Tensioning assembly of membrane structure

By designing tensioning components such as the supporting base plate and lead screw, the problem of difficult operation was solved, the convenience of tensioning operation and the stability of the device were achieved, and the service life was extended.

CN223500790UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31HUBEI FEIHONG SPACE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422874557.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-25
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing membrane structure tensioning components are difficult to operate, resulting in low work efficiency, increased labor intensity for operators, and reduced convenience of tension testing.

Method used

A tensioning assembly was designed, comprising a support base plate, a fixed sleeve, a lead screw, a ball sleeve, a support frame, and a limiting block. Through the cooperation of the lead screw and the ball sleeve, the height of the support frame can be adjusted and the connection can be stabilized, ensuring the flexibility and stability of the device in different scenarios.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience of tensioning operations, reduces tensioning imbalance, extends the service life of the device, and ensures stability during operation.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of membrane structures, and discloses a tensioning assembly of a membrane structure, which comprises a support bottom plate, a fixed sleeve is fixedly connected in the support bottom plate, and a support snap ring is fixedly connected in the support bottom plate. A ball sleeve and a supporting frame on the surface are driven by rotating a fixed sleeve and a lead screw in a supporting clamping ring to move back and forth in a distance adjusting sliding groove, and when a rotating connecting screw rod is taken out from the interiors of a limiting frame and a fixed clamping plate, one end of a product is wound on a second limiting rod; a handle is pulled to drive a fixing clamping plate to be clamped to the front face of a limiting frame, then fixing is conducted in cooperation with a connecting plate and a connecting screw rod, the other end of a product is wound to the surface of a first limiting rod, and fixing is conducted in cooperation with a limiting clamping block and a fixing screw rod; and the operation is convenient when a worker carries out a tension test on a product.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of membrane structure technology, and in particular to a tensioning component for a membrane structure. Background Technology

[0002] Membrane structures are a type of architectural and structural system that combines architecture and structure. They use high-strength flexible membrane materials and auxiliary structures to generate a certain pre-stress within them and form a certain spatial shape under stress control. This serves as a covering structure or the main body of a building and has sufficient rigidity to resist external loads. Membrane structures are lightweight, have good seismic performance, and do not require internal support. They overcome the difficulties encountered by traditional structures in large-span (unsupported) buildings and can create huge unobstructed visual spaces, effectively increasing the usable space area.

[0003] An existing membrane structure tensioning assembly presents a challenge for operators, who may find the tensioning operation difficult or even impossible. This not only reduces work efficiency but may also increase the operator's workload and affect the overall ease of operation when the equipment is used to perform tension testing on the product. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a tensioning component for a membrane structure.

[0005] This utility model is achieved by the following technical solution: a tensioning component for a membrane structure, including a supporting base plate, a fixed sleeve fixedly connected inside the supporting base plate, a supporting retaining ring fixedly connected inside the supporting base plate, a lead screw threadedly connected inside the supporting retaining ring, an adjustable sliding groove opened on the top of the supporting base plate, and a ball sleeve threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw.

[0006] A support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the ball sleeve, and a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame. A first limiting rod is fixedly connected inside the vertical plate, and a limiting block is engaged with the surface of the first limiting rod. A fixing screw is threaded into the internal part of the limiting block. A limiting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the support base plate, and a second limiting rod is fixedly connected inside the limiting frame. A fixing plate is rotatably connected inside the limiting frame, and a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate. Connecting plates are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the fixing plate, and connecting screws are threaded into the internal parts of the connecting plates.

[0007] Through the above technical solution, the sliding connection between the support frame and the adjustable slide rails allows the height of the support frame to be adjusted by rotating the lead screw. The two adjustable slide rails are symmetrically distributed front and back around the support base plate, ensuring the stability of the support frame during lifting. This design provides great flexibility for the height requirements of the entire device in different working scenarios.

[0008] As a further improvement to the above solution, the lead screw is threaded inside the fixed sleeve, and the number of the adjusting grooves is set to two, which are symmetrically distributed front and back with the supporting base plate as the center.

[0009] As a further improvement to the above solution, the support frame is slidably connected inside the adjustable groove, and the support frame is slidably connected inside the support base plate.

[0010] As a further improvement to the above solution, the number of connecting plates and connecting screws is set to two, and the two connecting plates and connecting screws are symmetrically distributed around the fixing plate.

