Ice mold surface carving machine

By designing an ice mold surface engraving machine, and adopting a laser engraving head and a dust extraction and filtration system, the problems of low engraving efficiency and flue gas pollution on the ice mold surface have been solved, achieving efficient engraving and environmental protection.

CN223492329UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31CHANGZHOU EFT ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422771617.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-14
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lack of effective equipment in the current technology for pre-carving large ice block shapes on the surface of ice molds leads to a large amount of work in the later carving process, and the carving process pollutes the environment with fumes.

Method used

Design an ice mold surface engraving machine that uses a laser engraving head combined with a guide rail and cylinder system to achieve all-round engraving, and filters the fumes through a dust suction interface and air pump system to reduce environmental pollution.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient engraving on the surface of the ice mold cover, reduces the amount of post-engraving work, and effectively reduces the pollution of the environment by the dust collection and filtration system.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of engraving machines, in particular to an ice mold surface engraving machine which comprises a table top, first guide rail pair sliding rails are arranged on the two sides of the upper end of the table top, the lower ends of the first guide rail pair sliding rails are fixed to the surface of the table top through screws, and first guide rail pair sliding blocks are arranged on the first guide rail pair sliding rails in a sliding mode. The upper ends of the two first guide rail pair sliding blocks are connected with the same supporting plate through supports. The surface of the ice mold cover plate can be engraved with patterns or shapes through the laser engraving head, front-back movement of the laser engraving head can be achieved through cooperation of a first guide rail pair sliding rail and a first guide rail pair sliding block, left-right movement of the laser engraving head can be achieved through cooperation of a second guide rail pair sliding rail and a second guide rail pair sliding block, and left-right movement of the laser engraving head can be achieved through stretching out and drawing back of a first piston rod of a first air cylinder. The laser engraving head can move up and down, so that the surface of the ice mold cover plate can be engraved in all directions, and the ice mold cover plate can be pressed and fixed through extrusion plates distributed on the two sides by stretching and retracting of a piston rod II of a cylinder II.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of engraving machine technology, and in particular to an ice mold surface engraving machine. Background Technology

[0002] An ice mold is a mold used to make ice cubes, typically made of stainless steel or other cold-resistant materials. Ice molds play a crucial role in both industrial and household ice-making machines, using their specific shapes and structures to freeze water into the desired ice cube shapes.

[0003] Ice molds allow for precise control over the shape and size of ice blocks, ensuring that the produced ice blocks meet specific needs and specifications. Ice molds are typically made of materials with good thermal conductivity, such as stainless steel or aluminum alloy, which can quickly and effectively freeze water into ice blocks. High-quality ice mold materials have good corrosion resistance and wear resistance, and can be used for a long time in extremely cold conditions without easily being damaged.

[0004] Currently, when making large ice blocks, in order to reduce the work of carving large areas later, a basic shape is carved on the ice mold cover plate before making the ice. After the water freezes into ice, the shape can be preserved, which can improve the speed of modifying the ice block later. Therefore, it is necessary to design a device to carve the shape on the surface of the ice mold cover. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the aforementioned shortcomings in the existing technology by proposing an ice mold surface engraving machine.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] Design an ice mold surface engraving machine, including a table, with guide rail secondary slide rails one on both sides of the upper end of the table, the lower end of the guide rail secondary slide rails one being fixed to the surface of the table by screws, and guide rail secondary sliders one being slidably mounted on the guide rail secondary slide rails one, the upper ends of the two guide rail secondary sliders one being connected to the same support plate through brackets.

[0008] The lower end of the support plate is provided with a guide rail pair slide rail two, and a guide rail pair slider two is slidably provided on the surface of the guide rail pair slide rail two. A cylinder one is fixed on one side of the guide rail pair slider two by a bracket. A piston rod one for extension and retraction is provided inside the cylinder one, and a laser engraving head is fixed to the end of the piston rod one.

[0009] Several cylinders are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the platform. Inside each cylinder is a piston rod for extension and retraction. An extrusion plate is fixed to the end of the piston rod. An ice mold cover is clamped between the extrusion plates symmetrically distributed on both sides of the displacement, and the ice mold cover is tightly attached to the platform.

[0010] In detail, the upper end of the support plate is provided with a cover, and the lower edge of the cover is fixed to the surface of the support plate by screws. The surface of the cover located on one side of the cylinder is provided with two dust suction ports, which are respectively located on both sides of the cylinder.

[0011] In detail, an air outlet is provided through one side of the cover, and the connection between the air outlet and the cover is fixed by welding. An exhaust pipe is connected to the end flange of the air outlet.

[0012] In detail, an air pump is fixed at the upper end of the cover, and the air inlet of the air pump is flange-connected to the other end of the exhaust pipe.

