Building block carrying device

By designing an adjustable support plate and positioning mechanism for the block handling device, the problems of complex operation and insufficient flexibility of existing devices are solved, and the effect of flexibly adjusting the number of blocks is achieved.

CN223494553UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31SHANGHAI BAOYE GRP CORP +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423025829.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing block handling devices are complex, costly to manufacture, inflexible to operate, and cannot adjust the number of blocks placed according to specific circumstances.

Method used

A block handling device was designed, comprising a trolley, a first support plate, a second support plate, and a positioning mechanism. The positioning mechanism and a threaded rod system enable adjustable positioning of the support plate, allowing for flexible adjustment of the number of blocks.

Benefits of technology

It improves the flexibility of the block handling device, allowing the number of blocks to be adjusted as needed, thus reducing operational complexity and manufacturing costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a building block carrying device which comprises a cart. A first supporting plate is arranged at the top of the cart, a plurality of first clamping grooves are formed in the top of the first supporting plate, a plurality of second supporting plates are arranged at the top of the first supporting plate, and second open grooves used for containing building blocks are formed in the tops and the bottoms of the second supporting plates; positioning mechanisms used for positioning the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are arranged on the two sides of the top of the trolley. According to the building block transferring device, the technical effects that the number of the second supporting plates can be conveniently increased or decreased by a worker according to the number of building blocks, so that the transferring number of the building blocks can be conveniently increased or decreased, and the using flexibility of the device is improved are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of handling device technology, specifically a block handling device. Background Technology

[0002] The prior art document CN202110937194.8 provides a multifunctional block handling device, including a fixed base plate, a placement box fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed base plate, a placement plate horizontally installed inside the placement box, a scissor lift installed between the placement plate and the placement box, slides horizontally connected to both the upper and lower ends of the scissor lift, and the slides fixedly connected to the placement plate and the placement box respectively, mounting frames and fixing frames fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the top of the placement box respectively, and a conveyor belt horizontally installed inside the mounting frame, a handrail connected to one side of the fixing frame, fixing blocks fixedly installed at both ends of the front and rear sides of the top of the placement box, and a lead screw installed between the fixing blocks on the same side, with a micro motor driven to one end of each lead screw.

[0003] Although the device offers many benefits, it still suffers from the following problems: It is complex, equipped with motors, conveyor belts, etc., resulting in high manufacturing costs; it is also complex to operate and lacks flexibility in use. When transferring blocks, workers can only transfer a fixed number at a time, making it difficult to adjust the number of blocks placed according to specific circumstances, thus reducing the device's flexibility in use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a block handling device, which solves the technical problem that in the prior art, when workers transfer blocks, they can only transfer a fixed number of blocks at a time, and it is difficult to adjust the number of blocks placed according to specific circumstances, which easily reduces the flexibility of the device when it is used.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is implemented as follows:

[0006] A block handling device, characterized in that: it includes a trolley; the top of the trolley is provided with a first support plate, the top of the first support plate is provided with a plurality of first slots, the top of the first support plate is provided with a plurality of second support plates, and the top and bottom of the second support plates are provided with second slots for placing blocks;

[0007] The trolley is equipped with positioning mechanisms on both sides of its top for positioning the first support plate and the second support plate.

[0008] The positioning mechanism includes a guide plate, which is fixedly connected to the top of the trolley. The first support plate and the second support plate are slidably sleeved on the outside of the guide plate. A plurality of insertion holes are opened through one side of the guide plate. A positioning sleeve is slidably sleeved on the outside of the guide plate. A sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning sleeve and is slidably connected to the guide plate. A insertion rod for cooperating with the insertion holes is slidably connected through one side of the sliding sleeve.

[0009] The block handling device is characterized in that the length and width of the inner side of the sliding sleeve and the positioning sleeve are equal to the length and width of the top and bottom of the guide plate.

[0010] The block handling device is characterized in that: a pull plate is fixedly connected to one end of the insertion rod, a spring is fixedly connected to the pull plate near the insertion rod, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to a sliding sleeve.

