Marking device for geological exploration

Abstract

The utility model discloses a marking device for geological exploration, and relates to the technical field of geological exploration. Comprising a datum plate, a marking assembly arranged on one side of the top end of the datum plate and used for marking operation in geological exploration, and a lineation assembly arranged on the other side of the top end of the datum plate and used for marking clear lines on the ground so that follow-up constructors can accurately find exploration points. By arranging the storage tank and loading the marking dust in the storage tank, the marking dust can be used for marking an exploration point after being discharged from the storage tank, so that a subsequent constructor can accurately find the exploration point, and meanwhile, the marking rod is driven into the ground through the push rod, so that the exploration point can be further marked, and the marked line is prevented from being accidentally covered or damaged; and the condition that a worker cannot find an exploration point after the lineation is damaged is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of geological exploration technology, specifically a marking device for geological exploration. Background Technology

[0002] Geological exploration typically involves investigating and studying geological structures, geological history, mineral resources, and water resources. In order to accurately and comprehensively understand the geological conditions, geologists need to mark various information during the exploration process in a timely and effective manner. In sedimentary rock areas, stratigraphic relationships are complex. By marking the strata, geologists can accurately identify and divide the strata, providing a basis for mineral resource exploration and geological environment assessment.

[0003] Accurate marking of exploration points is crucial for ensuring the accuracy of subsequent construction and sampling during geological exploration. However, existing marking methods have many shortcomings, such as unclear markings, susceptibility to wind scattering or covering, and difficulty in long-term preservation. These problems seriously affect the efficiency and accuracy of geological exploration. Therefore, we propose a marking device for geological exploration. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a marking device for geological exploration to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a marking device for geological exploration, comprising: a reference plate,

[0006] A marking component, located on one side of the top of the reference plate, is used for marking operations during geological exploration;

[0007] The marking assembly, located on the other side of the top of the reference plate, is used to mark clear lines on the ground so that subsequent construction workers can accurately locate exploration points.

[0008] The tagging component includes:

[0009] A hollow column is located on one side of the top of the reference plate. Long bars are installed on the inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the hollow column. The other end of the long bars is installed on the outer wall of the fixed plate. Fixed columns are installed between the fixed plates.

[0010] As a specific solution in this application, the outer wall of the fixed column is provided with multiple fixed rings, which rotate in the annular groove on the inner wall of the hollow column. The fixed disks are connected by a fixed shaft. A motor is provided at the top of the fixed disk, and the output end of the motor is connected to the fixed shaft. The outer wall of the fixed shaft is provided with a fixed column.

[0011] As a specific solution in this application, the fixed column is provided with multiple through holes, multiple clamping plates are provided inside the through holes, multiple fixing blocks are provided on one side of the clamping plates, one end of the fixing block passes through to the inside of the fixed column and is connected to the circular plate, a spring is provided on one side of the circular plate, and a marking rod is provided between the clamping plates.

[0012] As a specific solution in this application, the hollow column is provided with an arc-shaped plate at the top, a hanger is provided at the top of the arc-shaped plate, a push rod is provided at the bottom of the hanger, and the marking rod is composed of a T-shaped head, a drill bit, and a round rod.

[0013] As a specific solution in this application, the scribing component includes:

[0014] A load-bearing plate is located on one side of the top of the reference plate. A storage tank is set in the middle of the top of the load-bearing plate. A guide slope is set at the bottom of the storage tank. A feed inlet is set at the top of the storage tank and a discharge outlet is set at the bottom. The discharge outlet is located in the wire groove and a solenoid valve is set at the bottom of the discharge outlet.

[0015] As a specific solution in this application, the reference plate is provided with a guide groove, the inner wall of the guide groove is provided with a sliding groove, a threaded rod and a sliding rod are respectively provided in the guide groove, a motor is provided on one side of the reference plate, and the output end of the motor is connected to the threaded rod.

