Traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and harvesting device

Abstract

The traditional Chinese medicine planting and harvesting device comprises a storage frame, moving grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the interior of the storage frame, supporting plates are arranged in the two moving grooves in a sliding mode, an L-shaped plate is movably connected to the top of the storage frame in an inserted mode, and the L-shaped plate is connected with the top of the storage frame in a sliding mode. A vertical plate of the L-shaped plate penetrates through the bottom of the supporting plate and makes contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the moving groove, a long groove is formed in the top of a transverse plate of the L-shaped plate, a clamping piece is arranged in the long groove in a sliding mode, an arm penetrates through an arc-shaped fixing ring and holds two vertical rods on the upper sides of two Z-shaped rods, a picking pipe is aligned with medicinal materials needing to be picked, and the picking efficiency is improved. Two Z-shaped rods drive two L-shaped cutters to move towards the middle, compress a second compression spring and cut off medicinal materials, then a picking pipe is lifted upwards, the medicinal materials are moved into a storage frame, the medicinal materials can be quickly picked, then the strength consumed for picking the medicinal materials is reduced, and the medicinal material picking efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to traditional Chinese medicine collection technical field especially is related to a traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and harvesting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Medicinal materials refer to the original medicinal materials applied under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine, and traditional Chinese medicinal materials pay attention to native medicinal materials, that is, medicinal materials produced in a specific natural condition and ecological environment, and the production is more concentrated, and cultivation technology, harvesting and processing also have certain requirements, so that the quality and curative effect of the same kind of medicinal materials produced in other areas are good, and when traditional Chinese medicinal materials are harvested, traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and harvesting devices are needed.

[0003] The prior art (publication number: CN218302317U) discloses a traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and harvesting device, which comprises a collecting box, the inner wall of the collecting box is symmetrically provided with a fixed plate, a fixed hole is formed in the upper end of the fixed plate, and the position of the second connecting rod can be adjusted through the cooperation of the screw rod, the connecting block, the clasp and the internal thread hole of the short block, so that the device can pick different height medicinal materials, and the limitation of the device is greatly reduced. However, the technical scheme still has defects, specifically as follows:

[0004] The above-mentioned structure is matched through the cooperation of the screw rod thread hole, and different height medicinal materials are picked, but when the medicinal materials are picked, there is more water in the roots and branches of the planted medicinal materials, so that the medicinal materials are picked more energy-consuming, and the efficiency of picking the medicinal materials is reduced. Therefore, we propose a traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and harvesting device to solve the above-mentioned problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] The purpose of this part is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this part and the abstract of the specification and the utility model name to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract of the specification and the utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0006] Therefore, the utility model aims at providing a traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and harvesting device, which can solve the problem that the existing structure is matched through the cooperation of the screw rod thread hole, different height medicinal materials are picked, but when the medicinal materials are picked, there is more water in the roots and branches of the planted medicinal materials, so that the medicinal materials are picked more energy-consuming, and the efficiency of picking the medicinal materials is reduced.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and harvesting device adopts the following technical scheme: including the storage frame, the front and back two sides of the inside of storage frame are all equipped with the moving groove, the inside of two moving grooves is equipped with the supporting plate of sliding, the top of storage frame is inserted with the L shaped board of activity, the vertical board of L shaped board passes through the bottom of supporting plate and is contacted with the bottom of moving groove inner wall,

[0008] The top of the horizontal plate of L shaped board is equipped with the long groove, the inside of long groove is equipped with the clamp of sliding, the top of storage frame is equipped with the clamping groove, the right side of storage frame is fixedly provided with the conveying pipe, the right side of the front and back two sides of conveying pipe is inserted with the cutting knife of activity.

[0009] Through the above technical scheme, the utility model is convenient for fast picking medicinal materials, thereby reducing the strength consumed by picking medicinal materials, increasing the efficiency of picking medicinal materials, and conveniently scraping dust and other impurities from the bottom of the inner wall of the storage frame, which is convenient for cleaning the inside of the storage frame.

[0010] Optionally, the top of the supporting plate is provided with a plurality of filter grooves, and the bottom of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a triangular scraper strip.

[0011] Through the above technical scheme, the utility model is convenient for shaking dust and other impurities on the upper side of the medicinal materials to the bottom of the storage frame, and when the triangular scraper strip is moved out by the supporting plate, the dust and other impurities on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the storage frame can be scraped out.

[0012] Optionally, the clamp comprises a vertical bar, the vertical bar is slidably arranged in the long groove, a first compression spring is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the vertical bar of the vertical bar, one end of the first compression spring is fixedly matched with the inside of the long groove, an insertion strip is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the vertical bar of the vertical bar, and the side surface of the insertion strip and the lower side of the vertical bar of the vertical bar are respectively fixedly matched with the inside of the clamping groove.

