Post-cast strip constructional column independent supporting structure
By combining the design of support mechanisms and reinforcement devices, the problem of the scattered structure of traditional post-pouring strip formwork support system is solved, achieving a stable support effect and cost savings, and ensuring the stability of the post-pouring strip.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422955122.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-02
AI Technical Summary
Traditional post-cast strip formwork support systems are structurally disorganized during dismantling, making them inconvenient to install and transport. Furthermore, cantilever beams and slabs at the post-cast strip are prone to cracking, deformation, and subsidence.
The design employs a combination of support mechanisms, reinforcement mechanisms, and reinforcement devices, including a base plate, fixing plate, fixing bolts, reinforcement rods, top plate, insertion holes, connecting plates, main rods, and brackets. Through the coordinated use of these components, a stable support structure is provided, and the hinge and threaded connections achieve stability and material savings.
It improves the stability and adaptability of the independent support structure of the post-cast strip structural column, reduces construction costs, ensures the stability of the post-cast strip, and avoids cracking and deformation of cantilever beams and slabs.
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Figure CN223497624U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, specifically to an independent support structure for post-cast strip structural columns. Background Technology
[0002] Traditional roof slab post-pouring strip formwork support system uses steel pipe scaffold formwork or cup-lock scaffold formwork for independent support. It is retained when the formwork support on both sides of the structure is removed, and can only be removed after the concrete in the post-pouring strip is poured and cured.
[0003] Patent publication number CN113585809A discloses an independent support structure for post-cast strip structural columns, including: a support column for being set within a preset range on both sides of the post-cast strip, the upper part of the support column for supporting the top floor slab, and the lower end of the support column for being set in the bottom floor slab.
[0004] To address the issues of cracking, deformation, and subsidence that easily occur in cantilever beams and slabs at the post-cast strip, the existing technology involves setting up supporting columns within a pre-defined range on both sides of the post-cast strip. This avoids the problem of the floor slabs on both sides of the post-cast strip being suspended in mid-air. However, the traditional support structure is often structurally disorganized, leading to difficulties in installation and transportation. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an independent support structure for post-cast strip structural columns to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0007] An independent support structure for a post-cast strip structural column includes a support mechanism. A reinforcing mechanism is movably connected to the outer surface of the support mechanism. The support mechanism includes a base plate, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate, a fixing bolt is movably connected to the inside of the top surface of the fixing plate, one end of the fixing bolt penetrates the bottom surface of the fixing plate and is threaded into a threaded hole, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded hole, a main rod is fixedly connected to one end of the top surface of the connecting plate, a bracket is fixedly connected to the side of the main rod, and an installation groove is provided on the outer surface of the main rod.
[0008] A further improvement of this utility model is that: a reinforcing rod is threadedly connected to the top surface of the fixing plate, a top plate is threadedly connected to the top surface of the reinforcing rod, an insertion hole is opened inside the bottom surface of the top plate, and the top surface of the main rod is movably connected to the inside of the insertion hole.
[0009] A further improvement of the present invention is that the reinforcing mechanism includes a fixing buckle, which is movably connected to the inner surface of the mounting groove. A hinge is fixedly connected to the back of the fixing buckle. There are two fixing buckles, with the other fixing buckle fixedly connected to the other end of the hinge. A half-cut bolt is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing buckle.
[0010] A further improvement of this utility model is that: a nut is threaded onto the outer surface of the half-cut bolt, a crossbar is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixing buckle, a reinforcing device is provided in the middle of the outer surface of the crossbar, and a bracket is fixedly connected to one end of the top surface of the crossbar.
[0011] A further improvement of the present invention is that the reinforcing device includes a second fixing buckle, which is movably connected to the middle of the outer surface of the crossbar. A second hinge is fixedly connected to the top surface of the second fixing buckle. There are two second fixing buckles, with the other second fixing buckle fixedly connected to the other end of the second hinge. A reinforcing main rod is fixedly connected to the side of the second fixing buckle.
[0012] A further improvement of this utility model is that: a reinforcing ring is fixedly connected to the side of the reinforcing main rod, the reinforcing ring is movably connected to the outer surface of the reinforcing rod, a slot is opened at one end of the side of the reinforcing main rod, and a support rod is engaged in the slot on the side of the reinforcing main rod.
[0013] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technological progress achieved by this utility model compared to the prior art is as follows:
[0014] 1. This utility model provides an independent support structure for post-cast strip structural columns. It employs a support mechanism, base plate, fixing plate, fixing bolts, reinforcing rods, top plate, insertion holes, connecting plates, main rods, bracket one, mounting grooves, and threaded holes. The base plate allows the entire device to be placed in a suitable position. The position of the base plate can be fixed first to ensure relative stability during installation. After the base plate is fixed, the connecting plate is inserted into the bottom surface of the fixing plate and threaded into the threaded holes using fixing bolts to secure it. The two connecting plates, the main rod on its top surface, and the reinforcing mechanism form a unified whole, making the device more stable. Bracket one provides diagonal support to prevent the device from tilting. The rectangular cross-section of the mounting groove further stabilizes the reinforcing mechanism. The top plate and insertion holes facilitate stable support, and the reinforcing rods enhance the reinforcement effect, improving the adaptability of the device.
