Cooling water automatic filling system of reciprocating type natural gas compressor unit
By designing an automatic replenishment system, the problem of requiring a large amount of manual labor for compressor cooling water replenishment has been solved, achieving automated replenishment, improving efficiency and reducing safety risks.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423135634.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing reciprocating compressor cooling water replenishment requires a lot of manual operation, which is inefficient and poses a danger of working at height.
Design an automatic filling system that includes a liquid storage tank, a cooling water tank, pipelines, a liquid pump, a safety valve, and a control device. The system controls the opening and closing of the liquid pump and the electric valve through a level gauge to achieve automatic liquid replenishment, and can be manually operated in case of failure.
It achieves automatic liquid replenishment, reduces manpower consumption, improves efficiency, avoids the dangers of working at heights, and ensures that the system can still operate normally in the event of a failure.
Smart Images

Figure CN223498075U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of oil and gas transportation equipment, specifically an automatic cooling water filling system for a reciprocating natural gas compressor unit. Background Technology
[0002] The dry gas extracted by the gas extraction plant is pressurized by a reciprocating compressor driven by a Caterpillar engine to power its transportation in the pipeline. During operation, the reciprocating compressor needs to be cooled, and cooling water needs to be added to the compressor regularly. The cooling water tank for replenishing the compressor is usually located at a relatively high altitude, about 5 meters above the ground. It requires manual labor to lift a 10-15 kg bucket of cooling water to the filling port of the cooling water tank using ropes. This work requires 4-5 people to complete, which is labor-intensive, inefficient, and also poses a risk of personnel falling while climbing. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This invention overcomes the problems of existing compressor cooling water replenishment operations being labor-intensive, inefficient, and dangerous, and provides an automatic cooling water replenishment system for reciprocating natural gas compressor units that can automatically replenish cooling water to the cooling water tank.
[0004] The present invention relates to an automatic cooling water filling system for a reciprocating natural gas compressor unit, comprising:
[0005] A liquid storage tank is used to store cooling liquids;
[0006] The cooling water tank is equipped with a level gauge;
[0007] A pipeline connects the liquid storage tank and the compressor cooling water tank. The pipeline is equipped with an electric valve and a bypass pipe. Both ends of the bypass pipe are connected to the pipeline, with one end connected upstream of the electric valve and the other end connected downstream of the electric valve. The bypass pipe is equipped with a manual valve.
[0008] A liquid pump, installed in a pipeline, draws coolant from the storage tank and delivers it to the cooling water tank.
[0009] A safety valve is installed in the pipeline and located between the liquid pump and the cooling water tank. The overflow port of the safety valve is connected to the liquid storage tank through a back pressure pipe.
[0010] The control device is connected to the level gauge, the liquid pump, and the electric valve respectively, and can control the opening and closing of the liquid pump and the electric valve according to the data transmitted from the level gauge.
[0011] Preferably, the filling system includes multiple cooling water tanks, the pipeline includes a main pipeline and multiple branch pipelines, one end of the main pipeline is connected to the liquid storage tank, one end of each branch pipeline is connected to the other end of the main pipeline, and the other ends of each branch pipeline are connected to multiple cooling water tanks in a corresponding manner. The liquid pump and safety valve are located on the main pipeline, and each branch pipeline is equipped with an electric valve and a bypass pipe.
[0012] Preferably, the main pipeline is also equipped with a pressure gauge, which is located between the liquid pump and the safety valve.
[0013] Preferably, the main pipeline is also equipped with a filter, which is located between the liquid storage tank and the liquid pump.
[0014] Preferably, the level gauge is a float level gauge.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: the automatic cooling water replenishment system of the reciprocating natural gas compressor unit of the present invention can realize automatic replenishment, almost without the need for manpower, and can improve the efficiency of replenishment. It can also avoid the danger caused by high-altitude operation, and can be switched to manual operation to ensure replenishment when the automatic control device or electric valve fails. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the automatic cooling water filling system for a reciprocating natural gas compressor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0017] Figure Labels
[0018] 1 liquid storage tank;
[0019] 2. Cooling water tank;
[0020] 3. Liquid pumps;
[0021] 4. Electric valves;
[0022] 5. Manual valve;
[0023] 6 safety valves;
[0024] 7 filters;
[0025] 8 pressure gauges
[0026] L1 Main pipe, L2 Branch pipe, L3 Bypass pipe, L4 Back pressure pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0027] This utility model provides an automatic cooling water filling system for a reciprocating natural gas compressor unit, such as... Figure 1As shown, the filling system in this embodiment includes a storage tank 1, a cooling water tank 2, pipes, a liquid pump 3, a safety valve 6, and a control device. The storage tank 1 stores the cooling liquid and is generally located on the ground. The cooling water tank 2 is above ground level and connected to the cooling channel of the compressor unit. The cooling water tank 2 is equipped with a level gauge to detect the cooling liquid level; in this embodiment, a float level gauge is used. The pipes connect the storage tank 1 and the compressor cooling water tank 2. The pipes are equipped with an electric valve 4 and a bypass pipe L3. Both ends of the bypass pipe L3 are connected to the pipes, with one end connected upstream of the electric valve 4 and the other end connected downstream. The bypass pipe L3 is equipped with a manual valve 5. The liquid pump 3 is located on the pipes and near the storage tank 1, drawing cooling liquid from the storage tank 1 and delivering it to the cooling water tank 2. In this embodiment, the pipes are also equipped with a safety valve 6, the overflow port of which is connected to the storage tank 1 via a back pressure pipe L4. The control device is connected to the level gauge, the liquid pump 3 and the electric valve 4 respectively, and can control the opening and closing of the liquid pump 3 and the electric valve 4 according to the data transmitted from the level gauge.
