Uniform-winding cable collecting equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses uniformly wound cable collecting equipment, which relates to the technical field of cable collecting instruments and comprises a base, a water tank, a collecting mechanism and a cleaning mechanism are respectively arranged at the top end of the base, the water tank and the cleaning mechanism are respectively positioned on two sides of the collecting mechanism, and a handle is arranged on one side, close to the water tank, of the base. Universal brake wheels are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the base, the water tank is connected with the cleaning mechanism through a water pump and a water pipe, a scraping ring scrapes soil and dust attached to the surface of the cable in the cable moving process, and meanwhile the water tank, the water pump and the water pipe provide water source support for a water spraying pipe. Water is sprayed out from a water spraying pipe to wash away attached soil and dust scraped by a scraping ring, so that attachments on the surface of the cable are effectively removed, and the cable further penetrates through a second guide ring, two contraction plates and a first sponge; and the first sponge wipes and absorbs moisture on the surface of the cable in the moving process of the cable to ensure that the surface of the cable is dry.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to cable collecting equipment technical field, concretely is the cable collecting equipment of winding even. BACKGROUND

[0002] Power support is needed in the construction production process, and temporary power transmission cables are usually used to provide power support, but after the construction is completed, the temporary cables need to be collected using a collecting device. The existing collecting devices are divided into electric and manual types. The electric collecting device has higher efficiency than the manual one because the motor drives the collecting disc to collect. Therefore, the electric collecting device is more commonly used.

[0003] Patent (202223418844.7) discloses a guide type cable winding device, which comprises a winding base, a winding support frame, a winding protection plate, a winding drive motor, a winding guide box and a replacement protection box. The winding support frame is provided with two groups, and the two groups of winding support frames are respectively welded and connected below the winding base. The winding protection plate is respectively slidably connected to the left and right sides of the upper end of the winding base. The winding drive motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the winding protection plate. The winding guide box is fixedly connected to the front of the left group of winding protection plates, and the right end of the winding guide box is overlapped with the front of the right group of winding protection plates. The replacement protection box is fixedly connected to the rear upper end of the winding base, which reduces the use of the winding device, facilitates the replacement of the winding roller, and increases the application range of the whole device. The production cost is reduced.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned patent can collect the cable and replace the winding roller, the construction site is usually muddy, and the cable will contact the soil and dust on the ground. These attachments will increase the weight of the cable, cause the surface of the cable to wear, and long-term accumulation will affect the insulation performance of the cable. Therefore, the cable needs to be cleaned during the collection process. SUMMARY

[0005] The utility model discloses a cable collecting equipment, which can solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides technical scheme as follows: the cable collecting equipment of uniform winding, including base, the base top respectively is provided with water tank, collecting mechanism and cleaning mechanism, water tank and cleaning mechanism are located collecting mechanism both sides respectively, the base is close to water tank one side and is provided with handle, the base bottom four corners all are provided with universal brake wheel, water tank is connected with cleaning mechanism through water pump and water pipe, the cleaning mechanism includes first portal frame and second portal frame of fixed connection in base top left and right sides, first portal frame and second portal frame inside all are rotatably connected with lead screw, the movable block of movable matching connection is connected on the surface of lead screw, two the movable block bottom respectively fixedly connected with first T type block and second T type block, and first T type block and second T type block bottom both sides are fixedly connected with first guide ring and second guide ring, the inner wall of first guide ring and second guide ring all are embedded with several steel balls.

[0007] Further, the cleaning mechanism further includes a cleaning ring, two contraction plates, a fixed frame, and an elastic shaft, the cleaning ring is fixedly connected between the bottom of the first T-shaped block and the two first guide rings, the inner wall of the cleaning ring is provided with a scraping ring, the two sides of the cleaning ring are provided with water pipes at the bottom of the first T-shaped block, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to one side of the first portal frame, the elastic shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed frame, a torsional spring is arranged at the connection between the elastic shaft and the fixed frame, and the water pipe is wrapped around the surface of the elastic shaft and passes through the first portal frame and the first T-shaped block to communicate with the water pipes.

