Cable hole plugging device and communication base station
By using the rotation and limiting design of the stranded tube structure, the problem of sealing adaptability for cables of different diameters is solved, achieving more efficient fireproof and waterproof performance and integration.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422959675.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-02
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the sealing structure between the cable and the hole cannot effectively adapt to cables of different diameters, resulting in poor fire and water resistance.
It adopts a twisted tube structure, including a rotating structure and a limiting structure. The rotating motion of the rotating structure realizes the twisting, tightening and restoring of the fireproof hose, which can adapt to cables of different diameters and achieve tight wrapping.
It improves fire and water resistance, prevents the spread of flames and smoke and the entry of rainwater into the computer room, reduces manufacturing costs and increases integration.
Smart Images

Figure CN223514525U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of computer room sealing devices, specifically to a cable hole sealing device and a communication base station. Background Technology
[0002] Communication equipment rooms typically require pre-drilled holes to facilitate the entry and exit of cables and fiber optic cables. However, gaps exist between the cables and the holes, necessitating the use of sealing structures to enclose these gaps and achieve fire and water resistance, thus preventing external interference with the equipment within the equipment room.
[0003] In related technologies, retractable blocks are used to seal between cables and holes. However, the diameter of cables with different functions varies greatly, and the retractable block has a limited retraction range. Therefore, the sealing solution in related technologies has poor fire and water resistance and needs further improvement. Utility Model Content
[0004] This application provides a cable hole sealing device and a communication base station, which can isolate and restore the internal channel of the stranded tube, thereby achieving tight wrapping of cables of various diameters and further improving fireproof and waterproof performance.
[0005] In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide a cable hole sealing device, comprising: a sealing base, including at least one cable hole penetrating through itself, the cable hole including a first opening and a second opening located on opposite sides of the sealing base; at least one stranded tube, corresponding one-to-one with the cable hole and disposed through the cable hole, the stranded tube including a rotating structure, a fireproof flexible tube and a limiting structure connected in sequence; wherein, at least a portion of the limiting structure is embedded in the second opening, and the limiting structure is fixed to the cable hole in the circumferential direction, at least a portion of the rotating structure is embedded in the first opening, and the rotating structure is capable of rotating in the circumferential direction.
[0006] According to one aspect of the present application, the rotating structure includes a rotating portion located on the side of the rotating structure away from the fireproof hose, at least a portion of the rotating portion is embedded in the first opening and another portion of the rotating portion extends out of the first opening, the rotating portion including a plurality of anti-slip protrusions arranged along its periphery.
[0007] According to one aspect of the embodiments of this application, the rotating structure further includes a positioning part located on the side of the rotating structure near the fireproof hose, and the rotating structure is engaged and fixed with the fireproof hose on the side of the positioning part away from the rotating part. The sealing base further includes a positioning component located around the first opening. In the working state, the positioning part is embedded in the first opening and fixed in cooperation with the positioning component, and the rotating structure is fixed with the cable hole in the circumferential direction.
[0008] According to one aspect of the embodiments of this application, the cable hole further includes a first countersunk hole and an inlet hole sequentially connected along the direction from the first opening to the second opening, the diameter of the inlet hole being smaller than the diameter of the first countersunk hole; in the working state, at least a portion of the positioning part is embedded in the inlet hole, the sealing base further includes a mounting groove located around the first opening, the positioning component is disposed in the mounting groove, the mounting groove is connected to the first countersunk hole, the positioning component includes a first elastic element and a positioning element, the positioning element is embedded in the first countersunk hole, the positioning element includes a lug protruding from the sidewall of the first countersunk hole, the lug abuts against the positioning part, and the side of the positioning element away from the lug is elastically connected to the sidewall of the mounting groove through the first elastic element.
[0009] According to one aspect of the present application, the positioning part further includes a plurality of limiting protrusions disposed along its periphery and a positioning groove disposed between two adjacent limiting protrusions; in the working state, the positioning member is embedded in the positioning groove.
