Hot chamber exhaust air pre-filtering device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a hot chamber air exhaust pre-filtering device which comprises a filtering box, a mounting box, a dismounting box and a filtering core, the filtering box is provided with an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, the mounting box is provided with a first electric telescopic rod, and the first electric telescopic rod is provided with a first top block; a second electric telescopic rod is mounted on the dismounting box, and a second top block is mounted on the second electric telescopic rod; the filter element is provided with a mounting frame matched with the filter box, the mounting box and the dismounting box, the filter box is provided with a first sliding groove, the first sliding groove is provided with a first spring, the first spring is provided with a first limiting block, and the mounting frame is provided with a first limiting groove; a second sliding groove is formed in the filter box, a second spring is installed in the second sliding groove, a second limiting block is installed on the second spring, and a second limiting groove is formed in the mounting frame; the mounting box is provided with a first box door in a matched mode and provided with a first mechanical padlock, the dismounting box is provided with a second box door in a matched mode, and the mounting box is provided with a second mechanical padlock.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of hot chamber exhaust equipment, specifically to a hot chamber exhaust pre-filtration device. Background Technology

[0002] A hot chamber is a shielded enclosure used for conducting high-radioactivity experiments and operations. It is isolated from the surrounding environment, and its inner walls are typically lined with stainless steel for easy cleaning and decontamination. The outer walls are constructed of heavy-duty concrete to protect against gamma radiation. The front wall of the hot chamber is equipped with a viewing window made of lead glass or high-density liquid and features a robotic arm for remote operation. The rear wall has an iron door, allowing entry for cleaning, installation, and disassembly of equipment when necessary. A lightbox is installed at the top for illumination, and a transport trolley is mounted to move items in and out of the hot chamber. Ventilation is provided by an exhaust system to maintain negative pressure during operation. Exhaust air passes through a high-efficiency filter to remove radioactive aerosols and dust.

[0003] Existing hot chamber exhaust pre-filtration devices suffer from the following problems due to structural deficiencies:

[0004] 1. Traditional hot chamber exhaust pre-filtration devices usually do not take into account the fact that replacing the filter element is too cumbersome and time-consuming. A more convenient and quick structure is needed to replace the filter element. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems mentioned above in the background technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a hot chamber exhaust pre-filtration device to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned technical objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A hot chamber exhaust pre-filtration device includes a filter box, an installation box, a removal box, and a filter element. The filter box is provided with an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe. The installation box is equipped with a first electric telescopic rod, and the first electric telescopic rod is equipped with a first top block.

[0008] The dismantling box is equipped with a second electric telescopic rod, and the second electric telescopic rod is equipped with a second top block;

[0009] The filter element is equipped with a mounting bracket that matches the filter box, the installation box, and the removal box. The filter box is provided with a first sliding groove, a first spring is installed in the first sliding groove, a first limiting block is installed in the first spring, and the mounting bracket is provided with a first limiting groove that matches the first limiting block.

[0010] The filter box is provided with a second slide groove, a second spring is installed in the second slide groove, a second limiting block is installed in the second spring, and the mounting bracket is provided with a second limiting groove that matches the second limiting block;

[0011] The installation box is fitted with a first door and a first mechanical latch that matches the first door. The dismantling box is fitted with a second door and a second mechanical latch that matches the second door.

[0012] Furthermore, the first door is equipped with a sealing strip. This structural design improves the sealing effect of the first door.

[0013] Furthermore, the second compartment door is equipped with a sealing strip. This structural design improves the sealing effect of the second compartment door.

[0014] Furthermore, the first limiting block is equipped with a rubber pad layer. This structural design reduces frictional damage to the first limiting block and extends the service life of the equipment.

[0015] Furthermore, the second limiting block is equipped with a rubber pad layer. This structural design reduces frictional damage to the second limiting block, extending the service life of the equipment.

[0016] The present invention has the following advantages:

[0017] By setting a first limiting block, a second limiting block, and a first top block, this utility model can make the filter element installation more convenient.

[0018] This invention, by setting a first limiting block, a second limiting block, and a second top block, enables the filter element to be disassembled more conveniently. Attached Figure Description

[0019] This utility model can be further illustrated by the non-limiting embodiments given in the accompanying drawings;

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a hot chamber exhaust pre-filtration device according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Cross-sectional view at point AA;

[0022] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 An enlarged view of region B in the diagram;

[0023] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 An enlarged view of region C in the diagram;

[0024] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the mounting frame of the hot chamber exhaust pre-filtration device described in this utility model.

[0025] The symbols for the main components are explained as follows: Filter box 1; Mounting box 2; Removal box 3; Inlet pipe 4; Outlet pipe 5; First electric telescopic rod 6; First top block 7; Second electric telescopic rod 8; Second top block 9; Filter element 10; Mounting bracket 11; First slide rail 12; First spring 13; First limiting block 14; First limiting groove 15; Second slide rail 16; Second spring 17; Second limiting block 18; Second limiting groove 19; First door 20; First mechanical latch 21; Second door 22; Second mechanical latch 23. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand this utility model, the technical solution of this utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0027] like Figures 1-5 As shown, a hot chamber exhaust pre-filtration device includes a filter box 1, an installation box 2, a removal box 3, and a filter element 10. The filter box 1 is provided with an air inlet pipe 4 and an air outlet pipe 5. The installation box 2 is equipped with a first electric telescopic rod 6, and the first electric telescopic rod 6 is equipped with a first top block 7.

