Laminating rack structure of universal high ridging machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a film mulching machine frame structure of a universal high ridge machine, which comprises a first machine frame, a horizontal support is fixed on the outer side wall of the first machine frame, an engine mounting seat and an armrest frame are fixed at the top of the horizontal support, and a gear mounting rod is arranged outside the horizontal support; lateral racks are telescopically mounted on two sides of the first rack through a plurality of groups of telescopic pipes; a rack plate is fixed at one end of the head of the lateral rack, and a soil covering cutter adjusting pipe for mounting a cutter is fixed on the outer wall of the rack plate; a film hanging bracket structure capable of being laterally adjusted is mounted on the outer side of the lateral rack; a film pressing support structure used for pressing a film is installed on the outer side of the lateral rack. According to the machine frame structure, the dual functions of ridging and film mulching can be achieved by selectively installing different auxiliary tools, and multiple purposes of one machine are achieved; and a width-adjustable structural form is adopted, so that the ridging and film mulching machine can adapt to ridging and film mulching operations with different widths, and the adaptability and the use flexibility of the ridging and film mulching machine are enhanced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of agricultural machinery, especially relates to a film laminating frame structure of general high ridge machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the agricultural production process, it is usually needed to use high ridge machine to carry out ridging operation, and it is also needed to use film laminating machine to carry out film laminating operation, and sometimes the ridging and film laminating operation need to be carried out simultaneously.

[0003] And the existing high ridge machine and film laminating machine usually adopt independent structure, the high ridge machine usually only completes the ridging operation process, and the film laminating machine usually only completes the film laminating operation process, and the functions of the two are relatively single, so that the cost of the farmer in the agricultural equipment investment is increased to a certain extent, and the economy is poor.

[0004] In addition, the frame of the existing film laminating machine is a fixed structure, and in the specific use process, the width cannot be adjusted according to the needs, and the use convenience is poor.

[0005] For example, the power mulch laminating machine is disclosed in CN101578952A, which adopts a fixed film laminating frame structure, and the width of the frame cannot be adjusted according to the needs in the film laminating process.

[0006] For example, the new ridging and shaping machine is disclosed in CN201430750Y, although the height can be adjusted to realize the adjustment of the ridge height, but the width direction cannot be adjusted. SUMMARY

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a film laminating frame structure of general high ridge machine, the frame structure can realize the double functions of ridging and film laminating by selecting and installing different auxiliary tools, and realizes one machine with multiple functions; moreover, the frame structure adopts the structure form that the width can be adjusted, can adapt to the ridging and film laminating operation of different widths, and enhances the adaptability and the flexibility of use.

[0008] In order to realize the above technical features, the purpose of the utility model is realized as follows: the film laminating frame structure of general high ridge machine, it includes first frame, the horizontal support is fixed on the outer side wall of first frame, the top of horizontal support is fixed with engine mounting seat and handrail frame, the outside of horizontal support is provided with gear installation rod;The lateral frame is installed on both sides of first frame through multiple groups of telescopic pipes;The head end of lateral frame is fixed with frame plate, and the outer wall of frame plate is fixed with earth covering knife adjusting pipe for installing cutter;The film hanging support structure that can be adjusted laterally is installed on the outer side of lateral frame;The film pressing support structure for pressing film is installed on the outer side of lateral frame.

[0009] The inclined support rod is symmetrically arranged between the horizontal support and the first frame.

[0010] The telescopic pipes are shared by three groups, two groups of which are in telescopic cooperation with the first frame, and the other group is connected by a connecting sleeve in telescopic cooperation, and is locked and fixed by locking bolts after being adjusted in place.

[0011] The film hanging support structure comprises a sliding sleeve fixed on the lateral frame, an adjusting cross rod sleeved in the sliding sleeve, a vertical sleeve fixed at the end of the adjusting cross rod, a lifting rod installed in the vertical sleeve through a lifting screw rod, and a film hanging plate fixed at the bottom end of the lifting rod.

[0012] The film pressing support structure comprises a first nut seat fixed on the outer wall of the lateral frame, a film pressing wheel connecting rod hinged on the first nut seat, a second nut seat hinged and connected to the other end of the film pressing wheel connecting rod and the top end of a film pressing wheel supporting arm, and the film pressing wheel supporting arm is hinged on the outer wall of the lateral frame through a hinge seat.