[0008] Further, the two contraction plates are located below the second T-shaped block and between the two second guide rings, a first sponge is arranged between the two contraction plates, a T-shaped groove is formed in the bottom of the second T-shaped block, a T-shaped block is arranged at the top of the contraction plate and slidably connected with the T-shaped groove, a guide rod is arranged above the first sponge between the two second guide rings, a first spring is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod, the two contraction plates are slidably connected with the surface of the guide rod, the two ends of the first spring are fixedly connected with the opposite inner sides of the two contraction plates, L plates are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the second portal frame, two extrusion plates and a longitudinal plate are horizontally and symmetrically arranged at the inner top of the L plate, the longitudinal plate is arranged between the collecting mechanism and the second T-shaped block at the top of the L plate, the extrusion plates and the longitudinal plate are horizontally and continuously provided with through grooves for the movement of the cables, grooves are symmetrically formed above and below the through grooves on the longitudinal plate, a second spring is vertically arranged in the groove, stability rods are arranged on the two sides of the second spring, the surface of the stability rods is slidably connected with the longitudinal plate, a propelling plate is fixedly connected to the end of the second spring away from the groove, the opposite outer sides of the two propelling plates are fixedly connected with the stability rods, and second sponges are arranged on the opposite inner sides of the two propelling plates.

[0009] Further, the first gantry is provided with a cleaning motor on one side in the transverse direction, the output end of the cleaning motor penetrates the first gantry and is fixedly connected with one end of one of the lead screws, a driving synchronous wheel is arranged on the output end of the cleaning motor outside the first gantry, a driven synchronous wheel is drivingly connected with the driving synchronous wheel through a synchronous belt, and the other end of the other lead screw is fixedly connected with the driven synchronous wheel through a transmission shaft.

[0010] Further, the water outlet of the water spraying pipe is tangent to the scraping ring, the inner sides of the two extrusion plates are provided with inclined angles, the side of the pushing plate close to the contraction plate is provided with an inclined angle, the sides of the two lead screws are provided with fixed rods, the two ends of the fixed rods are fixedly connected with the interiors of the first gantry and the second gantry respectively, the surface of the fixed rod is slidingly connected with the movable block, and the two sides of the two contraction plates are provided with inclined angles matched with the extrusion plates.

[0011] Further, the collecting mechanism comprises two supporting plates, two T-shaped shafts and a collecting disc, the two supporting plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the base, the two T-shaped shafts are rotatably connected with the two supporting plates, the collecting disc is located between the two supporting plates and fixedly connected with fixed columns at the shaft centers of the two ends of the collecting disc, the two T-shaped shafts are sleeved in the interiors of the two fixed columns and fixedly connected with the fixed columns through bolts, the outer side of one of the supporting plates is provided with a collecting motor in the transverse direction, and the output end of the collecting motor is fixedly connected with the T-shaped shaft.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model achieves the beneficial effects that:

[0013] 1、the utility model discloses a cleaning mechanism is set up, in the process of cable movement, the dirt and dust adhered on the surface of cable are scraped by the scraping ring, and meanwhile the water tank, the water pump and the water pipe provide water source support for the water spraying pipe, the water is sprayed from the water spraying pipe and makes the dirt and dust scraped by the scraping ring be washed away, thereby realizing the effective removal of the adhering matter on the surface of cable, and the cable also passes through the second guide ring, the two contraction plates and the first sponge, and the first sponge wipes and absorbs the moisture on the surface of cable during the movement of cable to ensure the dryness of the surface of cable.

[0014] 2、the utility model discloses the cooperation of cleaning motor, driving synchronous wheel, synchronous belt and driven synchronous wheel makes two lead screws move synchronously, thereby driving two movable blocks to reciprocate, and two movable blocks drive the first guide ring and the second guide ring to reciprocate through the first T-shaped block and the second T-shaped block, and the cable is made to reciprocate forward and backward, thereby realizing the uniform collection of the collecting mechanism to the cable.

[0015] 3、the utility model discloses that T-shaped shaft and supporting plate are detachable design, and T-shaped shaft and fixed column are fixedly connected with bolts, so that the collecting disc can be quickly disassembled and installed, and the utility model discloses simple structure and fast speed improves the practicability of equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present application together with embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning mechanism in the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic view of the structure below the second gantry in the present application;

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic view of the structure between the L plate and the second sponge in the present application;

[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting mechanism in the present application.