[0011] The block handling device is characterized in that: a horizontal plate is fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding sleeve, and a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate.

[0012] The block handling device is characterized in that: a pad is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod, and the pad is made of rubber.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: As can be seen from the above technical solution, this application provides a block handling device. By setting a first support plate, a second support plate and a positioning mechanism, it is convenient for workers to increase or decrease the number of second support plates according to the number of blocks, thereby facilitating the increase or decrease of the number of blocks to be transferred and improving the flexibility of the device when in use.

[0014] By limiting the length and width of the inner side of the positioning sleeve and the sliding sleeve, the positioning sleeve and the sliding sleeve can be prevented from swaying back and forth or left and right on the outside of the guide plate, so that the positioning sleeve and the sliding sleeve can only move vertically along the direction of the guide plate.

[0015] By setting up a pull plate and a spring, when the pull plate moves away from the sliding sleeve, it will pull the spring. This means that when the worker needs to move the insertion rod out of the insertion hole, a greater amount of force is required, thus preventing the insertion rod from detaching from the insertion hole at will.

[0016] By setting up a horizontal plate and a threaded rod, when workers replace the first and second support plates of different thicknesses according to the specific conditions of the blocks, they can turn the threaded rod so that the bottom end of the threaded rod abuts against the top of the uppermost second support plate, preventing the second support plate from swaying up and down randomly if the bottom of the positioning sleeve does not contact the second support plate.

[0017] By setting up a pad, which is made of rubber, when the operator turns the threaded rod, the pad that is in contact with the second support plate will be squeezed and deformed, thereby increasing the friction between the pad and the second support plate. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a block handling device according to an embodiment of this application;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the guide plate and the sliding sleeve of a block handling device according to an embodiment of this application;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the sliding sleeve and the cross plate of a block handling device according to an embodiment of this application;

[0022] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Trolley; 2. First support plate; 3. Positioning mechanism; 31. Guide plate; 32. Positioning sleeve; 33. Sliding sleeve; 34. Insert rod; 35. Pull plate; 36. Spring; 37. Insertion hole; 4. Second support plate; 5. Horizontal plate; 6. Threaded rod; 7. Pad plate. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this application. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection claimed in this application.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 This application discloses a block handling device. The block handling device includes: a trolley 1;

[0025] The top of the trolley 1 is provided with a first support plate 2, the top of the first support plate 2 is provided with a plurality of first slots, the top of the first support plate 2 is provided with a plurality of second support plates 4, the top and bottom of the second support plates 4 are provided with second slots for placing blocks.

[0026] The top of the trolley 1 is equipped with positioning mechanisms 3 on both sides for positioning the first support plate 2 and the second support plate 4;

[0027] The positioning mechanism 3 includes a guide plate 31, which is fixedly connected to the top of the trolley 1. The first support plate 2 and the second support plate 4 are slidably sleeved on the outside of the guide plate 31. A plurality of insertion holes 37 are opened through one side of the guide plate 31. A positioning sleeve 32 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the guide plate 31. A sliding sleeve 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning sleeve 32 and is slidably connected to the guide plate 31. A plug rod 34 for cooperating with the insertion holes 37 is slidably connected through one side of the sliding sleeve 33, thereby facilitating the positioning of the first support plate 2 and the second support plate 4.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The length and width of the inner side of the sliding sleeve 33 and the positioning sleeve 32 are equal to the length and width of the top and bottom of the guide plate 31, so that the sliding sleeve 33 and the positioning sleeve 32 can only move vertically along the direction of the guide plate 31.

[0029] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 A pull plate 35 is fixedly connected to one end of the insertion rod 34. A spring 36 is fixedly connected to the side of the pull plate 35 near the insertion rod 34. One end of the spring 36 is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve 33, thereby preventing the insertion rod 34 from detaching from the insertion hole 37 at will.

