Efficient ecological interception net for reducing non-point source pollutants

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ecological purification, and particularly relates to an efficient ecological interception net for reducing non-point source pollutants, which comprises a cabin, first mounting plates are fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the cabin, and a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the opposite faces of the two first mounting plates through ball bearings. A second rotating shaft is rotationally connected between the opposite faces of the two first mounting plates through ball bearings, a second mounting plate is rotationally connected to the arc surfaces of the middles of the first rotating shafts and the second rotating shaft, the second mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the cabin, and a winding mechanism is arranged between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate. A collecting mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the cabin, and a purifying mechanism is arranged on the lower portion of the collecting mechanism. According to the efficient ecological intercepting net for reducing the non-point source pollutants, the winding action of the intercepting net is achieved through the arrangement of the winding mechanism, the collecting action of floating fallen leaf garbage is achieved through the collecting mechanism, and the action of absorbing micro-pollutants is achieved through the purifying mechanism.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to ecological purification technical field especially relates to a kind of efficient ecological intercepting net of cutting down non-point source pollutants. BACKGROUND

[0002] Non-point source pollution, also known as non-point source pollution, refers to various environmental pollution without fixed pollution outlet, especially the pollution of ecological system such as water layer, lake, river bank, shore, atmosphere caused by dispersed pollution sources such as sediment, pesticide, waste, pathogenic bacteria, the source of non-point source pollution is dispersed, various, without clear pollution outlet, geographical boundary and position are difficult to identify and determine, so it is difficult to effectively monitor, the occurrence of non-point source pollution is influenced by natural geographical conditions, hydrological and climatic characteristics and other factors, during the migration process of pollutants to soil and receiving water body, randomness in time and uncertainty in space are presented, so a kind of efficient ecological intercepting net of cutting down non-point source pollutants is needed to intercept and purify non-point source pollutants of water body. SUMMARY

[0003] Based on the existing ecological purification technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of efficient ecological intercepting net of cutting down non-point source pollutants.

[0004] The utility model provides a kind of efficient ecological intercepting net of cutting down non-point source pollutants, including cabin, the upper portion of cabin is fixedly installed with mounting plate one, the opposite surface between two mounting plate one is rotatably connected with the shaft one through ball bearing, the opposite surface between two mounting plate one is rotatably connected with the shaft two through ball bearing, the middle arc surface of the shaft one and the shaft two is rotatably connected with mounting plate two, the mounting plate two is fixedly installed in the upper portion of cabin, the winding mechanism is set up between two mounting plate one and the mounting plate two, the rear side of cabin is provided with collection mechanism, the lower portion of collection mechanism is provided with purification mechanism.

[0005] Preferably, the winding mechanism includes winding machine one and winding machine two, the winding machine one is fixedly installed on the arc surface of the shaft one, the winding machine two is fixedly installed on the arc surface of the shaft two, the arc surface of the winding machine one is fixedly connected with upper pull rope, the arc surface of the winding machine two is fixedly connected with lower pull rope, the one end of the upper pull rope and the one end of the lower pull rope are fixedly connected with fixed rope, the side of the mounting plate one is fixedly installed with motor one, the output end of motor one is fixedly connected with the one end of the shaft one through coupling, the side of the mounting plate two is fixedly installed with motor two, the output end of motor two is fixedly connected with the one end of the shaft two through coupling.

[0006] Through the technical scheme, the motor one is arranged, the motor one drives the rotation of the rotating shaft one, drives the rotation of the winding machine one, the upper pull rope is wound on the winding machine one, the motor two drives the rotation of the rotating shaft two, drives the rotation of the winding two, the lower pull rope is wound on the winding two, the fixed rope is wound under the action of the upper pull rope and the lower pull rope.

[0007] Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises an intercepting net, the circular arc surfaces of the two fixed ropes are fixedly connected with horizontal ropes, the circular arc surfaces of the two horizontal ropes are fixedly connected with vertical ropes, the intercepting net is fixedly connected between the circular arc surfaces of the two vertical ropes, the circular arc surface of one horizontal rope is fixedly connected with floating blocks, and the floating blocks are arranged in a linear array.

