Comprehensive testing device of radar receiver
By designing a comprehensive testing device for radar receivers and utilizing the cooperation of rotating components and adjusting parts, the problem of fixing the vibration frequency was solved, enabling flexible adjustment of the vibration frequency, reducing data errors, and improving the stability and accuracy of the test.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422001861.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-19
AI Technical Summary
The fixed vibration frequency of the existing vibration mechanism leads to an increase in the data error range during radar receiver testing.
A comprehensive testing device for a radar receiver was designed. By cooperating with rotating components and adjusting parts, the vibration frequency can be adjusted. This includes the cooperation of a fixed shaft, a fixed plate, a guide groove, a connecting shaft, a threaded rod, and a sliding block, ensuring flexible adjustment of the vibration frequency during the test.
This reduced the range of data errors, improved the stability and accuracy of the test, and ensured the comprehensive performance testing of the radar receiver under different operating conditions.
Smart Images

Figure CN223501160U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of radar receiver testing technology, and specifically to a comprehensive testing device for radar receivers. Background Technology
[0002] The radar receiver is a key component of a radar system. Its main task is to amplify, transform, and process the echo signals received by the antenna. These signals are usually accompanied by noise, clutter, and interference. The radar receiver needs to pre-select, amplify, filter, and demodulate these signals. Radar receivers can be classified into single-channel receivers, three-channel receivers, and multi-channel receivers according to different configurations. Single-channel receivers are commonly used in two-coordinate radars, three-channel receivers are commonly used in monopulse tracking radars, three-coordinate radars, and phased array radars, and multi-channel receivers are used in phased array radars that employ digital beamforming technology.
[0003] Comprehensive testing of radar receivers is a crucial step in ensuring the performance and reliability of radar systems. Testing typically includes evaluating aspects such as receiver sensitivity, dynamic range, operating bandwidth, intermediate frequency selection, filtering characteristics, and operational stability. Currently, when testing the operational stability of radar receivers, vibration testing is often conducted using vibration mechanisms. However, most vibration mechanisms operate at a fixed frequency, making frequency adjustment impossible and increasing the data error range. Therefore, a comprehensive testing device for radar receivers is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a comprehensive testing device for radar receivers to solve the problem that most vibration mechanisms have fixed vibration frequencies, making it impossible to adjust the vibration frequency and thus increasing the error range of the data.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model specifically adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A comprehensive testing apparatus for a radar receiver, comprising:
[0007] A fixed cover, which is open on one side, has a rotating plate on the outside of the fixed cover, and the rotating plate rotates relative to the fixed cover;
[0008] A support assembly is disposed at the opening end of the fixed cover and is used to provide support for the fixed cover. The support assembly includes a fixing seat, and the fixing seat is disposed at the opening end of the fixed cover.
[0009] A connecting component, disposed inside the support component, is used to fix the position of the receiver. The connecting component includes a mounting component, a fixing rod, and a fixing strip. The mounting component and the fixing strip are disposed at both ends of the fixing rod, and the fixing rod slides inside the fixing seat. The fixing strip has a sliding groove inside.
[0010] A rotating assembly, disposed within a support assembly, provides power to the connecting assembly. The rotating assembly includes a support member connected to a fixed base. A fixed shaft is located inside the support member, perpendicular to the direction of movement of the fixed rod. One end of the fixed shaft passes through the fixed base and is equipped with a motor connected to the fixed base. The other end of the fixed shaft is equipped with a fixed disc. A connecting shaft is located on one side of the fixed disc and slides within a sliding groove. A guide groove is formed on the fixed disc relative to the fixed rod. An adjusting component for adjusting the vibration frequency is located within the guide groove. The adjusting component includes a threaded rod disposed within the guide groove, with its axis parallel to the direction of movement of the fixed rod. A sliding block is located on the outer side of the threaded rod, moving relative to the fixed disc and connected to the connecting shaft.
[0011] Furthermore, the outer side of the fixing cover is provided with multiple connecting pipes, which are connected to the fixing cover.
[0012] Furthermore, the fixing base is hollow inside, and a guide tube is provided inside the fixing base. Multiple connecting rods are provided inside the fixing base, and the connecting rods pass through the fixing base on the side opposite to the fixing cover. A spring is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod.
[0013] Furthermore, the mounting component is disposed inside the fixed cover, and the mounting component is connected to the connecting rod, wherein the moving direction of the fixed rod is parallel to the height direction of the fixed base.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] This invention, through the arrangement of rotating components and adjusting parts, achieves adjustment of the vibration frequency of the mounting component during testing by cooperating with a fixed shaft, fixed disc, guide groove, connecting shaft, threaded rod, and sliding block. This avoids the problem of a fixed vibration frequency in the vibration mechanism, which would prevent adjustment and reduce the error range of the data.
