Circuit breaker automatic running-in controller
By designing an automatic break-in controller for circuit breakers, the problem of traditional controllers being unable to monitor the location and energy storage status of circuit breakers in real time has been solved, enhancing system safety and ease of use, ensuring the stable and reliable operation of circuit breakers, and improving maintenance efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422724780.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-08
AI Technical Summary
Traditional circuit breaker automatic break-in controllers cannot monitor the position and energy storage status of the circuit breaker body in real time, lack emergency braking buttons and reasonable universal wiring harness design, resulting in insufficient power system safety and ease of use, and low maintenance efficiency.
An automatic break-in controller for circuit breakers was designed, comprising an automatic break-in controller body, a general wiring harness, a control unit, a power module, a human-machine interface module, a communication module, and an emergency stop button. It can monitor the position and energy storage status of the circuit breaker body in real time, and realize automatic opening and closing operations through integrated circuits and relays, thereby enhancing system safety and ease of use.
It enables real-time monitoring and automated control of the circuit breaker body, improves the safety and stability of the power system and the efficiency of maintenance work, and ensures the long-term stable and reliable operation of the circuit breaker.
Smart Images

Figure CN223501774U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of circuit breaker body, and in particular to an automatic break-in controller for circuit breakers. Background Technology
[0002] With the continuous expansion of power system scale, the reliability and stability of power equipment have become particularly important. As a key protective device in the power system, the circuit breaker plays a vital role in the normal operation of the power system. The automatic break-in controller of the circuit breaker can run in the key components inside the circuit breaker body to ensure its normal operation and extend its service life. Through automatic break-in, the failure rate of the mechanical system can be reduced and the overall operational reliability can be improved. Regular automatic break-in can reduce equipment failures caused by component wear, thereby extending the service life of the equipment. After break-in, the equipment operates more smoothly and its performance is more stable, reducing the performance degradation caused by insufficient component break-in. Traditional circuit breaker body maintenance methods have problems such as high labor costs and low efficiency. Especially under frequent operation, it is easy to cause accelerated wear of the circuit breaker body and affect its service life. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a device that can automatically control the circuit breaker body and improve its reliability.
[0003] However, traditional automatic break-in controllers for circuit breakers cannot meet people's needs and have the following defects: First, they are not designed with automatic opening and closing operations for the main body of the circuit breaker, and cannot monitor the position and energy storage status of the main body of the circuit breaker in real time, thus failing to ensure the safety and stability of the power system; Second, they are not designed with integrated emergency braking buttons and reasonable universal wiring harness design, which cannot effectively improve the safety and ease of use of the system, and to some extent reduces the efficiency and safety of maintenance work. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic break-in controller for circuit breakers to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic break-in controller for circuit breakers, comprising an automatic break-in controller body, wherein a universal wiring harness is fixedly connected to the output end of the automatic break-in controller body, and the output end of the universal wiring harness is electrically connected to the circuit breaker body; a control unit is embedded inside the automatic break-in controller body, and a power module, an output module, a human-machine interaction module, a communication module, a high-brightness alarm light, and a manual operation module are electrically connected to the control unit; the output module establishes a data connection with the human-machine interaction module and the communication module, and the power module establishes a data connection with the high-brightness alarm light and the manual operation module.
[0006] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the general wire harness is composed of integrated circuit U48 in the input state. The collector pins of integrated circuit U48 are connected in series with resistor R270, resistor R276 and capacitor C154 respectively, and capacitor C154 and diode D29 are connected in parallel.
[0007] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the cathode pin of the diode D29 is connected in series with a resistor R282 and a ferrite bead L21, and the anode pin of the diode D29 is connected in series with the common terminal COM1 and the emitter pin of the integrated circuit U48.
[0008] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the anode pin of the integrated circuit U48 is connected in series with resistor R264 and power supply V5.0, the cathode pin of the integrated circuit U48 is connected in series with capacitor C148, capacitor C148 is connected to the common ground terminal, and resistor R264 is connected in series with capacitor C148.
[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the general wire harness is composed of integrated circuit U9 in the output state. The collector pin of integrated circuit U9 is connected to power supply V5.0, and the emitter pin of integrated circuit U9 is connected in series with resistor R81.
[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the anode pin of the integrated circuit U9 is connected in series with a resistor R78 and a relay RLY2A, and the relay RLY2A is connected in series with a diode D3.