[0008] Through the technical scheme, the floating blocks are arranged, the floating blocks are fixedly connected to the horizontal ropes, the buoyancy provided by the floating blocks prevents the intercepting net from sinking into the water, the floating fallen leaves on the water surface are intercepted and collected, the lower pull rope drives the fixed rope to be tightened through the winding mechanism, the intercepted and collected fallen leaves are wrapped by the intercepting net, and the fallen leaves are prevented from flowing into the water again.

[0009] Preferably, the purifying mechanism comprises lifting rings, the lifting rings are sleeved on the circular arc surfaces of the fixed ropes, the lower parts of the two lifting rings are fixedly provided with supporting cloths, one side of the supporting cloth is fixedly provided with a net bag, and the net bag is filled with water purification materials.

[0010] Through the technical scheme, the net bag is arranged, the water purification materials in the net bag absorb and purify the pollutants in the water, the lifting rings are arranged, the lifting rings are sleeved on the fixed ropes, the fixed ropes are wound without affecting the supporting cloths, and the net bag is always in the water, so that the water source is purified.

[0011] Preferably, the water purification materials are made of high-density activated carbon bio-cotton.

[0012] Through the technical scheme, the high-density activated carbon bio-cotton can be used as a culture place of nitrifying bacteria, the enriched water body primary microbial community can effectively purify the water body and improve the water quality, mainly removes harmful substances in the water, such as ammonia, nitrite and nitrate, and provides a growth surface for beneficial bacteria, so as to help maintain the stability and health of the water quality, the material usually has high porosity and air permeability, can effectively promote the growth of beneficial bacteria, and facilitates water flow, reduces water flow resistance.

[0013] The beneficial effects in the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1、 by setting motor one, start motor one drive shaft one rotation, drive winding machine one rotation, make the upper pull rope winding winding on winding machine one, set motor two drive shaft two rotation, drive winding two rotation, make the lower pull rope winding winding on winding two, make the fixed rope winding under the action of the upper pull rope and the lower pull rope.

[0015] 2、 by setting floating block, a plurality of floating blocks are fixedly connected on the cross rope, the floating block provides buoyancy, so that the intercepting net will not sink into the water, and the fallen leaf garbage floating on the water surface can be intercepted and collected, the winding mechanism makes the lower pull rope drive the fixed rope to be tightened, so that the intercepting net can wrap the intercepted and collected fallen leaf garbage, and prevent the fallen leaf garbage from flowing into the water again.

[0016] 3、 by setting the mesh bag, the water purification material in the mesh bag absorbs and purifies the pollutants in the water, the lifting ring is sleeved on the fixed rope, and the fixed rope will not affect the supporting cloth when winding, so that the mesh bag is always in the water, and the water purification material can continuously purify the water source. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Fig. 1 a schematic diagram of the high-efficiency ecological intercepting net for reducing surface source pollutants is provided;

[0018] Fig. 2 a winding machine one structure perspective view of the high-efficiency ecological intercepting net for reducing surface source pollutants is provided;

[0019] Fig. 3 a water purification material structure perspective view of the high-efficiency ecological intercepting net for reducing surface source pollutants is provided.

[0020] In the drawing: 1, cabin; 2, mounting plate one; 3, shaft one; 4, shaft two; 5, mounting plate two; 6, winding machine one; 7, winding machine two; 8, upper pull rope; 9, lower pull rope; 10, fixed rope; 11, motor one; 12, motor two; 13, intercepting net; 14, cross rope; 15, vertical rope; 16, floating block; 17, lifting ring; 18, supporting cloth; 19, mesh bag; 20, water purification material. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments.

