Intelligent environment monitoring device for extreme environment of transformer substation
By employing a design that incorporates a lifting port and mounting plate to retract the monitoring unit, a rain shield to prevent rainwater from entering, and a heating box to prevent low-temperature damage, the problem of substation environmental monitoring devices being damaged under extreme weather conditions is solved, ensuring the normal operation of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422993098.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing environmental monitoring devices in substations are easily damaged under extreme weather conditions. The monitoring units may become detached or damaged, leading to damage to internal components and rendering the devices unable to function properly.
An intelligent environmental monitoring device was designed, comprising a lifting port, mounting plate, partition plate, and lifting push rod. The monitoring unit can be retracted in strong winds. Rain shields, side plates, and a drainage system are provided to prevent rainwater from entering. A heating box and heating resistance wire are used to heat the inside of the device in extremely cold weather.
It effectively prevents the monitoring unit from detaching in strong winds, avoids rainwater intrusion, ensures that electronic components work normally at low temperatures, and reduces equipment damage and malfunctions.
Smart Images
Figure CN223514427U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to environment monitoring technical field, concretely relates to a substation extreme environment's intelligent environment monitoring device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The substation is an important facility for voltage conversion and power distribution in the power system, which connects the power generation, transmission and distribution links to ensure that the power can be efficiently and safely transmitted to the users. Environmental monitoring refers to systematically collecting, analyzing and evaluating data of various factors in the environment to understand the environmental quality, trends and their impact on the ecological system and human health. It usually involves the use of various instruments and technologies to obtain real-time or periodic data.
[0003] For some special substations, their location is easily affected by extreme weather. The monitoring unit on the general environmental monitoring device has limited resistance to strong winds. If it encounters strong wind weather, the monitoring unit is easy to be damaged by strong wind, causing the monitoring unit to separate from the monitoring device main body. The separated monitoring unit is easy to cause damage to the internal part of the substation with strong wind, causing serious loss. If it encounters heavy rain weather, rainwater is easy to enter the device inside through the heat dissipation port and the line inlet of the external monitoring unit, damaging the internal single element of the device. If it encounters extremely cold weather, the electronic elements inside the monitoring device are easy to be affected by low temperature, causing the electronic elements to be unable to normally analyze and output data. In view of the above problems, the present application provides a kind of substation extreme environment's intelligent environment monitoring device to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a kind of substation extreme environment's intelligent environment monitoring device, which solves the above problems of the current substation. The monitoring unit on the general environmental monitoring device has limited resistance to strong winds. If it encounters strong wind weather, the monitoring unit is easy to be damaged by strong wind, causing the monitoring unit to separate from the monitoring device main body. The separated monitoring unit is easy to cause damage to the internal part of the substation with strong wind, causing serious loss. If it encounters heavy rain weather, rainwater is easy to enter the device inside through the heat dissipation port and the line inlet of the external monitoring unit, damaging the internal single element of the device. If it encounters extremely cold weather, the electronic elements inside the monitoring device are easy to be affected by low temperature, causing the electronic elements to be unable to normally analyze and output data.
[0005] The utility model discloses an intelligent environment monitoring device of substation extreme environment, including the box, the lower center position of box is fixedly connected with the support rod, and the lower end of left and right sides of box all is opened with a plurality of heat dissipation mouth, and the upper end of left and right sides of box and heat dissipation mouth all are fixedly connected with the rain baffle, and the lower side front and back two ends of rain baffle all are fixedly connected with the side plate, and the rear side upper end of box is fixedly connected with a plurality of drainage elbow, and the upper side of box is opened with the lifting mouth, and the inside lifting mouth is slidably connected with the mounting plate, and the inside upper end of box is fixedly installed with the partition board, and the lower center position of partition board is fixedly installed with the lifting push rod, and the output of lifting push rod is fixedly connected with the lower side of mounting plate through the lower side of partition board, and the upper side left and right two ends of partition board all are opened with a plurality of water diversion groove, and the front end of drainage elbow is fixedly connected with the inside water diversion groove through the rear side of box, and the lower side left and right two ends of mounting plate all are fixedly connected with the telescopic pipe, and the lower side of two telescopic pipes is fixedly connected with the upper side of partition board, and the inside lower end of box is provided with the heating box, and the upper center position of heating box is fixedly installed with temperature sensor, and the lower end of left and right sides of box all are fixedly connected with the clamping groove, and the inside clamping groove is slidably connected with the sealing plate, and the inside heating box is fixedly installed with the heating resistance wire.
[0006] Preferably, the front side of the box is rotatably connected with a box door through a hinge, and the front right end of the box door is provided with a lock hole.
[0007] Preferably, the lower side of the support rod is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, and the upper side of the fixed plate is provided with a fixed hole at each corner position.
