Portable hydrogeological exploration sampling device

By designing a portable hydrogeological exploration and sampling device, and utilizing the unfolding and closing of the protective cover to protect the drill pipe, the problems of large device size, complex operation, and inconvenient carrying have been solved, enabling convenient use and safe carrying in the field.

CN223500681UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31任世昌
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422794740.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-16
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing hydrogeological exploration sampling devices are bulky and complex to operate, making them inconvenient to use in complex field environments. Furthermore, the sampling tubes lack protection and are prone to injury during transport.

Method used

A portable hydrogeological exploration sampling device was designed, comprising a support mechanism, a moving mechanism, and a sampling mechanism. The drill pipe is protected by the unfolding and closing of the protective cover, and it is convenient to support and carry.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient use and carrying in complex field environments, avoids contact between the drill pipe and objects or personnel, and improves safety and ease of operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of geological exploration, and particularly discloses a portable hydrogeological exploration sampling device which comprises a supporting mechanism, a movable mechanism assembled on the supporting mechanism, and a sampling mechanism assembled in the supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a plurality of supporting rods distributed in an annular array mode are installed at the bottom of the fixing frame in a hinged mode, and the bottom end of each supporting rod is movably connected with a protective cover. The movable mechanism comprises a movable frame installed on the top of the fixed frame in a sliding mode, and a plurality of fixed rods which are distributed in an annular array mode and penetrate through the fixed frame are fixed to the bottom of the movable frame. The protective cover can be folded, the drill barrel can be wrapped in the protective cover, the situation that the drill barrel makes contact with external objects and personnel in the carrying process is avoided, carrying is convenient, the protective cover can be conveniently used in the complex field environment, and more convenience is brought to use of hydrogeological exploration sampling.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of geological exploration technology, specifically relating to a portable hydrogeological exploration sampling device. Background Technology

[0002] Hydrogeological exploration is mainly aimed at clarifying the hydrogeological conditions of mineral deposits, including the formation, distribution, and movement patterns of groundwater. This provides a basis for the rational exploitation and utilization of water resources and for the design and construction of foundation and piling projects. It usually requires drilling with exploration sampling equipment to obtain groundwater samples and rock cores to analyze the chemical composition and geological structure of groundwater. Hydrogeological exploration is of great significance for the rational utilization and protection of groundwater resources.

[0003] However, current hydrogeological exploration sampling devices are often bulky and complex to operate, making them inconvenient to use in complex field environments. Although small exploration sampling devices exist on the market, their structures are simple and lack protection for the sampling tube. During transport, the sampling tube is often exposed, making it easy for the sharp part at the bottom of the sampling tube to come into contact with objects or people, causing injury. This brings a lot of inconvenience to the use of hydrogeological exploration sampling. Therefore, the applicant proposes a portable hydrogeological exploration sampling device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a portable hydrogeological exploration sampling device, which aims to improve the current hydrogeological exploration sampling devices, which are often bulky and complicated to operate, making them inconvenient to use in complex field environments. Although small exploration sampling devices exist on the market, their structures are simple and lack protection for the sampling tube. During the carrying process, the sampling tube is often exposed, which makes it easy for the sharp part at the bottom of the sampling tube to come into contact with objects or people, causing injury. This brings a lot of inconvenience to the use of hydrogeological exploration sampling.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A portable hydrogeological exploration sampling device, comprising:

[0007] A support mechanism and a movable mechanism mounted on the support mechanism, and a sampling mechanism mounted inside the support mechanism;

[0008] The support mechanism includes a fixed frame, and a plurality of support rods arranged in a circular array are hinged to the bottom of the fixed frame. Each support rod has a protective cover movably connected to its bottom end.

[0009] The movable mechanism includes a movable frame that is slidably mounted on the top of the fixed frame. The bottom of the movable frame is fixed with a plurality of fixed rods arranged in a circular array and passing through the fixed frame. The bottom of each fixed rod is hinged to the outside of the protective cover.

[0010] The sampling mechanism includes a rotating rod that is installed through the fixed frame, and a drill barrel extending into the protective cover is fixed at the bottom of the rotating rod.

[0011] Preferably, a movable sleeve is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the rotating rod, and a pressing handle is fixed on one side of the movable sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, a turntable is fixed to the top of the rotating rod, and crushing teeth are evenly distributed at the bottom of the drill barrel.

[0013] Preferably, the movable frame is equipped with handles around its perimeter, and the surface of the handles is covered with an anti-slip sleeve.

[0014] Preferably, the fixed frame has an opening at its center for the rotating rod to move up and down, and the outer side of the fixed frame is threaded with a fixing bolt corresponding to the fixing rod.