[0011] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a corresponding relay RLY2B is provided for the relay RLY2A.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are as follows: This utility model is designed with automatic opening and closing operation of the circuit breaker body, which can monitor the position and energy storage status of the circuit breaker body in real time, effectively improving the safety and stability of the power system; at the same time, it is designed with an integrated emergency braking button and a reasonable universal wiring harness design, which can further enhance the safety and ease of use of the system, ensure the long-term stable and reliable operation of the circuit breaker body, and improve the efficiency and safety of maintenance work. Attached Figure Description
[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a system block diagram of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a hardware diagram of the input unit of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a hardware diagram of the output unit of this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Circuit breaker body; 2. General wiring harness; 3. Automatic break-in controller body; 4. Control unit; 5. Power supply module; 6. Output module; 7. Human-machine interaction module; 8. Communication module; 9. High-brightness alarm light; 10. Manual operation module. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0020] Please see the appendix Figure 1 -Appendix Figure 4This utility model provides an embodiment of an automatic break-in controller for a circuit breaker, comprising an automatic break-in controller body 3. A universal wiring harness 2 is fixedly connected to the output end of the automatic break-in controller body 3. The output end of the universal wiring harness 2 is electrically connected to the circuit breaker body 1. A control unit 4 is embedded inside the automatic break-in controller body 3. A power module 5, an output module 6, a human-machine interface module 7, a communication module 8, a high-brightness alarm light 9, and a manual operation module 10 are electrically connected to the control unit 4. The output module 6 establishes a data connection with the human-machine interface module 7 and the communication module 8. The power module 5 establishes a data connection with the high-brightness alarm light 9 and the manual operation module 10. In the input state, the universal wiring harness 2 is composed of an integrated circuit U48. The collector pins of the integrated circuit U48 are connected in series with resistors R270 and R276 and capacitor C154, respectively. Capacitor C154 is connected in parallel with diode D29. The cathode pins of diode D29 are connected in series with resistor R282 and ferrite bead L21, respectively. The anode pins of diode D29... The common terminal COM1 and the emitter pin of integrated circuit U48 are connected in series respectively; the anode pin of integrated circuit U48 is connected in series with resistor R264 and power supply V5.0, and the cathode pin of integrated circuit U48 is connected in series with capacitor C148, which is connected to the common ground terminal. Resistor R264 is connected in series with capacitor C148; the general wiring harness 2 is composed of integrated circuit U9 in the output state. The collector pin of integrated circuit U9 is connected to power supply V5.0, and the emitter pin of integrated circuit U9 is connected in series with resistor R81; the anode pin of integrated circuit U9 is connected in series with resistor R78 and relay RLY2A. Relay RLY2A is connected in series with diode D3; relay RLY2A is correspondingly provided with relay RLY2B. The automatic break-in controller body 3 can monitor the position and energy storage status of circuit breaker body 1 in real time, effectively improving the safety and stability of the power system, further enhancing the safety and usability of the system, ensuring the long-term stable and reliable operation of circuit breaker body 1, and improving the efficiency and safety of maintenance work.
[0021] Working Principle: When using this utility model, the automatic break-in controller body 3 is connected to the circuit breaker body 1 via a universal wiring harness 2. The universal wiring harness 2 includes cable assemblies connecting the controller to external devices (such as the circuit breaker body 1, sensors, etc.), featuring wide compatibility, standard connector types, and high-quality cables, facilitating installation and maintenance. The control unit 4 on the automatic break-in controller body 3 can automatically execute the operation of the circuit breaker body 1 according to a preset time interval or number of operations, including opening (tripping) and closing (closing) actions. It can also simulate the working state of the circuit breaker body 1 under normal operating conditions to test its response speed and reliability. For circuit breaker bodies 1 that require energy storage to complete opening and closing operations, the power module 5 can automatically complete the energy storage process and record relevant data to ensure the good operation of the energy storage mechanism. In good condition, the device data can be viewed through the human-machine interaction module 7, which displays information such as the number of operations of the circuit breaker body 1, the time of each operation, and the interval time, facilitating monitoring and management. The automatic break-in controller body 3 uses a position sensor to detect the open and closed status of the circuit breaker body 1 and transmits the data to the controller through the output module 6. It can promptly alarm in case of a fault. The power module 5 monitors the energy storage status and displays the energy storage status on the display screen. If necessary, the energy storage motor will be automatically started. The device is designed with an emergency braking button as a safety measure. Together with the high-brightness alarm light 9 and the manual operation module 10, it can quickly stop all operations of the controller and its connected equipment in an emergency, ensuring the safety of personnel and equipment. The communication module 8 is used to transmit information, sending the data collected by the control unit 4 and interacting with the user.
[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0023] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs. Those skilled in the art can understand and implement this without any creative effort.
[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic break-in controller for circuit breakers, comprising an automatic break-in controller body (3), characterized in that: The output end of the automatic break-in controller body (3) is fixedly connected to a general wiring harness (2), and the output end of the general wiring harness (2) is electrically connected to a circuit breaker body (1). The automatic break-in controller body (3) is internally equipped with a control unit (4). The control unit (4) is electrically connected to a power module (5), an output module (6), a human-machine interaction module (7), a communication module (8), a high-brightness alarm light (9), and a manual operation module (10). The output module (6) establishes a data connection with the human-machine interaction module (7) and the communication module (8), and the power module (5) establishes a data connection with the high-brightness alarm light (9) and the manual operation module (10).
2. The circuit breaker automatic break-in controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The general wiring harness (2) is composed of integrated circuit U48 in the input state. The collector pins of integrated circuit U48 are connected in series with resistor R270, resistor R276 and capacitor C154 respectively. Capacitor C154 and diode D29 are connected in parallel.
3. The circuit breaker automatic break-in controller according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cathode pin of the diode D29 is connected in series with a resistor R282 and a ferrite bead L21, and the anode pin of the diode D29 is connected in series with the common terminal COM1 and the emitter pin of the integrated circuit U48.
4. The circuit breaker automatic break-in controller according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anode pin of the integrated circuit U48 is connected in series with resistor R264 and power supply V5.0, and the cathode pin of the integrated circuit U48 is connected in series with capacitor C148. Capacitor C148 is connected to the common ground terminal, and resistor R264 is connected in series with capacitor C148.
5. The circuit breaker automatic break-in controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The general wiring harness (2) is composed of integrated circuit U9 in the output state. The collector pin of integrated circuit U9 is connected to power supply V5.0, and the emitter pin of integrated circuit U9 is connected in series with resistor R81.
6. The circuit breaker automatic break-in controller according to claim 5, characterized in that: The anode pin of the integrated circuit U9 is connected in series with a resistor R78 and a relay RLY2A, and the relay RLY2A is connected in series with a diode D3.
7. The circuit breaker automatic break-in controller according to claim 6, characterized in that: The relay RLY2A is correspondingly equipped with a relay RLY2B.