[0022] In the drawings: 1, base; 2, water tank; 3, collecting mechanism; 30, support plate; 31, T-shaped shaft; 32, collecting disc; 33, fixed column; 34, bolt; 35, collecting motor; 4, cleaning mechanism; 40, first gantry; 41, second gantry; 42, lead screw; 43, movable block; 44, first T-shaped block; 45, second T-shaped block; 46, first guide ring; 47, second guide ring; 48, cleaning ring; 49, contraction plate; 410, fixed frame; 411, tension shaft; 412, scraping ring; 413, water spraying pipe; 414, first sponge; 415, T-shaped block; 416, guide rod; 417, first spring; 418, L plate; 419, extrusion plate; 420, longitudinal plate; 421, second spring; 422, stabilizing rod; 423, advancing plate; 424, second sponge; 425, cleaning motor; 426, driving synchronous wheel; 427, synchronous belt; 428, driven synchronous wheel; 429, fixed rod; 5, handle; 6, universal brake wheel; 7, water pump; 8, water pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0024] As Figure 1The shown winding uniform cable collecting equipment, including base 1, the top of base 1 is respectively provided with water tank 2, collecting mechanism 3 and cleaning mechanism 4, water tank 2 and cleaning mechanism 4 are respectively located at the two sides of collecting mechanism 3, the side of base 1 close to water tank 2 is provided with handle 5, the bottom of base 1 is provided with universal brake wheel 6 at four corners, water tank 2 is connected with cleaning mechanism 4 through water pump 7 and water pipe 8, the cooperation of handle 5 and universal brake wheel 6 facilitates the transportation of equipment of staff.

[0025] As shown in the accompanying drawings Figure 2 - Figure 4The shown winding uniform cable collecting device, the cleaning mechanism 4 includes the first gantry 40 and the second gantry 41 fixedly connected on the left and right sides of the top end of the base 1, the first gantry 40 and the second gantry 41 are rotatably connected with the lead screw 42 inside, the lead screw 42 surface is movably matched with the movable block 43, the two movable blocks 43 bottom ends are fixedly connected with the first T-shaped block 44 and the second T-shaped block 45 respectively, the first T-shaped block 44 and the second T-shaped block 45 bottom ends are fixedly connected with the first guide ring 46 and the second guide ring 47 respectively, the first guide ring 46 and the second guide ring 47 inner walls are embedded with a plurality of steel balls, the cleaning mechanism 4 further includes the cleaning ring 48, two shrinkage plates 49, the fixed frame 410 and the elastic shaft 411, the cleaning ring 48 is fixedly connected between the two first guide rings 46 on the bottom end of the first T-shaped block 44, the cleaning ring 48 inner wall is provided with a scraping ring 412, the cleaning ring 48 sides are provided with water pipes 413 on the bottom end of the first T-shaped block 44, the fixed frame 410 is fixedly connected on one side of the first gantry 40, the elastic shaft 411 is rotatably connected on the fixed frame 410, the elastic shaft 411 is provided with a torsional spring at the connection with the fixed frame 410, the water pipe 8 is around the surface of the elastic shaft 411 and passes through the first gantry 40 and the first T-shaped block 44 to communicate with the water pipe 413, the two shrinkage plates 49 are located between the two second guide rings 47 below the second T-shaped block 45, a first sponge 414 is arranged between the two shrinkage plates 49, a T-shaped groove is formed in the bottom end of the second T-shaped block 45, a T-shaped block 415 is arranged on the top end of the shrinkage plate 49 and slidably matched with the T-shaped groove, a guide rod 416 is arranged between the two second guide rings 47 above the first sponge 414, a first spring 417 is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod 416, the two shrinkage plates 49 are slidably connected with the surface of the guide rod 416, the two ends of the first spring 417 are fixedly connected with the opposite inner sides of the two shrinkage plates 49, L plates 418 are symmetrically arranged on the bottom sides of the second gantry 41, two extrusion plates 419 and a vertical plate 420 are horizontally and symmetrically arranged on the inner top end of the L plate 418, the vertical plate 420 is arranged between the collecting mechanism 3 and the second T-shaped block 45 on the top end of the L plate 418, the extrusion plate 419 and the vertical plate 420 are horizontally and continuously provided with a through slot for the cable to move, a groove is symmetrically formed in the through slot on the vertical plate 420, a second spring 421 is vertically arranged in the groove, a stabilizing rod 422 is arranged on the two sides of the second spring 421, the surface of the stabilizing rod 422 is slidably connected with the vertical plate 420, a pushing plate 423 is fixedly connected with the end of the second spring 421 away from the groove, the two pushing plates 423 are fixedly connected with the stabilizing rod 422 on the opposite outer sides, a second sponge 424 is arranged on the opposite inner sides of the two pushing plates 423, a cleaning motor 425 is horizontally arranged on one side of the first gantry 40, the output end of the cleaning motor 425 penetrates one side of the first gantry 40 and is fixedly connected with one end of the lead screw 42, a driving synchronous wheel 426 is arranged on the output end of the cleaning motor 425 outside the first gantry 40, a driven synchronous wheel 428 is drivingly connected with the driving synchronous wheel 426 through a synchronous belt 427,The driven synchronous wheel 428 is fixedly connected with one end of another screw rod 42 through a transmission shaft at the center of the axis, the water outlet of the water pipe 413 is tangent to the scraping ring 412, the two extrusion plates 419 are provided with inclined angles on the opposite inner sides, the advancing plate 423 is provided with an inclined angle on the side close to the contraction plate 49, the two screw rods 42 are provided with fixed rods 429 on one side, the two fixed rods 429 are fixedly connected with the interiors of the first gantry 40 and the second gantry 41 respectively, the surface of the fixed rod 429 is slidingly connected with the movable block 43, and the two contraction plates 49 are provided with inclined angles matched with the extrusion plates 419 on the two sides. The movable block 43 is more stable when being driven by the screw rod 42 through the fixed rod 429. The water pipe 8 always maintains a certain tension through the cooperation of the elastic shaft 411, the fixed frame 410 and the torsional spring, and meanwhile, the water pipe 8 also has a storage function, the two contraction plates 49 are more stable during movement through the T-shaped block 415 and the guide rod 416, the cable surface is more uniform when being in contact with the inner wall of the scraping ring 412 and the first sponge 414 through the setting of the two first guide rings 46 and the two second guide rings 47, meanwhile, the steel balls arranged in the interiors of the two first guide rings 46 and the two second guide rings 47 can reduce the friction on the cable surface, and the two contraction plates 49 can better slide into the two extrusion plates 419 through the setting of the mutually matched inclined angles of the two extrusion plates 419 and the two contraction plates 49, so that the resistance during sliding is reduced.