[0015] Preferably, the support rod is movably installed between the surface of the protective cover and the bottom of the fixing frame via a movable seat, and the fixing rod is hinged to the surface of the protective cover via a hinge seat.

[0016] Preferably, the inner side of the protective cover is evenly distributed with anti-slip teeth, and the anti-slip teeth are interlocked.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] (1) This utility model, through the cooperation between the movable mechanism and the support mechanism, can be used to move the movable mechanism downwards and unfold the protective cover to a horizontal state. The protective cover can be used to support the ground, which is convenient for supporting the soil drilling. When not in use, the protective cover can be closed to wrap the drill pipe inside. During the carrying process, it can effectively prevent the drill pipe from touching external objects and personnel. At the same time, the device is small in size and easy to carry, which can be used in complex field environments, bringing more convenience to the use of hydrogeological exploration and sampling.

[0019] (2) The present invention has a movable sleeve on the outside of the rotating rod, which can apply a downward force to the rotating rod by holding and pressing the handle, and drive the rotating rod to rotate at the same time. This makes it easy to move the drill barrel downward while rotating, and can drill the drill barrel into the bottom for sampling operation with less effort. The operation is convenient and quick. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the folded form of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the unfolded form of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the active mechanism and support mechanism of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sampling mechanism structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixing frame of this utility model;

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Sampling mechanism; 11. Rotating rod; 12. Turntable; 13. Movable sleeve; 14. Press handle; 15. Drill barrel; 16. Crushing tooth; 2. Movable mechanism; 21. Movable frame; 22. Fixed rod; 23. Handle; 3. Support mechanism; 31. Fixed frame; 32. Support rod; 33. Protective cover; 34. Anti-slip tooth; 35. Movable seat; 36. Hinge seat; 37. Fixed bolt; 38. Movable port. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0029] Example 1:

[0030] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a portable hydrogeological exploration sampling device includes:

[0031] The support mechanism 3 and the movable mechanism 2 mounted on the support mechanism 3, and the sampling mechanism 1 mounted inside the support mechanism 3;

[0032] The support mechanism 3 includes a fixed frame 31, and a plurality of support rods 32 arranged in a ring array are hinged to the bottom of the fixed frame 31. Each support rod 32 is movably connected to a protective cover 33 at its bottom end.

[0033] The movable mechanism 2 includes a movable frame 21 that is slidably mounted on the top of the fixed frame 31. The bottom of the movable frame 21 is fixed with a plurality of fixed rods 22 arranged in a circular array and passing through the fixed frame 31. The bottom of each fixed rod 22 is hinged to the outside of the protective cover 33.

[0034] The sampling mechanism 1 includes a rotating rod 11 that is installed through the fixed frame 31, and a drill barrel 15 extending into the protective cover 33 is fixed at the bottom of the rotating rod 11.

[0035] As can be seen from the above, during use, by pressing the movable frame 21 downwards, the movable frame 21 is made to fit against the top of the fixed frame 31. At the same time, the fixed rod 22 can be moved downwards. Utilizing the downward movement of the fixed rod 22 and the pulling force of the support rod 32 on the protective cover 33, the protective cover 33 can be flipped and unfolded into a horizontal state. By fitting the unfolded protective cover 33 against the ground, the protective cover 33 can act as a support base, providing support during drilling operations. By driving the rotating rod 11 to rotate, the drill barrel 15 can be rotated synchronously, making it easy to drill the drill barrel 15 into the ground, allowing soil to enter the drill barrel 15 for convenient sampling operations. It can be used in complex field environments, bringing more convenience to hydrogeological exploration and sampling.

[0036] After use, the drill barrel 15 can be reset by pulling the movable frame 21 upwards. The protective cover 33 can be folded and reset by using the fixed rod 22. The protective cover 33 can wrap around the drill barrel 15, which can effectively prevent the sharp parts at the bottom of the drill barrel 15 from coming into contact with external objects or personnel during carrying. It can be carried easily and the safety effect during carrying is improved.

[0037] Depend on Figure 4 It can be seen that a movable sleeve 13 is rotatably installed on the outer side of the rotating rod 11, and a pressing handle 14 is fixed on one side of the movable sleeve 13.

[0038] As can be seen from the above, by using the bearing to rotate the movable sleeve 13 and the rotating rod 11, the rotating rod 11 can rotate within the movable sleeve 13. By holding and pressing the handle 14, the movable sleeve 13 can be pressed down, which can synchronously drive the rotating rod 11 to move down. This allows pressure to be applied to the drill barrel 15, enabling the drill barrel 15 to move down into the ground during rotation, facilitating sampling operations.

