Assembly type prefabricated stair mold convenient to disassemble and assemble
By designing the prefabricated staircase mold as a detachable structure and utilizing components such as limit frames, locking rods, and non-standard nuts, the problems of inconvenient transportation and limited mold blank styles of existing molds have been solved, enabling convenient assembly and disassembly of the mold and flexible replacement of the mold blank.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422593365.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-26
Smart Images

Figure CN223507360U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of molds, specifically relating to an assembly-type prefabricated stair mold that is easy to assemble and disassemble. Background Technology
[0002] Prefabricated stair molds are mold-making equipment specifically designed for manufacturing prefabricated staircases. They typically consist of multiple modules, each corresponding to a part of the staircase, such as stair tread molds, stair handrail molds, and stair step molds.
[0003] According to the utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN114347227B, a prefabricated stair mold and a prefabricated stair production method are proposed. In view of the problem that it is often difficult to open the mold after the existing mold is completed, due to the heavy weight of the stair, the following solution is proposed: the stair mold includes a base, and a first support frame and a second support frame are fixedly installed on the top of the base respectively. The first support frame is located on the right side of the second support frame, and the same upper mold is fixedly connected to the first support frame and the second support frame.
[0004] Existing stair molds are mostly one-piece designs, which are large and inconvenient to transport and carry. Furthermore, the mold blanks are relatively uniform in style, making replacement difficult. Therefore, improvements are needed. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an assembly-type prefabricated stair mold that is easy to assemble and disassemble, which solves the problem that existing stair molds are mostly one-piece, large in size, and inconvenient to transport and carry. At the same time, it also solves the problem that the mold blanks are relatively uniform in style and inconvenient to replace.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides an easy-to-assemble and disassemble prefabricated stair mold, including a bottom template, four evenly distributed side templates placed on the top of the bottom template, with adjacent side templates in contact with each other, the top of the four side templates being slidably connected to a limit frame, locking rods being hinged to both the left and right sides of the bottom template, and a limit groove being fixedly connected to the side of the limit frame, with a non-standard nut being threaded to the upper end of the locking rod, and the non-standard nut contacting both the limit groove and the limit frame;
[0007] A mold blank is placed at the upper middle part of the bottom template. The mold blank is in contact with the side template. An installation block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mold blank. The installation block penetrates the bottom template and is slidably connected to the bottom template.
[0008] The principle of this utility model is as follows: In use, first, place the mold blank on the upper end of the bottom template, and insert the mounting block at the bottom of the mold blank into the bottom template. Then, control the lever to insert the locking pin horizontally into the mounting block, thus completing the installation of the mold blank. Next, place each side template on the edge of the bottom template and position it using the positioning block. At this time, each side template surrounds the mold blank. Finally, after placing the limiting frame on the top of each side template, turn the locking rod by pulling the knob to make the locking rod slide into the limiting groove. Then, tighten the non-standard nut until it abuts against the limiting groove and the limiting frame, and the positioning bead on the non-standard nut also engages with the limiting frame. This completes the overall installation. Reverse the above steps to complete the overall assembly and disassembly, which is convenient for storage and carrying.
[0009] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by dividing the mold into a bottom template and a side template, the side template can be placed on the bottom template by a positioning block, and then a limiting frame is fitted on the top of each side template, and then the limiting frame is locked and installed. The mold as a whole is convenient to disassemble and easy to carry.
[0010] By setting an installation block at the bottom of the mold blank inside the mold, the installation block penetrates through the bottom template and protrudes below the bottom template. The bottom of the bottom template is equipped with a locking pin that extends laterally by a spring. The locking pin is inserted into the installation block under the action of the spring. In this way, the mold blank can be disassembled and assembled simply by controlling the relative engagement and disengagement between the locking pin and the installation block. The operation is simple and convenient.
[0011] Furthermore, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side template, and the positioning block engages with the bottom template. The positioning block serves to position the side template on the bottom template.
[0012] Furthermore, a pull button is fixedly connected to the top of the locking rod, and the pull button and the locking rod are an integral structure. The pull button facilitates the rotation of the locking rod.
