Energy-saving efficient pickling tank for stainless steel pipe
By designing an energy-efficient pickling tank for stainless steel pipes, and utilizing a hydraulic rod-driven rotating shaft and stirring rod system, the problems of additional power required for acid flow and uneven concentration were solved, achieving energy-saving and efficient pickling results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422951061.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing stainless steel pickling tanks require additional power for acid flow during the pickling process, resulting in energy waste and uneven acid concentration distribution, which affects the pickling effect.
A high-efficiency pickling tank for stainless steel pipes is designed. The system uses a hydraulic rod to drive a rotating shaft and a stirring rod, and utilizes a torsion spring and winding wheel system to agitate the acid solution, preventing uneven concentration and saving energy.
It achieves the goal of preventing uneven acid concentration distribution without the need for additional power, thus saving energy and improving pickling efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223509982U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pickling equipment, specifically an energy-saving and high-efficiency pickling tank for stainless steel pipes. Background Technology
[0002] Stainless steel pickling is an industrial cleaning technology that typically uses pickling and passivation paste and pickling and passivation solution. The pickling and passivation paste performs pickling and passivation simultaneously, with the aim of removing oxides and other contaminants from the stainless steel surface to achieve a uniform silvery-white finish. The principle of pickling is to use acid solutions to remove oxide scale and rust from the steel surface, forming salts through chemical reactions that dissolve in the acid solution and are removed.
[0003] Stainless steel pickling is generally carried out in a pickling tank. Inside the pickling tank, the acid comes into contact with the stainless steel and is consumed by the reaction. At this time, when the subsequent steel pipe enters, the acid concentration near the steel pipe is greatly reduced. Therefore, during pickling, it is necessary to use power to drive the acid inside the pickling tank to make the acid away from the stainless steel come into contact with it, so as to prevent the problem of incomplete pickling caused by incomplete contact between the acid and the stainless steel. However, the flow of acid requires additional energy, resulting in energy waste. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an energy-saving and efficient pickling tank for stainless steel pipes to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an energy-saving and high-efficiency pickling tank for stainless steel pipes, comprising a base plate, a pickling tank fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate, a hydraulic rod fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate, a T-shaped rod fixedly mounted on the top of the hydraulic rod, a fixing plate fixedly mounted on the lower end of the T-shaped rod, a fixing mechanism for conveniently fixing stainless steel pipes provided at the bottom end of the fixing plate, a rotating shaft movably embedded in the center of the bottom end of the pickling tank, a stirring rod fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating shaft, a torsion spring fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating shaft, and a stirring rod fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating shaft. A winding wheel is fixedly installed around the side of the pickling tank, and a movable roller is installed on one side of the bottom end of the pickling tank. A steel wire rope is fixedly installed around the outside of the winding wheel. In use, when the hydraulic rod is at its highest position, the torsion spring is in a tightened state. The steel pipe is placed on the fixed mechanism, and then the hydraulic rod moves downward. At this time, the torsion spring resets, drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and at the same time drives the winding wheel to rotate, winding the steel wire rope around the outside of the winding wheel. The rotation of the rotating shaft drives the stirring rod to rotate and stir the acid solution, thereby preventing uneven distribution of acid concentration. Moreover, no additional power is required, achieving an energy-saving effect.
[0006] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a U-shaped plate and fixing rings. The U-shaped plate is slidably disposed on the outside of the fixing plate. There are two U-shaped plates, symmetrically disposed on both sides of the fixing plate. The fixing rings are fixed at the bottom of the U-shaped plate. The fixing rings located in the same plane are fixed to each other. In use, the steel pipe is inserted into the fixing ring and the fixing ring is used to fix the position of the steel pipe. Then, the U-shaped plate is slidably installed on the outside of the fixing plate so that the steel pipe is located at the lower end of the fixing plate. When the hydraulic rod moves downward, it drives the steel pipe into the pickling tank to facilitate the pickling work of the steel pipe. After completion, the hydraulic rod is reset and the U-shaped plate is removed to remove all the steel pipes.