[0010] According to one aspect of the embodiments of this application, the positioning member further includes a toggle end that protrudes from the mounting groove on one side of the first opening.
[0011] According to one aspect of the embodiments of this application, the limiting structure further includes a plurality of through holes disposed along its periphery, and the cable hole further includes a second countersunk hole and an inlet hole disposed sequentially in the direction from the second opening to the first opening, wherein the diameter of the inlet hole is smaller than the diameter of the second countersunk hole; the second countersunk hole further includes a first sidewall, a second sidewall, and a third opening connected in sequence, wherein the third opening is connected to the inlet hole, and the second countersunk hole further includes a plurality of sliding pillars fixedly connected to the second sidewall, wherein the through holes correspond one-to-one with the sliding pillars, and the sliding pillars are disposed through the through holes, so that the limiting structure is slidably connected to the second countersunk hole along the axial direction of the second countersunk hole.
[0012] According to one aspect of the embodiments of this application, the second countersunk hole further includes a second elastic member sleeved on the sliding column, the second elastic member abutting against the limiting structure so that the limiting structure is elastically connected to the second sidewall along the axial direction of the second countersunk hole.
[0013] According to one aspect of the embodiments of this application, the fireproof flexible hose is made of fireproof cloth material.
[0014] Secondly, embodiments of this application also provide a communication base station, including any of the cable hole sealing devices provided in the first aspect of this application.
[0015] The cable hole sealing device and communication base station provided in this application embodiment have a cable hole sealing device that is at least partially embedded in a limiting structure of a second opening to achieve fixation and restrict rotation in the circumferential direction, while a rotating structure that is at least partially embedded in a first opening can rotate in the circumferential direction. The relative rotational movement of the limiting structure and the rotating structure will twist and tighten the fireproof hose in the middle and restore it to its original state, thereby achieving the isolation and restoration of the internal channel of the twisted hose. After the fireproof hose is twisted and tightened, it can achieve tight wrapping of cables of various diameters, thereby further improving the fireproof and waterproof performance. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The features, advantages, and technical effects of exemplary embodiments of this application will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a cable sealing device provided in the first aspect embodiment of this application;
[0018] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the cable sealing device in the diagram;
[0019] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of the cable sealing device from another angle;
[0020] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along the AA direction;
[0021] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of one of the stranded tubes in the diagram;
[0022] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure along the BB direction;
[0023] Figure 7 yes Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of the sealing base in the diagram;
[0024] Figure 8 yes Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of the sealing base from another angle;
[0025] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a communication base station provided in the second aspect of this application.
[0026] in:
[0027] 100-Cable hole sealing device;
[0028] 10-Cable hole; 101-First countersunk hole; 102-Inlet hole; 103-Second countersunk hole; 103a-First sidewall; 103b-Second sidewall; 103c-Third opening; 103d-Sliding column; 103e-Second elastic element; 10a-Sealing base; 10b-Mounting groove;
[0029] 11-First opening; 12-Second opening; 13-Positioning component; 131-First elastic element; 132-Positioning element; 1321-Support ear; 1321a-Mating surface; 1321b-Blocking surface; 1322-Actuating end;
[0030] 20-Stranded pipe;
[0031] 21-Rotating structure; 211-Rotating part; 211a-Anti-slip protrusion; 212-Positioning part; 212a-Limiting protrusion; 212b-Positioning groove;
[0032] 22-Fireproof flexible hose;
[0033] 23-Limiting structure; 231-Through hole;
[0034] 1000 - Communication base station.