[0026] When the cable is retracted, the cable passes through the inside of the first guide ring 46 and the cleaning ring 48, and the scraping ring 412 scrapes the attached soil and dust on the surface of the cable during the movement of the cable, while the water tank 2, the water pump 7 and the water pipe 8 support the water source for the water spraying pipe 413, and the water sprayed from the water spraying pipe 413 washes away the soil and dust scraped by the scraping ring 412, so that the attached matters on the surface of the cable are effectively removed, and the cable also passes through the inside of the second guide ring 47 and the two contraction plates 49 and the first sponge 414, and the first sponge 414 wipes and absorbs the moisture on the surface of the cable during the movement of the cable to ensure the dryness of the surface of the cable, but when the first sponge 414 absorbs too much moisture on the cable, the first sponge 414 cannot absorb the moisture any more, therefore, the utility design has the structure for extruding the excess moisture of the first sponge 414, the output end of the cleaning motor 425 cooperates with the driving synchronous wheel 426, the synchronous belt 427 and the driven synchronous wheel 428 to synchronously move the two lead screws 42, so as to drive the two movable blocks 43 to reciprocate, the two movable blocks 43 drive the first guide ring 46, the second guide ring 47, the cleaning ring 48, the two contraction plates 49 and the first sponge 414 to synchronously reciprocate through the first T-shaped block 44 and the second T-shaped block 45, so that the cable moves forward and backward, and the two contraction plates 49 enter between the two extrusion plates 419 during the movement, so that the two contraction plates 49 approach each other to extrude the first sponge 414, and the first spring 417 is compressed under stress, and the movement of the cable extrudes the two advancing plates 423 to move away from each other, and the second spring 421 is compressed, and when the cable moves to a certain distance, the second sponge 424 is contacted to absorb the moisture on the cable, and the two extrusion plates 419 and the second sponge 424 cooperate to ensure that the moisture in the extruded first sponge 414 is extruded, and the second sponge 424 wipes and absorbs the moisture on the surface of the cable, then the two contraction plates 49, the first sponge 414 and the cable are synchronously moved out of between the two extrusion plates 419 and the two second sponges 424 under the indirect driving of the lead screw 42, the two second springs 421 extrude the two second sponges 424 under the action of the restoring force of the elastic force to extrude the excess moisture of the two second sponges 424, so that the next time the two second sponges 424 can continue to absorb the moisture on the surface of the cable, and then the first spring 417 restores the initial state of the two contraction plates 49 and the first sponge 414 under the action of the restoring force of the deformation.

