Cotton yarn spinning carding equipment not prone to adhesion of cotton yarn
By installing an attraction collection box and an opening and adjusting attraction plate in cotton yarn spinning equipment, and using attraction air ducts and fans to remove cotton lint from the surface and grooves of the rollers, the problem of cotton lint easily adhering to the rollers is solved, and stable operation and efficient cleaning of the equipment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423138728.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-19
AI Technical Summary
In existing cotton yarn spinning equipment, cotton lint easily adheres to the surface of the rollers, resulting in poor cleaning effect, and the brushes are prone to getting tangled with cotton lint, affecting the stable use of the equipment.
A cleaning and removal assembly is designed, including a suction collection box, a surface-facing scraper, and an opening adjustment suction plate, each with a first and a second suction chamber. Suction is generated by a suction duct and a fan to remove lint from the surface and grooves of the rollers, preventing lint from adhering.
It effectively removes lint from the surface and grooves of the rollers, prevents adhesion, ensures stable equipment operation, and improves cleaning efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223510055U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to textile machinery technical field, concretely relates to a cotton yarn textile carding equipment not easy to stick cotton yarn. BACKGROUND
[0002] The cotton carding machine is a kind of textile machinery for processing cotton fiber and chemical fiber, the roller type carding machine is the spinning machine that long fiber spinning raw material after preliminary processing is carded into single fiber state, forms netted fiber thin layer, and then is gathered into sliver, and the cotton yarn is made by cotton fiber through spinning process, is called cotton yarn after twisting process, according to the different spinning process, can be divided into ordinary yarn and combed yarn, and the two roller rollers are set in the machine, and cross in the form of interlocking, and the grip is firm, and the groove on the roller roller surface is helpful for fiber processing and separation.
[0003] With the increase of carding amount, a large amount of cotton flock is easily adhered on the roller roller, and some brushes are arranged on the roller roller to brush off the surface cotton flock, under the influence of the groove on the roller roller surface, the phenomenon that processing is not reached is easily appeared, or the brush is entangled with the cotton flock, and then the cleaning effect is affected. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The utility model provides a cotton yarn textile carding equipment not easy to stick cotton yarn, can pass through first suction cavity and exclude, cotton flock is scraped off while being located at the outside of surface relative scraper, and the open adjustment suction plate can be directed at the groove of roller roller, can pass through second suction cavity and exclude, so that cotton flock is not easy to stick, the equipment can be stably used.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a cotton yarn textile carding equipment not easy to stick cotton yarn, including frame, be equipped with two roller rollers in the frame, two roller rollers outside are equipped with cleaning and excluding component, the cleaning and excluding component includes suction collection box, surface relative scraper and two open adjustment suction plates, surface relative scraper front end face is attached at roller roller outer end surface, two open adjustment suction plates are distributed above and below surface relative scraper, surface relative scraper and open adjustment suction plate are set with first suction cavity, second suction cavity for attracting the cotton flock of roller roller surface and groove respectively.
[0006] Among them, surface relative scraper is opposite to the middle position of roller roller, and the cotton flock scraped off moves respectively to the upward and downward directions.
[0007] Among them, the adjusting connecting plate is fixedly connected on the suction collection box, and the open adjustment suction plate is rotatably connected in the adjusting connecting plate.
[0008] The two sides of the opening adjustment suction plate are provided with rotating shafts connected with the opening adjustment suction plate, and the outer side of the adjustment connecting plate is provided with adjustment bolts for limiting the movement of the rotating shafts.
[0009] The first suction cavity is in communication with the inside of the suction collecting box.
[0010] The outer side of the opening adjustment suction plate is connected with a branch pipe, one end of the branch pipe is in communication with the second suction cavity, and the other end of the branch pipe is in communication with the inside of the suction collecting box.
[0011] The outer side of the suction collecting box is sealingly connected with a plurality of suction air pipes, the plurality of suction air pipes are connected through a main pipe, and one end of the main pipe is connected with a fan.