[0011] With the above technical solution, the two adjustable sliding grooves, two fixed screws, two connecting plates and connecting screws are symmetrically distributed around the corresponding components, which has the property of force balance, reduces local stress concentration, and thus extends the service life of the device.

[0012] As a further improvement to the above solution, the connecting screw passes through the connecting plate and the limiting frame, and the support frame is located at the top of the screw.

[0013] As a further improvement to the above solution, the limiting block is engaged with the front of the upright plate, and the fixing plate is engaged with the inside of the limiting frame.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] This invention utilizes a rotating screw inside the fixed sleeve and support ring to drive the ball sleeve and support frame on the surface to move back and forth within the support base plate and adjusting groove. When the connecting screw is rotated to remove the product from inside the limiting frame and fixed plate, one end of the product is wound around the second limiting rod. Pulling the handle causes the fixed plate to engage with the front of the limiting frame, and then it is fixed with the connecting plate and connecting screw. The other end of the product is then wound around the surface of the first limiting rod and fixed with the limiting block and fixed screw. When the screw drives the support frame and upright plate to move, it facilitates operation for workers when performing tension tests on the product and reduces tension imbalance during product tensioning.

[0016] The second limiting rod inside the limiting frame and the snap-fit ​​structure of the fixing plate, along with the design of the connecting screw passing through the connecting plate and the limiting frame, make the connection between the various components more stable and ensure the stability of the entire device during operation. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side anatomical structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled vertical plate structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the fixing plate of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the right-side structure of this utility model.

[0022] Explanation of key symbols:

[0023] 1. Support base plate; 2. Fixing sleeve; 3. Support retaining ring; 4. Lead screw; 5. Adjustable groove; 6. Ball sleeve; 7. Support frame; 8. Vertical plate; 9. First limit rod; 10. Limiting block; 11. Fixing screw; 12. Limiting frame; 13. Second limit rod; 14. Fixing plate; 15. Handle; 16. Connecting plate; 17. Connecting screw. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.

[0025] Example:

[0026] Please combine Figure 1-5 The tensioning assembly of a membrane structure in this embodiment includes a support base plate 1, a fixed sleeve 2 fixedly connected inside the support base plate 1, a support retaining ring 3 fixedly connected inside the support base plate 1, a screw rod 4 threadedly connected inside the support retaining ring 3, an adjustable groove 5 opened on the top of the support base plate 1, and a ball sleeve 6 threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod 4.

[0027] A support frame 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the ball sleeve 6. A vertical plate 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 7. A first limiting rod 9 is fixedly connected inside the vertical plate 8. A limiting block 10 is engaged with the surface of the first limiting rod 9. A fixing screw 11 is threadedly connected inside the limiting block 10. A limiting frame 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the support base plate 1. A second limiting rod 13 is fixedly connected inside the limiting frame 12. A fixing plate 14 is rotatably connected inside the limiting frame 12. A handle 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 14. Connecting plates 16 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the fixing plate 14. Connecting screws 17 are threadedly connected inside the connecting plates 16. By rotating the screw 4 inside the fixed sleeve 2 and the support retaining ring 3... The ball bearing sleeve 6 and support frame 7 on the drive surface move back and forth within the support base plate 1 and the adjusting groove 5. When the connecting screw 17 is rotated to remove the product from inside the limiting frame 12 and the fixing plate 14, one end of the product is wrapped around the second limiting rod 13. Pulling the handle 15 causes the fixing plate 14 to engage with the front of the limiting frame 12, and then it is fixed with the connecting plate 16 and the connecting screw 17. The other end of the product is wrapped around the surface of the first limiting rod 9, and it is fixed with the limiting block 10 and the fixing screw 11. When the screw 4 drives the support frame 7 and the upright plate 8 to move in position, it facilitates the operation of the staff when performing tension tests on the product and reduces the tension imbalance during product tensioning.

[0028] The sliding connection between the support frame 7 and the adjustable slide rail 5 allows the height of the support frame 7 to be adjusted by rotating the lead screw 4. The two adjustable slide rails 5 are symmetrically distributed front and back with the support base plate 1 as the center, ensuring the stability of the support frame 7 during the lifting process. This design provides great flexibility for the height requirements of the entire device in different working scenarios.

[0029] The lead screw 4 is threaded inside the fixed sleeve 2. The number of adjustable grooves 5 is set to two, and the two adjustable grooves 5 are symmetrically distributed front and back with the supporting base plate 1 as the center.

