Efficient energy-saving ventilation equipment for farm

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of farm ventilation, and discloses farm efficient energy-saving ventilation equipment which comprises a ventilation pipeline, a ventilation assembly is arranged in the ventilation pipeline, an activated carbon plate is arranged in the ventilation pipeline, a groove is formed in the lower portion of the activated carbon plate, and a replacement assembly is arranged on the lower side in the ventilation pipeline. The replacement assembly comprises a sliding block, the sliding block is slidably connected to the lower side of the interior of the ventilation pipeline, the left side of the exterior of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is sleeved with a spring, the right side of the exterior of the sliding block is fixedly connected with an insertion block, and the lower portion of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a protruding block. According to the ventilation device, the activated carbon plate in the ventilation pipeline can be replaced conveniently, it is ensured that the activated carbon plate can be replaced in time after being saturated, peculiar smells, harmful gas and pollutants in air can be continuously removed, and the good air quality in a livestock farm is maintained.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of farm ventilation, especially to farm high -efficient energy -conserving ventilation equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The farm is a facility specially used for feeding poultry, livestock or aquatic animals, and the purpose is to provide a suitable environment to meet the needs of animal growth, reproduction and production, and the farm ventilation equipment is a crucial part of the farm environment management, which provides a healthy and comfortable growth environment for poultry, livestock or aquatic animals through optimizing air circulation.

[0003] When the farm ventilation equipment is in use, the exhaust fan blades rotate, then the external air is sucked through the air inlet, then the sucked air is first filtered by the filter screen installed outside the air inlet, then the harmful substances in the air are filtered by the activated carbon plate inside the pipeline, and finally the filtered air is delivered to the inside of the farm through the air outlet, so that the ventilation operation of the farm is completed.

[0004] Although the existing ventilation equipment can complete the ventilation operation of the inside of the farm, the activated carbon plate inside the ventilation pipeline will gradually reach saturation state after long time use, and cannot continue to effectively remove harmful substances in the air, so that the harmful substances (such as odor, pathogen and polluted gas) in the air cannot be effectively filtered, directly affecting the air quality in the farm. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides farm high -efficient energy -conserving ventilation equipment, aims at improving the problem that the activated carbon plate inside the ventilation pipeline in the prior art will gradually reach saturation state after long time use, and cannot continue to effectively remove harmful substances in the air.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] The farm high -efficient energy -conserving ventilation equipment, including ventilation pipeline, be provided with ventilation subassembly in the ventilation pipeline, be provided with activated carbon plate in the ventilation pipeline, the recess is set up in the activated carbon plate lower part, the replacement subassembly is set up in the ventilation pipeline inside lower side;

[0008] The replacement subassembly includes a sliding block, the sliding block is slidably connected to the inside lower side of the ventilation pipeline, the sliding block is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod on the outer left side, the telescopic rod is externally sleeved with a spring, the sliding block is fixedly connected with an insertion block on the outer right side, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with a protruding block on the lower part.

[0009] Further, the ventilation assembly comprises a mounting frame fixedly connected in the inside of the ventilation duct, a double-head motor fixedly connected in the middle of the mounting frame, a rotating rod fixedly connected to the left side output end of the double-head motor, a mounting ring fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod, a cleaning brush fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting ring, a transmission rod fixedly connected to the right side output end of the double-head motor, and exhaust fan blades fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission rod.

[0010] Further, the ventilation duct is provided with a first through hole in the lower part, and the protruding block is slidably connected in the inside of the first through hole.

[0011] Further, the ventilation duct is provided with a second through hole in the right side of the inside, and the insertion block is slidably connected in the inside of the second through hole.

[0012] Further, the active carbon plate is provided with a clamping groove in the bottom, and the insertion block is inserted with the clamping groove.

[0013] Further, the ventilation duct is provided with an air inlet fixedly connected to the left side of the outside, a filter plate mounted in the inside of the air inlet, and the cleaning brush is attached to the outside of the filter plate.

[0014] Further, the ventilation duct is provided with a ventilation plate fixedly connected to the right side of the outside, and the ventilation plate is provided with a ventilation hole in the inside.

[0015] Further, the ventilation duct is provided with a mounting plate fixedly connected to the right side of the outside, and the mounting plate is provided with mounting holes in the inside around.

