Extrusion type tobacco block pre-loosening device

By setting an extrusion plate at the inlet of the conveying channel and using an extrusion cylinder to drive the extrusion plate to extend and retract, the problem of smoke block extrusion and adhesion is solved, and the smoke block is effectively loosened, which facilitates subsequent processing.

CN223515733UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07CHINA TOBACCO ANHUI IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422917081.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-27
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After being cut, the tobacco shreds in the tobacco blocks are squeezed and stuck together, which affects the subsequent rehydration process.

Method used

Two sets of extrusion plates are installed at the inlet of the conveying channel. The extrusion plates are driven to extend and retract left and right by the extrusion cylinder to extrude and loosen the smoke block. The extrusion extension section overlaps with the guide side plate to ensure full coverage extrusion.

Benefits of technology

This effectively loosens the tobacco blocks, facilitating subsequent processing and improving the efficiency of the re-moistening process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an extrusion type tobacco block pre-loosening device which comprises a conveyor, the conveyor comprises a conveying rack and a conveying channel, a flow guide channel is arranged at the inlet end of the conveying channel, a bottom plate of the flow guide channel is an arc-shaped plate, and flow guide side plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the flow guide channel respectively. The lower end of the flow guide channel is connected with the inlet end of the conveying channel, a loosening mechanism is arranged at the position, close to the inlet end, of the conveying channel and comprises two loosening assemblies which are oppositely arranged left and right, each loosening assembly comprises an extrusion plate and an extrusion air cylinder, and the extrusion air cylinders are installed on the conveying rack. Piston rods of the extrusion air cylinders extend in the left-right direction and are connected with the corresponding extrusion plates, the extrusion air cylinders drive the extrusion plates to stretch out and draw back in the left-right direction, and materials in the inlet end of the conveying channel are extruded or released. Compared with the prior art, the tobacco block loosening device has the advantages that tobacco blocks which are guided in and conveyed are squeezed and loosened through the left squeezing plate and the right squeezing plate, and follow-up processing is facilitated.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to tobacco processing equipment technical field especially relates to a kind of extruded tobacco block pre-loose device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the cigarette production process, after cutting tobacco block by tobacco block cutting machine, it is conveyed to moisture recovery cylinder by conveying device for moisture recovery treatment.But the cut tobacco block is relatively solid, and the tobacco is extruded and bonded together, which affects the subsequent moisture recovery treatment. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of extruded tobacco block pre-loose device, and the tobacco block is extruded and loose by the two extrusion plates of left and right relative arrangement, facilitate subsequent processing.

[0004] The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A kind of extruded tobacco block pre-loose device, including conveyor, conveyor includes conveyor frame and the conveying channel of being set on conveyor frame, the import end of conveying channel is equipped with flow guide channel, the bottom plate of flow guide channel is arc plate, flow guide channel is equipped with flow guide side plate respectively in left and right sides, the low end of flow guide channel is connected with conveying channel import end, the part of conveying channel is equipped with loose mechanism in the import end, loose mechanism includes two groups of loose components that are left and right relative arrangement, each group of loose components includes extrusion plate and extrusion cylinder, extrusion cylinder is installed on conveyor frame, the piston rod of extrusion cylinder extends along left and right direction and is connected with corresponding extrusion plate, extrusion plate is driven left and right telescopic by extrusion cylinder, realizes the extrusion or release of material in the import end of conveying channel.

[0006] As the preferred scheme of the above pre-loose device, the extrusion plate is equipped with extrusion extension section extending into flow guide channel in one end close to flow guide channel, and extrusion extension section is overlapped with flow guide side plate on the corresponding side of flow guide channel.

[0007] As the preferred scheme of the above pre-loose device, in the loose component, two extrusion cylinders are simultaneously driven extrusion plate left and right telescopic.

[0008] As the preferred scheme of the above pre-loose device, the extrusion plate adopts stainless steel plate.

[0009] Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0010] The utility model provides a kind of extrusion formula tobacco block pre-loose device, two extrusion plates are set in the import end of conveying passage, and left and right telescoping of extrusion plate is controlled by extrusion cylinder, so as to realize the extrusion loose of the tobacco block of import conveying, subsequent processing is facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is the sectional view of the utility model.