[0030] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 Both sides of the sliding sleeve 33 are fixedly connected to a horizontal plate 5. A threaded rod 6 is threadedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate 5. When the size of the block changes, the first slot and the second slot also need to adapt to the size of the block. At this time, the workers need to replace the first support plate 2 and the second support plate 4 to facilitate the handling of blocks of different specifications. When the first slot and the second slot are replaced and the bottom of the positioning sleeve 32 does not abut against the top of the second support plate 4, the workers can turn the threaded rod 6 so that the bottom end of the threaded rod 6 abuts against the top of the second support plate 4.

[0031] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 A knob is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod 6. The outer side of the knob is provided with anti-slip texture to prevent the operator from slipping when turning the threaded rod 6.

[0032] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 A pad 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod 6. The pad 7 is made of rubber and is relatively soft. When the threaded rod 6 squeezes the pad 7, the pad 7 located between the bottom end of the threaded rod 6 and the top of the second support plate 4 will deform, thereby increasing the friction between the pad 7 and the second support plate 4.

[0033] The implementation principle of the block handling device in this application embodiment is as follows: When the worker needs to handle a large number of blocks, the first support plate 2 can be sleeved on the outside of the guide plate 31, and some blocks can be placed in the first slot. Then, the second support plate 4 can be sleeved on the outside of the guide plate 31, and the remaining blocks can be placed in the second slot. By adding different numbers of second support plates 4, the number of blocks that can be handled can be increased. Then, the worker can pull the pull plate 35 to move the insertion rod 34 and pull the spring 36 to sleeve the positioning sleeve 32 on the outside of the guide plate 31, so that the positioning sleeve 32 and the sliding sleeve 33 move downward along the direction of the guide plate 31. When the positioning sleeve 32 moves to the top... When the second support plate 4 abuts, the operator can release the pull plate 35, causing the spring 36 to rebound and move the pull plate 35 and the insertion rod 34 toward the guide plate 31, so that the insertion rod 34 is inserted into a certain insertion hole 37 to position the sliding sleeve 33 and the positioning sleeve 32. At this time, the first support plate 2 and the second support plate 4 cannot move up or down due to the positioning of the positioning sleeve 32. Similarly, when the operator replaces the first support plate 2 and the second support plate 4 with different thicknesses, but the bottom of the positioning sleeve 32 does not abut with the uppermost second support plate 4, the operator can also turn the threaded rod 6 to move the pad 7 down, so that the pad 7 abuts with the top of the uppermost second support plate 4.

[0034] This application provides a block handling device. By setting a first support plate 2, a second support plate 4 and a positioning mechanism 3, the number of second support plates 4 can be increased or decreased by the workers according to the number of blocks, thereby facilitating the increase or decrease of the number of blocks to be transferred and improving the flexibility of the device during use.

[0035] The above are merely embodiments provided in this application and are not intended to limit this application. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. However, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A block handling device, characterized in that: Includes a trolley; the top of the trolley is provided with a first support plate, the top of the first support plate is provided with a plurality of first slots, the top of the first support plate is provided with a plurality of second support plates, the top and bottom of the second support plates are provided with second slots for placing blocks; The trolley is equipped with positioning mechanisms on both sides of its top for positioning the first support plate and the second support plate. The positioning mechanism includes a guide plate, which is fixedly connected to the top of the trolley. The first support plate and the second support plate are slidably sleeved on the outside of the guide plate. A plurality of insertion holes are opened through one side of the guide plate. A positioning sleeve is slidably sleeved on the outside of the guide plate. A sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning sleeve and is slidably connected to the guide plate. A insertion rod for cooperating with the insertion holes is slidably connected through one side of the sliding sleeve.

2. The block handling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length and width of the inner side of the sliding sleeve and positioning sleeve are equal to the length and width of the top and bottom of the guide plate.

3. The block handling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pull plate is fixedly connected to one end of the insertion rod, and a spring is fixedly connected to the pull plate near the insertion rod. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve.

4. The block handling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the sliding sleeve are fixedly connected to a horizontal plate, and a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate.

5. A block handling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pad made of rubber is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Multifunctional building block carrying device

    CN113562053A