[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. In the utility model, when replacing the blocked active carbon plate, the movable block drives the sliding block and the insertion block to move, and the telescopic rod and the spring are compressed. When the insertion block is separated from the clamping groove, it is taken out through the groove in the bottom of the active carbon plate for cleaning or replacement. When installing, the active carbon plate is reinserted into the ventilation duct, the movable block is loosened, the insertion block is reinserted into the clamping groove by using the reaction force of the spring, and the fixing is completed. This design realizes the convenient replacement of the active carbon plate, ensures the timely removal of odors and pollutants in the air, and maintains the good air quality in the breeding farm.

[0018] 2. In the utility model, when ventilating, the double-head motor is started, the transmission rod of the right side output end drives the exhaust fan blades to rotate, air is sucked through the air inlet, filtered through the active carbon plate, and discharged through the ventilation hole, realizing the ventilation inside the breeding farm. At the same time, the rotating rod of the left side output end drives the mounting ring and the cleaning brush to rotate, cleaning the dust outside the filter plate, restoring the ventilation efficiency of the air inlet, ensuring the smooth air circulation, reducing the load of the fan, and improving the ventilation efficiency. DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 The utility model provides a three -dimensional view of high -efficient energy -conserving ventilation equipment of farm,

[0020] Figure 2 The utility model provides a schematic view of air inlet structure of high -efficient energy -consaving ventilation equipment of farm,

[0021] Figure 3 The utility model provides a schematic view of lower structure of ventilation duct of high -efficient energy -consaving ventilation equipment of farm,

[0022] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic view of internal structure of ventilation duct of high -efficient energy -consaving ventilation equipment of farm,

[0023] Figure 5 The utility model provides a sectional view of ventilation duct of high -efficient energy -consaving ventilation equipment of farm,

[0024] Figure 6 For Figure 5 The enlarged view of structure in A place.

[0025] Legend:

[0026] 1, ventilation duct, 2, mounting plate, 3, mounting hole, 4, ventilation plate, 5, ventilation hole, 6, air inlet, 7, activated carbon plate, 8, recess, 9, sliding block, 10, telescopic rod, 11, spring, 12, protruding block, 13, plug block, 14, clamping groove, 15, first through hole, 16, second through hole, 17, mounting bracket, 18, double -end motor, 19, rotating rod, 20, transmission rod, 21, exhaust fan blade, 22, mounting ring, 23, cleaning brush, 24, filter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0028] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6The utility model provides a kind of embodiment: farm efficient energy-saving ventilation equipment, including ventilation duct 1, ventilation duct 1 inside is provided with ventilation subassembly, ventilation is facilitated by being arranged ventilation subassembly to the inside of farm, ventilation duct 1 inside is provided with activated carbon plate 7, it is filtered by being arranged activated carbon plate 7 to harmful substance in air, recess 8 is established in activated carbon plate 7 lower part, ventilation duct 1 inside lower side is provided with replacement component, it is replaced activated carbon plate 7 by being arranged replacement component, ventilation duct 1 outside right side is fixedly connected with ventilation plate 4, ventilation hole 5 is established in ventilation plate 4 inside, ventilation duct 1 outside right side is fixedly connected with mounting plate 2, mounting hole 3 is established in mounting plate 2 inside all around, it is installed by being arranged mounting plate 2 and mounting hole 3 to the ventilation duct 1 of facilitating;

[0029] Replacement component includes sliding block 9, sliding block 9 is slidably connected in the inside lower side of ventilation duct 1, telescopic rod 10 is fixedly connected on the outer left side of sliding block 9, spring 11 is sleeved on the outer side of telescopic rod 10, plug block 13 is fixedly connected on the outer right side of sliding block 9, convex block 12 is fixedly connected on the lower part of sliding block 9, it is used by being arranged convex block 12 to operator, first through-hole 15 is established in the lower part of ventilation duct 1, convex block 12 is slidably connected in the inside of first through-hole 15, it is moved by being arranged first through-hole 15 to convex block 12, second through-hole 16 is established in the right side of ventilation duct 1 inside, plug block 13 is slidably connected in the inside of second through-hole 16, it is moved by being arranged second through-hole 16 to plug block 13, clamping groove 14 is established in the bottom of activated carbon plate 7, plug block 13 is inserted with clamping groove 14, and the stability of activated carbon plate 7 installation is improved.