[0013] A windproof film pressing wheel mounting seat is installed at the middle part of the lateral frame.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The utility model discloses a frame structure which can realize ridging and film covering by selecting and installing different auxiliary tools, realize one machine with multiple functions, and adopt a structure with adjustable width, so that it can adapt to ridging and film covering operation of different widths, and enhance adaptability and use flexibility.

[0016] 2. Three telescopic pipes are adopted to realize triangular support of the lateral frame, guarantee the stability and reliability of lateral frame support, and realize lateral frame spacing adjustment through telescopic cooperation, thereby adapting to film covering requirements of different widths.

[0017] 3. The film hanging support structure can be used for rotating and supporting the film roller that needs to be covered, and guaranteeing the unwinding process in the film covering process.

[0018] 4. The film pressing support structure can be used for installing the film pressing wheel.

[0019] 5. The windproof film pressing wheel mounting seat can be used for installing the windproof wheel, thereby achieving the effect of preventing wind in the film covering process. DRAWINGS

[0020] The utility model will be further described in connection with the drawings and examples.

[0021] Figure 1 It is the first perspective three-dimensional drawing of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 It is the second perspective three-dimensional drawing of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 It is the third perspective three-dimensional view of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 It is the front view of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 5 It is the top view of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: gear installation rod 1, handrail frame 2, engine mounting seat 3, horizontal support 4, inclined support rod 5, first rack 6, telescopic pipe 7, lateral rack 8, film hanging plate 9, lifting rod 10, vertical sleeve 11, rack plate 12, soil covering knife adjusting pipe 13, adjusting cross rod 14, sliding sleeve 15, locking bolt 16, connecting sleeve 17, windproof film wheel mounting seat 18, film wheel support arm 19, second nut seat 20, hinged seat 21, first nut seat 22, film wheel connecting rod 23. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The embodiment of the utility model will be further explained in combination with the drawings.

[0028] Referring to Figures 1-5 , the film covering rack structure of the universal high ridge machine comprises a first rack 6, a horizontal support 4 is fixed on the outer side wall of the first rack 6, an engine mounting seat 3 and a handrail frame 2 are fixed on the top of the horizontal support 4, and a gear installation rod 1 is arranged on the outside of the horizontal support 4; lateral racks 8 are telescopically installed on both sides of the first rack 6 through a plurality of telescopic pipes 7; a rack plate 12 is fixed on the head of one end of the lateral rack 8, and a soil covering knife adjusting pipe 13 for installing a knife is fixed on the outer wall of the rack plate 12; a film hanging support structure capable of being adjusted laterally is installed on the outer side of the lateral rack 8; and a film pressing support structure is installed on the outer side of the lateral rack 8 for film pressing. The rack structure can realize the dual functions of ridging and film covering by selecting and installing different auxiliary tools, and realizes one machine with multiple functions; moreover, the structure with adjustable width can adapt to ridging and film covering operations of different widths, and enhances the adaptability and the flexibility of use. In the specific use process, the lateral racks 8 on both sides of the first rack 6 are adjusted, and then the width is adjusted to adapt to film covering of different widths, and the film hanging support structure is adjusted laterally to adapt to the film covering of different widths.

[0029] Further, the inclined support rods 5 are symmetrically arranged between the horizontal support 4 and the first rack 6. The inclined support rods 5 enhance the support structure strength of the horizontal support 4, and then ensure the stability of the entire rack structure.

[0030] Further, the telescopic pipe 7 has three groups, two groups of which are in telescopic cooperation with the first rack 6, and the other group is connected through the connecting sleeve 17 in telescopic cooperation, and is locked and fixed by the locking bolt 16 after adjustment. By adopting the three groups of telescopic pipes 7, the triangular support of the lateral rack 8 is realized, the stability and reliability of the support of the lateral rack 8 are ensured, and through the telescopic cooperation, the adjustment of the spacing of the lateral rack 8 is realized, thereby adapting to the film covering requirements of different widths.

[0031] Further, the film hanging support structure comprises a sliding sleeve 15 fixed on the lateral rack 8, the inside of the sliding sleeve 15 is sleeved with an adjusting cross rod 14, the tail end of the adjusting cross rod 14 is fixed with a vertical sleeve 11, the inside of the vertical sleeve 11 is installed with a lifting rod 10 through a lifting screw, and the bottom end of the lifting rod 10 is fixed with a film hanging plate 9. The film hanging support structure can be used for rotating support of the film roll needing film covering, and ensures the unwinding process in the film covering process. Moreover, the sliding sleeve 15 can realize the width direction adjustment, thereby adapting to the film covering of different widths and enhancing the adaptability. The lifting rod 10 can realize the height adjustment of the film hanging plate 9, thereby adapting to different film covering heights.