[0013] Furthermore, a positioning bead is fixedly connected to the bottom of the non-standard nut, and the positioning bead engages with the limiting frame. The positioning bead prevents loosening of the non-standard nut.
[0014] Furthermore, a fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bottom template, and a locking pin is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixing sleeve. The locking pin is inserted into the mounting block. A spring is provided on the inner side of the fixing sleeve, with one end of the spring fixedly connected to the locking pin and the other end fixedly connected to the inner surface of the fixing sleeve. The spring allows elastic force to be applied to the locking pin, causing it to insert into the mounting block.
[0015] Furthermore, a lever is fixedly connected to the end of the locking pin, and the lever passes through the fixing sleeve and is slidably connected to the fixing sleeve. The lever facilitates pulling down the locking pin.
[0016] Furthermore, support legs are welded to the four lower corners of the bottom template, and an adjusting rod is threadedly connected to the inner side of each support leg. A foot is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting rod, and the foot contacts the support leg. The overall level can be adjusted by the relative threaded movement between the adjusting rod and the support leg. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the overall structure of a prefabricated staircase mold that is easy to assemble and disassemble, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 This invention provides an easy-to-assemble and disassemble prefabricated staircase mold. Figure 1 A front sectional view;
[0019] Figure 3 This invention provides an easy-to-assemble and disassemble prefabricated staircase mold. Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A;
[0020] Figure 4 This invention provides an easy-to-assemble and disassemble prefabricated staircase mold. Figure 1 3D view of the limiting frame. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The following detailed description illustrates the specific implementation method:
[0022] The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings of the instruction manual include: bottom template 1, side template 2, positioning block 3, limit frame 4, locking rod 5, pull button 6, limit groove 7, non-standard nut 8, positioning ball 9, mold blank 10, mounting block 11, fixing sleeve 12, locking pin 13, spring 14, lever 15, support leg 16, adjusting rod 17, and support foot 18.
[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown, this embodiment provides an easy-to-assemble and disassemble prefabricated staircase mold, including a bottom template 1. Four evenly distributed side templates 2 are placed on the upper end of the bottom template 1, with adjacent side templates 2 in contact with each other. Positioning blocks 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom of each side template 2, and the positioning blocks 3 engage with the bottom template 1. The positioning blocks 3 provide positioning for the side templates 2 on the bottom template 1. A limiting frame 4 is slidably connected to the top of all four side templates 2. Locking rods 5 are hinged to both the left and right sides of the bottom template 1. Limiting grooves 7 are fixedly connected to the sides of the limiting frame 4. A non-standard nut 8 is threaded to the upper end of the locking rod 5, and the non-standard nut 8 is in contact with both the limiting groove 7 and the limiting frame 4. A pull button 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the locking rod 5, and the pull button 6 and the locking rod 5 are an integral structure. The pull button 6 facilitates the rotation of the locking rod 5. A positioning bead 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the non-standard nut 8, and the positioning bead 9 engages with the limiting frame 4. The positioning bead 9 provides an anti-loosening function for non-standard nuts 8.
[0024] like Figure 2 As shown, a mold blank 10 is placed at the upper center of the bottom template 1, and the mold blank 10 contacts the side template 2. A mounting block 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mold blank 10, penetrating the bottom template 1 and slidably connected to it. A fixing sleeve 12 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bottom template 1. A locking pin 13 is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixing sleeve 12, and the locking pin 13 is inserted into the mounting block 11. A spring 14 is provided inside the fixing sleeve 12, with one end fixedly connected to the locking pin 13 and the other end fixedly connected to the inner surface of the fixing sleeve 12. The spring 14 allows the elastic force to be applied to the locking pin 13, causing it to insert into the mounting block 11. A lever 15 is fixedly connected to the end of the locking pin 13, penetrating the fixing sleeve 12 and slidably connected to it. The lever 15 facilitates pulling down the locking pin 13.
[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 The bottom template 1 has four support legs 16 welded to its lower corners, and each support leg 16 has an adjusting rod 17 threadedly connected to its inner side. The bottom of the adjusting rod 17 is fixedly connected to a foot 18, and the foot 18 is in contact with the support leg 16. The overall level can be adjusted by the relative threaded movement between the adjusting rod 17 and the support leg 16.