[0035] In the accompanying drawings, the same parts use the same reference numerals. The drawings are not drawn to scale. Detailed Implementation
[0036] The features and exemplary embodiments of various aspects of this application will now be described in detail. Numerous specific details are set forth in the following detailed description to provide a comprehensive understanding of this application. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this application can be implemented without requiring some of these specific details. The following description of embodiments is merely intended to provide a better understanding of this application by illustrating examples. In the accompanying drawings and the following description, at least some well-known structures and techniques are not shown to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the application; and, for clarity, the dimensions of some structures may be exaggerated. Furthermore, the features, structures, or characteristics described below can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0038] The directional terms used in the following description refer to the directions shown in the figures and are not intended to limit the specific structure of this application. It should also be noted in the description of this application that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set" and "connection" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0039] In related technologies, patent document CN219041899U discloses a communication base station feeder window installation device, including a mounting frame body. Multiple feeder holes are evenly distributed on one side of the mounting frame body. A rotating frame is provided on one side of each feeder hole, and an elastic flexible tube is provided on one side of the rotating frame. An inlet pipe is located at the center of the rotating frame, and a moving ring is fixedly connected to one end of the inlet pipe. An outlet pipe is located at the center of the moving ring, and three retraction blocks are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the outlet pipe. A limiting groove adapted to the retraction blocks is fixedly connected to the side wall of the feeder hole. The aforementioned patent document discloses a technical solution that achieves sealing and protection of the feeder by setting up an inlet pipe, a moving ring, an outlet pipe, retraction blocks, and an elastic rubber membrane. It also discloses a technical solution that achieves filling between the inlet hole and the mounting frame body by setting up an elastic flexible tube, a rotating frame, and a moving groove.
[0040] However, the fiber optic cables in existing conventional business computer rooms have between 24 and 288 cores. The diameter of these different cables also varies considerably. The fire and water resistance performance still needs improvement when using shrink-block sealing technology.
[0041] In the technical solutions of the related technologies, the shrinkage deformation range of the shrinkage block is limited, and the deformation of the elastic hose and elastic film after being squeezed is uncontrollable. The technical solutions of the related technologies cannot completely cover the outside of the small diameter optical cable, and there are gaps between the elastic rubber mold and the optical cable, resulting in poor fireproof and waterproof performance.
[0042] In order to meet the technical needs and considerations for solving the above-mentioned technical problems, this application provides a cable hole sealing device.
[0043] Figure 1 This invention illustrates the installation structure of a cable hole sealing device 100 provided in the first aspect embodiment of this application. Figure 2 It shows Figure 1 The enlarged structure of the cable hole sealing device 100 in the middle, Figure 7 It shows Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of the sealing base 10a in the diagram.
[0044] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 7 In one aspect, embodiments of this application provide a cable hole sealing device 100, including a sealing base 10a and at least one stranded tube 20.
[0045] The sealing base 10a includes at least one through-hole 10, the cable hole 10 including a first opening 11 and a second opening 12 located on opposite sides of the sealing base 10a.
[0046] At least one twisted tube 20 corresponds to one cable hole 10 and passes through the cable hole 10. The twisted tube 20 includes a rotating structure 21, a fireproof flexible tube 22 and a limiting structure 23 connected in sequence.
[0047] In this configuration, at least a portion of the limiting structure 23 is embedded in the second opening 12, and the limiting structure 23 is fixed to the cable hole 10 in the circumferential direction. At least a portion of the rotating structure 21 is embedded in the first opening 11, and the rotating structure 21 is capable of rotating in the circumferential direction.
[0048] The cable hole sealing device 100 provided in the first aspect of this application has a limiting structure 23 that is at least partially embedded in the second opening 12 to fix and restrict rotation in the circumferential direction, while the rotating structure 21 that is at least partially embedded in the first opening 11 can rotate in the circumferential direction. The relative rotational movement of the limiting structure 23 and the rotating structure 21 will twist and tighten the fireproof hose 22 in the middle and restore it to its original state, thereby blocking and restoring the internal channel of the twisted tube 20. After the fireproof hose 22 is twisted and tightened, it can tightly wrap cables of various diameters, thereby further improving the fireproof and waterproof performance.