[0022] REFERENCE Figs. 1-3The utility model provides a kind of cuts down high-efficiency ecological intercepting net of surface source pollutant, including cabin 1, the upper portion of cabin 1 is fixedly installed with mounting plate one 2, the opposite surface between two mounting plate one 2 is rotatably connected with rotating shaft one 3 by ball bearing, the opposite surface between two mounting plate one 2 is rotatably connected with rotating shaft two 4 by ball bearing, the middle arc surface of rotating shaft one 3 and rotating shaft two 4 is rotatably connected with mounting plate two 5, mounting plate two 5 is fixedly installed in the upper portion of cabin 1, winding mechanism is arranged between two mounting plate one 2 and mounting plate two 5, the rear side of cabin 1 is provided with collection mechanism, and the lower portion of collection mechanism is provided with purification mechanism.

[0023] Winding mechanism includes winding machine one 6 and winding machine two 7, winding machine one 6 is fixedly installed on the arc surface of rotating shaft one 3, winding machine two 7 is fixedly installed on the arc surface of rotating shaft two 4, the arc surface of winding machine one 6 is fixedly connected with upper pull rope 8, the arc surface of winding machine two 7 is fixedly connected with lower pull rope 9, one end of upper pull rope 8 and one end of lower pull rope 9 are fixedly connected with fixed rope 10, motor one 11 is fixedly installed on the side of mounting plate one 2, and the output end of motor one 11 is fixedly connected with one end of rotating shaft one 3 by coupling, motor two 12 is fixedly installed on the side of mounting plate two 5, and the output end of motor two 12 is fixedly connected with one end of rotating shaft two 4 by coupling;

[0024] by being provided with motor one 11, rotating shaft one 3 is driven to rotate by starting motor one 11, winding machine one 6 is driven to rotate, upper pull rope 8 is wound on winding machine one 6, winding machine two is driven to rotate by being provided with motor two 12, lower pull rope 9 is wound on winding machine two, and fixed rope 10 is wound under the action of upper pull rope 8 and lower pull rope 9.

[0025] Collection mechanism includes intercepting net 13, the arc surface between two fixed ropes 10 is fixedly connected with cross rope 14, the arc surface between two cross ropes 14 is fixedly connected with vertical rope 15, intercepting net 13 is fixedly connected between the arc surface of two vertical ropes 15, the arc surface of one cross rope 14 is fixedly connected with floating block 16, and multiple floating blocks 16 are linearly arranged.

[0026] by being provided with floating block 16, multiple floating blocks 16 are fixedly connected on cross rope 14, intercepting net 13 cannot sink into water by the buoyancy provided by floating block 16, can intercept and collect fallen leaf garbage floating on water surface, and lower pull rope 9 drives fixed rope 10 to tighten by winding mechanism, so that intercepting net 13 can wrap fallen leaf garbage, to prevent fallen leaf garbage from flowing into water again.

[0027] Purification mechanism includes lifting ring 17, lifting ring 17 is sleeved on the arc surface of fixed rope 10, the lower portion of two lifting rings 17 is fixedly installed with support cloth 18, the side of support cloth 18 is fixedly installed with net bag 19, and net bag 19 is filled with clean water material 20.

[0028] By setting the net 19, the water purification material 20 in the net 19 absorbs and purifies the pollutants in the water, the lifting ring 17 is sleeved on the fixed rope 10, and when the fixed rope 10 is reeled, the support cloth 18 is not affected, so that the net 19 is always in the water and purifies the water source.

[0029] The water purification material 20 is made of high-density activated carbon bio-cotton; the high-density activated carbon bio-cotton can be used as a culture place for nitrifying bacteria, and the enriched water primary microbial community can effectively purify the water body and improve the water quality. The main function is to remove harmful substances in water, such as ammonia, nitrite, nitrate, etc. At the same time, it provides a growth surface for beneficial bacteria, thereby helping to maintain the stability and health of the water quality. This material usually has high porosity and air permeability, which can effectively promote the growth of beneficial bacteria, and facilitate water flow, reduce water flow resistance.