[0032] Further, the film pressing support structure comprises a first nut seat 22 fixed on the outer wall of the lateral rack 8, the first nut seat 22 is hinged with a film pressing wheel connecting rod 23, the other end of the film pressing wheel connecting rod 23 is hinged and connected with a second nut seat 20 at the top end of the film pressing wheel supporting arm 19, and the film pressing wheel supporting arm 19 is hinged on the outer wall of the lateral rack 8 through a hinge seat 21. The film pressing support structure can be used for installing the film pressing wheel. In the working process, the film pressing wheel is installed between the film pressing wheel supporting arms 19, the height of the film pressing wheel supporting arm 19 is adjusted through the film pressing wheel connecting rod 23, and then the height adjustment of the film pressing wheel is realized.

[0033] Further, the middle part of the lateral rack 8 is installed with a windproof film pressing wheel mounting seat 18. The windproof film pressing wheel mounting seat 18 can be used for installing the windproof wheel, thereby playing the effect of preventing wind in the film covering process.

[0034] The working process and principle of the utility model:

[0035] In the specific film covering process, firstly, according to the width needing film covering, the installation position of the lateral rack 8 on the first rack 6 is adjusted, the spacing of the lateral rack 8 is adjusted, then according to the width of the film covering roll, the lateral extension position of the film hanging support structure is adjusted, thereby ensuring reliable support of the film covering roll, after the support is completed, the position is locked and fixed through the locking bolt, and the ridging cutter is installed on the soil covering cutter adjusting pipe 13, and then the whole film applicator is started, thereby realizing the corresponding film covering process through the movement of the film applicator.

Claims

1. A general-purpose high-bank machine's film-laying frame structure, characterized by: It includes first rack (6), the outer side wall of first rack (6) is fixed with horizontal support (4), the top of horizontal support (4) is fixed with engine mounting seat (3) and handrail frame (2), the outside of horizontal support (4) is provided with gear mounting rod (1);The both sides of first rack (6) are fixed with lateral rack (8) through multiple groups of telescopic pipes (7);The head end of lateral rack (8) is fixed with rack plate (12), the outer wall of rack plate (12) is fixed with soil covering knife adjusting pipe (13) for installing cutter;Lateral rack (8) is installed with the film hanging support structure that can be adjusted laterally outside;Lateral rack (8) is installed with the film pressing support structure for pressing film outside.

2. The general-purpose high-bank film applicator frame structure according to claim 1, characterized by: The inclined support rod (5) is symmetrically arranged between the horizontal support (4) and the first rack (6).

3. The general-purpose high-bank film applicator frame structure according to claim 1, wherein: The telescopic pipe (7) has three groups, wherein two groups are in telescopic cooperation with the first rack (6), and the other group is connected in telescopic cooperation through the connecting sleeve (17), and is locked and fixed by the locking bolt (16) after being adjusted in place.

4. The general-purpose high-bank film applicator frame structure according to claim 1, wherein: The film hanging support structure includes a sliding sleeve (15) fixed on the lateral rack (8), the inside of the sliding sleeve (15) is sleeved with an adjusting cross rod (14), the end of the adjusting cross rod (14) is fixed with a vertical sleeve (11), the inside of the vertical sleeve (11) is installed with a lifting rod (10) through a lifting screw, and the bottom end of the lifting rod (10) is fixed with a film hanging plate (9).

5. The general-purpose high-bank film applicator frame structure of claim 1, wherein: The film pressing support structure includes a first nut seat (22) fixed on the outer wall of the lateral rack (8), the film pressing wheel connecting rod (23) is hinged on the first nut seat (22), the other end of the film pressing wheel connecting rod (23) is hingedly connected with the second nut seat (20) at the top end of the film pressing wheel support arm (19), and the film pressing wheel support arm (19) is hingedly connected on the outer wall of the lateral rack (8) through the hinge seat (21).

6. The general-purpose high-bank film applicator frame structure of claim 1, wherein: The windproof film pressing wheel mounting seat (18) is installed at the middle part of the lateral rack (8).

Images