302, and a spring 5 embedded in the housing 101 is installed at the other end. The arc surface of the first arc block 303 faces upward, and the arc surface of the second arc block 401 faces downward. A slope is provided below the clamping plate 304, and the slope is arranged towards the center of the housing 101. The ventilation device 2 includes a bracket 201, on which three fans 202 are symmetrically installed. The three fans 202 are electrically connected to the electrical switch 105. The PCB main board 103 is also provided with an MCU module 109 and an intelligent control module 108 that communicates with the MCU module 109. The MCU module 109 is also electrically connected to the electrical switch 105. In specific implementation, the working principle of the intelligent control module 108 refers to the intelligent control system integrated by the intelligent router, which includes a memory, a communicator, a service controller, and a collector, in the control system of a household appliance, the intelligent router, and the intelligent router, which is an existing technology. It can control the opening and closing of household appliances connected to the router by voice. The MCU module 109 adopts the 802.11ac protocol. Both the intelligent control module 108 and the MCU module 109 are existing technologies, and their structures will not be described in detail here.

[0027] Working principle: In operation, when the temperature inside the router body 1 is too high, the fan 202 is activated by the electrical switch 105 to exhaust the hot air inside the router body 1 through the ventilation slot 107, thereby cooling it down. After prolonged use, the two limiting plates 4 are pulled to remove the second arc block 401 from the bottom of the first limiting block 302, releasing the fixation of the first limiting block 302. Then, the filter plate 301 is removed for cleaning. During installation, the clamping plate 304 is embedded in the housing 101, and the arc surface of the first limiting block 302 abuts against the arc surface of the second arc block 401, causing the limiting plate 4 to compress the spring 5. When the filter plate 301 is fitted into the housing 101, the spring 5 pushes the limiting plate 4 to push the second arc block 401 into the housing 101, completing the fixation.

[0028] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A smart router based on 5G communication, comprising a router body (1), characterized in that: The router body (1) includes a housing (101), a cavity is provided inside the housing (101), a top shell (102) is installed at the top, a PCB motherboard (103) is installed inside the cavity, a ventilation device (2) is installed on one side inside the housing (101), a ventilation slot (107) is installed on the side inside the housing (101) near the ventilation device (2), and an antenna (104) is installed on the back of the housing (101). A temperature sensor (106) is installed on the PCB motherboard (103), and an electrical switch (105) electrically connected to the temperature sensor (106) and the ventilation device (2) is installed on the PCB motherboard (103). A filter device (3) is detachably installed on the side of the housing (101) facing the ventilation slot (107), and a limit plate (4) for the elastic clip and the filter device (3) is installed at the bottom of the housing (101).

2. The smart router based on 5G communication according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting plate (4) has a second arc block (401) at one end facing the first limiting block (302), and a spring (5) embedded in the housing (101) is installed at the other end. The arc surface of the second arc block (401) is set downward.

3. A smart router based on 5G communication according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter device (3) includes a filter plate (301), a clamping plate (304) is installed at the bottom of the filter plate (301), and two first limiting blocks (302) are symmetrically installed at the top. The ends of the two first limiting blocks (302) are each constructed with a first arc block (303).

4. A smart router based on 5G communication according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first arc block (303) is positioned with its arc surface facing upwards.

5. A smart router based on 5G communication according to claim 3, characterized in that: A slope is provided below the card plate (304), and the slope is arranged towards the center of the shell (101).

6. A smart router based on 5G communication according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation device (2) includes a bracket (201) on which three fans (202) are symmetrically mounted, and the three fans (202) are electrically connected to an electrical switch (105).

7. A smart router based on 5G communication according to claim 1, characterized in that: The PCB motherboard (103) is also provided with an MCU module (109) and an intelligent control module (108) that is communicatively connected to the MCU module (109). The MCU module (109) is also electrically connected to an electrical switch (105).

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