[0030] The support frame 7 is slidably connected inside the adjustable groove 5, and the support frame 7 is slidably connected inside the support base plate 1.

[0031] The number of connecting plates 16 and connecting screws 17 is set to two, and the two connecting plates 16 and connecting screws 17 are symmetrically distributed with the fixing plate 14 as the center.

[0032] The two adjustable grooves 5, the two fixing screws 11, the two connecting plates 16 and the connecting screws 17 are symmetrically distributed around the corresponding components, which has the property of force balance, reduces the situation of local stress concentration, and thus extends the service life of the device.

[0033] The connecting screw 17 passes through the connecting plate 16 and the limiting frame 12. The support frame 7 is located at the top of the screw 4. The second limiting rod 13 inside the limiting frame 12 and the snap-fit ​​structure of the fixing plate 14, along with the design of the connecting screw 17 passing through the connecting plate 16 and the limiting frame 12, make the connection between the various components more stable and ensure the stability of the entire device during operation.

[0034] The limiting block 10 is engaged with the front of the upright plate 8, and the fixing plate 14 is engaged with the inside of the limiting frame 12.

[0035] The implementation principle of a membrane structure tensioning assembly in this embodiment is as follows: By rotating the screw 4 inside the fixed sleeve 2 and the support ring 3, the ball sleeve 6 and the support frame 7 on the surface move back and forth within the support base plate 1 and the adjusting groove 5. When the connecting screw 17 is rotated out from inside the limiting frame 12 and the fixed plate 14, one end of the product is wrapped around the second limiting rod 13. Pulling the handle 15 causes the fixed plate 14 to engage with the front of the limiting frame 12. Then, it is fixed with the connecting plate 16 and the connecting screw 17. The other end of the product is then... The end is wound onto the surface of the first limiting rod 9 and fixed with the limiting block 10 and the fixing screw 11. When the lead screw 4 drives the support frame 7 and the upright plate 8 to move in position, it facilitates the operation of the staff when performing tension tests on the product and reduces the tension imbalance when the product is tensioned. The snap-fit ​​structure of the second limiting rod 13 inside the limiting frame 12 and the fixing plate 14, plus the design of the connecting screw 17 passing through the connecting plate 16 and the limiting frame 12, makes the connection between the various components more stable and ensures the stability of the entire device during operation.

[0036] The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on this utility model shall fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

Claims

1. A tensioning component for a membrane structure, characterized in that, Includes a support base plate (1), a fixed sleeve (2) is fixedly connected inside the support base plate (1), a support retaining ring (3) is fixedly connected inside the support base plate (1), a screw rod (4) is threaded inside the support retaining ring (3), an adjustable groove (5) is opened on the top of the support base plate (1), and a ball sleeve (6) is threaded on the surface of the screw rod (4). The top of the ball sleeve (6) is fixedly connected to a support frame (7), the top of the support frame (7) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (8), the inside of the vertical plate (8) is fixedly connected to a first limiting rod (9), the surface of the first limiting rod (9) is snapped with a limiting block (10), the inside of the limiting block (10) is threadedly connected to a fixing screw (11), the top of the support base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a limiting frame (12), the inside of the limiting frame (12) is fixedly connected to a second limiting rod (13), the inside of the limiting frame (12) is rotatably connected to a fixing plate (14), the top of the fixing plate (14) is fixedly connected to a handle (15), the left and right ends of the fixing plate (14) are fixedly connected to connecting plates (16), the inside of the connecting plate (16) is threadedly connected to a connecting screw (17).

2. The tensioning assembly for a membrane structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The lead screw (4) is threaded inside the fixed sleeve (2), and the number of the adjusting grooves (5) is set to two. The two adjusting grooves (5) are symmetrically distributed front and back with the supporting base plate (1) as the center.

3. The tensioning assembly for a membrane structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (7) is slidably connected inside the adjustable groove (5), and the support frame (7) is slidably connected inside the support base plate (1).

4. The tensioning assembly of a membrane structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the connecting plate (16) and connecting screw (17) is set to two, and the two connecting plates (16) and connecting screws (17) are symmetrically distributed around the fixing plate (14).

5. A membrane structure tensioning assembly as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting screw (17) passes through the connecting plate (16) and the limiting frame (12), and the support frame (7) is located at the top of the lead screw (4).

6. A membrane structure tensioning assembly as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting block (10) is engaged with the front of the upright plate (8), and the fixing plate (14) is engaged with the inside of the limiting frame (12).