[0030] Specifically, when replacing the blocked activated carbon plate 7, first, the protrusion 12 is moved manually, the movement of the protrusion 12 drives the top-fixed sliding block 9 to move, the movement of the sliding block 9 further drives the external right-fixed insertion block 13 to move in linkage, when the sliding block 9 moves with the insertion block 13, the external left-fixed telescopic rod 10 is subjected to a pressing force, the telescopic rod 10 is thus forced to shrink, and at the same time, the spring 11 externally sleeved on the telescopic rod 10 is elastically deformed to provide a restoring force required for subsequent resetting, with the movement of the sliding block 9 and the insertion block 13, the insertion block 13 gradually separates from the inside of the clamping groove 14, when the insertion block 13 completely separates from the clamping groove 14, the activated carbon plate 7 is no longer fixedly limited, and can be easily grabbed through the groove 8 designed at the bottom thereof and removed from the inside of the ventilation duct 1, at this time, the removed activated carbon plate 7 can be cleaned to restore part of the performance, or directly replaced with a new activated carbon plate 7, after cleaning or replacement, the treated activated carbon plate 7 is reinserted into the inside of the ventilation duct 1 at the corresponding position, at this time, by loosening the protrusion 12, the spring 11 pushes the telescopic rod 10 back to the original position under the action of the restoring force thereof, drives the insertion block 13 to reinsert into the inside of the clamping groove 14, and realizes stable fixation of the activated carbon plate 7, the whole replacement or installation process is simple and efficient, not only saves time, but also reduces the difficulty of equipment maintenance, the design realizes a convenient activated carbon plate 7 disassembly and assembly mode, ensures that the activated carbon plate 7 can be quickly and safely replaced when the activated carbon plate 7 reaches a saturated state or is blocked, through the optimization design, not only can the odors, harmful gases and pollutants in the air be continuously and efficiently removed, the normal operation of the ventilation equipment is ensured, but also the air inside the breeding farm can be maintained fresh and healthy, the negative effects of air pollution on animal health and production efficiency are reduced, at the same time, the modular and easy-to-operate design reduces the technical requirements and replacement cost of manual operation, and improves the efficiency of equipment maintenance.

[0031] With reference to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the ventilation assembly comprises a mounting frame 17 fixedly connected inside the ventilation duct 1, a double-head motor 18 fixedly connected in the middle of the mounting frame 17, a rotating rod 19 fixedly connected to the left output end of the double-head motor 18, an installation ring 22 fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 19, a cleaning brush 23 fixedly connected outside the installation ring 22, the cleaning brush 23 being arranged to clean the dust outside the filter plate 24, a transmission rod 20 fixedly connected to the right output end of the double-head motor 18, and exhaust fan blades 21 fixedly connected outside the transmission rod 20, the exhaust fan blades 21 being arranged to play a role in ventilation, an air inlet 6 fixedly connected to the left side outside the ventilation duct 1, the filter plate 24 being installed inside the air inlet 6, and the cleaning brush 23 being in abutment with the outside of the filter plate 24.

[0032] Specifically, in the ventilation operation, first, by starting the double-head motor 18, the double-head motor 18 starts to operate, the transmission rod 20 connected to the right output end of the double-head motor 18 rotates, the rotation of the transmission rod 20 drives the external fixed exhaust fan blade 21 to rotate at high speed, the negative pressure generated by the rotation of the exhaust fan blade 21 sucks air into the inside of the ventilation duct 1 through the air inlet 6, then the sucked air is filtered by the activated carbon plate 7 arranged in the ventilation duct 1, the activated carbon plate 7 can effectively remove odors, harmful gases and pollutants in the air, ensure that the air entering the inside of the farm is clean and healthy, and the air filtered by the activated carbon plate 7 is finally uniformly discharged through the ventilation hole 5 opened outside the ventilation plate 4, thereby completing the ventilation operation inside the farm, at the same time, the left output end of the double-head motor 18 is connected with another rotating rod 19, the rotating rod 19 rotates synchronously, drives the top fixed mounting ring 22 to rotate together, the rotation of the mounting ring 22 further drives the external installed cleaning brush 23 to rotate on the outer surface of the filter plate 24. The cleaning brush 23 effectively removes dust and particulate matter attached to the outside of the filter plate 24 through contact and friction with the surface of the filter plate 24. This design realizes automatic cleaning of the filter plate 24 inside the air inlet 6 while ventilating, and through the removal of dust attached to the outside of the filter plate 24, the ventilation efficiency of the air inlet 6 can be greatly restored, avoiding the hindrance of dust accumulation to the ventilation system, ensuring smooth air circulation and improving the ventilation efficiency of the farm.