[0013] In detail, a grille is fixedly embedded inside the vacuum port, and an activated carbon filter is installed inside the cover. The activated carbon filter has a box structure and covers the end of the vacuum port located inside the cover.

[0014] In detail, the activated carbon filter screen is fixed with collars at both the top and bottom ends, and a threaded post is fixed on the inner wall of the cover, with the threaded post and the collar being interlocked.

[0015] In detail, the end of the threaded column is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve, and one end of the threaded sleeve is tightly fitted to the end face of the collar.

[0016] The design scheme proposed in this utility model has the following beneficial effects in application:

[0017] 1. The laser engraving head can engrave patterns or shapes on the surface of the ice mold cover. The laser engraving head can move back and forth by the cooperation of the first guide rail and the first guide rail slider. The laser engraving head can move left and right by the cooperation of the second guide rail and the second guide rail slider. The laser engraving head can move up and down by the extension and retraction of the piston rod of the first cylinder. Thus, the surface of the ice mold cover can be engraved from all directions. The extension and retraction of the piston rod of the second cylinder can be used to press and fix the ice mold cover by the extrusion plates distributed on both sides.

[0018] 2. When the laser engraving head is engraving, it will generate fumes. In order to avoid the fumes from affecting the surrounding environment during continuous operation, the power of the air pump is turned on. The air pump can draw the fumes from the laser engraving head processing position into the hood through the dust suction interface. The activated carbon filter can filter the odor of the fumes and reduce the impact of particulate dust on the health of workers. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a front view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the rear of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a top view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the inside of the cover and the dust collection interface of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of point A of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Tabletop; 11. Guide rail pair slide rail one; 12. Guide rail pair slider one; 13. Support plate; 14. Guide rail pair slide rail two; 15. Guide rail pair slider two; 16. Cylinder one; 17. Laser engraving head; 18. Cylinder two; 19. Extrusion plate; 110. Ice mold cover plate; 2. Cover body; 21. Air outlet; 22. Air pump; 23. Exhaust pipe; 24. Dust suction interface; 2001. Grille; 2002. Activated carbon filter; 2003. Threaded column; 2004. Collar; 2005. Threaded sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0026] Reference Figures 1-5 An ice mold surface engraving machine includes a table 1. Guide rail slide rails 11 are provided on both sides of the upper end of the table 1. The lower end of the guide rail slide rails 11 is fixed to the surface of the table 1 by screws. Guide rail sliders 12 are slidably arranged on the guide rail slide rails 11. The upper ends of the two guide rail sliders 12 are connected to the same support plate 13 through brackets.

[0027] The lower end of the support plate 13 is provided with a guide rail pair slide rail 2 14, and a guide rail pair slider 2 15 is slidably provided on the surface of the guide rail pair slide rail 2 14. A cylinder 1 16 is fixed on one side of the guide rail pair slider 2 15 by a bracket. A piston rod 1 for extension and retraction is provided inside the cylinder 1 16, and a laser engraving head 17 is fixed at the end of the piston rod 1.

[0028] Several cylinders 18 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the table 1. A piston rod 2 for telescopic movement is provided inside the cylinder 18. An extrusion plate 19 is fixed to the end of the piston rod 2. An ice mold cover plate 110 is clamped between the extrusion plates 19 symmetrically distributed on both sides of the displacement. The ice mold cover plate 110 is tightly attached to the table 1.

[0029] It should be further explained that a cover 2 is provided at the upper end of the support plate 13. The lower edge of the cover 2 is fixed to the surface of the support plate 13 by screws. A dust suction port 24 is provided on the surface of the cover 2 on one side of the cylinder 16. There are two dust suction ports 24, which are respectively provided on both sides of the cylinder 16. The opening of the dust suction port 24 is set downward, so that when the laser engraving head 17 is evacuating, the smoke can be better guided and sucked into the cover 2.

[0030] It should be further noted that an air outlet 21 is provided through one side of the cover 2. The air outlet 21 is fixed to the cover 2 by welding. The end flange of the air outlet 21 is connected to an exhaust pipe 23, which can ensure that the airflow can flow stably when the air pump 22 is pumping air.

[0031] It should be further noted that an air pump 22 is fixed at the upper end of the cover 2. The air inlet of the air pump 22 is flange-connected to the other end of the exhaust pipe 23. The air pump 22 can draw air based on the cover 2. The other end of the air pump 22 can directly discharge airflow or be connected to an air purification device through a pipe to further purify the air filtered by the activated carbon filter 2002.

[0032] It should be further noted that a grille 2001 is fixedly embedded inside the vacuum port 24, and an activated carbon filter 2002 is installed inside the cover 2. The activated carbon filter 2002 has a box structure and covers one end of the vacuum port 24 located inside the cover 2. The activated carbon filter 2002 can block particulate dust and absorb odors.