[0028] The dismantling box 3 is equipped with a second electric telescopic rod 8, and the second electric telescopic rod 8 is equipped with a second top block 9;

[0029] The filter element 10 is equipped with a mounting bracket 11 that matches the filter box 1, the installation box 2 and the removal box 3. The filter box 1 is provided with a first slide groove 12, a first spring 13 is installed in the first slide groove 12, a first limiting block 14 is installed in the first spring 13, and the mounting bracket 11 is provided with a first limiting groove 15 that matches the first limiting block 14.

[0030] The filter box 1 is provided with a second slide groove 16, a second spring 17 is installed in the second slide groove 16, a second limiting block 18 is installed in the second spring 17, and the mounting bracket 11 is provided with a second limiting groove 19 that matches the second limiting block 18.

[0031] The installation box 2 is equipped with a first door 20 and a first mechanical lock 21 that matches the first door 20. The removal box 3 is equipped with a second door 22 and a second mechanical lock 23 that matches the second door 22.

[0032] Working principle explanation:

[0033] The pre-filtered exhaust air from the hot chamber enters the filter box 1 through the inlet pipe 4 and is filtered by the filter element 10. The air then exits through the outlet pipe 5, producing gas that meets the specified standards. It is worth noting that when the filter element 10 needs to be replaced, the first mechanical lock 21 is opened and the first box door 20 is opened. The new filter element 10 and its mounting bracket 11 are pushed into the mounting box 2. After closing the first box door 20, the first electric telescopic rod 6 is activated. The first electric telescopic rod 6 drives the first top block 7 to move, pushing the new mounting bracket 11 and filter box 10 upwards. The new mounting bracket 11 and filter box 10 push the mounting bracket 11 and filter box 10 that need to be replaced upwards. The first limiting block 14 is forced to retract into the first sliding groove 12 and compresses the first spring 13. The second limiting block 18 is forced to retract into the first... The second slide groove 16 compresses the second spring 17, and the mounting bracket 11 and filter box 10 that need to be replaced are replaced by the new mounting bracket 11 and filter box 10. At this time, the first limiting block 14 and the second limiting block 18 match the first limiting groove 15 and the second limiting groove 19 on the new mounting bracket 11, respectively. Under the action of gravity, the first limiting block 14 and the second limiting block 18, the new mounting bracket 11 and filter box 10 are installed. The second mechanical lock 23 is opened and the second box door 22 is opened. The second electric telescopic rod 8 is activated to make the second top block 9 move and push out the mounting bracket 11 and filter box 10 that need to be replaced placed on the new mounting bracket 11 and filter box 10. This disassembly and assembly method is completely unattended, ensuring the safety of the operator.

[0034] Preferably, the first door 20 is equipped with a sealing strip. This structural design makes the first door 20 have a better sealing effect.

[0035] Preferably, the second door 22 is equipped with a sealing strip. This structural design makes the second door 22 have a better sealing effect.

[0036] Preferably, the first limiting block 14 is equipped with a rubber pad. This structural design reduces frictional damage to the first limiting block 14 and extends the service life of the equipment.

[0037] Preferably, the second limiting block 18 is equipped with a rubber pad. This structural design reduces frictional damage to the second limiting block 18 and extends the service life of the equipment.

[0038] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Any person skilled in the art can modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concept disclosed in this utility model should still be covered by the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A pre-filtration device for hot chamber exhaust air, comprising a filter box (1), an installation box (2), a removal box (3), and a filter element (10), characterized in that: The filter box (1) is provided with an air inlet pipe (4) and an air outlet pipe (5), and the mounting box (2) is provided with a first electric telescopic rod (6), and the first electric telescopic rod (6) is provided with a first top block (7); The dismantling box (3) is equipped with a second electric telescopic rod (8), and the second electric telescopic rod (8) is equipped with a second top block (9); The filter element (10) is equipped with a mounting bracket (11) that matches the filter box (1), the installation box (2) and the removal box (3). The filter box (1) is provided with a first sliding groove (12). A first spring (13) is installed in the first sliding groove (12). A first limiting block (14) is installed in the first spring (13). The mounting bracket (11) is provided with a first limiting groove (15) that matches the first limiting block (14). The filter box (1) is provided with a second slide groove (16), the second slide groove (16) is equipped with a second spring (17), the second spring (17) is equipped with a second limiting block (18), and the mounting bracket (11) is provided with a second limiting groove (19) that matches the second limiting block (18). The installation box (2) is fitted with a first door (20), and the installation box (2) is fitted with a first mechanical latch (21) that matches the first door (20). The dismantling box (3) is fitted with a second door (22), and the installation box (2) is fitted with a second mechanical latch (23) that matches the second door (22).

2. The hot chamber exhaust pre-filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first door (20) is equipped with a sealing strip.

3. The hot chamber exhaust pre-filtration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second door (22) is equipped with a sealing strip.

4. The hot chamber exhaust pre-filtration device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first limiting block (14) is equipped with a rubber pad layer.

5. A pre-filtration device for hot chamber exhaust air according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second limiting block (18) is equipped with a rubber pad layer.

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