Assistance adjusting device of shared booster bicycle
By installing speed control devices and position adjustment devices on shared electric bicycles, combined with gyroscopes and miniature sensors, real-time detection of slope and speed is achieved, solving the problem that existing devices cannot determine slope and speed, and improving riding comfort and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423109711.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing shared e-bikes' assist adjustment devices cannot determine whether the assist adjustment component needs to be activated based on riding speed and slope, resulting in poor performance.
It employs a speed control device housing and position adjustment device, combined with a gyroscope to detect road slope, and a miniature pressure sensor and connecting column to detect riding speed, to achieve real-time judgment of slope and speed, and activate the power assist adjustment component as needed.
It improves riding comfort and efficiency, is compatible with different bicycle models, ensures that the detection components are aligned with the pedal crank, provides auxiliary power, and reduces riding fatigue.
Smart Images

Figure CN223508430U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bicycle assist adjustment technology, specifically an assist adjustment device for shared electric bicycles. Background Technology
[0002] With the rapid development of internet technology, the sharing economy model has risen rapidly worldwide. Shared e-bikes, as a green and convenient mode of transportation, meet people's needs for short-distance travel. Under the backdrop of the sharing economy, improving the user experience and operational efficiency of shared e-bikes has become an important issue. The assist adjustment device is one of the key components of shared e-bikes.
[0003] The prior art discloses a bicycle intelligent power assist adjustment device based on strain gauge force sensing, with announcement number CN216546552U. The device includes a first crank, a second crank, and a double-headed axle connected to the first and second cranks at both ends. The device also includes a front cover fixed to the first crank, a strain gauge circuit board disposed on the end of the front cover away from the first crank and fixed to the front cover, and a rear cover controller disposed on the end of the strain gauge circuit board away from the first crank and electrically connected to the strain gauge circuit board. When the user pedals the bicycle, the first crank causes the strain gauge circuit board to deform under force, resulting in a change in resistance. The rear cover controller adjusts the power output of the external motor according to the change in resistance, thereby adjusting the power output according to the amount of force applied by the user when pedaling, thus achieving the purpose of assisting riding.
[0004] The aforementioned power assist adjustment device uses a strain gauge circuit board connected to the crank. When a user pedals the bicycle, the user's pedaling force is transmitted to the crank connected to it through the pedals. The crank is subjected to force and transmitted to the strain gauge circuit board fixedly connected to it to determine the pedaling force. However, the aforementioned device cannot determine the riding speed and gradient of the current road section based on the pedaling force, and cannot determine whether the power assist adjustment component needs to be activated based on the gradient and speed. The effect in use is not good and needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an assist adjustment device for shared electric bicycles to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a power assist adjustment device for a shared power-assisted bicycle, comprising a speed control device housing and a bicycle front fork, wherein a power assist adjustment detection device is provided on the surface of the speed control device housing, a position adjustment device is also provided on the right side of the surface of the speed control device housing, and a gyroscope is provided on the top of the speed control device housing.
[0007] The position adjustment device includes a positioning slide plate, a connecting frame, a magnetic socket, an elastic band, a magnetic insertion block, a rectangular plate, a sliding plate, and mounting bolts. The positioning slide plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the speed control device housing. The connecting frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the bicycle front fork near the top. The rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the back of the front positioning slide plate. The sliding plate is slidably connected to the surface of the rectangular plate. The magnetic socket is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame. The elastic band is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning slide plate.
[0008] Preferably, the power assist adjustment detection device includes a connecting plate, a crank, a limiting ring, an inner sliding column, a vertical plate, an inner connecting column, a connecting column, and a bearing. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the front of the speed control device housing. The crank is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate. The limiting ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front of the crank. The bearing is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front of the crank. The connecting column is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing. The vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting column. The inner connecting column is fixedly connected to the inside of the vertical plate. The inner sliding column is fixedly connected to the back of the inner connecting column. A miniature pressure sensor, model MS5803-14BA, is provided on the top of the inner ring of the limiting ring.
[0009] Preferably, the magnetic insertion block is fixedly connected to the end of the elastic band away from the top of the positioning slide plate. The magnetic insertion block is aligned with the top position of the magnetic socket and then inserted to lock, which helps to further limit the position. The locking of the mounting bolt can be used to adjust the height of the device.
[0010] Preferably, the magnetic socket has a rectangular groove inside, and the sum of the areas of the two magnetic insertion blocks is equal to the area of the rectangular groove. The magnetic insertion blocks are inserted into the inside of the magnetic socket.
[0011] Preferably, the sliding plate has a threaded groove inside, and the rectangular plate has a connecting screw hole with the same diameter as the threaded groove inside.
[0012] Preferably, there are two sets of connecting screw holes and threaded grooves, and the two sets of connecting screw holes and threaded grooves are respectively distributed on the left and right sides inside the rectangular plate and the sliding plate. The mounting bolts are threaded into the threaded grooves and connecting screw holes.
