Slope greening ecological material composite laying structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a slope greening ecological material composite laying structure, and relates to the technical field of slope greening, the slope greening ecological material composite laying structure comprises a slope body, one side of the slope body is provided with a flow guide mechanism, and one side of the slope body is provided with a first laying mechanism. The ecological plates and the second rivets are fixedly bundled, the grass bundles and the third rivets are fixedly bundled, the first rivets, the second rivets and the third rivets are all made of round steel and used for sequentially laying the ecological bars, the ecological plates and the grass bundles on the slope body, and the first laying mechanism, the second laying mechanism and the third laying mechanism are sequentially arranged row by row. The ecological material is prevented from sliding down under the action of rain wash, wind erosion or gravity, the best greening effect and ecological function can be achieved, and the composite laying effect of the ecological material is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of slope greening technology, and in particular to a composite paving structure for ecological materials used in slope greening. Background Technology

[0002] A slope is a slope with a certain gradient made on both sides of the roadbed to ensure the stability of the roadbed. Ecological materials can be laid on the slope and green plants can be planted to protect the slope.

[0003] For example, CN101932227B discloses a reinforced slope greening structure, which includes multiple planting bags filled with filler that are breathable and permeable to air and water, and multiple traction nails. The planting bags are attached with plant seeds and are laid on the slope to be greened. The traction nails pierce the planting bags and fix them to the slope, making the planting bags and the slope a whole. A reinforcement layer is located between the planting bags and the slope and has a fixing effect.

[0004] In existing technologies, due to the complex terrain of slopes, it is not easy to lay ecological materials evenly and firmly. Ecological materials are easily washed away by rainwater. Moreover, most slopes are only laid with a single type of ecological material, making it difficult to control the laying position between different materials, which affects the diversity of slope ecology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem that most slopes in the prior art are only paved with a single type of ecological material, making it difficult to control the paving position between different materials and affecting the diversity of slope ecology. Therefore, a composite paving structure of ecological materials for slope greening is proposed.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a composite paving structure for slope greening ecological materials, comprising a slope body, a flow guiding mechanism installed on one side of the slope body, a first paving mechanism provided on one side of the slope body, a second paving mechanism provided on one side of the first paving mechanism, and a third paving mechanism provided on one side of the second paving mechanism. The first paving mechanism includes an ecological rod and a first rivet, with the first rivet fixedly connected to the outside of the ecological rod and one end of the first rivet inserted into the interior of the slope body. The second paving mechanism includes an ecological board and a second rivet, with the second rivet fixedly connected to the outside of the ecological board and one end of the second rivet inserted into the interior of the slope body. The third paving mechanism includes a bundle of grass and a third rivet, with the third rivet fixedly connected to the outside of the bundle of grass and one end of the third rivet inserted into the interior of the slope body. Multiple sets of the first, second, and third paving mechanisms are provided, arranged sequentially in rows.

[0007] Preferably, the flow guiding mechanism includes a reinforcing plate, and a first flow guiding groove is provided on one side of the reinforcing plate, and a connecting groove is fixedly connected to one side of the first flow guiding groove.

[0008] Preferably, a second guide channel is provided on one side of the slope body, and one end of the second guide channel is connected to one end of the connecting channel.

[0009] Preferably, the side of the second guide channel is fixedly connected with a reinforced slope.

[0010] Preferably, a flow collection channel is provided on one side of the slope body, and one side of the flow collection channel is fixedly connected to the other end of the second flow guide channel.

[0011] Preferably, both ends of the reinforcing plate are fixedly connected to mounting blocks, and a reinforcing rivet is installed on one side of the mounting block, with one end of the reinforcing rivet inserted into the interior of the slope body.

[0012] Preferably, a protective net is fixedly connected to one side of the reinforcing plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. In this utility model, the ecological rods are fixedly tied to the first rivet, the ecological board is fixedly tied to the second rivet, and the straw bundles are fixedly tied to the third rivet. The first, second, and third rivets are all made of round steel and are used to lay the ecological rods, ecological boards, and straw bundles on the slope body in sequence. The first, second, and third laying mechanisms are arranged in rows to prevent them from being washed away by rainwater, eroded by wind, or sliding down under gravity. This can achieve the best greening effect and ecological function and improve the composite laying effect of ecological materials.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, reinforcing rivets are inserted into the interior of the slope body to fix the reinforcing plate and the mounting block to one side of the slope body. A first guide channel is provided on the reinforcing plate, which is connected to the connecting channel. A second guide channel and a collection channel are provided on one side of the slope body to guide rainwater to the bottom of the slope body and prevent rainwater from directly scouring the surface of the slope body. At the same time, a protective net is provided on the surface of the slope body to improve the protection of the slope body and reduce the scouring of the first laying mechanism, the second laying mechanism and the third laying mechanism. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the composite paving structure for ecological materials used in slope greening proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This utility model proposes a composite paving structure for ecological materials used in slope greening. Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A;

[0018] Figure 3 This utility model presents a schematic diagram of the planar connection structure of the composite paving structure for ecological materials used in slope greening.