[0007] Preferably, there are two hydraulic rods, which are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the top of the base plate.
[0008] Preferably, the rotating shaft and the pickling tank are in a movable sealed contact.
[0009] Preferably, the torsion spring is mosquito coil shaped, and the outermost part of the torsion spring is fixed to the bottom of the pickling tank.
[0010] Preferably, the wire rope passes around the bottom of the movable roller and is then fixed upwards to the lower end of the T-shaped rod.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0012] 1. When the hydraulic rod is at its highest position, the torsion spring is in a tightened state. The steel pipe is placed on the fixed mechanism. Then the hydraulic rod moves downward, and the torsion spring resets, driving the rotating shaft to rotate. At the same time, the winding wheel rotates, and the wire rope is wound around the outside of the winding wheel. The rotation of the rotating shaft drives the stirring rod to rotate and stir the acid solution, thereby preventing uneven distribution of acid concentration. Moreover, no additional power is required, achieving an energy-saving effect.
[0013] 2. In use, the steel pipe is inserted into the fixing ring to fix its position. Then, the U-shaped plate is slidably installed on the outside of the fixing plate so that the steel pipe is located at the lower end of the fixing plate. When the hydraulic rod moves downward, it drives the steel pipe into the pickling tank, which facilitates the pickling of the steel pipe. After completion, the hydraulic rod is reset and the U-shaped plate is removed to remove all the steel pipes. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an energy-saving and high-efficiency pickling tank for stainless steel pipes according to this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a side view of an energy-saving and high-efficiency pickling tank for stainless steel pipes according to this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of an energy-saving and high-efficiency pickling tank for stainless steel pipes according to this utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of an energy-saving and high-efficiency pickling tank A for stainless steel pipes according to this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Pickling tank; 3. Hydraulic rod; 4. T-shaped rod; 5. Fixing plate; 6. U-shaped plate; 7. Fixing ring; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Agitator rod; 10. Wire rope; 11. Movable roller; 12. Winding wheel; 13. Torsion spring. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides an energy-saving and high-efficiency pickling tank for stainless steel pipes, including a base plate 1. A pickling tank 2 is fixed to the top of the base plate 1 via a mounting bracket. Two hydraulic rods 3 are fixed to the top of the base plate 1 via the mounting bracket. T-shaped rods 4 are bolted to the top of the hydraulic rods 3. A fixing plate 5 is bolted to the lower end of the T-shaped rods 4. The bottom of the fixing plate 5 has a fixing mechanism for easily fixing stainless steel pipes. A rotating shaft 8 is movably embedded in the center of the bottom of the pickling tank 2. The rotating shaft 8 and the pickling tank 2 are in a movable sealed contact. A stirring rod 9 is welded to the outside of the rotating shaft 8. A torsion spring 13, shaped like a mosquito coil, is welded to the outside of the rotating shaft 8. The outermost part of the torsion spring 13 is welded to the pickling tank 2. At the bottom, a winding wheel 12 is welded and fixed around the outside of the rotating shaft 8. A movable roller 11 is installed on one side of the bottom of the pickling tank 2. A steel wire rope 10 is fixed around the outside of the winding wheel 12. The steel wire rope 10 passes around the bottom of the movable roller 11 and is then fixed upwards to the lower end of the T-shaped rod 4. When the hydraulic rod 3 is at its highest position, the torsion spring 13 is in a tightened state, and the steel pipe is placed on the fixed mechanism. Then the hydraulic rod 3 moves downward, at which point the torsion spring 13 resets, driving the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, and at the same time driving the winding wheel 12 to rotate, winding the steel wire rope 10 around the outside of the winding wheel 12. The rotation of the rotating shaft 8 drives the stirring rod 9 to rotate to stir the acid solution, thereby preventing uneven distribution of acid concentration and achieving energy saving without the need for additional power.