[0049] Optionally, the twisted tube 20 can be quickly installed on the cable hole 10 of the sealing base 10a during the initial construction of the computer room. When there is no need for cables, optical cables, or other cables to extend outside the computer room through the hole during the initial construction phase, the arrangement of the twisted tube 20 can also achieve the twisting and tightening of the fireproof flexible tube 22 in the middle through the relative movement of the limiting structure 23 and the rotating structure 21, thereby isolating both ends of the fireproof flexible tube 22 and sealing the cable hole 10 of the sealing base 10a. The cable hole sealing device 100 can prevent the spread of flames and smoke through the twisted tube 20 during a fire during the initial construction phase, and prevent rainwater from flowing into the computer room along the cables. It eliminates the need for additional plugs to seal the first opening 11 and the second opening 12, further improving product integration and thus further reducing manufacturing costs.
[0050] Optionally, when the rotating structure 21 stops rotating relative to the fireproof hose 22 of the twisted pipe 20 and is not subjected to external force, the fireproof hose 22 can automatically untangle and restore its original state without applying additional external force, relying on the elastic potential energy stored by the deformation generated during the previous twisting.
[0051] Optionally, when the rotating structure 21 stops rotating relative to the fireproof hose 22 of the twisted pipe 20, the operator applies an additional thrust to the opposite direction of the previous relative rotation of the rotating structure 21 to help the fireproof hose 22 untangle and return to its original state, so that the interior of the fireproof hose 22 is reconnected.
[0052] Optionally, the rotating structure 21 of the twisted pipe 20 rotates clockwise, the fireproof hose 22 in the middle is twisted and tightened, the internal channel of the fireproof hose 22 is blocked, the rotating structure 21 of the twisted pipe 20 rotates counterclockwise, the fireproof hose 22 is untwisted and restored to its original state, and the internal channel of the fireproof hose 22 is reconnected.
[0053] Optionally, the rotating structure 21 of the twisted pipe 20 rotates counterclockwise, the fireproof hose 22 in the middle is twisted and tightened, the internal channel of the fireproof hose 22 is blocked, the rotating structure 21 of the twisted pipe 20 rotates clockwise, the fireproof hose 22 is untwisted and restored to its original state, and the internal channel of the fireproof hose 22 is reconnected.
[0054] Please continue reading. Figure 2 In some embodiments of the cable hole sealing device 100 provided in the first aspect of this application, the rotating structure 21 includes a rotating part 211 disposed on the side of itself away from the fireproof hose 22. The rotating part 211 is located on the side of the rotating structure 21 away from the fireproof hose 22. At least a portion of the rotating part 211 is embedded in the first opening 11 and another portion of the rotating part 211 extends out of the first opening 11. The rotating part 211 includes a plurality of anti-slip protrusions 211a disposed along its periphery.
[0055] The cable hole sealing device 100 provided in the first aspect of this application allows the operator to control the rotation of the entire rotating structure relative to the limiting structure 23 by rotating the rotating part 211. The anti-slip protrusions 211a on the rotating part 211 can achieve the anti-slip function, making it convenient for the operator to operate the rotating part 211.
[0056] Optionally, the portion of the rotating part 211 that is embedded in the first opening 11 can be slidably connected to the first opening 11 to facilitate the operator to repair or replace the rotating structure 21.
[0057] Figure 4 It shows Figure 2 The cross-sectional structure along the AA direction.
[0058] Please see Figure 4 In some embodiments of the cable hole sealing device 100 provided in the first aspect of this application, the rotating structure 21 further includes a positioning part 212, which is located on the side of the rotating structure 21 near the fireproof hose 22. The rotating structure 21 is engaged and fixed with the fireproof hose 22 on the side of the positioning part 212 away from the rotating part 211. The sealing base 10a also includes a positioning component 13 disposed around the first opening 11.
[0059] In the working state, the positioning part 212 is embedded in the first opening 11 and fixed in cooperation with the positioning component 13, and the rotating structure 21 is fixed in the circumferential direction with the cable hole 10.