[0013] Through the above technical scheme, the utility model can move the insertion strip by the vertical bar, which is convenient for moving out of the inside of the clamping groove, thereby conveniently and quickly opening the storage frame and taking out the medicinal materials.

[0014] Optionally, the conveying pipe is composed of an extension pipe and a picking pipe, one end of the extension pipe is fixedly matched with the side surface of the storage frame, and one end of the picking pipe is fixedly matched with the side surface of the extension pipe.

[0015] Through the above technical scheme, the utility model can increase the length of the picking pipe by the extension pipe, can conveniently place the storage frame on the ground, and move the conveying pipe to different angles to pick medicinal materials at different positions.

[0016] Optionally, the cutting knife comprises two L-shaped cutting knives, the two L-shaped cutting knives are movably inserted on the right side of the front and rear sides of the picking tube respectively, and the opposite sides of the two horizontal plates of the L-shaped cutting knives are fixedly provided with second compression springs, and one end of the second compression spring is fixedly matched with the side surface of the picking tube.

[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the two L-shaped cutting knives move to the middle, the second compression spring is compressed during cutting of the medicinal materials, and the L-shaped cutting knife can be reset through the second compression spring after cutting the medicinal materials.

[0018] Optionally, the upper side of the horizontal plate of the L-shaped cutting knife is fixedly provided with a Z-shaped rod, the side surface of the horizontal rod of the Z-shaped rod is slidably connected with the upper side of the picking tube, the top of the picking tube is provided with a limiting groove, a limiting block is slidably arranged in the limiting groove, and the upper side of the limiting block is fixedly matched with the lower side of the upper vertical rod of the Z-shaped rod.

[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, the Z-shaped rod can conveniently drive the two L-shaped cutting knives to move to the middle at the same time.

[0020] Optionally, the top of the picking tube is fixedly provided with an L-shaped baffle, and the middle of the top surface of the picking tube is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped fixing ring.

[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, the arc-shaped fixing ring can limit the wrist of the collector, the L-shaped baffle reduces the possibility of scratching the collector's hand, and the collector can conveniently pick medicinal materials through the picking tube.

[0022] Optionally, the side surface of the storage frame is rounded, and the bottom of the storage frame is fixedly provided with four universal wheels.

[0023] By adopting the above technical scheme, the universal wheels can conveniently drive the storage frame to move, thereby increasing the convenience of collecting medicinal materials.

[0024] In summary, the utility model has at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0025] By putting the arm through the arc-shaped fixing ring and holding the two vertical rods on the two Z-shaped rods, the picking tube is aligned with the medicinal materials to be picked, the two L-shaped cutting knives are driven to move to the middle by the two Z-shaped rods, the second compression spring is compressed, the medicinal materials are cut, then the picking tube is lifted upward, the medicinal materials are moved to the inside of the storage frame, the medicinal materials can be quickly picked, the strength consumed during picking of the medicinal materials is reduced, and the efficiency of picking of the medicinal materials is increased.

[0026] The first compression spring is compressed by sliding the middle-shaped strip moving the inserted strip to the right, the fixing of the storage frame and the L-shaped plate is released, the L-shaped plate is moved upward, the supporting plate is pulled to the right, and the supporting plate is moved out of the storage frame, the picked medicinal materials are taken out, and when the supporting plate moves to the right, the triangular scraping strip is driven to move to the right, dust and impurities at the bottom of the inner wall of the storage frame are scraped out from the inside of the storage frame through the triangular scraping strip, and the inside of the storage frame is cleaned. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative labor.

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present application;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional structure development drawing of the conveying pipe of the present application;

[0030] Figure 3 It is a partial three-dimensional structure development drawing of the storage frame of the present application;

[0031] Figure 4 It is a partial three-dimensional structure development drawing of the L-shaped plate of the present application.

[0032] Explanation of reference numerals: 1, storage frame; 101, universal wheel; 2, moving groove; 3, supporting plate; 301, filter groove; 302, triangular scraping strip; 4, L-shaped plate; 5, long groove; 6, clamping piece; 601, middle-shaped strip; 602, first compression spring; 603, inserted strip; 7, clamping groove; 8, conveying pipe; 801, telescopic pipe; 802, picking pipe; 803, limiting groove; 804, limiting block; 805, L-shaped baffle; 806, arc-shaped fixing ring; 9, cutting knife; 901, L-shaped cutting knife; 902, second compression spring; 903, Z-shaped rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be described in combination with the drawings Figures 1-4 The present application will be further described in detail.