[0016] As a specific solution in this application, the outer wall of the threaded rod is provided with a threaded seat, the outer wall of the slide rod is provided with a sliding seat, and both sides of the sliding seat and the threaded seat are provided with sliders, which slide in the slide groove. The top of the threaded seat and the sliding seat are provided with a load-bearing plate.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] This geological exploration marking device uses a storage tank filled with marking dust. Once the dust is discharged from the tank, it marks the exploration points, allowing subsequent workers to accurately locate them. Additionally, a push rod drives a marking pole into the ground to further mark the exploration points, preventing accidental coverage or damage to the markings and avoiding situations where workers cannot find the exploration points after the markings have been damaged. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is an isometric view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the scribing component of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the marking component of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the marking component of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 101. Wire groove; 102. Slide groove; 103. Guide groove; 2. Marking assembly; 201. Storage tank; 202. Threaded rod; 203. Feed inlet; 204. Motor; 205. Slide rod; 206. Threaded seat; 207. Sliding seat; 208. Load-bearing plate; 209. Slider; 210. Guide slope; 211. Discharge outlet; 212. Solenoid valve; 3. Marking assembly; 01. Hollow column; 302. Fixing ring; 303. Arc plate; 304. Hanger; 305. Push rod; 306. Marking rod; 3061. T-head; 3062. Drill bit; 3063. Round rod; 307. Fixing disc; 308. Long rod; 309. Fixing column; 310. Through hole; 311. Spring; 312. Fixing block; 313. Round plate; 314. Clamping plate; 315. Fixing shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a marking device for geological exploration, including a reference plate 1, a marking component 3, a line-marking component 2, etc. Through the coordinated action of these components, exploration points in geological exploration can be marked. The line-marking component 2 can draw clear lines on the ground, allowing subsequent workers to accurately locate the exploration points. The line-marking component 2 is located on one side of the top of the reference plate 1. The marking component 3 allows marking rods 306 to be inserted at the marked lines on the ground, enabling the exploration points to be visually observed and ensuring that if the marked lines are erased, other objects can be used to continue the marking work. The marking component 3 is located on the other side of the top of the reference plate 1.

[0026] like Figure 1-4As shown, a hollow column 301 is located on one side of the top of the reference plate 1. Long rods 308 are installed on the inner walls of both the upper and lower ends of the hollow column 301. The other end of the long rods 308 is installed on the outer wall of the fixed plate 307. A fixed post 309 is installed between the fixed plates 307. Multiple fixing rings 302 are installed on the outer wall of the fixing post 309. The fixing rings 302 rotate within annular grooves on the inner wall of the hollow column 301. The fixed plates 307 are connected by a fixed shaft 315. A motor 204 is installed at the top of the fixed plate 307, and the output end of the motor 204 is connected to the fixed shaft 315. Specifically… In geological exploration, it is sometimes necessary to mark exploration points to ensure accurate location on subsequent visits. Therefore, a marking rod 306 is used. During the movement of the reference plate 1, a push rod 305 drives the marking rod 306 into the ground. The push rod 305 is aligned with the storage tank 201, allowing it to accurately strike the marked line drawn by the marking assembly 2. Once the current marking rod 306 is driven into the ground, the push rod 305 returns to its original position. At this point, the motor 204 drives... The fixed shaft 315 rotates, and a fixed column 309 is provided on the outer wall of the fixed shaft 315. The motor 204 is located at the top of the fixed plate 307. The fixed plate 307 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow column 301 through a long rod 308. The motor 204 drives the fixed shaft 315 to rotate, and at the same time drives the fixed column 309 to rotate. During the rotation of the fixed column 309, another marking rod 306 can be transported to the area directly below the push rod 305. The reference plate 1 is provided with a circular hole with the same inner diameter as the hollow column 301 to facilitate the insertion of the marking rod 306 into the ground. A fixing ring 302 is provided on the outer wall of the 09 column. The fixing ring 302 rotates in the annular groove on the inner wall of the hollow column 301. The fixing ring 302 can limit the fixing column 309. The marking operation can be continuously carried out through the alternating operation of the marking rods 306. The reference plate 1 can be driven by the staff pushing the handle, or the reference plate 1 can be attached to a car and driven by the car. The staff can stand on the reference plate 1 to observe the implementation of the marking operation. The motors 204 of this application are all connected to the external power supply and controlled by the control system.

