Steaming oven
By designing the steam oven with the steam supply hole higher than the exhaust hole, and combining the exhaust seat and exhaust pipe to connect with the outside air, the problem of high oxygen content in existing steam ovens is solved, enabling food to be cooked in a low-oxygen environment, preventing food oxidation and nutrient loss.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423043445.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-09
AI Technical Summary
The current steam oven's exhaust method cannot effectively reduce the oxygen content inside the cavity, leading to rapid oxidation of food and nutrient loss.
Design a steam oven where the steam supply hole is higher than the exhaust hole. Steam enters the cavity from the top and gradually displaces oxygen, exiting from the bottom exhaust hole. Combined with the exhaust seat and exhaust pipe, it connects to the outside air, achieving the gradual discharge of oxygen and steam.
It effectively reduces the oxygen content in the cavity, prevents food oxidation and nutrient loss, and improves food quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223516110U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to cooking equipment technical field especially relates to a steam oven. BACKGROUND
[0002] The steam oven is one of the multifunctional cooking equipment popular in modern kitchen, which integrates the steam and baking functions, can realize various cooking modes and meet different food demands.
[0003] At present, the steam exhaust mode of the existing steam oven is mainly through the front heat dissipation system, and the steam exhaust outlet is usually arranged at the top of the cavity and is higher than the steam supply port. The steam enters from the low part of the cavity, rises to the heat dissipation system at the upper part of the steam oven after heating the food and is discharged from the inner cavity. Although this steam exhaust mode can effectively exhaust steam, it has little effect on reducing the oxygen content in the cavity. Since the density of oxygen is greater than that of steam, the oxygen at the bottom cannot be discharged from the high part with the steam, and the oxygen content around the food in the cavity is very high. The food to be cooked will be quickly oxidized, which will affect the appetite and cause the loss of nutrients.
[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to design a steam oven capable of reducing the oxygen content in the cavity. SUMMARY
[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a steam oven for solving the problem that the steam exhaust mode of the steam oven in the prior art cannot reduce the oxygen content in the cavity.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts one technical scheme to provide a steam oven, which comprises a cavity assembly, a steam supply assembly and a steam exhaust assembly, the steam supply assembly and the steam exhaust assembly are connected with the outer side wall of the cavity assembly, the cavity assembly has a heating cavity, the cavity assembly is provided with a steam supply hole and a steam exhaust hole, the height of the position where the steam supply hole is located is greater than the height of the position where the steam exhaust hole is located, the steam supply hole is connected with the steam supply assembly and the heating cavity, and the steam exhaust hole is connected with the steam exhaust assembly and the heating cavity.
[0007] As an embodiment of the utility model, the steam exhaust assembly comprises a steam exhaust seat and a steam exhaust pipe, the steam exhaust seat is connected with the outer side wall of the cavity assembly, the steam exhaust seat is provided with a steam exhaust channel, one end of the steam exhaust pipe is connected with the steam exhaust hole, the other end is connected with one end of the steam exhaust channel, and the other end of the steam exhaust channel is used for connecting with the external air.
[0008] As an embodiment of the utility model, the steam supply assembly comprises a steam generator and a steam supply pipe, the steam generator is connected with the outer side wall of the cavity assembly, one end of the steam supply pipe is connected with the steam generator, and the other end is connected with the steam supply hole.
[0009] As an embodiment of the utility model, the cavity assembly includes backplate structure and fixed support, the fixed support is connected with the top of the outer side wall of backplate structure and is fixed, the steam supply hole is located in the upper portion of backplate structure, the steam exhaust hole is located in the lower portion of backplate structure, the steam exhaust seat is connected with the fixed support, the steam generator is connected with the outer side wall of backplate structure.
[0010] As an embodiment of the utility model, the steam exhaust seat includes first communication piece and second communication piece, the second communication piece is connected with the fixed support, one end of the first communication piece is communicated with the steam exhaust pipe, the other end is communicated with one end of the second communication piece, the first communication piece and the second communication piece are communicated internally to form the steam exhaust passage, the other end of the second communication piece is used to communicate with ambient air.
[0011] As an embodiment of the utility model, the fixed support is formed with mounting groove, and the bottom wall of the mounting groove is provided with mounting port, the first communication piece passes through the mounting port, and the second communication piece is installed in the mounting groove.
[0012] As an embodiment of the utility model, the steam oven further includes rear cover, the rear cover is opposite to the outer side wall of backplate structure, the top of rear cover is connected with the fixed support, and the steam exhaust pipe, steam supply pipe and first communication piece are all located between rear cover and backplate structure.
[0013] As an embodiment of the utility model, the steam oven further includes water supply assembly, the water supply assembly includes water pump, first water supply pipe and second water supply pipe, the water pump is connected with the outer side wall of steam exhaust assembly, one end of the first water supply pipe is communicated with the first water inlet of water pump, the other end of the first water supply pipe is used to communicate with the first water outlet of water tank, the second water supply pipe is communicated with the second water outlet of water pump and the second water inlet of steam generator.
[0014] As an embodiment of the utility model, the steam oven further includes oven door assembly, the cavity assembly further includes front plate structure, the front plate structure is opposite to the inner side wall of backplate structure, the heating cavity is located between front plate structure and backplate structure, and the opening of heating cavity faces front plate structure, the oven door assembly is connected with front plate structure and is used to cover heating cavity.