[0033] It should be further noted that the upper and lower ends of the activated carbon filter 2002 are respectively fixed with collars 2004, and the inner wall of the cover 2 is fixed with threaded post 2003, which is nested with the collar 2004.

[0034] It should be further explained that the threaded end of the threaded column 2003 is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve 2005. One end of the threaded sleeve 2005 is tightly fitted to the end face of the collar 2004. When the activated carbon filter 2002 needs to be replaced, first remove the cover 2, and then rotate the threaded sleeve 2005 to separate the threaded sleeve 2005 from the threaded column 2003, thereby achieving the separation of the collar 2004 from the threaded column 2003.

[0035] Working method: When it is necessary to carve the shape on the surface of the ice mold cover plate 110, the ice mold cover plate 110 is placed on the table 1. The piston rod of the corresponding cylinder 18 extends and retracts, so that the extrusion plates 19 distributed on both sides can press against the side walls of the ice mold cover plate 110 to achieve clamping and fastening on both sides. The laser engraving head 17 can move back and forth by the cooperation of the guide rail slide rail 11 and the guide rail slider 12. The laser engraving head 17 can move left and right by the cooperation of the guide rail slide rail 14 and the guide rail slider 15. The laser engraving head 17 can move up and down by the extension and retraction of the piston rod of the cylinder 16. Thus, the surface of the ice mold cover plate 110 can be engraved in all directions.

[0036] When the laser engraving head 17 is engraving, fumes are generated. In order to avoid the fumes from affecting the surrounding environment during continuous operation, the power supply of the air pump 22 is turned on. Through the air pump 22's suction effect, the air inside the hood 2 is drawn into the air pump 22 through the air outlet 21 and the exhaust pipe 23. Then, through the external air purification equipment connected to the air pump 22's air outlet, the fumes are treated. The fumes from the processing position of the laser engraving head 17 are sucked into the hood 2 through the dust suction interface 24. The activated carbon filter 2002 can filter the odor of the fumes and reduce the impact of particulate matter on the worker's health.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An ice mold surface engraving machine, comprising a table (1), characterized in that: The upper sides of the table (1) are provided with guide rail slide rail 1 (11). The lower end of the guide rail slide rail 1 (11) is fixed to the surface of the table (1) by screws. The guide rail slide rail 1 (11) is slidably provided with guide rail slide slider 1 (12). The upper ends of the two guide rail slide sliders 1 (12) are connected to the same support plate (13) through brackets. The lower end of the support plate (13) is provided with a guide rail pair slide rail two (14), and a guide rail pair slider two (15) is slidably provided on the surface of the guide rail pair slide rail two (14). A cylinder one (16) is fixed on one side of the guide rail pair slider two (15) by a bracket. A piston rod one for extension and retraction is provided inside the cylinder one (16), and a laser engraving head (17) is fixed at the end of the piston rod one. Several cylinders (18) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the table (1). A piston rod (2) for extension and retraction is provided inside the cylinder (18). An extrusion plate (19) is fixed at the end of the piston rod (2). An ice mold cover plate (110) is clamped between the extrusion plates (19) symmetrically distributed on both sides of the displacement. The ice mold cover plate (110) is tightly attached to the table (1).

2. The ice mold surface engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the support plate (13) is provided with a cover (2). The lower edge of the cover (2) is fixed to the surface of the support plate (13) by screws. The surface of the cover (2) located on one side of the cylinder (16) is provided with a dust suction port (24). There are two dust suction ports (24), which are respectively provided on both sides of the cylinder (16).

3. The ice mold surface engraving machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: An air outlet (21) is provided through one side of the cover (2). The air outlet (21) is fixed to the cover (2) by welding. An exhaust pipe (23) is connected to the end flange of the air outlet (21).

4. The ice mold surface engraving machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: An air pump (22) is fixed at the upper end of the cover (2), and the air inlet of the air pump (22) is flange-connected to the other end of the exhaust pipe (23).

5. The ice mold surface engraving machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The vacuum port (24) has a grid (2001) fixedly embedded inside, and the cover (2) has an activated carbon filter (2002) inside. The activated carbon filter (2002) has a box structure and covers one end of the vacuum port (24) located inside the cover (2).

6. The ice mold surface engraving machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The activated carbon filter (2002) has a collar (2004) fixed at its upper and lower ends respectively, and a threaded post (2003) is fixed on the inner wall of the cover (2). The threaded post (2003) and the collar (2004) are connected to each other.

7. The ice mold surface engraving machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The threaded column (2003) has a threaded sleeve (2005) threadedly connected to its end, and one end of the threaded sleeve (2005) is tightly fitted to the end face of the collar (2004).