[0034] Embodiment one, referring to Figures 1-4 In the present embodiment, in order to solve the problem that the existing cooperation of the screw rod thread hole and other structures can pick medicinal materials of different heights, but when picking medicinal materials, the roots and branches of the planted medicinal materials contain a lot of water, which consumes a lot of energy when picking medicinal materials, and thus reduces the efficiency of picking medicinal materials, the present application discloses a traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and harvesting device,

[0035] The top of the receiving frame 1 is movably inserted with an L-shaped plate 4, a long slot 5 is formed in the top of the horizontal plate of the L-shaped plate 4, a clamping piece 6 is slidably arranged in the long slot 5, a clamping groove 7 is formed in the top of the receiving frame 1, and a conveying pipe 8 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the receiving frame 1. The right side of the conveying pipe 8 is movably inserted with a cutting knife 9.

[0036] The cutting knife 9 comprises two L-shaped cutting knives 901 movably inserted on the right side of the front and rear sides of the picking pipe 802, and a second compression spring 902 is fixedly arranged on the opposite side of the two horizontal plates of the L-shaped cutting knife 901. One end of the second compression spring 902 is fixedly connected with the side of the picking pipe 802. When the two L-shaped cutting knives 901 move towards the middle, the second compression spring 902 is compressed to cut the medicinal materials, and the L-shaped cutting knife 901 can be reset by the second compression spring 902.

[0037] A Z-shaped rod 903 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the horizontal plate of the L-shaped cutting knife 901, the side of the horizontal rod of the Z-shaped rod 903 is slidably connected with the upper side of the picking pipe 802, a limiting slot 803 is formed in the top of the picking pipe 802, and a limiting block 804 is slidably arranged in the limiting slot 803. The upper side of the limiting block 804 is fixedly connected with the lower side of the upper vertical rod of the Z-shaped rod 903. The Z-shaped rod 903 facilitates the simultaneous movement of the two L-shaped cutting knives 901 towards the middle.

[0038] The specific working principle is that: after the receiving frame 1 is moved into the medicinal field, the arms are inserted into the inside of the arc-shaped fixed ring 806 and hold the two vertical rods on the upper sides of the two Z-shaped rods 903. The picking pipe 802 is aligned with the medicinal materials to be picked, and then the two L-shaped cutting knives 901 are simultaneously moved towards the middle by the two Z-shaped rods 903 to compress the second compression spring 902 and cut the medicinal materials. Then the picking pipe 802 is lifted upwards to move the medicinal materials into the inside of the receiving frame 1, so that the medicinal materials can be quickly picked, thereby reducing the effort consumed in picking the medicinal materials and increasing the efficiency of picking the medicinal materials.

[0039] Embodiment two, refer to Figures 1-4 In order to solve the problem that it is difficult to clean the inside of the receiving frame 1 in the prior art, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment one, the traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and harvesting device further comprises:

[0040] The receiving frame 1, the front and rear sides of the inside of the receiving frame 1 are provided with moving grooves 2, and the inside of the two moving grooves 2 is slidably provided with a support plate 3. The top of the receiving frame 1 is movably inserted with an L-shaped plate 4, and the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate 4 passes through the bottom of the support plate 3 and is in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the moving groove 2.

[0041] The top of the supporting plate 3 is provided with a plurality of filtering grooves 301, and the bottom of the supporting plate 3 is fixedly provided with a triangular scraper 302, the bottom of the triangular scraper 302 is in sliding fit with the bottom of the inner wall of the storage frame 1, and the dust and impurities on the upper side of the medicinal materials can be shaken to the bottom of the storage frame 1 through the filtering grooves 301, and when the triangular scraper 302 is moved out under the driving of the supporting plate 3, the dust and impurities on the bottom of the inner wall of the storage frame 1 can be scraped out.

[0042] The card piece 6 comprises a vertical bar 601, the vertical bar 601 is slidingly arranged in the long groove 5, the side surface of the vertical bar 601 is fixedly provided with a first compression spring 602, one end of the first compression spring 602 is in fixed fit with the inside of the long groove 5, the lower side of the vertical bar 601 is fixedly provided with an insertion bar 603, the side surface of the insertion bar 603 and the lower side of the vertical bar 601 are respectively in fixed fit with the inside of the clamping groove 7, the insertion bar 603 can be moved under the driving of the vertical bar 601, and the storage frame 1 can be conveniently and quickly opened to take out the medicinal materials.

[0043] Specific working principle is: the insertion bar 603 is driven by the vertical bar 601 to slide to the right side of the long groove 5, the first compression spring 602 is compressed, the fixing between the storage frame 1 and the L-shaped plate 4 is released, then the L-shaped plate 4 is moved upwards, the supporting plate 3 is stretched to the right, and the picked medicinal materials are taken out from the inside of the storage frame 1, and the triangular scraper 302 at the bottom of the supporting plate 3 is driven to move to the right side of the inside of the storage frame 1 in the process of moving to the right of the supporting plate 3, the dust and impurities on the bottom of the inner wall of the storage frame 1 are scraped out from the inside of the storage frame 1 by the triangular scraper 302, and the inside of the storage frame 1 is conveniently cleaned.