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model presents a cross-sectional connection diagram of a composite paving structure for ecological materials used in slope greening.

[0020] Legend: 1. Slope body; 2. Flow guiding mechanism; 21. Reinforcing plate; 22. First flow guiding channel; 23. Second flow guiding channel; 24. Reinforced slope edge; 25. Mounting block; 26. Reinforcing rivet; 27. Protective net; 28. Flow collecting channel; 29. ​​Connecting channel; 3. First laying mechanism; 31. Ecological rod; 32. First rivet; 4. Second laying mechanism; 41. Ecological board; 42. Second rivet; 5. Third laying mechanism; 51. Straw bundle; 52. Third rivet. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0022] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0023] Example 1: As Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, this utility model provides a composite paving structure for slope greening ecological materials, including a slope body 1, a flow guiding mechanism 2 installed on one side of the slope body 1, a first paving mechanism 3 provided on one side of the slope body 1, a second paving mechanism 4 provided on one side of the first paving mechanism 3, and a third paving mechanism 5 provided on one side of the second paving mechanism 4. The first paving mechanism 3 includes an ecological rod 31 and a first rivet 32. The ecological rod 31 is fixedly connected to the outside of the first rivet 32, and one end of the first rivet 32 ​​is inserted into the interior of the slope body 1. The second paving mechanism 3... The first laying mechanism 4 includes an ecological board 41 and a second rivet 42. The ecological board 41 is fixedly connected to the outside of the second rivet 42, and one end of the second rivet 42 is inserted into the interior of the slope body 1. The third laying mechanism 5 includes a grass bundle 51 and a third rivet 52. The grass bundle 51 is fixedly connected to the outside of the third rivet 52, and one end of the third rivet 52 is inserted into the interior of the slope body 1. Multiple sets of the first laying mechanism 3, the second laying mechanism 4 and the third laying mechanism 5 are provided, and the first laying mechanism 3, the second laying mechanism 4 and the third laying mechanism 5 are arranged in a row in sequence.

[0024] Ecological rods 31 are made of polyester or polypropylene fibers, are corrosion-resistant and durable. They are filled with a matrix material including organic matter, inorganic minerals, and a water-retaining base. Ecological rods 31 are 2-4m long and 10cm in diameter. Ecological boards 41 are made of recycled materials such as plastic, are 2m long, 1cm high, and 1cm thick. Straw bundles 51 are made of wheat straw or stalks, and are 2m long. Ecological rods 31 are fixed and tied to the first rivet 32, ecological boards 41 are fixed and tied to the second rivet 42, and straw bundles 51 are fixed and tied to the third rivet 52. All three rivets are... Made of round steel, 30-40cm in length, with a 90° hook at the exposed end, the hook is 5cm long. It is used to lay the ecological rods 31, ecological boards 41 and grass bundles 51 on the slope body 1 in sequence. The first laying mechanism 3, the second laying mechanism 4 and the third laying mechanism 5 are laid in rows in sequence with a row spacing of 30-50cm. This makes it easy to fix the ecological materials firmly to the slope body 1 to prevent them from being washed away by rainwater, eroded by wind or sliding down under gravity. At the same time, by controlling the laying thickness, sequence and position of different materials, the best greening effect and ecological function can be achieved, and the composite laying effect of ecological materials can be improved.

[0025] Example 2: Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, the flow guiding mechanism 2 includes a reinforcing plate 21, a first flow guiding channel 22 is provided on one side of the reinforcing plate 21, and a connecting channel 29 is fixedly connected to one side of the first flow guiding channel 22; a second flow guiding channel 23 is provided on one side of the slope body 1, and one end of the second flow guiding channel 23 is connected to one end of the connecting channel 29; a reinforcing slope edge 24 is fixedly connected to the side of the second flow guiding channel 23; a flow collecting channel 28 is provided on one side of the slope body 1, and one side of the flow collecting channel 28 is fixedly connected to the other end of the second flow guiding channel 23; mounting blocks 25 are fixedly connected to both ends of the reinforcing plate 21, and a reinforcing rivet 26 is installed on one side of the mounting block 25, with one end of the reinforcing rivet 26 inserted into the interior of the slope body 1; a protective net 27 is fixedly connected to one side of the reinforcing plate 21.