[0013] Preferably, the inner ring of the limiting ring is provided with an annular groove, and the diameter of the inner sliding post is adapted to the width of the annular groove. The inner sliding post is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting ring. The inner connecting post and the inner sliding post on the back rotate, and the inner sliding post rotates along the inner ring of the limiting ring. The speed of the user riding can be known based on the rotation speed per unit time. A pressure sensor is provided in the inner ring to help detect the speed. The side under pressure also represents one rotation, which can also help calculate the speed.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] 1. The power assist adjustment device of this shared electric bicycle is equipped with a position adjustment device. The magnetic insert block can be aligned with the top position of the magnetic socket and then inserted to lock, which helps to further limit the movement. The position adjustment mechanism can adjust the placement of the entire device to adapt to different bicycle models and ensure that the detection component below can be aligned with the crank of the pedal to ensure the normal use of the device.
[0016] 2. The power assist adjustment device of this shared electric bicycle, through the installation of a power assist adjustment detection device, provides a certain amount of auxiliary power when the user is riding, reducing the user's riding burden and improving riding comfort and efficiency. The power assist adjustment device is located inside the housing of the speed control device, and provides a corresponding clockwise driving force to the connecting column to help rotate and achieve speed increase. A gyroscope is installed above to detect the road slope. The device can know the current road speed and slope, and can determine whether the power assist adjustment component needs to be activated based on the slope and speed. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional top view of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional front view of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional side view of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point C.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Speed control device housing; 2. Assist adjustment and detection device; 201. Connecting plate; 202. Crank; 203. Limiting ring; 204. Inner sliding column; 205. Vertical plate; 206. Inner connecting column; 207. Connecting column; 208. Bearing; 3. Position adjustment device; 301. Positioning slide plate; 302. Connecting frame; 303. Magnetic socket; 304. Elastic band; 305. Magnetic insertion block; 306. Rectangular plate; 307. Sliding plate; 308. Mounting bolt; 4. Gyroscope; 5. Bicycle front fork. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please see Figure 1-6 The present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0026] The power assist adjustment device of the shared electric bicycle includes a speed control device housing 1 and a bicycle front fork 5. A power assist adjustment detection device 2 is provided on the surface of the speed control device housing 1. A position adjustment device 3 is also provided on the right side of the surface of the speed control device housing 1. A gyroscope 4 is provided on the top of the speed control device housing 1.
[0027] The position adjustment device 3 includes a positioning slide plate 301, a connecting frame 302, a magnetic socket 303, an elastic band 304, a magnetic insertion block 305, a rectangular plate 306, a sliding plate 307, and mounting bolts 308. The positioning slide plate 301 is fixedly connected to the right side of the speed control device housing 1. The connecting frame 302 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bicycle front fork 5 near the top. The rectangular plate 306 is fixedly connected to the back of the front positioning slide plate 301. The sliding plate 307 is slidably connected to the surface of the rectangular plate 306. The magnetic socket 303 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame 302. The elastic band 304 is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning slide plate 301. The magnetic insertion block 305 is fixedly connected to the end of the elastic band 304 away from the top of the positioning slide plate 301. The magnetic insertion block 305 is aligned with the top position of the magnetic socket 303 and then inserted to lock, which helps to further limit the position. With the locking of the mounting bolt 308, the height of the device can be adjusted. The sliding plate 307 has a threaded groove inside, and the rectangular plate 306 has a connecting screw hole with the same diameter as the threaded groove inside. The magnetic socket 303 has a rectangular groove inside. The area of the two magnetic insertion blocks 305 is equal to the area of the rectangular groove. The magnetic insertion blocks 305 are inserted into the inside of the magnetic socket 303.
[0028] The power steering adjustment detection device 2 includes a connecting plate 201, a crank 202, a limiting ring 203, an inner sliding column 204, a vertical plate 205, an inner connecting column 206, a connecting column 207, and a bearing 208. The connecting plate 201 is fixedly connected to the front of the speed control device housing 1. The crank 202 is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 201. The limiting ring 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom front of the crank 202. The bearing 208 is fixedly connected to the bottom front of the crank 202. The connecting column 207 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing 208. The vertical plate 205 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting column 207. The inner connecting column 206 is fixedly connected to the inside of the vertical plate 205. The inner sliding column 204 is fixedly connected to the back of the inner connecting column 206. A miniature pressure detection sensor is provided on the top of the inner ring of the limiting ring 203. The device uses a miniature pressure sensor, model MS5803-14BA. The inner ring of the limiting ring 203 has an annular groove. The diameter of the inner sliding column 204 is adapted to the width of the annular groove. The inner sliding column 204 is slidably connected inside the limiting ring 203. The inner connecting column 206 and the inner sliding column 204 on the back rotate. The inner sliding column 204 rotates along the inner ring of the limiting ring 203. The speed of the user's ride can be determined based on the rotation speed per unit time. A pressure sensor is set in the inner ring to help detect the speed. The side under pressure also represents one rotation, which can also help calculate the speed. There are two sets of screw holes and threaded grooves. The two sets of connecting screw holes and threaded grooves are distributed on the left and right sides inside the rectangular plate 306 and the sliding plate 307, respectively. The mounting bolt 308 is threaded into the threaded groove and the connecting screw hole.