[0012] Figure 2 It is the plan view of the utility model.

[0013] Reference numeral in drawing:1 conveying rack;2 conveying belt;3 bottom plate;4 guide side plate;5 extrusion plate;6 extrusion cylinder;7 extrusion extension section. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The embodiment of the utility model is described in detail below, and the embodiment is implemented under the premise of the technical scheme of the utility model, and detailed implementation mode and specific operation process are given, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to the following embodiment.

[0015] Reference Figure 1 And Figure 2 The embodiment discloses a kind of extrusion formula tobacco block pre-loose device, including conveying machine, conveying machine includes conveying rack 1 and the conveying passage of being set on conveying rack 1, conveying passage is conveying belt 2, the import end of conveying passage is equipped with guide passage, the bottom plate 3 of guide passage is arc plate, the left and right sides of guide passage are equipped with guide side plate 4 respectively, the low end of guide passage is connected with conveying passage import end, conveying passage is equipped with loose mechanism in the part close to import end, loose mechanism includes two groups of loose components that are left and right relative settings, each group of loose components includes extrusion plate 5 and extrusion cylinder 6, extrusion cylinder 6 is installed on conveying rack 1, the piston rod of extrusion cylinder 6 extends along left and right direction and is connected with corresponding extrusion plate 5, left and right telescoping of extrusion plate 5 is driven by extrusion cylinder 6, realizes the extrusion or release of material in the import end of conveying passage.Each group of loose components in the embodiment simultaneously drives extrusion plate 5 left and right telescoping by two extrusion cylinders 6, so that extrusion performance is more stable when it is extruded to tobacco block.

[0016] Extrusion plate 5 is equipped with extrusion extension section 7 extending into guide passage in one end close to guide passage, and extrusion extension section 7 is overlapped with guide side plate 4 on the side corresponding to guide passage. Extrusion plate 5 is stainless steel plate with smooth surface polishing treatment, to prevent material hanging.

[0017] In working, the tobacco block after being cut by the upstream slicing machine falls into the guide channel, is guided by the arc-shaped bottom plate 3 of the guide channel, slides into the inlet end of the conveying channel, at this time, the extrusion cylinders 6 of the two groups of loose assemblies simultaneously act, drive the two extrusion plates 5 to simultaneously extend inward, extrude the tobacco block, pre-loosen the compacted tobacco block, then the extrusion cylinders 6 of the two groups of loose assemblies reversely act, drive the two extrusion plates 5 to reset, the pre-loosened tobacco block is conveyed downstream through the conveying channel. Since the cut tobacco block is pre-loosened, subsequent processing is facilitated.

[0018] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not used to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A pre-loosening device for extruded tobacco blocks, comprising a conveyor, the conveyor comprising a conveyor frame and a conveying channel arranged on the conveyor frame, an inlet end of the conveying channel being provided with a guide channel, a bottom plate of the guide channel being an arc-shaped plate, left and right sides of the guide channel being respectively provided with guide side plates, and a lower end of the guide channel being connected with the inlet end of the conveying channel, characterized in that: The conveying channel is provided with a loosening mechanism near the inlet end, and the loosening mechanism comprises two groups of loosening components arranged oppositely left and right, each group of loosening components comprises a pressing plate and a pressing cylinder, the pressing cylinder is installed on the conveying frame, the piston rod of the pressing cylinder extends along the left and right directions and is connected with the corresponding pressing plate, the pressing plate is driven to extend left and right by the pressing cylinder, and the material in the inlet end of the conveying channel is pressed or released.

2. A pre-dispensing device for extruded tobacco blocks as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing plate is provided with a pressing extension section extending into the guide channel at one end of the pressing plate, and the pressing extension section is lapped with the guide side plate on the corresponding side of the guide channel.

3. A pre-dispersion device for extruded tobacco blocks as defined in claim 1, characterized in that: In the loosening component, the two pressing cylinders drive the pressing plate to extend left and right at the same time.

4. A pre-dispersion device for extruded tobacco blocks as defined in claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing plate is made of stainless steel plate.