[0016] By setting up support and connecting components, the cooperation of the fixed seat, connecting rod, spring, mounting part and fixed rod can guide the movement direction of the mounting part during use, prevent the fixed rod from separating from the fixed seat during the test, and ensure the stability of the test. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a side sectional view of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial sectional view of the fixing base of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of the connecting component of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of the rotating component of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a partial sectional view of the fixing disc of this utility model;
[0023] Reference numerals: 1. Fixed cover; 101. Rotating plate; 102. Connecting pipe; 2. Support assembly; 201. Fixed seat; 202. Guide pipe; 203. Connecting rod; 204. Spring; 3. Connecting assembly; 301. Mounting part; 302. Fixed rod; 303. Fixed strip; 304. Sliding groove; 4. Adjusting part; 401. Threaded rod; 402. Sliding block; 5. Rotating assembly; 501. Fixed plate; 502. Connecting shaft; 503. Guide groove; 504. Support part; 505. Fixed shaft. Detailed Implementation
[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0025] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0027] All electrical components mentioned in this article are connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that can control it.
[0028] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0029] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a comprehensive testing device for a radar receiver includes: a fixed cover 1, which is open on one side, and a rotating plate 101 is provided on the outside of the fixed cover 1, which rotates relative to the fixed cover 1; a support assembly 2, which is disposed at the open end of the fixed cover 1 and is used to support the fixed cover 1; a connecting assembly 3, which is disposed inside the support assembly 2 and is used to fix the position of the receiver; and a rotating assembly 5, which is disposed inside the support assembly 2 and is used to provide power to the connecting assembly 3. Specifically, when the receiver needs to be tested, the receiver is first connected to the connecting assembly 3. After the connection is completed, the fixed cover 1 blocks the receiver to prevent the receiver from separating from the connecting assembly 3 and causing damage during the test. Then, the receiver is comprehensively tested by the cooperation of the rotating assembly 5 and the connecting assembly 3. The receiver is prior art and will not be explained in detail here.
[0030] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the outer side of the fixed cover 1 is also provided with multiple connecting pipes 102, which are connected to the fixed cover 1. Specifically, the rotating plate 101 is provided with an observation window to facilitate the viewing of the receiver's status during testing. The outer side of the fixed cover 1 can be equipped with simulation components according to testing requirements. The added simulation components can be placed inside the fixed cover 1 through the connecting pipes 102, so that the simulation components, together with the connecting components 3, can test the receiver under different operating conditions, such as temperature, humidity, and vibration, to test the comprehensive performance of the radar receiver under these conditions.
[0031] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, the support component 2 includes a fixed base 201, which is located at the opening end of the fixed cover 1. The fixed base 201 is hollow inside and has a guide tube 202 inside. Multiple connecting rods 203 are provided inside the fixed base 201, and the connecting rods 203 pass through the fixed base 201 on the side opposite to the fixed cover 1. A spring 204 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod 203. Specifically, the connecting rod 203 can be cylindrical, hexagonal prism, or elliptical prism. The connecting rod 203, together with the fixed base 201, guides the movement direction of the connecting component 3, ensuring the accuracy of the movement direction of the connecting component 3 during the test. While guiding the connecting component 3, the spring 204 provides a reset force to the connecting rod 203 and limits the movement distance of the connecting rod 203 to prevent the connecting rod 203 from separating from the fixed base 201 during the test.
[0032] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the connecting component 3 includes a mounting member 301, which is disposed inside the fixed cover 1 and connected to the connecting rod 203. A fixing rod 302 is provided on the side of the mounting member 301 relative to the fixed base 201, passing through the fixed base 201 and moving relative to the fixed base 201. The direction of movement of the fixing rod 302 is parallel to the height direction of the fixed base 201. A fixing strip 303 is provided at the other end of the fixing rod 302, with a sliding groove 304 inside the fixing strip 303. Specifically, the fixing rod 302 can be in the shape of a quadrangular prism, an elliptical prism, or a hexagonal prism to prevent the fixing rod 302 from rotating relative to the mounting member 301 during testing, ensuring the accuracy of the angle during the movement of the fixing strip 303. The mounting member 301 and the receiver can be connected by bolts or clips. Multiple mounting slots are provided on the outer side of the mounting member 301, allowing for selection of a suitable mounting slot based on the receiver's size during testing, ensuring test compatibility.