[0008] Preferably, the inside of the heat dissipation mouth is provided with a dust screen.
[0009] Preferably, the upper left end of the mounting plate is fixedly installed with a wind direction sensor, the upper center position of the mounting plate is fixedly installed with a weather louver box, and the upper right end of the mounting plate is fixedly installed with a wind speed sensor.
[0010] Preferably, the inside of the weather louver box is provided with an air temperature and humidity sensor, an illumination intensity sensor, and an ultraviolet sensor.
[0011] Preferably, the inside rear center position of the box is fixedly connected with a mounting bracket.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that when the monitoring unit cannot resist the wind force in the strong wind weather, each monitoring unit can be effectively withdrawn to the inside of the box body, the monitoring unit is prevented from being damaged by the strong wind, the monitoring unit is prevented from separating from the monitoring device main body to cause damage to the inside of the transformer substation, serious loss is avoided, rainwater is prevented from entering the inside of the device through the heat dissipation opening and the circuit inlet of the external monitoring unit, the electronic elements in the inside of the device are prevented from being damaged by the rainwater, the inside of the box body is effectively heated, the electronic elements in the inside of the device are prevented from being affected by the low temperature, and the electronic elements can normally analyze and output data. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Fig. 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0014] Fig. 2 It is a structure schematic view of another view of the utility model;
[0015] Fig. 3 It is an inside structure schematic view of the box body in the utility model.
[0016] Reference numerals in the drawing are:
[0017] 1, box body, 2, box door, 3, lock hole, 4, support rod, 5, fixed plate, 6, fixed hole, 7, heat dissipation opening, 8, rain baffle, 9, side plate, 10, drain elbow, 11, lifting mouth, 12, mounting plate, 13, wind direction sensor, 14, weather louver box, 15, wind speed sensor, 16, partition plate, 17, lifting push rod, 18, water channel, 19, flexible pipe, 20, heating box, 21, temperature sensor, 22, mounting frame, 23, clamping groove, 24, sealing plate, 25, heating resistance wire. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following description is used to disclose the utility model so that those skilled in the art can realize the utility model. The preferred embodiments in the following description are only as examples, and other obvious variants can be thought of by those skilled in the art.
[0019] Referring to Figs. 1-3 As shown in the figure, a transformer substation extreme environment intelligent environment monitoring device, including box body 1, the front side of box body 1 is rotatably connected with box door 2 through hinge, the front side right end of box door 2 is provided with lock hole 3, the lower side center position of box body 1 is fixedly connected with support rod 4, the lower side of support rod 4 is fixedly connected with fixed plate 5, and the upper side four corner positions of fixed plate 5 are all provided with fixed hole 6.
[0020] Specifically, the lower ends of the left and right sides of the box body 1 are each provided with a plurality of heat dissipation openings 7, and a dust screen is arranged inside the heat dissipation openings 7 to prevent dust from entering the inside of the box body 1. The upper ends of the left and right sides of the box body 1 and the heat dissipation openings 7 are each fixedly connected with a rain baffle 8, and the lower sides of the rain baffles 8 are each fixedly connected with a side plate 9 at the front and rear ends, so as to effectively prevent rainwater from entering the inside of the box body 1 through the heat dissipation openings 7. The upper end of the rear side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of drainage bends 10, and the upper side of the box body 1 is provided with a lifting opening 11. A mounting plate 12 is slidably connected inside the lifting opening 11. A wind direction sensor 13 is fixedly installed at the left end of the upper side of the mounting plate 12. A weather louver box 14 is fixedly installed at the center position of the upper side of the mounting plate 12. The weather louver box 14 is provided with an air temperature and humidity sensor, an illumination intensity sensor, and an ultraviolet sensor. A wind speed sensor 15 is fixedly installed at the right end of the upper side of the mounting plate 12, so as to monitor and collect data of the external environment in real time.
[0021] Specifically, the inside of the box body 1 is fixedly installed with a partition plate 16 at the upper end. A lifting push rod 17 is fixedly installed at the center position of the lower side of the partition plate 16. The output end of the lifting push rod 17 penetrates the lower side of the partition plate 16 and is fixedly connected with the lower side of the mounting plate 12. A plurality of water guide grooves 18 are formed at the left and right ends of the upper side of the partition plate 16. The front ends of the drainage bends 10 penetrate the rear side of the box body 1 and are in communication with the interiors of the water guide grooves 18, so as to effectively drain rainwater. The lower sides of the left and right ends of the mounting plate 12 are each fixedly connected with an extension tube 19. The lower sides of the two extension tubes 19 are fixedly connected with the upper side of the partition plate 16. A heating box 20 is arranged at the lower end of the inside of the box body 1. A temperature sensor 21 is fixedly installed at the center position of the upper side of the heating box 20. A mounting rack 22 is fixedly connected at the center position of the rear side of the inside of the box body 1. Electronic elements such as a data analysis module and a wireless output module can be installed on the mounting rack 22. The lower ends of the left and right sides of the inside of the box body 1 are each fixedly connected with a clamping groove 23. A sealing plate 24 is slidably connected inside the clamping groove 23 to prevent heat loss. The inside of the heating box 20 is fixedly installed with a heating resistance wire 25 to heat the inside of the box body 1 and effectively resist the influence of low temperature on the electronic elements.