[0060] In the cable hole sealing device 100 provided in the first aspect of this application, in these embodiments, the positioning part 212 of the rotating structure 21 can cooperate with the positioning component 13. After the rotating structure 21 rotates relative to the limiting structure 23, the fireproof hose 22 in the middle is fully twisted and tightened. After the internal channel of the fireproof hose 22 is blocked and the cable is tightly wrapped, the rotating structure 21 is fixed at this position where the fireproof hose 22 is fully twisted and tightened, and the twisted tube 20 is kept in working state for a long time.
[0061] Please continue reading. Figure 4 and Figure 7 In some embodiments of the cable hole sealing device 100 provided in the first aspect of this application, the cable hole 10 further includes a first countersunk hole 101 and a cable inlet hole 102 that are sequentially connected along the direction from the first opening 11 to the second opening 12, wherein the diameter of the cable inlet hole 102 is smaller than the diameter of the first countersunk hole 101.
[0062] In the working state, at least part of the positioning part 212 is embedded in the inlet hole 102. The sealing base 10a also includes a mounting groove 10b located around the first opening 11. The positioning component 13 is disposed in the mounting groove 10b. The mounting groove 10b is connected to the first countersunk hole 101. The positioning component 13 also includes a first elastic element 131 and a positioning element 132. The positioning element 132 is embedded in the first countersunk hole 101. The positioning element 132 includes a support lug 1321 protruding from the side wall of the first countersunk hole 101. The support lug 1321 abuts against the positioning part 212. The side of the positioning element 312 away from the support lug 1321 is elastically connected to the side wall of the mounting groove 10b through the first elastic element 131.
[0063] The cable hole sealing device 100 provided in the first aspect of this application, in these embodiments, the positioning part 212 can be partially embedded in the cable inlet hole 102, which facilitates the operator to install and position the rotating structure 21 in the cable hole 10, and the elastic potential energy generated by the extrusion deformation of the first elastic member 131 can help the positioning member 132 to always maintain the contact state with the positioning part 212, so as to keep the twisted tube 20 in the working state for a long time.
[0064] The first countersunk hole 101 is an opening shape whose diameter gradually narrows from one side of the first opening 11. The shape of the first countersunk hole 101 can help the rotating structure 21 to be pre-aligned before it is installed on one side of the first opening 11, which makes it convenient for the operator to install and position the rotating structure 21 in the cable hole 10.
[0065] The diameter of the inlet hole 102 is smaller than the diameter of the first countersunk hole 101, which further helps the positioning part 212 of the rotating structure 21 to be accurately positioned to partially embed into the inlet hole 102, making it convenient for operators to install and position the rotating structure 21 in the cable hole 10.
[0066] When the fireproof flexible hose 22 in the middle is fully twisted and tightened, and the internal channel of the fireproof flexible hose 22 is blocked and the cable is tightly wrapped, it is fixed by abutting the support ear 1321 of the positioning member 132 with the positioning part 212. The compression of the support ear 1321 of the positioning member 132 causes compression deformation of the first elastic member 131. The elastic potential energy generated by the compression deformation of the first elastic member 131 can help the support ear 1321 of the positioning member 132 to always maintain abutting state with the positioning part 212, keeping the twisted tube 20 in working state for a long time.
[0067] Optionally, the positioning part 212 is embedded in the wire inlet hole 102 and slidably connected to the inner wall of the wire inlet hole 102, so as to facilitate the operator to repair or replace the rotating structure 21.
[0068] Figure 5 It shows Figure 1 An enlarged structure of one of the stranded tubes 20.
[0069] Please see Figure 4 and Figure 5 In some embodiments of the cable hole sealing device 100 provided in the first aspect of this application, the positioning part 212 further includes a plurality of limiting protrusions 212a arranged along its own periphery and a positioning groove 212b arranged between two adjacent limiting protrusions 212a.
[0070] In the working state, the positioning element 132 is embedded in the positioning groove 212b.
[0071] The cable hole sealing device 100 provided in the first aspect of this application has a better fixing effect in these embodiments, wherein the positioning member 132 can be embedded in the positioning groove 212b between the limiting protrusions 212a.
[0072] Figure 6 It shows Figure 5 Local cross-sectional structure along the BB direction.