[0027] like Figure 1-4As shown in the embodiment of this application, a fixing post 309 is provided on the outer wall of the fixing shaft 315. Multiple through holes 310 are provided on the fixing post 309. Multiple clamping plates 314 are provided inside the through holes 310. Multiple fixing blocks 312 are provided on one side of each clamping plate 314. One end of each fixing block 312 extends through to the inner side of the fixing post 309 and connects to a circular plate 313. A spring 311 is provided on one side of the circular plate 313. A marking rod 306 is provided between the clamping plates 314. An arc-shaped plate 303 is provided at the top of the hollow post 301. A hanger 304 is provided at the top of the arc-shaped plate 303. A push rod 305 is provided at the bottom of the hanger 304. The marking rod 306 is formed by a T-shaped head 30... 61. The drill bit 3062 and the round rod 3063 are jointly composed of the marking rod 306. Specifically, when using the marking rod 306 for marking operations, in addition to marking via the push rod 305, the operator can also manually mark the points. The marking rod 306 is composed of a T-shaped head 3061, a drill bit 3062, and a round rod 3063. The operator can use a hammer to strike the T-shaped head 3061. The force from the strike is transmitted sequentially to the round rod 3063 and the drill bit 3062. The drill bit 3062, under the force, will insert itself into the ground, thereby marking the exploration point. It should be noted that whether using the push rod 305 or a hammer, the marking... After rod 306 is inserted into the ground, marking rod 306 has detached from fixed post 309 and will not affect the movement of reference plate 1. If manual marking is required, the marking rod 306 opposite push rod 305 should be tapped to ensure that marking rod 306 is still on the marking line. After marking rod 306 is inserted into the ground, the through hole 310 on the current fixed post 309 is empty and needs to be filled with another marking rod 306. The filling of marking rod 306 should be done in the through hole 310 outside the push rod 305. During the filling process, drill bit 3062 first enters the area between clamping plates 314, marking... As the marker rod 306 continues to advance, it applies pressure to the clamping plate 314. The clamping plate 314 compresses the spring 311 via the circular plate 313 on one side of the fixing block 312. The deformation force generated during the compression of the spring 311 is applied back to the clamping plate 314, thereby fixing the marker rod 306. This ensures that the marker rod 306 will not slip out of the through hole 310 before marking operations. The marker rod 306 is inserted into the ground to further mark the exploration point and prevent the marking line from being accidentally covered or damaged. An additional fluorescent layer can be set on the marker rod 306 to enhance the visibility of the marking and make it easier for subsequent construction personnel to quickly find the exploration point.