[0022] Working principle: when encountering strong wind weather, if the wind speed sensor 15 monitors that the wind speed reaches the threshold value of each monitoring unit, the lifting push rod 17 will control the installation plate 12 to descend, and the installation plate 12 and the wind direction sensor 13, the weather louver box 14 and the wind speed sensor 15 above are withdrawn to the inside of the box body 1, prevent each monitoring unit from being damaged, when encountering rainy weather, the rain shield 8 and the side plate 9 will block the rainwater from entering the box body 1 through the heat dissipation port 7, the connecting line of the monitoring unit passes through the inside of the installation plate 12 and the inside of the flexible pipe 19 and is connected with the electronic element above the mounting frame 22, if the rainwater enters the box body 1 through the gap between the lifting port 11 and the installation plate 12, the rainwater will be gathered on the partition plate 16 to the water guide groove 18 and finally discharged from the box body 1 through the drain elbow 10, effectively avoid the rainwater to cause damage to the electronic element in the device, when encountering extremely cold weather, the sealing plate 24 is installed in the clamping groove 23 to block the heat dissipation port 7, the heating resistance wire 25 heats and warms the inside of the box body 1, the temperature sensor 21 monitors the inside temperature of the box body 1 in real time, if the outside temperature does not cause influence to the electronic element, the sealing plate 24 is not needed to be installed, ensure the overall heat dissipation of the device.
[0023] The basic principle, main characteristics and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection required by the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An intelligent environment monitoring device for substation extreme environment, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: The lower side center position of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a support rod (4), a plurality of heat dissipation openings (7) are penetratingly arranged at the lower ends of the left and right sides of the box (1), the upper ends of the left and right sides of the box (1) and the heat dissipation openings (7) are fixedly connected with rainproof plates (8), the lower side front and rear ends of the rainproof plates (8) are fixedly connected with side plates (9), a plurality of drainage bends (10) are fixedly connected with the upper end of the rear side of the box (1), a lifting opening (11) is penetratingly arranged at the upper side of the box (1), a mounting plate (12) is slidingly connected inside the lifting opening (11), a partition plate (16) is fixedly installed at the upper end inside the box (1), a lifting push rod (17) is fixedly installed at the lower side center position of the partition plate (16), the output end of the lifting push rod (17) penetrates through the lower side of the partition plate (16) and is fixedly connected with the lower side of the mounting plate (12), a plurality of water guide grooves (18) are arranged at the left and right ends of the upper side of the partition plate (16), the front end of the drainage bend (10) penetrates through the rear side of the box (1) and communicates with the inside of the water guide groove (18), the lower side left and right ends of the mounting plate (12) are fixedly connected with telescopic pipes (19), the lower sides of the two telescopic pipes (19) are fixedly connected with the upper side of the partition plate (16), a heating box (20) is arranged at the lower end inside the box (1), a temperature sensor (21) is fixedly installed at the upper side center position of the heating box (20), clamping grooves (23) are fixedly connected with the lower ends of the left and right sides inside the box (1), sealing plates (24) are slidingly connected inside the clamping grooves (23), and heating resistance wires (25) are fixedly installed inside the heating box (20).
2. The intelligent environmental monitoring device for substation extreme environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the box (1) is rotatably connected with a box door (2) through a hinge, and a lock hole (3) is arranged at the front right end of the box door (2).
3. The intelligent environment monitoring device for substation extreme environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side of the support rod (4) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (5), and a fixed hole (6) is penetratingly arranged at the upper side of each corner position of the fixed plate (5).
4. The intelligent environment monitoring device for substation extreme environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the heat dissipation opening (7) is provided with a dustproof net.
5. The intelligent environmental monitoring device for substation extreme environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wind direction sensor (13) is fixedly installed at the upper left end of the mounting plate (12), a weather louver box (14) is fixedly installed at the upper center position of the mounting plate (12), and a wind speed sensor (15) is fixedly installed at the upper right end of the mounting plate (12).
6. The intelligent environmental monitoring device for substation extreme environment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The weather louver box (14) is provided with an air temperature and humidity sensor, an illumination intensity sensor and an ultraviolet sensor.
7. The intelligent environment monitoring device for substation extreme environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation frame (22) is fixedly connected with the rear side center position inside the box (1).