[0012] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects are:
[0013] The cleaning and removing assembly includes the suction collecting box, the surface relative scraper and the two opening adjustment suction plates, the two opening adjustment suction plates are distributed above and below the surface relative scraper respectively, the surface relative scraper and the opening adjustment suction plate are respectively provided with the first suction cavity and the second suction cavity for attracting the cotton in the surface of the roller and the groove, the cotton on the surface of the roller body is removed by the surface relative scraper, and the cotton can be removed by the first suction cavity, the cotton is scraped off at the same time and located on the outside of the surface relative scraper, and the opening adjustment suction plate can be opposite to the groove of the roller, and the cotton can be removed by the second suction cavity, so that the cotton is not easy to adhere, and the equipment can be stably used.
[0014] The parts not involved in the device are the same as or can be realized by the prior art. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the suction collecting box in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the cleaning and removing assembly in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the opening adjustment suction plate in the utility model;
[0019] In the figure: 1, rack; 11, roller; 2, cleaning and removing assembly; 21, suction collecting box; 22, surface relative scraper; 221, first suction cavity; 23, opening adjustment suction plate; 231, second suction cavity; 24, adjustment connecting plate; 25, adjustment bolt; 3, suction air pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0020] Please see Figures 1-4 The present invention provides the following technical solution: it includes a frame 1, and two rollers 11 are provided inside the frame 1. Cleaning and removal components 2 are provided on the outer side of each roller 11. The cleaning and removal components 2 include a suction collection box 21, a surface-facing scraper 22, and two opening adjustment suction plates 23. The front end face of the surface-facing scraper 22 is attached to the outer end face of the roller 11. The two opening adjustment suction plates 23 are respectively distributed above and below the surface-facing scraper 22. The surface-facing scraper 22 and the opening adjustment suction plates 23 are respectively provided with a first suction cavity 221 and a second suction cavity 231 for attracting cotton wool from the surface and grooves of the roller 11.
[0021] In this embodiment: a plurality of suction ducts 3 are sealed to the outside of the suction collection box 21. The plurality of suction ducts 3 are connected to a main pipe. One end of the main pipe is connected to a fan. When the fan is turned on, suction is generated on the first suction chamber 221 and the second suction chamber 231 through the suction ducts 3, which is conducive to removing the adhering cotton yarn. The cleaning and removal assembly 2 includes the suction collection box 21, the surface-facing scraper 22, and two opening and adjusting suction plates 23. The two opening and adjusting suction plates 23 are respectively distributed above and below the surface-facing scraper 22. The surface-facing scraper 22 and the opening and adjusting suction plates 23 are respectively provided with openings for attracting cotton lint from the surface and grooves of the roller roller 11. The first suction chamber 221 and the second suction chamber 231 remove cotton lint from the surface of the roller body relative to the scraper 22. The cotton lint is removed through the first suction chamber 221. While the cotton lint is being scraped off, it is located on the outside of the surface relative to the scraper 22. The opening and adjusting suction plate 23 can be positioned opposite the groove of the roller roller 11 and can be removed through the second suction chamber 231. This makes it difficult for cotton lint to adhere and allows the equipment to be used stably. The angle of the opening and adjusting suction plate 23 can be adjusted according to the size of the roller roller 11. By turning the adjusting bolt 25, the restriction of the rotating shaft on the opening and adjusting suction plate 23 can be released. After adjusting to the required angle, the adjusting bolt 25 can be tightened.
[0022] An adjusting connecting plate 24 is fixedly connected to the suction collection box 21. The opening adjusting suction plate 23 is rotatably connected inside the adjusting connecting plate 24. The opening adjusting suction plate 23 has rotating shafts on both sides for rotatably connecting with it. The adjusting connecting plate 24 has adjusting bolts 25 on the outside for restricting the movement of the rotating shafts. The angle of the opening adjusting suction plate 23 can be adjusted according to the size of the roller roller 11. The larger the angle, the larger the diameter of the roller roller 11, and the smaller the angle, the smaller the diameter of the roller roller 11. By turning the adjusting bolts 25, the restriction of the rotating shafts on the opening adjusting suction plate 23 can be released. After adjusting to the required angle, the adjusting bolts 25 can be tightened.