[0027] As shown in the accompanying drawings Figure 5The shown winding uniform cable collecting equipment, the collecting mechanism 3 includes two support plates 30, two T-shaped shafts 31 and a collecting disc 32, the two support plates 30 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the base 1, the two T-shaped shafts 31 are rotatably connected with the two support plates 30, the collecting disc 32 is located between the two support plates 30 and fixedly connected with a fixed column 33 at the shaft centers of the two ends of the collecting disc 32, the two T-shaped shafts 31 are respectively sleeved in the interiors of the two fixed columns 33 and fixedly connected with the fixed columns 33 through bolts 34, one side of one of the support plates 30 is laterally provided with a collecting motor 35, the output end of the collecting motor 35 is fixedly connected with one of the T-shaped shafts 31, in the utility model, the T-shaped shaft 31 and the support plate 30 are detachably designed, and the T-shaped shaft 31 and the fixed column 33 are connected through the bolt 34, therefore, the collecting disc 32 can be quickly disassembled and installed, the structure is simple and fast, and the practicability of the equipment is improved.

[0028] When the cable is collected, the cable is wound on the collecting disc 32, then the collecting motor 35 is started to drive one of the T-shaped shafts 31 to rotate, so that the collecting disc 32 rotates to collect the cable.

[0029] The utility model discloses a working principle: when collecting cable, staff passes cable through the inside of first guide ring 46 and cleaning ring 48, and the dirt and dust adhered on the surface of cable are scraped by scraping ring 412 in the process of cable movement, and water tank 2, water pump 7 and water pipe 8 provide water source support for water spray pipe 413, and the dirt and dust scraped by scraping ring 412 are washed away by the water spray from water spray pipe 413, thereby realizing the effective removal of the adhering matter on the surface of cable, and staff passes cable through the inside of second guide ring 47 and two shrinkage plates 49 and first sponge 414, and the moisture on the surface of cable is wiped and absorbed by first sponge 414 in the process of cable movement, and then staff winds cable to collection disc 32, and then collection motor 35 drives one T type shaft 31, and collection disc 32 rotates and then carries out the collection work of cable winding, and then cleaning motor 425 starts, and the output end of cleaning motor 425 passes through the cooperation of driving synchronous wheel 426, synchronous belt 427 and driven synchronous wheel 428, and two lead screws 42 move synchronously, thereby driving two movable blocks 43 reciprocating motion, and two movable blocks 43 drive first guide ring 46, second guide ring 47, cleaning ring 48, two shrinkage plates 49 and first sponge 414 to carry out synchronous reciprocating motion through first T type block 44 and second T type block 45, and the cable moves forward and backward, thereby realizing the uniform collection of collection mechanism 3 to cable, and when first sponge 414 absorbs too much moisture on the cable, first sponge 414 can not absorb water again, therefore the utility model discloses a structure for extruding the excess moisture of first sponge 414, and under the cooperation of cleaning motor 425, lead screw 42 and second T type block 45, two shrinkage plates 49, first sponge 414 and cable move to extrusion plate 419 direction, and two shrinkage plates 49 enter between two extrusion plates 419, thereby extruding first sponge 414, and first spring 417 is compressed under stress, and the movement of cable extrudes two advance plates 423 and moves away from each other, and second spring 421 is compressed, and when moving to a certain distance, cable contacts second sponge 424, and second sponge 424 absorbs the moisture on the cable, and under the cooperation of two extrusion plates 419 and second sponge 424, first sponge 414 is compressed and squeezed dry inside moisture, and second sponge 424 can continue to absorb the moisture on the surface of cable, thereby ensuring the continuous wiping of the moisture on the cable, and then two shrinkage plates 49, first sponge 414 and cable are indirectly driven by lead screw 42 and move out of two extrusion plates 419 and two second sponges 424, and two shrinkage plates 49 and first sponge 414 restore the initial state under the action of the restoring deformation of first spring 417, and continue to absorb the moisture on the surface of cable.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application have been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for the equivalent replacement of part of the technical features of the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application, shall be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A cable take-up device with uniformly wound cable, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a water tank (2), a collection mechanism (3) and a cleaning mechanism (4) at its top. The water tank (2) and the cleaning mechanism (4) are located on both sides of the collection mechanism (3). The base (1) is provided with a handle (5) on the side near the water tank (2). Universal brake wheels (6) are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the base (1). The water tank (2) is connected to the cleaning mechanism (4) through a water pump (7) and a water pipe (8). The cleaning mechanism (4) includes a first gantry frame (40) and a second gantry fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the base (1). The frame (41) has a lead screw (42) rotatably connected inside the first gantry frame (40) and the second gantry frame (41). The lead screw (42) is movably matched with a movable block (43) on its surface. The bottom ends of the two movable blocks (43) are respectively fixedly connected to a first T-shaped block (44) and a second T-shaped block (45). The bottom ends of the first T-shaped block (44) and the second T-shaped block (45) are respectively fixedly connected to a first guide ring (46) and a second guide ring (47). The inner walls of the first guide ring (46) and the second guide ring (47) are each embedded with a number of steel balls.