[0028] like Figure 1-4As shown in the embodiment of this application, a load-bearing plate 208 is located on one side of the top of the reference plate 1. A storage tank 201 is provided in the middle of the top of the load-bearing plate 208. A guide slope 210 is provided at the bottom of the storage tank 201. An inlet 203 is provided at the top of the storage tank 201, and an outlet 211 is provided at the bottom. The outlet 211 is located in the wire groove 101. A solenoid valve 212 is provided at the bottom of the outlet 211. A guide groove 103 is provided on the reference plate 1. A sliding groove 102 is provided on the inner wall of the guide groove 103. A threaded rod 202 and a sliding rod 205 are respectively provided in the guide groove 103. A motor 204 is provided on one side of the reference plate 1. The output end of the motor 204 is connected to the threaded rod 205. 02. A threaded seat 206 is provided on the outer wall of the threaded rod 202, and a sliding seat 207 is provided on the outer wall of the slide rod 205. Slider blocks 209 are provided on both sides of the sliding seat 207 and the threaded seat 206. The sliders 209 slide within the slide groove 102. A load-bearing plate 208 is provided at the top of both the threaded seat 206 and the sliding seat 207. Specifically, during geological exploration operations, exploration points need to be marked so that subsequent personnel can accurately locate them. Therefore, a storage tank 201 is required. During the movement of the reference plate 1, the motor 204 is started, driving the threaded rod 202 to rotate. During the rotation of the threaded rod 202, the threaded seat 206 moves. During the movement of the threaded seat 206, the sliders 209 on both sides slide within the groove 102. The sliders 209 are used to limit and guide the threaded seat 206. During the movement of the threaded seat 206, the load-bearing plate 208 is moved horizontally. During the horizontal movement of the load-bearing plate 208, the sliding seat 207 slides on the slide rod 205. During the sliding of the sliding seat 207, the sliders 209 on both sides slide within the groove 102. The sliders 209 are used to limit the sliding seat 207. The load-bearing plate 208 is provided with a circular hole and a circular groove. The circular groove is used to assist in fixing the storage tank 201. The circular hole allows the discharge port 211 to extend to the outside of the load-bearing plate 208, and the discharge port 211 is connected to the push rod 30. 5. Located on the same straight line, the storage tank 201 reciprocates within the wire groove 101 under the action of the motor 204 via the load-bearing plate 208, thereby making the marking clearer and avoiding the problem of discontinuity in the middle of the marking. Marking powder is injected into the tank through the feed port 203. Under the action of the guide slope 210 inside the storage tank 201, the marking powder flows to the discharge port 211. The discharge port 211 is controlled by the solenoid valve 212. The solenoid valve 212 of this application is connected to an external power supply and controlled by the control system. By controlling the solenoid valve 212, the marking powder is discharged, thereby performing the marking operation so that subsequent staff can accurately find the exploration point.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended embodiments and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A marking device for geological exploration, comprising: Reference plate (1), characterized in that: The marking component (3) is set on one side of the top of the reference plate (1) for marking operations in geological exploration; The marking assembly (2) is set on the other side of the top of the reference plate (1) to mark clear lines on the ground so that subsequent construction personnel can accurately find the exploration points; The marking component (3) includes: A hollow column (301) is located on one side of the top of the reference plate (1). Long rods (308) are provided on the inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the hollow column (301). The other end of the long rods (308) is provided on the outer wall of the fixed plate (307). A fixed column (309) is provided between the fixed plates (307).

2. The geological exploration marking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed column (309) is provided with multiple fixed rings (302). The fixed rings (302) rotate in the annular groove on the inner wall of the hollow column (301). The fixed disks (307) are connected to each other by a fixed shaft (315). A motor (204) is provided at the top of the fixed disk (307). The output end of the motor (204) is connected to the fixed shaft (315). The outer wall of the fixed shaft (315) is provided with a fixed column (309).

3. A marking device for geological exploration according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed column (309) is provided with multiple through holes (310), and multiple clamping plates (314) are provided inside the through holes (310). Multiple fixing blocks (312) are provided on one side of the clamping plates (314). One end of the fixing block (312) extends through to the inside of the fixed column (309) and is connected to the circular plate (313). A spring (311) is provided on one side of the circular plate (313), and a marking rod (306) is provided between the clamping plates (314).

4. A marking device for geological exploration according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hollow column (301) is provided with an arc plate (303) at the top, a hanger (304) is provided at the top of the arc plate (303), a push rod (305) is provided at the bottom of the hanger (304), and the marking rod (306) is composed of a T-shaped head (3061), a drill bit (3062), and a round rod (3063).

5. A marking device for geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scribing component (2) includes: A load-bearing plate (208) is located on one side of the top of the reference plate (1). A storage tank (201) is provided in the middle of the top of the load-bearing plate (208). A guide slope (210) is provided at the bottom of the storage tank (201). A feed inlet (203) is provided at the top of the storage tank (201), and a discharge outlet (211) is provided at the bottom. The discharge outlet (211) is located in the wire groove (101), and a solenoid valve (212) is provided at the bottom of the discharge outlet (211).

6. A marking device for geological exploration according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reference plate (1) is provided with a guide groove (103), and a sliding groove (102) is provided on the inner wall of the guide groove (103). A threaded rod (202) and a sliding rod (205) are respectively provided in the guide groove (103). A motor (204) is provided on one side of the reference plate (1), and the output end of the motor (204) is connected to the threaded rod (202).

7. A marking device for geological exploration according to claim 6, characterized in that: The threaded rod (202) has a threaded seat (206) on its outer wall and a sliding seat (207) on its outer wall. Both sides of the sliding seat (207) and the threaded seat (206) are provided with sliders (209). The sliders (209) slide in the groove (102). The top of the threaded seat (206) and the sliding seat (207) are provided with load-bearing plates (208).

Images