[0023] The suction collection box 21 is hollow inside. The first suction chamber 221 is connected to the inside of the suction collection box 21. The outside of the opening and adjusting suction plate 23 is connected to a branch pipe. One end of the branch pipe is connected to the second suction chamber 231, and the other end of the branch pipe is connected to the inside of the suction collection box 21. When the fan is turned on, the suction air pipe 3 can generate suction on the first suction chamber 221 and the second suction chamber 231, which is conducive to removing the adhering cotton yarn.
[0024] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: In use, several suction ducts 3 are connected to a main pipe, one end of which is connected to a fan. When the fan is turned on, suction force is generated on the first suction chamber 221 and the second suction chamber 231 through the suction ducts 3, which is conducive to removing the adhering cotton yarn. The cleaning and removal component 2 includes a suction collection box 21, a surface-facing scraper 22, and two opening and adjusting suction plates 23. The two opening and adjusting suction plates 23 are respectively distributed above and below the surface-facing scraper 22. The surface-facing scraper 22 and the opening and adjusting suction plates 23 are respectively provided with first suction chambers for attracting cotton wool from the surface and grooves of the roller roller 11. 221. The second suction chamber 231 removes cotton lint from the surface of the roller body relative to the scraper 22, and can also remove it through the first suction chamber 221. While the cotton lint is scraped off, it is located on the outside of the surface relative to the scraper 22, and the opening adjustment suction plate 23 can be positioned opposite the groove of the roller roller 11, and can be removed through the second suction chamber 231, so that the cotton lint is not easy to adhere and the equipment can be used stably. The angle of the opening adjustment suction plate 23 can be adjusted according to the size of the roller roller 11. By turning the adjusting bolt 25, the restriction of the rotating shaft on the opening adjustment suction plate 23 can be released. After adjusting to the required angle, the adjusting bolt 25 can be tightened.
Claims
1. A cotton yarn spinning and combing device that prevents cotton yarn from sticking, comprising a frame (1), wherein the frame (1) is provided with two rollers (11), characterized in that: The outer sides of both rollers (11) are provided with cleaning and removal components (2). The cleaning and removal components (2) include a suction collection box (21), a surface-to-surface scraper (22), and two opening adjustment suction plates (23). The front end face of the surface-to-surface scraper (22) is attached to the outer end face of the roller (11). The two opening adjustment suction plates (23) are respectively distributed above and below the surface-to-surface scraper (22). The surface-to-surface scraper (22) and the opening adjustment suction plates (23) are respectively provided with a first suction cavity (221) and a second suction cavity (231) for attracting cotton wool on the surface and in the grooves of the roller (11).
2. The cotton yarn spinning and combing equipment that does not easily adhere to cotton yarn according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the scraper (22) is positioned relative to the middle of the roller (11), and the scraped cotton lint moves in the upward and downward directions respectively.
3. The cotton yarn spinning and combing equipment that does not easily adhere to cotton yarn according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment connecting plate (24) is fixedly connected to the suction collection box (21), and the opening adjustment suction plate (23) is rotatably connected inside the adjustment connecting plate (24).
4. The cotton yarn spinning and combing equipment that does not easily adhere to cotton yarn according to claim 3, characterized in that: The opening adjustment suction plate (23) has rotating shafts on both sides for rotating connection with the opening adjustment suction plate (23), and the outer side of the adjustment connecting plate (24) has adjusting bolts (25) for limiting the movement of the rotating shafts.
5. The cotton yarn spinning and combing equipment that does not easily adhere to cotton yarn according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction collection box (21) is hollow inside, and the first suction cavity (221) is connected to the inside of the suction collection box (21).
6. The cotton yarn spinning and combing equipment that does not easily adhere to cotton yarn according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the opening adjustment suction plate (23) is connected to a branch pipe. One end of the branch pipe is connected to the second suction cavity (231), and the other end of the branch pipe is connected to the inside of the suction collection box (21).
7. The cotton yarn spinning and combing equipment that does not easily adhere to cotton yarn according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction collection box (21) is sealed with several suction ducts (3) on the outside. The suction ducts (3) are connected to each other through a main pipe, and a fan is connected to one end of the main pipe.