[0021] The fixing mechanism includes a U-shaped plate 6 and a fixing ring 7. The U-shaped plate 6 slides on the outside of the fixing plate 5. There are two U-shaped plates 6, symmetrically located on both sides of the fixing plate 5. The fixing ring 7 is welded and fixed to the bottom of the U-shaped plate 6. The fixing rings 7 located in the same plane are welded and fixed to each other. In use, the steel pipe is inserted into the fixing ring 7 and the fixing ring 7 is used to fix the position of the steel pipe. Then, the U-shaped plate 6 is slidably installed on the outside of the fixing plate 5 so that the steel pipe is located at the lower end of the fixing plate 5. Then, when the hydraulic rod 3 moves downward, it drives the steel pipe into the pickling tank 2, which facilitates the pickling of the steel pipe. After completion, the hydraulic rod 3 is reset and the U-shaped plate 6 is removed to remove all the steel pipes.
[0022] Working principle: When the hydraulic rod 3 is at its highest position, the torsion spring 13 is in a tightened state, placing the steel pipe on the fixed mechanism. Then, the hydraulic rod 3 moves downward, at which point the torsion spring 13 resets, driving the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, and simultaneously driving the winding wheel 12 to rotate, winding the steel wire rope 10 onto the outside of the winding wheel 12. The rotation of the rotating shaft 8 drives the stirring rod 9 to rotate, stirring the acid solution, thus preventing uneven distribution of acid concentration. No additional power is required, achieving energy saving. During use, the steel pipe is inserted into the fixing ring 7, which fixes the position of the steel pipe. Then, the U-shaped plate 6 is slidably installed on the outside of the fixing plate 5, so that the steel pipe is located at the lower end of the fixing plate 5. When the hydraulic rod 3 moves downward, it drives the steel pipe into the pickling tank 2, facilitating the pickling process. After completion, the hydraulic rod 3 is reset, and the U-shaped plate 6 is removed to remove all the steel pipes.
[0023] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An energy-saving and high-efficiency pickling tank for stainless steel pipes, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A pickling tank (2) is fixedly installed at the top of the base plate (1). A hydraulic rod (3) is fixedly installed at the top of the base plate (1). A T-shaped rod (4) is fixedly installed at the top of the hydraulic rod (3). A fixing plate (5) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the T-shaped rod (4). A fixing mechanism for fixing stainless steel pipes is provided at the bottom end of the fixing plate (5). A rotating shaft (8) is movably embedded at the center of the bottom end of the pickling tank (2). A stirring rod (9) is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft (8). A torsion spring (13) is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft (8). A winding wheel (12) is fixedly installed around the outside of the rotating shaft (8). A movable roller (11) is installed on one side of the bottom end of the pickling tank (2). A wire rope (10) is fixedly installed around the outside of the winding wheel (12).
2. The energy-saving and high-efficiency pickling tank for stainless steel pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism includes a U-shaped plate (6) and a fixing ring (7). The U-shaped plate (6) is slidably disposed on the outside of the fixing plate (5). There are two U-shaped plates (6) symmetrically disposed on both sides of the fixing plate (5). The fixing ring (7) is fixed at the bottom of the U-shaped plate (6). The fixing rings (7) located in the same plane are fixed to each other.
3. The energy-saving and high-efficiency pickling tank for stainless steel pipes according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two hydraulic rods (3) are provided and are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the top of the base plate (1).
4. The energy-saving and high-efficiency pickling tank for stainless steel pipes according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (8) and the pickling tank (2) are in a movable sealed contact.
5. The energy-saving and high-efficiency pickling tank for stainless steel pipes according to claim 4, characterized in that: The torsion spring (13) is shaped like a mosquito coil, and the outermost part of the torsion spring (13) is fixed to the bottom of the pickling tank (2).
6. The energy-saving and high-efficiency pickling tank for stainless steel pipes according to claim 5, characterized in that: The wire rope (10) passes around the bottom of the movable roller (11) and is then fixed upwards at the lower end of the T-shaped rod (4).