[0029] In use, the assist adjustment detection device 2 can detect riding speed and pressure. When the rider pedals, the pedal and the crank on one side of the pedal swing. The other end of the crank is connected to the inner rotating shaft, which is inserted into the connecting column 207. Therefore, when the user pedals, the inner rotating shaft rotates, causing the connecting column 207 to rotate synchronously. The upright plate 205 on the top of the connecting column 207 rotates accordingly, causing the inner connecting column 206 and the inner sliding column 204 on the back to rotate. The inner sliding column 204 rotates along the inner ring of the limiting ring 203. The user's riding speed can be determined based on the rotation speed per unit time. A pressure sensor is set in the inner ring to help detect the speed. The side under pressure also represents one rotation, which can also help calculate the speed. When the speed is too low, the assist adjustment device can provide a certain amount of auxiliary power to the user, reducing the riding burden and improving riding comfort and efficiency. The assist adjustment device is located inside the speed control device housing 1, providing a clockwise driving force to the connecting column 207 to help rotate and achieve speed increase. The device has a gyroscope 4 that can detect road slope, allowing it to determine the current speed and slope of the road section. It can also determine whether the power assist adjustment component needs to be activated based on the slope and speed, resulting in good performance. A position adjustment device 3 is installed on the surface of the bicycle front fork 5, controlling the device's position. The device can slide on the surface of the bicycle front fork 5 by sliding the positioning plate 301, stopping when it reaches the desired position, and then pulling the sliding plate 307 to the right. This moves the sliding plate 307 closer to the front of the rear positioning plate 301. The mounting bolt 308 is then screwed into the sliding plate 307 and the rectangular plate 306 until they meet the bottom of the bicycle front fork 5, locking them in place. The elastic band 304 can then be pulled to stretch the device, and the magnetic insertion block 305 can be aligned with the top of the magnetic socket 303 and inserted to lock it, further limiting its position. A position adjustment mechanism is included to adjust the placement of the entire device, adapting it to different bicycle models and ensuring that the detection component below is aligned with the pedal crank, guaranteeing the device's normal operation.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A power assist adjustment device for a shared electric bicycle, comprising a speed control device housing (1) and a bicycle front fork (5), characterized in that: The surface of the speed control device housing (1) is provided with an assist adjustment detection device (2), the right side of the surface of the speed control device housing (1) is also provided with a position adjustment device (3), and the top of the speed control device housing (1) is provided with a gyroscope (4). The position adjustment device (3) includes a positioning slide plate (301), a connecting frame (302), a magnetic socket (303), an elastic band (304), a magnetic insertion block (305), a rectangular plate (306), a sliding plate (307), and mounting bolts (308). The positioning slide plate (301) is fixedly connected to the right side of the speed control device housing (1). The connecting frame (302) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bicycle front fork (5) near the top. The rectangular plate (306) is fixedly connected to the back of the front positioning slide plate (301). The sliding plate (307) is slidably connected to the surface of the rectangular plate (306). The magnetic socket (303) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame (302). The elastic band (304) is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning slide plate (301).
2. The power assist adjustment device for a shared electric bicycle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assist adjustment detection device (2) includes a connecting plate (201), a crank (202), a limiting ring (203), an inner sliding column (204), a vertical plate (205), an inner connecting column (206), a connecting column (207), and a bearing (208). The connecting plate (201) is fixedly connected to the front of the speed control device housing (1). The crank (202) is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (201). The limiting ring (203) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front of the crank (202). The bearing (208) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crank (202). The connecting column (207) is fixedly connected to the bottom front of the crank (202), the connecting column (207) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing (208), the upright plate (205) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting column (207), the inner connecting column (206) is fixedly connected to the inside of the upright plate (205), the inner sliding column (204) is fixedly connected to the back of the inner connecting column (206), and a miniature pressure detection sensor is provided on the top of the inner ring of the limiting ring (203). The model of the miniature pressure detection sensor is MS5803-14BA.
3. The power assist adjustment device for a shared electric bicycle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The magnetic insertion block (305) is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic band (304) away from the top of the positioning slide plate (301).
4. The power assist adjustment device for a shared electric bicycle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The magnetic socket (303) has a rectangular groove inside, and the sum of the areas of the two magnetic insertion blocks (305) is equal to the area of the rectangular groove. The magnetic insertion blocks (305) are inserted into the inside of the magnetic socket (303).
5. The power assist adjustment device for a shared electric bicycle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding plate (307) has a threaded groove inside, and the rectangular plate (306) has a connecting screw hole with the same diameter as the threaded groove inside.
6. The power assist adjustment device for a shared electric bicycle according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two sets of connecting screw holes and threaded grooves are provided. The two sets of connecting screw holes and threaded grooves are respectively distributed on the left and right sides inside the rectangular plate (306) and the sliding plate (307). The mounting bolt (308) is threaded into the threaded groove and the connecting screw hole.
7. The power assist adjustment device for a shared electric bicycle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner ring of the limiting ring (203) is provided with an annular groove, and the diameter of the inner sliding post (204) is adapted to the width of the annular groove. The inner sliding post (204) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting ring (203).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Intelligent bicycle power-assisted adjusting device based on strain type force induction
CN216546552U