[0033] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, the rotating assembly 5 includes a support member 504, which is connected to the fixed base 201. A fixed shaft 505 is located inside the support member 504 and is perpendicular to the moving direction of the fixed rod 302. One end of the fixed shaft 505 passes through the fixed base 201 and is equipped with a motor connected to the fixed base 201. The other end of the fixed shaft 505 is equipped with a fixed plate 501. A connecting shaft 502 is located on one side of the fixed plate 501 and slides within a sliding groove 304. A guide groove 503 is provided on the side of the fixed plate 501 opposite to the fixed bar 303. The guide groove 503 also contains a groove for adjusting the vibration frequency. The adjusting component 4 specifically includes a support component 504 that provides support for the fixed shaft 505 to prevent the fixed shaft 505 from swaying and ensure the stability of the fixed disk 501 during rotation. The connecting shaft 502 is located on one side of the fixed disk 501, so that as the connecting shaft 502 rotates with the fixed disk 501, it works with the fixing bar 303 to drive the fixing rod 302 and the mounting component 301 to move up and down, thereby enabling the testing of the receiver. The end of the connecting shaft 502 is provided with a stop block, which restricts the position of the connecting shaft 502 relative to the fixing bar 303, preventing the connecting shaft 502 from separating from the fixing bar 303 during the test and ensuring the stability of the receiver test.
[0034] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the adjusting component 4 includes a threaded rod 401, which is disposed inside the guide groove 503. The axis of the threaded rod 401 is parallel to the moving direction of the fixed rod 302. A sliding block 402 is provided on the outer side of the threaded rod 401. The sliding block 402 moves relative to the fixed plate 501 and is connected to the connecting shaft 502. Specifically, one end of the threaded rod 401 passes through the fixed plate 501, and a connecting groove is provided at the end of the threaded rod 401. The connecting groove is compatible with tools such as an Allen wrench or a screwdriver, so that the threaded rod 401 can be controlled by tools such as an Allen wrench or a screwdriver during use. The guide tube 202 guides the tools such as an Allen wrench or a screwdriver to ensure that the tools can be accurately inserted into the connecting groove. The threaded rod 401, together with the sliding block 402, adjusts the distance between the connecting shaft 502 and the center of the fixed plate 501, so that the receiver can be tested under different working conditions.
[0035] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A comprehensive testing device for a radar receiver, characterized in that, include: A fixed cover (1) is open on one side, and a rotating plate (101) is provided on the outside of the fixed cover (1), and the rotating plate (101) rotates relative to the fixed cover (1). A support assembly (2) is provided at the opening end of the fixed cover (1) to provide support for the fixed cover (1). The support assembly (2) includes a fixed seat (201). The fixed seat (201) is provided at the opening end of the fixed cover (1). The fixed seat (201) is hollow inside. A guide tube (202) is provided inside the fixed seat (201). A plurality of connecting rods (203) are provided inside the fixed seat (201). The connecting rods (203) pass through the fixed seat (201) on the side opposite to the fixed cover (1). A spring (204) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rods (203). The connecting component (3) is located inside the support component (2) and is used to fix the position of the receiver; A rotating assembly (5) is disposed inside the support assembly (2) and is used to provide power to the connecting assembly (3). The rotating assembly (5) includes a support member (504), which is connected to the fixed seat (201). A fixed shaft (505) is provided inside the support member (504), and the fixed shaft (505) is perpendicular to the moving direction of the fixed rod (302). One end of the fixed shaft (505) passes through the fixed seat (201), and a motor is provided at one end of the fixed shaft (505), which is connected to the fixed seat (201). A fixed plate (501) is provided at the other end of the fixed shaft (505), and a connecting shaft (502) is provided on one side of the fixed plate (501). The connecting shaft (502) slides inside the sliding groove (304). The fixed plate (501) has a guide groove (503) on the side opposite to the fixed bar (303). The guide groove (503) is also provided with an adjusting component (4) for adjusting the vibration frequency. The adjusting component (4) includes a threaded rod (401). The threaded rod (401) is set inside the guide groove (503), and the axis of the threaded rod (401) is parallel to the moving direction of the fixed rod (302). A sliding block (402) is provided on the outside of the threaded rod (401). The sliding block (402) moves relative to the fixed plate (501), and the sliding block (402) is connected to the connecting shaft (502).
2. The integrated testing device for a radar receiver according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer side of the fixing cover (1) is also provided with multiple connecting pipes (102), which are connected to the fixing cover (1).
3. The integrated testing device for a radar receiver according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting component (3) includes a mounting part (301), which is disposed inside the fixed cover (1) and connected to the connecting rod (203). The mounting part (301) has a fixing rod (302) on the side of the fixed seat (201) relative to the fixed seat (201). The fixing rod (302) passes through the fixed seat (201) and moves relative to the fixed seat (201). The direction of movement of the fixing rod (302) is parallel to the height direction of the fixed seat (201). The other end of the fixing rod (302) is provided with a fixing strip (303), and a sliding groove (304) is provided inside the fixing strip (303).