[0073] Please continue reading. Figures 4 to 6 Optionally, the lug 1321 also includes a meshing surface 1321a and a blocking surface 1321b disposed opposite to each other. The lug 1321 is embedded in the positioning groove 212b, the meshing surface 1321a meshes with the limiting protrusion 212a, and the blocking surface 1321b abuts against the limiting protrusion 212a.
[0074] In these alternative embodiments, the lug 1321 is embedded in the positioning groove 212b, which only limits the rotation of the rotating structure 21 toward the blocking surface 1321b, without affecting the rotation of the rotating structure 21 toward the meshing surface 1321a.
[0075] When the first elastic member 131 does not deform, the lug 1321 of the positioning member 132 is embedded in the positioning groove 212b. When the rotating structure 21 rotates toward the meshing surface 1321a, the limiting protrusion 212a can mesh with the meshing surface 1321a, so that the positioning member 132 is subjected to force and compresses the first elastic member 131, the first elastic member 131 deforms, and the lug 1321 retracts toward the inside of the mounting groove 10b.
[0076] When the limiting protrusion 212a rotates away from the opening of the mounting groove 10b, the positioning member 132 is ejected again by the elastic potential energy of the first elastic member 131, and the support ear 1321 is re-embedded in the next positioning groove 212b between the limiting protrusion 212a and the next adjacent limiting protrusion 212a. The above steps are repeated without affecting the rotation of the rotating structure 21 toward the meshing surface 1321a.
[0077] However, when the rotating structure 21 rotates toward the blocking surface 1321b, or when the elastic potential energy stored by the deformation generated by the twisting of the intermediate fireproof hose 22 causes the rotating structure 21 to rotate toward the blocking surface 1321b, the limiting protrusion 212a can abut against the blocking surface 1321b, the positioning member 132 cannot be subjected to force and compress the first elastic member 131, and the support ear 1321 cannot retract toward the inside of the mounting groove 10b, thereby preventing the rotating structure 21 from rotating toward the blocking surface 1321b and playing a positioning role.
[0078] Please continue reading. Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 In some embodiments of the cable hole sealing device 100 provided in the first aspect of this application, the positioning member 132 further includes a toggle end 1322 protruding from the mounting groove 10b on one side of the first opening 11.
[0079] The cable hole sealing device 100 provided in the first aspect of this application, in these embodiments, when it is necessary to release the working state of the twisted tube 20, the operator only needs to move the moving end 1322 of the positioning member 132, which can also retract the support ear 1321 of the positioning member 132 toward the mounting groove 10b. Under the action of the elastic potential energy stored in the deformation generated by its own twisting, or by the operator manually rotating the rotating structure 21 in the opposite direction, the fireproof hose 22 can be released from twisting and restored to its original state, thereby reconnecting the internal channel of the fireproof hose 22 and releasing the working state of the twisted tube 20.
[0080] Optionally, when it is necessary to twist and tighten the fireproof hose 22 in the middle so that the twisted tube 20 is back in working condition, the operator can also turn the turning end 1322 to make the support ear 1321 of the positioning member 132 retract into the mounting groove 10b. By rotating the rotating structure 21, the fireproof hose 22 can also be twisted and tightened again. After twisting and tightening, the turning end 1322 is released, and the support ear 1321 falls down and re-embeds into the positioning groove 212b, so that the twisted tube 20 can remain in working condition for a long time.
[0081] Figure 3 It shows Figure 1 An enlarged view of the cable sealing device from another angle. Figure 8 It shows Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of the sealing base 10a from another angle.
[0082] Please continue reading. Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 8In some embodiments of the cable hole sealing device 100 provided in the first aspect of this application, the limiting structure 23 further includes a plurality of through holes 231 arranged along its periphery, and the cable hole 10 further includes a second countersunk hole 103 and a wire inlet hole 102 arranged sequentially along the direction from the second opening 12 to the first opening 12, wherein the diameter of the wire inlet hole 102 is smaller than the diameter of the second countersunk hole 103.