[0028] When the liquid level indicated by the level gauge reaches the set minimum level, the control device starts the liquid pump 3 and opens the electric valve 4 to begin replenishing the liquid. When the liquid level indicated by the level gauge reaches the set maximum level, the control device closes the liquid pump 3 and the electric valve 4 to stop replenishing the liquid. In case of a malfunction of the electric valve 4, the manual valve 5 of the bypass pipeline L3 can be operated to ensure normal replenishment. Therefore, the automatic cooling water replenishment system for the reciprocating natural gas compressor unit of this invention can achieve automatic replenishment, requiring almost no manpower, improving replenishment efficiency, avoiding the dangers of working at height, and allowing manual operation to be switched to ensure replenishment in case of a malfunction of the automatic control device or the electric valve 4. In addition, if the electric valve 4 malfunctions and cannot be opened during replenishment, it is difficult to detect in time, making it difficult to open the manual valve 5 in time. The safety valve 6 can prevent the pipeline pressure from increasing and causing danger.
[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the filling system includes five cooling water tanks 2, and the pipeline includes a main pipeline L1 and five branch pipelines L2. One end of the main pipeline L1 is connected to the storage tank 1, and one end of each of the five branch pipelines L2 is connected to the other end of the main pipeline L1. The other ends of the five branch pipelines L2 are connected to the five cooling water tanks 2 respectively. The liquid pump 3 and the safety valve 6 are located on the main pipeline L1. Each branch pipeline L2 is equipped with an electric valve 4 and a bypass pipeline L3. When the liquid level of a cooling water tank 2 reaches the set minimum liquid level, the control device opens the liquid pump 3 and the electric valve 4 on the branch pipeline L2 to replenish the cooling water tank 2.
[0030] In this embodiment, the main pipeline L1 is also equipped with a filter 7, which is located between the liquid storage tank 1 and the liquid pump 3. The filter 7 can filter the cooling liquid before pressurizing and transporting it, preventing impurities from damaging the pipeline, valves, and other components. The main pipeline L1 is also equipped with a pressure gauge 8, which is located between the liquid pump 3 and the safety valve 6, and is used to detect the pressure of the main pipeline L1.
[0031] The above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the claims. Various modifications or equivalent substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of this utility model also fall within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic cooling water filling system for a reciprocating natural gas compressor unit, characterized in that, include: A liquid storage tank is used to store cooling liquids; The cooling water tank is equipped with a level gauge; A pipeline connects the liquid storage tank and the compressor cooling water tank. The pipeline is equipped with an electric valve and a bypass pipe. Both ends of the bypass pipe are connected to the pipeline, with one end connected upstream of the electric valve and the other end connected downstream of the electric valve. The bypass pipe is equipped with a manual valve. A liquid pump, located in the pipeline, draws cooling liquid from the storage tank and delivers it to the cooling water tank. A safety valve is installed in the pipeline and located between the liquid pump and the cooling water tank. The overflow port of the safety valve is connected to the liquid storage tank through a back pressure pipe. The control device is connected to the level gauge, the liquid pump, and the electric valve respectively, and can control the opening and closing of the liquid pump and the electric valve according to the data transmitted from the level gauge.
2. The dispensing system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filling system includes multiple cooling water tanks, and the pipeline includes a main pipeline and multiple branch pipelines. One end of the main pipeline is connected to the liquid storage tank, one end of each branch pipeline is connected to the other end of the main pipeline, and the other ends of each branch pipeline are connected to multiple cooling water tanks in a corresponding manner. The liquid pump and safety valve are located on the main pipeline, and each branch pipeline is equipped with a bypass pipe and an electric valve.
3. The dispensing system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The main pipeline is also equipped with a pressure gauge, which is located between the liquid pump and the safety valve.
4. The dispensing system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The main pipeline is also equipped with a filter, which is located between the storage tank and the liquid pump.
5. The dispensing system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The level gauge is a float level gauge.