Novel multifunctional buoy

By designing a new type of multifunctional buoy and utilizing devices such as radio and acousto-magnetic simulators, submarines can achieve covert underwater communication, solving the problem of submarine communication exposure. This enables long-range communication and deception of the enemy, improving the submarine's stealth security and communication efficiency.

CN223494716UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31上海潜水装备厂有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423113003.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-17
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Submarines are easily detected by radio reconnaissance and radar when communicating underwater. Existing communication methods expose the submarine's location and are insufficient in terms of communication speed and capacity, making it difficult to meet the submarine's needs for stealth, security, and communication.

Method used

Design a new type of multifunctional buoy, including a carrier platform and an internal part of the submarine, equipped with a radio transmitter and receiver, an acousto-magnetic simulator, a propulsion system, a control and storage system, and a cable-laying mechanism. It is connected by cables to realize information exchange between the submarine and the buoy, and can self-destruct and deceive the enemy when necessary.

Benefits of technology

It enables submarines to communicate covertly underwater, and has the functions of long-range communication, information exchange, deceiving the enemy, and two-way communication, thereby improving the submarine's stealth security and communication efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel multifunctional buoy, and relates to the technical field of submarine stealth. Comprising a carrying platform and an in-boat part, the carrying platform is connected with the in-boat part through a cable, and the carrying platform comprises a radio transmitting and receiving device, an acoustic magnetic simulator, a power propulsion system, a control storage system and a pay-off mechanism. The control storage system is connected with the radio transmitting and receiving device, the acoustic magnetic simulator, the power propulsion system and the pay-off mechanism. According to the utility model, the problem that the submarine is exposed due to radio communication can be solved, local cheating can be carried out, and bidirectional communication can be realized under special conditions.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of submarine stealth technology, specifically to a new type of multifunctional buoy. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, when submarines need to transmit information, they must surface to an unsafe periscope depth and raise their transmitting antennas. This makes submarines easily located by radio reconnaissance systems and detectable by enemy airborne and spaceborne high-sensitivity infrared observers, synthetic aperture radars, magnetic detectors, and laser detectors, compromising their stealth and security. Current solutions primarily involve ultra-low frequency (ULF) communication and towed buoy communication. ULF communication is a one-way communication method with low speed, small capacity, and insufficient effectiveness to meet submarine communication requirements. Towed buoys can achieve high-capacity, high-speed two-way communication with real-time performance and effectiveness. However, the electromagnetic waves emitted during transmission still allow for submarine detection and location, and they can still be detected by radar while navigating on the surface. The changes in sea surface roughness caused by their tracks can be detected by airborne and spaceborne synthetic aperture radars, thus exposing the submarine. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a new type of multifunctional buoy that can solve the problem of submarines being exposed due to radio communication, while also deceiving the enemy and enabling two-way communication under special circumstances.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a novel multifunctional buoy, comprising a transport platform and an internal part, wherein the transport platform and the internal part are connected by cables, the transport platform comprising a radio transmitting and receiving device, an acousto-magnetic simulator, a propulsion system, a control and storage system, and a line-laying mechanism, wherein the control and storage system is connected to the radio transmitting and receiving device, the acousto-magnetic simulator, the propulsion system, and the line-laying mechanism respectively.

[0005] Preferably, the internal part of the boat includes a release device and a display control terminal, with the release device connected to the line-laying mechanism and the display control terminal respectively.

[0006] Preferably, the transport platform is a transport platform capable of independent navigation.

[0007] The beneficial effects of this utility model: This new multifunctional buoy, through ingenious design and combination of various technical means, solves the problem of submarines being exposed when communicating underwater. It also has multiple advantages such as long-distance communication, information exchange, deceiving the enemy, self-destruction function and two-way communication, and has high practical value and strategic significance. Attached Figure Description

[0008] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments;

[0009] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0010] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0011] Reference Figure 1 The specific implementation adopts the following technical solution: a new type of multi-functional buoy, including a transport platform A and an internal part B. The transport platform A and the internal part B are connected by a cable. The transport platform A includes a radio transmitting and receiving device 1, an acousto-magnetic simulator 2, a power propulsion system 3, a control and storage system 4, and a line-laying mechanism 5. The control and storage system 4 is connected to the radio transmitting and receiving device 1, the acousto-magnetic simulator 2, the power propulsion system 3, and the line-laying mechanism 5 respectively.

[0012] It is worth noting that the internal part B of the boat includes a release device 6 and a display control terminal 7, with the release device 6 connected to the line-laying mechanism 5 and the display control terminal 7 respectively.

[0013] Furthermore, the aforementioned transport platform A is a transport platform capable of independent navigation.

[0014] The working principle of this specific implementation is as follows: The buoy is released from a submarine at a certain depth via an onboard release device. The carrier platform rises to the surface using buoyancy. During the ascent, both the carrier platform and the submarine's internal components are freely deployed, ensuring a reliable and effective connection between them via cables. The carrier platform can navigate freely on the surface within the allowable cable length. When it reaches a safe distance, it can use its onboard information transmitting and receiving devices to communicate with the outside world and with the submarine via cables. After the information exchange is completed, the submarine's release device cuts the connecting cables, and the buoy carrier platform can initiate a self-destruct sequence, sinking to the seabed, thus completing one underwater information exchange. Under certain circumstances, after completing the information exchange, the carrier platform does not initiate the self-destruct sequence. Instead, after destroying the exchanged information, an acoustomagnetic simulator simulates the physical characteristics of a submarine to deceive the enemy, thereby improving the overall operational effectiveness of the buoy.

[0015] The novel multifunctional buoy of this specific embodiment can solve the problem of submarines being exposed due to radio communication, while also deceiving the enemy and enabling two-way communication under special circumstances.

[0016] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel multifunctional buoy, characterized in that, It includes a transport platform (A) and an internal part (B), which are connected by cables. The transport platform (A) includes a radio transmitter and receiver (1), an acousto-magnetic simulator (2), a power propulsion system (3), a control and storage system (4), and a cable-laying mechanism (5). The control and storage system (4) is connected to the radio transmitter and receiver (1), the acousto-magnetic simulator (2), the power propulsion system (3), and the cable-laying mechanism (5), respectively.

2. The novel multifunctional buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that, The internal part (B) of the boat includes a release device (6) and a display control terminal (7), and the release device (6) is connected to the wire release mechanism (5) and the display control terminal (7) respectively.

3. The novel multifunctional buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that, The aforementioned carrier platform (A) is a carrier platform capable of independent navigation.