[0039] For details, please refer to Figure 4 As shown, a turntable 12 is fixed to the top of the rotating rod 11, and breaking teeth 16 are evenly distributed at the bottom of the drill barrel 15.

[0040] As can be seen from the above, by using the turntable 12, the rotating rod 11 can be easily rotated, which can synchronously drive the drill barrel 15 to rotate. The breaking teeth 16 can break the soil on the ground, so that the drill barrel 15 can drill into the ground more easily.

[0041] For details, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, handles 23 are installed around the movable frame 21, and the surface of the handles 23 is covered with anti-slip sleeves.

[0042] As can be seen from the above, by holding the handle 23, the movable frame 21 can be moved up and down easily, the protective cover 33 can be opened and closed easily, and the device can be easily lifted and carried by using the handle 23.

[0043] Example 2:

[0044] refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the center of the fixed frame 31 has an opening 38 for the rotating rod 11 to move up and down, and the outer side of the fixed frame 31 is threaded with a fixing bolt 37 corresponding to the fixed rod 22.

[0045] As can be seen from the above, the rotating rod 11 can be rotated through the movable port 38 without affecting the up and down movement of the rotating rod 11. The fixed rod 22 can be squeezed by rotating the fixing bolt 37, which can easily fix the fixed rod 22 and prevent the protective cover 33 from becoming loose due to the up and down movement of the fixed rod 22.

[0046] refer to Figure 3 As shown, the support rod 32 and the surface of the protective cover 33, as well as the bottom of the fixing frame 31, are movably installed through the movable seat 35, and the fixing rod 22 and the surface of the protective cover 33 are hinged through the hinge seat 36.

[0047] As can be seen from the above, when the protective cover 33 is flipped by the movable seat 35, the support rod 32 can move accordingly. The hinge seat 36 allows the fixed rod 22 to move with the protective cover 33, which can facilitate the opening and closing of the protective cover 33.

[0048] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, anti-slip teeth 34 are evenly distributed on the inner side of the protective cover 33, and the anti-slip teeth 34 are interlocked.

[0049] As can be seen from the above, when the protective cover 33 is unfolded and attached to the ground, the anti-slip teeth 34 can increase the friction between the protective cover 33 and the ground, and prevent slippage during the support process. At the same time, when the protective cover 33 is closed, the anti-slip teeth 34 can mesh with each other, which can not affect the closing effect of the protective cover 33, and facilitate the wrapping and protection of the drill barrel 15.

[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A portable hydrogeological exploration sampling device, characterized in that, include: The support mechanism (3) and the movable mechanism (2) assembled on the support mechanism (3), and the sampling mechanism (1) assembled inside the support mechanism (3); The support mechanism (3) includes a fixed frame (31), and a plurality of support rods (32) arranged in a ring array are hinged to the bottom of the fixed frame (31). Each support rod (32) is movably connected to a protective cover (33) at its bottom end. The movable mechanism (2) includes a movable frame (21) slidably mounted on the top of the fixed frame (31). The bottom of the movable frame (21) is fixed with a plurality of fixed rods (22) arranged in a circular array and passing through the fixed frame (31). The bottom of each fixed rod (22) is hinged to the outside of the protective cover (33). The sampling mechanism (1) includes a rotating rod (11) that is installed through the fixed frame (31), and a drill barrel (15) extending into the protective cover (33) is fixed at the bottom of the rotating rod (11).

2. The portable hydrogeological exploration sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable sleeve (13) is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the rotating rod (11), and a pressing handle (14) is fixed on one side of the movable sleeve (13).

3. The portable hydrogeological exploration sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the rotating rod (11) is fixed with a turntable (12), and the bottom of the drill barrel (15) is evenly distributed with breaking teeth (16).

4. The portable hydrogeological exploration sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable frame (21) is surrounded by handles (23), and the surface of the handles (23) is covered with anti-slip sleeves.

5. The portable hydrogeological exploration sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed frame (31) has an opening (38) at its center for the rotating rod (11) to move up and down, and the fixed frame (31) is threaded with a fixing bolt (37) corresponding to the fixing rod (22).

6. The portable hydrogeological exploration sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (32) and the surface of the protective cover (33) and the bottom of the fixing frame (31) are movably installed through the movable seat (35), and the fixing rod (22) and the surface of the protective cover (33) are hinged through the hinge seat (36).

7. The portable hydrogeological exploration sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the protective cover (33) is evenly distributed with anti-slip teeth (34), and the anti-slip teeth (34) are interlocked.