[0015] 2. This utility model provides an independent support structure for post-cast strip structural columns, employing a reinforcement mechanism, a fixing buckle one, a half-cut bolt, a nut, a crossbar, a bracket two, a hinge one, a reinforcement device, a fixing buckle two, a hinge two, a support rod, a reinforcement main rod, and a reinforcement ring in coordination. By opening the nut, the fixing buckle one can be opened around the hinge one and fixed at the mounting groove. After the fixing buckle one is installed, it can provide lateral support through the crossbar, while the bracket two can provide oblique support. The bracket two and the bracket one have different orientations, which can provide sufficient support while saving some materials and reducing the overall construction cost. The fixing buckle two can be opened around the hinge two and fixed at the middle of the outer surface of the crossbar. After the fixing buckle two is fixed, the reinforcement rod is inserted into the middle of the reinforcement ring, which improves the stability and support strength of the reinforcement device. After the fixing buckle two is fixed, the support rod can be snapped into the slot on the side of the reinforcement main rod, which improves the lateral support force of the reinforcement device and enhances the adaptability of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the reinforcement mechanism of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the reinforcement device of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Support mechanism; 11. Base plate; 12. Fixing plate; 13. Fixing bolt; 14. Reinforcing rod; 15. Top plate; 16. Insertion hole; 17. Connecting plate; 18. Main rod; 19. Bracket 1; 110. Mounting groove; 111. Threaded hole; 2. Reinforcing mechanism; 21. Fixing buckle 1; 22. Half-cut bolt; 23. Nut; 24. Crossbar; 25. Bracket 2; 26. Hinge 1; 27. Reinforcing device; 271. Fixing buckle 2; 272. Hinge 2; 273. Support rod; 274. Reinforcing main rod; 275. Reinforcing ring. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to embodiments:
[0022] Example 1
[0023] like Figure 1-4As shown, this utility model provides an independent support structure for post-cast strip structural columns, including a support mechanism 1. A reinforcing mechanism 2 is movably connected to the outer surface of the support mechanism 1. The support mechanism 1 includes a base plate 11. A fixing plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate 11. A fixing bolt 13 is movably connected to the inside of the top surface of the fixing plate 12. One end of the fixing bolt 13 penetrates the bottom surface of the fixing plate 12 and is threadedly connected to a threaded hole 111. A connecting plate 17 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded hole 111. A main rod 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the top surface of the connecting plate 17. A bracket 19 is fixedly connected to the side of the main rod 18. An installation groove 110 is provided on the outer surface of the main rod 18. A reinforcing rod 14 is threadedly connected to the top surface of the fixing plate 12. A top plate 15 is threadedly connected to the top surface of the reinforcing rod 14. An insertion hole 16 is opened inside the bottom surface of the top plate 15. The top surface of the main rod 18 is movably connected to the inside of the insertion hole 16.
[0024] In this embodiment, the base plate 11 allows the entire device to be placed in a suitable position. The position of the base plate 11 can be fixed first to keep the entire device relatively stable during installation. After the position of the base plate 11 is fixed, the connecting plate 17 is inserted into the bottom surface of the fixing plate 12 and the fixing bolt 13 is threaded into the threaded hole 111 to fix the connecting plate 17. The two connecting plates 17 and the main rod 18 on the top surface form an integral whole with the reinforcement mechanism 2, making the device more stable. The bracket 19 can provide oblique support force to prevent the device from tilting. The cross-section of the mounting groove 110 is rectangular, making the reinforcement mechanism 2 more stable to install. The top plate 15 and the insertion hole 16 can make the device more convenient and stable to play a supporting role. The reinforcement rod 14 can make the reinforcement effect of the reinforcement mechanism 2 better.
[0025] Example 2
[0026] like Figure 1-4 As shown, based on Embodiment 1, this utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, the reinforcing mechanism 2 includes a fixing buckle 21, which is movably connected to the inner surface of the mounting groove 110. A hinge 26 is fixedly connected to the back of the fixing buckle 21. There are two fixing buckles 21, with another fixing buckle 21 fixedly connected to the other end of the hinge 26. A half-cut bolt 22 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing buckle 21. A nut 23 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the half-cut bolt 22. A crossbar 24 is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixing buckle 21. A reinforcing device 27 is provided in the middle of the outer surface of the crossbar 24. A bracket 25 is fixedly connected to one end of the top surface of the crossbar 24.
[0027] In this embodiment, by opening the nut 23, the fixing buckle 21 can be opened with the hinge 26 as the axis and fixed in the mounting groove 110. After the fixing buckle 21 is installed, the horizontal support force can be provided by the crossbar 24, and the bracket 25 can provide oblique support force. The bracket 25 and the bracket 19 have different orientations, which can save some materials while providing sufficient support force, thereby reducing the overall construction cost.