[0030] Working principle: first, start the motor one 11 and the motor two 12, drive the winding machine one 6 and the winding machine two 7 to rotate, make the upper pull rope 8 and the lower pull rope 9 relax and lengthen, under the action of the gravity of the support cloth 18, make the intercepting net 13 in the vertical state, at the same time, under the action of the floating block 16, make a part of the intercepting net 13 float on the water surface, start the ship to pull the intercepting net 13 to move, intercept and clean the fallen leaves garbage on the water surface, under the action of the water flow, the water purification material 20 at the lower part of the intercepting net 13 can effectively absorb the micro-pollutants in the water body, when the fallen leaves garbage intercepted on the intercepting net 13 is too much, start the motor one 11 and the motor two 12 to drive the winding machine one 6 and the winding machine two 7 to reel the upper pull rope 8 and the lower pull rope 9, make the fixed rope 10 tighten, make the intercepting net 13 wrap the collected fallen leaves garbage, prevent the fallen leaves garbage from flowing into the water again, at this time, the fallen leaves garbage in the intercepting net 13 can be cleaned, at the same time, the lifting ring 17 is sleeved on the fixed rope 10, when the fixed rope 10 is reeled, the support cloth 18 is not affected, the net 19 is always in the water, so that the water purification material 20 always purifies the water source continuously.

[0031] The above is only the preferred specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A highly efficient ecological interception net for reducing non-point source pollutants, comprising a ship cabin (1), characterized in that: Mounting plate 1 (2) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the cabin (1). A rotating shaft 1 (3) is rotatably connected between the opposite surfaces of the two mounting plates 1 (2) by ball bearings. A rotating shaft 2 (4) is rotatably connected between the opposite surfaces of the two mounting plates 1 (2) by ball bearings. Mounting plate 2 (5) is rotatably connected to the central arc surface of the rotating shaft 1 (3) and the rotating shaft 2 (4). Mounting plate 2 (5) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the cabin (1). A winding mechanism is provided between the two mounting plates 1 (2) and the mounting plate 2 (5). A collection mechanism is provided on the rear side of the cabin (1). A purification mechanism is provided at the lower part of the collection mechanism. The winding mechanism enables the winding action of the interception net; The collection mechanism collects fallen leaves and debris floating on the water surface. The purification mechanism absorbs micro-pollutants from the water.

2. The efficient ecological interception network for reducing non-point source pollutants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding mechanism includes a winding machine one (6) and a winding machine two (7). The winding machine one (6) is fixedly installed on the arc surface of the rotating shaft one (3), and the winding machine two (7) is fixedly installed on the arc surface of the rotating shaft two (4). An upper pull rope (8) is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the winding machine one (6), and a lower pull rope (9) is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the winding machine two (7). A fixing rope (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the upper pull rope (8) and one end of the lower pull rope (9).

3. The efficient ecological interception network for reducing non-point source pollutants according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate (2). The output end of the motor (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the shaft (3) via a coupling. A motor (12) is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate (5). The output end of the motor (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the shaft (4) via a coupling.

4. The efficient ecological interception network for reducing non-point source pollutants according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collection mechanism includes an interception net (13), a horizontal rope (14) fixedly connected between the arc surfaces of the two fixed ropes (10), a vertical rope (15) fixedly connected between the arc surfaces of the two horizontal ropes (14), the interception net (13) fixedly connected between the arc surfaces of the two vertical ropes (15), a floating block (16) fixedly connected to the arc surface of one horizontal rope (14), and a plurality of floating blocks (16) arranged in a linear array.

5. The efficient ecological interception network for reducing non-point source pollutants according to claim 4, characterized in that: The purification mechanism includes a hanging ring (17), which is sleeved on the arc surface of the fixed rope (10). A support cloth (18) is fixedly installed on the lower part of each of the two hanging rings (17). A net bag (19) is fixedly installed on one side of the support cloth (18), and water purification material (20) is fixedly installed inside the net bag (19).

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