[0083] The second countersunk hole 103 also includes a first sidewall 103a, a second sidewall 103b and a third opening 103c connected in sequence. The third opening 103c is connected to the inlet hole 102. The second countersunk hole 103 also includes multiple sliding pillars 103d fixedly connected to the second sidewall 103b. The through hole 231 corresponds to the sliding pillar 103d one by one, and the sliding pillar 103d is disposed through the through hole 231 so that the limiting structure 23 is slidably connected to the second countersunk hole 103 along the axial direction of the second countersunk hole 103.
[0084] The cable hole sealing device 100 provided in the first aspect of this application has a limiting structure 23 that is slidably connected to a sliding column 103d in the second countersunk hole 103 through a through hole 231. This not only achieves circumferential fixation and restricts the rotation of the limiting structure 23, but also allows the limiting structure 23 to be slidably connected to the second countersunk hole 103 in the axial direction.
[0085] When the middle fireproof hose 22 is twisted and tightened, the fireproof hose 22 will be partially compressed in the axial direction. By setting a limiting structure 23 that is slidably connected to the second countersunk hole 103 in the axial direction, a large pulling force is avoided when the middle fireproof hose 22 is twisted and tightened, thus avoiding the risk of the fireproof hose 22 being damaged by a large pulling force.
[0086] The second countersunk hole 103 is an opening shape whose diameter gradually narrows from one side of the first opening 11. The shape of the second countersunk hole 103 can help the limiting structure 23 to be pre-aligned before it is installed on one side of the second opening 12, which makes it convenient for the operator to install and position the limiting structure 23 in the cable hole 10.
[0087] The diameter of the inlet hole 102 is smaller than the diameter of the second countersunk hole 103, which further helps the limiting structure 23 to be accurately positioned within the depth of the second countersunk hole 103. The limiting structure 23 can abut against the second side wall 103b of the second countersunk hole 103, making it convenient for operators to install and position the limiting structure 23 within the cable hole 10.
[0088] Please continue reading. Figure 4 and Figure 8In some embodiments of the cable hole sealing device 100 provided in the first aspect of this application, the second countersunk hole 103 further includes a second elastic member 103e sleeved on the sliding column 103d. The second elastic member 103e abuts against the limiting structure 23 so that the limiting structure 23 is elastically connected to the second sidewall 103b along the axial direction of the second countersunk hole 103.
[0089] The cable hole sealing device 100 provided in the first aspect of this application, in these embodiments, allows the second elastic member 103e to automatically displace along the axial direction toward the direction of the protruding second countersunk hole 103 under the action of the elastic potential energy stored in the deformation of the limiting structure 23 caused by the compression of the second elastic member 103e when the working state is released, further helping the fireproof hose 22 to quickly untangle and quickly connect the internal channel of the fireproof hose 22, further improving the working efficiency of the operator.
[0090] In some embodiments of the cable hole sealing device 100 provided in the first aspect of this application, the fireproof flexible hose 22 is made of fireproof cloth material.
[0091] The cable hole sealing device 100 provided in the first aspect of this application, in these embodiments, the fireproof flexible hose 22 can ensure a certain degree of flexibility while also having fire-resistant and waterproof functions, and can prevent flames or external weather rainwater from spreading into the computer room, thereby sealing the cable hole 10 and achieving fireproof and waterproof functions.
[0092] Optionally, the fireproof hose 22 can be made of any of the following materials: silicone rubber hose coated with fiberglass cloth, basalt fiber fireproof cloth, acrylic cotton fiber fireproof cloth, DuPont Nomex brand fireproof cloth, silicone-coated material (SM) fireproof cloth, blue fiberglass fireproof cloth, aluminum foil fireproof cloth, etc.
[0093] Figure 9 The overall structure of a communication base station provided in the second aspect of this application is shown.
[0094] Please see Figure 9 Secondly, embodiments of this application provide a communication base station 1000, including any of the cable hole sealing devices 100 provided in the first aspect of this application.