2. The cable take-up device with uniform winding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (4) further includes a cleaning ring (48), two shrink plates (49), a fixing frame (410), and a tensioning shaft (411). The cleaning ring (48) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first T-block (44) between the two first guide rings (46). A scraper ring (412) is provided on the inner wall of the cleaning ring (48). Water spray pipes (413) are provided on both sides of the cleaning ring (48) at the bottom of the first T-block (44). The fixing frame (410) is fixedly connected to one side of the first gantry frame (40). The tensioning shaft (411) is rotatably connected to the fixing frame (410). A torsion spring is provided at the connection between the tensioning shaft (411) and the fixing frame (410). The water pipe (8) surrounds the surface of the tensioning shaft (411) and passes through the first gantry frame (40) and the first T-block (44) and communicates with the water spray pipe (413).

3. The cable take-up device with uniform winding according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two shrink plates (49) are located below the second T-block (45) and between the two second guide rings (47). A first sponge (414) is provided between the two shrink plates (49). A T-groove is provided at the bottom of the second T-block (45). A T-block (415) is provided at the top of the shrink plate (49) and is slidably matched with the T-groove. A guide rod (416) is provided between the two second guide rings (47) and above the first sponge (414). A first spring (417) is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (416). The two shrink plates (49) are slidably connected to the surface of the guide rod (416). The two ends of the first spring (417) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two shrink plates (49) respectively. L-plates (418) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the bottom of the second gantry frame (41). The top of the inner end of the L-plate (418) is laterally aligned with the top of the L-plate (418). The device is equipped with two extrusion plates (419) and a longitudinal plate (420). The longitudinal plate (420) is located at the top of the L plate (418) between the receiving mechanism (3) and the second T-shaped block (45). The extrusion plates (419) and the longitudinal plate (420) are transversely connected with a through groove for the cable to move. The through groove on the longitudinal plate (420) is symmetrically provided with grooves on the top and bottom. A second spring (421) is vertically provided inside the groove. A stabilizing rod (422) is provided on both sides of the second spring (421). The surface of the stabilizing rod (422) is slidably connected to the longitudinal plate (420). A push plate (423) is fixedly connected to the end of the second spring (421) away from the groove. The two push plates (423) are fixedly connected to the stabilizing rod (422) on opposite outer sides. A second sponge (424) is provided on opposite inner sides of the two push plates (423).

4. The cable take-up device with uniform winding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning motor (425) is horizontally arranged on one side of the first gantry (40). The output end of the cleaning motor (425) passes through one side of the first gantry (40) and is fixedly connected to one end of one of the lead screws (42). A drive synchronous pulley (426) is arranged outside the first gantry (40) at the output end of the cleaning motor (425). A driven synchronous pulley (428) is connected to the surface of the drive synchronous pulley (426) through a synchronous belt (427). The shaft of the driven synchronous pulley (428) is fixedly connected to one end of another lead screw (42) through a transmission shaft.

5. The cable take-up device with uniform winding according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water outlet of the spray pipe (413) is tangent to the scraper ring (412). The inner sides of the two extrusion plates (419) are set at an angle. The side of the push plate (423) near the contraction plate (49) is set at an angle. The two lead screws (42) are provided with a fixing rod (429) on one side. The two fixing rods (429) are fixedly connected to the inside of the first gantry (40) and the second gantry (41) respectively. The surface of the fixing rod (429) is slidably connected to the movable block (43). Both sides of the two contraction plates (49) are provided with an angle that matches the extrusion plate (419).

6. The cable take-up device with uniform winding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism (3) includes two support plates (30), two T-shaped shafts (31) and a collecting disc (32). The two support plates (30) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the base (1). The two T-shaped shafts (31) are rotatably connected to the two support plates (30). The collecting disc (32) is located between the two support plates (30) and fixed columns (33) are fixedly connected at the center of the two ends of the collecting disc (32). The two T-shaped shafts (31) are respectively sleeved inside the two fixed columns (33) and fixedly connected to the fixed columns (33) by bolts (34). A collecting motor (35) is arranged laterally on the outside of one of the support plates (30). The output end of the collecting motor (35) is fixedly connected to one of the T-shaped shafts (31).

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