[0026] The overall effect of this embodiment is that by inserting reinforcing rivets 26 into the interior of the slope body 1, the reinforcing plate 21 and the mounting block 25 are fixed to one side of the slope body 1. A first guide channel 22 is provided on the reinforcing plate 21, and a plurality of connecting channels 29 are connected to one side of the first guide channel 22. A plurality of second guide channels 23 and a collection channel 28 are provided on one side of the slope body 1. One end of the plurality of second guide channels 23 is connected to one end of the connecting channel 29, and the other end of the second guide channels 23 is connected to one side of the collection channel 28. This is used to guide rainwater to the bottom of the slope body 1 to prevent rainwater from directly scouring the surface of the slope body 1. At the same time, a protective net 27 is provided on the surface of the slope body 1 to improve the protection of the slope body 1 and reduce the scouring of the first laying mechanism 3, the second laying mechanism 4 and the third laying mechanism 5.

[0027] The device is used and works as follows: Ecological rods 31 are fixedly bound to the first rivet 32, ecological boards 41 are fixedly bound to the second rivet 42, and straw bundles 51 are fixedly bound to the third rivet 52. The first rivet 32, second rivet 42, and third rivet 52 are all made of round steel and are used to sequentially lay the ecological rods 31, ecological boards 41, and straw bundles 51 onto the slope body 1. The first laying mechanism 3, the second laying mechanism 4, and the third laying mechanism 5 are arranged sequentially in rows with a row spacing of 30-50cm. This facilitates the secure fixing of ecological materials to the slope body 1. Reinforcing rivets 26 are inserted into the slope body 1 to fix the reinforcing plate 21 and the mounting block 25 to one side of the slope body 1. A first guide channel 22 is provided on the reinforcing plate 21, which is connected to the connecting channel 29. A second guide channel 23 and a collection channel 28 are provided on one side of the slope body 1 to guide rainwater to the bottom of the slope body 1. At the same time, a protective net 27 is provided on the surface of the slope body 1 to protect the slope body 1.

[0028] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A composite paving structure for ecological materials for slope greening, comprising a slope body (1), characterized in that: A flow guiding mechanism (2) is installed on one side of the slope body (1), a first laying mechanism (3) is provided on one side of the slope body (1), a second laying mechanism (4) is provided on one side of the first laying mechanism (3), and a third laying mechanism (5) is provided on one side of the second laying mechanism (4). The first laying mechanism (3) includes an ecological rod (31) and a first rivet (32). The ecological rod (31) is fixedly connected to the outside of the first rivet (32). One end of the first rivet (32) is inserted into the interior of the slope body (1). The second laying mechanism (4) includes an ecological board (41) and a second rivet (5). 42), the ecological board (41) is fixedly connected to the outside with a second rivet (42), one end of the second rivet (42) is inserted into the interior of the slope body (1), the third laying mechanism (5) includes a grass bundle (51) and a third rivet (52), the grass bundle (51) is fixedly connected to the outside with a third rivet (52), one end of the third rivet (52) is inserted into the interior of the slope body (1), the first laying mechanism (3), the second laying mechanism (4) and the third laying mechanism (5) are provided in multiple sets, and the first laying mechanism (3), the second laying mechanism (4) and the third laying mechanism (5) are arranged in a row in sequence.

2. The composite paving structure for slope greening ecological materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow guiding mechanism (2) includes a reinforcing plate (21), and a first flow guiding groove (22) is provided on one side of the reinforcing plate (21). A connecting groove (29) is fixedly connected to one side of the first flow guiding groove (22).

3. The composite paving structure for slope greening ecological materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second guide channel (23) is provided on one side of the slope body (1), and one end of the second guide channel (23) is connected to one end of the connecting channel (29).

4. The composite paving structure for slope greening ecological materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second guide channel (23) is fixedly connected to a reinforced slope (24) on its side.

5. The composite paving structure for slope greening ecological materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flow collection channel (28) is provided on one side of the slope body (1), and one side of the flow collection channel (28) is fixedly connected to the other end of the second flow guide channel (23).

6. The composite paving structure for slope greening ecological materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the reinforcing plate (21) are fixedly connected to mounting blocks (25), and a reinforcing rivet (26) is installed on one side of the mounting block (25). One end of the reinforcing rivet (26) is inserted into the interior of the slope body (1).

7. The composite paving structure for slope greening ecological materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protective net (27) is fixedly connected to one side of the reinforcing plate (21).

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