[0026] The specific implementation process of this utility model is as follows: In use, firstly, place the mold blank 10 on the upper end of the bottom template 1, and insert the mounting block 11 at the bottom of the mold blank 10 into the bottom template 1. Then, control the lever 15 to insert the locking pin 13 horizontally into the mounting block 11, thus completing the installation of the mold blank 10. Then, place each side template 2 on the edge of the bottom template 1 and position it using the positioning block 3. At this time, each side template 2 surrounds the mold blank 10. Finally, after placing the limiting frame 4 on the top of each side template 2, rotate the locking rod 5 by pulling the button 6 to make the locking rod 5 slide into the limiting groove 7. Then, tighten the non-standard nut 8 until it abuts against the limiting groove 7 and the limiting frame 4. Moreover, the positioning bead 9 on the non-standard nut 8 also engages with the limiting frame 4, thus completing the overall installation. The above steps can be reversed to complete the overall disassembly and assembly, making it easy to store and carry.
[0027] This design divides the mold into a bottom template 1 and side templates 2. The side templates 2 can be placed on the bottom template 1 using positioning blocks 3. Then, a limiting frame 4 is fitted onto the top of each side template 2 and locked in place. The mold as a whole is easy to disassemble and carry. An installation block 11 is set at the bottom of the mold blank 10 inside the mold. The installation block 11 passes through the bottom template 1 and protrudes below the bottom template 1. The bottom of the bottom template 1 is equipped with a locking pin 13 that extends laterally by a spring 14. The locking pin 13 is inserted into the installation block 11 under the action of the spring 14. In this way, the disassembly and assembly of the mold blank 10 can be completed simply by controlling the relative engagement and disengagement between the locking pin 13 and the installation block 11. The operation is simple and convenient.
[0028] It should be noted in advance that, in this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0029] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention, and common knowledge regarding specific structures and characteristics is not elaborated upon here. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the structure of the present invention, and these should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention. These modifications and improvements will not affect the effectiveness of the present invention or the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection claimed in this application should be determined by the content of its claims, and the specific embodiments described in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.
Claims
1. A prefabricated staircase mold that is easy to assemble and disassemble, comprising a bottom template, characterized in that... Four evenly distributed side templates are placed on the upper end of the bottom template, and adjacent side templates are in contact with each other. The top of the four side templates are slidably connected to a limit frame. Locking rods are hinged to both the left and right sides of the bottom template. Limiting grooves are fixedly connected to the sides of the limit frame. A non-standard nut is threaded to the upper end of the locking rod. The non-standard nut is in contact with both the limit groove and the limit frame. A mold blank is placed at the upper middle part of the bottom template. The mold blank is in contact with the side template. An installation block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mold blank. The installation block penetrates the bottom template and is slidably connected to the bottom template.
2. The prefabricated staircase mold that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the side template is fixedly connected to a positioning block, and the positioning block is engaged with the bottom template.
3. The prefabricated staircase mold that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pull button is fixedly connected to the top of the locking rod, and the pull button and the locking rod are an integral structure.
4. The prefabricated staircase mold that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the non-standard nut is fixedly connected with a positioning bead, and the positioning bead engages with the limiting frame.
5. The prefabricated staircase mold that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bottom template. A locking pin is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixing sleeve. The locking pin is inserted into the mounting block. A spring is provided on the inner side of the fixing sleeve. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the locking pin, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the fixing sleeve.
6. The prefabricated staircase mold that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 5, characterized in that: The locking pin has a lever fixedly connected to its end, and the lever passes through the fixed sleeve and is slidably connected to the fixed sleeve.
7. The prefabricated staircase mold that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom template has four supporting legs welded to its lower corners, and each supporting leg has an adjusting rod connected to its inner side by a thread. The bottom of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to a foot, and the foot is in contact with the supporting leg.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A prefabricated staircase mold and a method for producing prefabricated stairs.
CN114347227B