[0033] Working principle: when replacing the blocked activated carbon plate 7, first, move the protruding block 12, the protruding block 12 moves with the top fixed sliding block 9, the sliding block 9 moves with the externally right fixed plug 13, when the sliding block 9 moves with the plug 13, the externally left fixed telescopic rod 10 is extruded, so that the telescopic rod 10 is forced to contract, and the externally sleeved spring 11 is deformed when the telescopic rod 10 contracts. When the plug 13 is separated from the inside of the clamping groove 14, the activated carbon plate 7 can be taken out from the inside of the ventilation duct 1 through the groove 8 opened at the bottom of the activated carbon plate 7 for cleaning or replacement. When installing, the activated carbon plate 7 is reinserted into the inside of the ventilation duct 1, then the protruding block 12 is loosened, and the plug 13 is reinserted into the inside of the clamping groove 14 under the action of the spring 11, which realizes convenient replacement of the activated carbon plate 7 in the inside of the ventilation duct 1, ensures that the activated carbon plate 7 can be replaced in time after saturation, continuously removes odors, harmful gases and pollutants in the air, and maintains good air quality in the farm;

[0034] When ventilating, the double-head motor 18 is started to rotate the transmission rod 20 fixed on the right output end, the transmission rod 20 rotates the external fixed exhaust fan blade 21, the air is sucked in through the air inlet 6 by rotating the exhaust fan blade 21, then filtered by the activated carbon plate 7, finally discharged through the ventilation hole 5 of the external ventilation plate 4, so that the internal ventilation of the farm can be completed, at the same time, the double-head motor 18 rotates the rotating rod 19 fixed on the left output end, the rotating rod 19 rotates the top fixed mounting ring 22, the mounting ring 22 rotates the external fixed cleaning brush 23 outside the filter plate 24, so that the inside of the farm can be ventilated and the dust attached to the outside of the filter plate 24 in the air inlet 6 can be cleaned, the ventilation efficiency of the air inlet 6 can be restored after the dust attached to the outside of the filter plate 24 is removed, the air circulation is smooth, the fan load is reduced, and the ventilation efficiency of the inside of the farm is improved.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principles of the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A high efficiency energy saving ventilation equipment for farms, comprising a ventilation duct (1), characterized in that: The ventilation pipeline (1) is internally provided with a ventilation assembly, the ventilation pipeline (1) is internally provided with an activated carbon plate (7), the activated carbon plate (7) is provided with a groove (8) in the lower part, and the ventilation pipeline (1) is internally provided with a replacement assembly in the lower side. The replacement assembly comprises a sliding block (9), the sliding block (9) is slidingly connected to the inside of the ventilation pipeline (1) in the lower side, the outer left side of the sliding block (9) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (10), the telescopic rod (10) is externally sleeved with a spring (11), the outer right side of the sliding block (9) is fixedly connected with an insertion block (13), and the lower part of the sliding block (9) is fixedly connected with a protruding block (12).

2. The farm high efficiency energy saving ventilation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation assembly comprises a mounting frame (17), the mounting frame (17) is fixedly connected to the inside of the ventilation pipeline (1), the mounting frame (17) is fixedly connected with a double-head motor (18) in the middle part, the left side output end of the double-head motor (18) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (19), the top of the rotating rod (19) is fixedly connected with a mounting ring (22), the outer side of the mounting ring (22) is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush (23), the right side output end of the double-head motor (18) is fixedly connected with a transmission rod (20), and the outer side of the transmission rod (20) is fixedly connected with an exhaust fan blade (21).

3. The farm high efficiency energy saving ventilation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation pipeline (1) is provided with a first through hole (15) in the lower part, and the protruding block (12) is slidingly connected to the inside of the first through hole (15).

4. The farm efficient energy-saving ventilation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation pipeline (1) is provided with a second through hole (16) in the right side, and the insertion block (13) is slidingly connected to the inside of the second through hole (16).

5. The farm efficient energy-saving ventilation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The activated carbon plate (7) is provided with a clamping groove (14) in the bottom, and the insertion block (13) is inserted into the clamping groove (14).

6. The farm high efficiency energy saving ventilation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer left side of the ventilation pipeline (1) is fixedly connected with an air inlet (6), the air inlet (6) is internally provided with a filter plate (24), and the cleaning brush (23) is attached to the outer side of the filter plate (24).

7. The farm efficient energy-saving ventilation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer right side of the ventilation pipeline (1) is fixedly connected with a ventilation plate (4), and the ventilation plate (4) is internally provided with a ventilation hole (5).

8. The farm efficient energy-saving ventilation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer right side of the ventilation pipeline (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (2), and the mounting plate (2) is internally provided with mounting holes (3) around.

Images