[0095] The communication base station 1000 provided in the second aspect embodiment of this application has the beneficial effects of any cable hole sealing device 100 provided in the first aspect embodiment of this application since it includes any cable hole sealing device 100 provided in the first aspect embodiment of this application, which will not be described in detail here.
[0096] Although this application has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, various modifications can be made thereto and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of this application. In particular, the technical features mentioned in the various embodiments can be combined in any manner, provided there is no structural conflict. This application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A cable hole sealing device, characterized in that, include: The sealing base includes at least one through-hole for a cable, the through-hole including a first opening and a second opening located on opposite sides of the sealing base; At least one twisted tube is provided, corresponding one-to-one with the cable hole and passing through the cable hole. The twisted tube includes a rotating structure, a fireproof flexible tube and a limiting structure connected in sequence. In this configuration, at least a portion of the limiting structure is embedded in the second opening, and the limiting structure is fixed to the cable hole in the circumferential direction; at least a portion of the rotating structure is embedded in the first opening, and the rotating structure is capable of rotating in the circumferential direction.
2. The cable hole sealing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating structure includes a rotating part located on the side of the rotating structure away from the fireproof hose. At least a portion of the rotating part is embedded in the first opening, and another portion of the rotating part extends out of the first opening. The rotating part includes a plurality of anti-slip protrusions arranged along its periphery.
3. The cable hole sealing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rotating structure also includes a positioning part, which is located on the side of the rotating structure near the fireproof hose. The rotating structure is engaged and fixed to the fireproof hose on the side of the positioning part away from the rotating part. The sealing base also includes a positioning component located around the first opening. In the working state, the positioning part is embedded in the first opening and fixed in cooperation with the positioning component, and the rotating structure is fixed to the cable hole in the circumferential direction.
4. The cable hole sealing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cable hole further includes a first countersunk hole and a cable inlet hole that are sequentially connected along the direction from the first opening to the second opening, wherein the diameter of the cable inlet hole is smaller than the diameter of the first countersunk hole; In the working state, at least a portion of the positioning part is embedded in the inlet hole. The sealing base also includes a mounting groove located around the first opening. The positioning component is disposed in the mounting groove, which is connected to the first countersunk hole. The positioning component includes a first elastic element and a positioning element. The positioning element is embedded in the first countersunk hole. The positioning element includes a lug protruding from the sidewall of the first countersunk hole. The lug abuts against the positioning part. The side of the positioning element away from the lug is elastically connected to the sidewall of the mounting groove through the first elastic element.
5. The cable hole sealing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The positioning part also includes a plurality of limiting protrusions arranged along its periphery and a positioning groove disposed between two adjacent limiting protrusions; In the operating state, the positioning element is embedded in the positioning groove.
6. The cable hole sealing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The positioning element also includes a toggle end that protrudes from the mounting groove on one side of the first opening.
7. The cable hole sealing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting structure also includes a plurality of through holes arranged along its periphery, and the cable hole also includes a second countersunk hole and a cable inlet hole arranged sequentially along the direction from the second opening to the first opening, wherein the diameter of the cable inlet hole is smaller than the diameter of the second countersunk hole; The second countersunk hole also includes a first sidewall, a second sidewall, and a third opening connected in sequence. The third opening is connected to the inlet hole. The second countersunk hole also includes multiple sliding pillars fixedly connected to the second sidewall. The through holes correspond one-to-one with the sliding pillars, and the sliding pillars pass through the through holes so that the limiting structure is slidably connected to the second countersunk hole along the axial direction of the second countersunk hole.
8. The cable hole sealing device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The second countersunk hole further includes a second elastic element sleeved on the sliding column. The second elastic element abuts against the limiting structure so that the limiting structure is elastically connected to the second sidewall along the axial direction of the second countersunk hole.
9. The cable hole sealing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fireproof flexible hose is made of fireproof cloth material.
10. A communication base station, characterized in that, Includes the cable hole sealing device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Communication base station feeder window installation device
CN219041899U