[0044] Embodiment three, refer to Figures 1-4 In order to solve the problem that it is difficult to ensure the stability of the storage frame 1 when placing medicinal materials, based on the same idea as the above-mentioned embodiment one, the traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and harvesting device further comprises:

[0045] The top of the storage frame 1 is movably inserted with an L-shaped plate 4, the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate 4 penetrates through the bottom of the supporting plate 3 and is in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the moving groove 2, the top of the horizontal plate of the L-shaped plate 4 is provided with a long groove 5, and the inside of the long groove 5 is slidingly provided with a card piece 6.

[0046] The clamping piece 6 comprises a Chinese character-shaped strip 601 which is slidingly arranged in the long slot 5, the side surface of the vertical strip of the Chinese character-shaped strip 601 is fixedly provided with a first compression spring 602, one end of the first compression spring 602 is fixedly matched with the inside of the long slot 5, the lower side of the vertical strip of the Chinese character-shaped strip 601 is fixedly provided with an insertion strip 603, the side surface of the insertion strip 603 and the lower side of the vertical strip of the Chinese character-shaped strip 601 are respectively fixedly matched with the inside of the clamping slot 7, the insertion strip 603 can be moved by the Chinese character-shaped strip 601, the insertion strip 603 is conveniently moved out of the inside of the clamping slot 7, and then the storage frame 1 is conveniently and quickly opened, and the medicinal materials are conveniently taken out.

[0047] The side surface of the storage frame 1 is chamfered, and the bottom of the storage frame 1 is fixedly provided with four universal wheels 101, the storage frame 1 is conveniently moved by the universal wheels 101, and the convenience in harvesting medicinal materials is increased.

[0048] Specific working principle is: through the support plate 3 is sliding to the inside of the moving slot 2, and the L-shaped plate 4 is moved downwards, the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate 4 is moved to the bottom of the inner wall of the storage frame 1 through the lower side of the support plate 3, then the insertion strip 603 is moved to the inside of the clamping slot 7 by the Chinese character-shaped block 601, and then the L-shaped plate 4 is quickly fixed, so that the harvested medicinal materials can be moved to the upper side of the storage frame 1 through the picking pipe 802 and the telescopic pipe 801, and placed on the upper side of the support plate 3, that is, the medicinal materials can be quickly stored, and the medicinal materials will not fall out of the inside of the storage frame 1 when picking.

[0049] The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the protection scope of the present application, therefore: equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for planting and harvesting Chinese medicinal herbs, comprising a storage frame (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the storage frame (1) are provided with moving grooves (2), and the inside of the moving grooves (2) is slidably provided with a support plate (3). The top of the horizontal plate of the L-shaped plate (4) is provided with a long groove (5), and the inside of the long groove (5) is slidably provided with a clamping piece (6).

2. The traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and harvesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support plate (3) is provided with a plurality of filter grooves (301), and the bottom of the support plate (3) is fixedly provided with a triangular scraping strip (302).

3. The traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and harvesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping piece (6) comprises a vertical bar (601), the vertical bar (601) is slidably arranged in the long groove (5), the side surface of the vertical bar (601) is fixedly provided with a first compression spring (602), one end of the first compression spring (602) is fixedly connected with the inside of the long groove (5), the lower side of the vertical bar (601) is fixedly provided with an insertion bar (603), and the side surface of the insertion bar (603) and the lower side of the vertical bar (601) are fixedly connected with the inside of the clamping groove (7).

4. The traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and harvesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying pipe (8) is composed of an extension pipe (801) and a picking pipe (802), one end of the extension pipe (801) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the storage frame (1), and one end of the picking pipe (802) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the extension pipe (801).

5. The traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and harvesting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cutting knife (9) comprises two L-shaped cutting knives (901), and the two L-shaped cutting knives (901) are movably connected with the right side of the picking pipe (802).

6. The traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and harvesting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper side of the horizontal plate of the L-shaped cutting knife (901) is fixedly provided with a Z-shaped rod (903), the side surface of the horizontal rod of the Z-shaped rod (903) is slidably connected with the upper side of the picking pipe (802), the top of the picking pipe (802) is provided with a limiting groove (803), and the inside of the limiting groove (803) is slidably provided with a limiting block (804).

7. The traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and harvesting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the picking pipe (802) is fixedly provided with an L-shaped baffle (805), and the middle of the top surface of the picking pipe (802) is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped fixing ring (806).

8. The traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and harvesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surface of the storage frame (1) is rounded, and the bottom of the storage frame (1) is fixedly provided with four universal wheels (101).

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