[0028] Example 3
[0029] like Figure 1-4 As shown, based on Embodiment 1, this utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, the reinforcing device 27 includes a second fixing buckle 271, which is movably connected to the middle of the outer surface of the crossbar 24. A second hinge 272 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the second fixing buckle 271. There are two second fixing buckles 271, with another second fixing buckle 271 fixedly connected to the other end of the second hinge 272. A reinforcing main rod 274 is fixedly connected to the side of the second fixing buckle 271. A reinforcing ring 275 is fixedly connected to the side of the reinforcing main rod 274. The reinforcing ring 275 is movably connected to the outer surface of the reinforcing rod 14. A slot is provided at one end of the side of the reinforcing main rod 274, and a support rod 273 is engaged in the slot on the side of the reinforcing main rod 274.
[0030] In this embodiment, by opening the second fixing buckle 271 with the second hinge 272 as the axis, the second fixing buckle 271 can be fixed to the middle of the outer surface of the crossbar 24. After the second fixing buckle 271 is fixed, the reinforcing rod 14 is inserted into the middle of the reinforcing ring 275, thereby improving the stability and support strength of the reinforcing device 27. After the second fixing buckle 271 is fixed, the support rod 273 can be snapped into the slot on the side of the reinforcing main rod 274, thereby improving the lateral support force of the reinforcing device 27.
[0031] The working principle of this post-cast strip structural column independent support structure will be explained in detail below.
[0032] like Figure 1-4As shown, by fixing the base plate 11, the entire device can be precisely installed in the required position during construction and installation. After the base plate 11 is installed, the connecting plate 17 is inserted into the bottom surface of the fixing plate 12 and the fixing bolt 13 is threaded into the threaded hole 111 to fix the connecting plate 17. The nut 23 is opened so that the fixing buckle 1 21 can be opened with the hinge 1 26 as the axis and fixed in the mounting groove 110. After fixing the fixing buckle 1 21, the fixing buckle 2 271 can be opened with the hinge 2 272 as the axis so that the fixing buckle 2 271 can be fixed in the middle of the outer surface of the crossbar 24. After the fixing buckle 2 271 is fixed, the reinforcing rod 14 is inserted into the middle of the reinforcing ring 275 and the insertion hole 16 is aligned with the top surface of the main rod 18 so that the top plate 15 can be installed on the top surface of the entire device. The device is supported in all directions, making the entire device easy to transport and install, and relatively saving construction costs.
[0033] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An independent support structure for a post-cast strip structural column, comprising a support mechanism (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the support mechanism (1) is movably connected to a reinforcement mechanism (2); The support mechanism (1) includes a base plate (11), a fixing plate (12) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate (11), a fixing bolt (13) is movably connected inside the top surface of the fixing plate (12), one end of the fixing bolt (13) penetrates the bottom surface of the fixing plate (12) and is threadedly connected to a threaded hole (111), a connecting plate (17) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded hole (111), a main rod (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the top surface of the connecting plate (17), a bracket (19) is fixedly connected to the side of the main rod (18), and an installation groove (110) is provided on the outer surface of the main rod (18).
2. The post-cast strip structural column independent support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the fixing plate (12) is threaded with a reinforcing rod (14), the top surface of the reinforcing rod (14) is threaded with a top plate (15), the bottom surface of the top plate (15) is provided with an insertion hole (16), and the top surface of the main rod (18) is movably connected to the inside of the insertion hole (16).
3. The post-cast strip structural column independent support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcement mechanism (2) includes a fixing buckle (21), which is movably connected to the inner surface of the mounting groove (110). A hinge (26) is fixedly connected to the back of the fixing buckle (21). There are two fixing buckles (21), and the other fixing buckle (21) is fixedly connected to the other end of the hinge (26). A half-cut bolt (22) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing buckle (21).
4. The post-cast strip structural column independent support structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the half-cut bolt (22) is threaded with a nut (23), and the other side of the fixing buckle (21) is fixedly connected with a crossbar (24). A reinforcing device (27) is provided in the middle of the outer surface of the crossbar (24), and a bracket (25) is fixedly connected to one end of the top surface of the crossbar (24).
5. The post-cast strip structural column independent support structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The reinforcement device (27) includes a second fixing buckle (271), which is movably connected to the middle of the outer surface of the crossbar (24). The top surface of the second fixing buckle (271) is fixedly connected to a second hinge (272). There are two second fixing buckles (271), and the other second fixing buckle (271) is fixedly connected to the other end of the second hinge (272). The side of the second fixing buckle (271) is fixedly connected to a reinforcement main rod (274).
6. The post-cast strip structural column independent support structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A reinforcing ring (275) is fixedly connected to the side of the reinforcing main rod (274). The reinforcing ring (275) is movably connected to the outer surface of the reinforcing rod (14). A slot is provided at one end of the side of the reinforcing main rod (274). A support rod (273) is engaged in the slot on the side of the reinforcing main rod (274).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Post-cast strip constructional column independent supporting structure
CN113585809A