[0015] As an embodiment of the utility model, the steam oven further includes base assembly and shell, the base assembly is connected with the cavity assembly, the edge of shell is connected with base assembly and cavity assembly.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the steam oven has the following advantages:
[0017] 1、The steam oven has the following advantages:
[0018] 2、The steam oven has the following advantages:
[0019] 3、The steam oven has the following advantages:
[0020] 4、The steam oven has the following advantages:
[0021] 5、The steam oven has the following advantages:
[0022] 6. In the steam oven provided by this utility model, the mounting groove formed by the fixed bracket and the mounting opening opened on the bottom wall of the mounting groove allow the first connecting member to pass through the mounting opening, and the second connecting member can be installed in the mounting groove; in addition, the outer wall of the back cover is opposite to the back plate structure, the top of the back cover is connected to the fixed bracket, and the exhaust pipe, steam supply pipe and the first connecting member are all located between the back cover and the back plate structure, which can form a gap space between the back plate structure and the back cover, so that the exhaust pipe, steam supply pipe and the first connecting member, as well as steam supply components, heating devices and heat dissipation devices other than the exhaust pipe and other devices that are not suitable for exposure inside the steam oven can be installed, effectively preventing the internal devices from being exposed and easily damaged, reducing the appearance and service life of the steam oven.
[0023] 7. In the steam oven provided by this utility model, the water pump is located in the back panel structure and in the gap space formed between the back panel structure and the rear cover. The water pump can deliver water and pressurize the liquid. The water pump can draw water from the water tank from the first outlet to the first water supply pipe. After being pressurized by the water pump, the water flows out from the second outlet and is then delivered to the second inlet of the steam generator through the second water supply pipe. The steam generator heats the water into steam and supplies it to the heating cavity to heat the food to be cooked.
[0024] 8. In the steam oven provided by this utility model, the oven door assembly serves as the opening and closing structure of the steam oven. By opening the oven door assembly, the food to be cooked can be placed in the heating cavity. By closing the oven door assembly, the heating cavity can be covered to form a relatively sealed cavity, which is beneficial for the steam oven to heat the inside of the heating cavity for cooking. The front panel structure is connected to the front opening edge of the cavity. The front panel structure can have a heat insulation function and is used to connect the front opening edge of the cavity and the oven door assembly. This prevents the oven door assembly from directly covering the front opening of the cavity and prevents the high-temperature front opening edge of the heating cavity from being directly exposed when the oven door assembly is opened, thereby preventing people from easily touching the front opening edge of the heating cavity and causing burns.
[0025] 9. In the steam oven provided by this utility model, the base assembly is connected to the cavity assembly, and the edge of the outer shell is connected to the base assembly and the cavity. Not only does the base assembly provide support for the cavity assembly, but it can also surround the heating cavity together with the outer shell, thus protecting the heating cavity. This not only improves the safety of the steam oven, but also enhances its aesthetics. Attached Figure Description
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only constitute some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.
[0027] Among them:
[0028] Figure 1 The overall structure schematic diagram of the steam oven provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0029] Figure 2 The cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the partial structure of the steam oven provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown. Figure 1 ;
[0030] Figure 3 The three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the cavity of the steam oven provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0031] Figure 4 The cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the partial structure of the steam oven provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown. Figure 2 ;
[0032] Figure 5 The exploded structure schematic diagram of the steam exhaust assembly of the steam oven provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0033] Figure 6 The three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the partial structure of the steam oven provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0034] Figure 7 The partial structure schematic diagram of the back plate structure of the steam oven provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0035] Figure 8 The exploded structure schematic diagram of the steam exhaust assembly of the steam oven provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0036] Figure 9 The exploded structure schematic diagram of the steam supply assembly of the steam oven provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0037] Figure 10 The exploded structure schematic diagram of the steam oven provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0038] Figure 11 The three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the front plate structure of the steam oven provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0039] Figure 12A schematic diagram showing the path of steam supply to the heating cavity in the steam oven provided in this embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0040] Figure 13 This diagram illustrates the path of steam exhaust from the heating cavity of the steam oven provided in this embodiment of the invention to the outside.
[0041] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached diagram:
[0042] 1. Steam oven;
[0043] 11. Cavity assembly; 12. Water supply assembly; 13. Steam supply assembly; 14. Steam exhaust assembly; 15. Rear cover;
[0044] 16. Furnace door assembly; 17. Base assembly; 18. Outer shell;
[0045] 111. Cavity; 112. Backplate structure; 113. Frontplate structure; 121. Water tank; 122. Water pump; 123. First water supply pipe; 124. Second water supply pipe; 131. Steam generator; 132. Steam supply pipe; 141. Exhaust pipe
[0046] Steam seat; 142, exhaust pipe;
[0047] 1111 Heating cavity; 1121 Steam supply port; 1122 Steam exhaust port; 1123 Fixing bracket; 1211 First water outlet; 1221 First water inlet; 1222 Second water outlet; 1311 Steam outlet; 1312 Second water inlet; 1411 First connecting piece; 1412 Second connecting piece;
[0048] 11231, Installation port; 11232, Installation slot. Detailed Implementation
[0049] To facilitate understanding of this application, a more complete description will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate embodiments of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of this application will be thorough and complete.
[0050] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application.
[0051] It is understood that the singular forms of “a,” “an,” and “the” may also include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that terms such as “comprising,” “including,” or “having” specify the presence of the stated feature, whole, step, operation, component, part, or combination thereof, but do not preclude the possibility of the presence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.
[0052] It should be noted that when one element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only. In this invention, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "middle," "vertical," "horizontal," "lateral," and "longitudinal," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily for better description of this invention and its embodiments and are not intended to limit the indicated device, element, or component to having a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Furthermore, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides orientation or positional relationship; for example, the term "upper" may in some cases indicate a dependency or connection relationship. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0053] Furthermore, the terms "set up," "equipped with," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or an internal connection between two devices, components, or parts. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0054] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 This utility model discloses a steam oven 1, which includes a cavity assembly 11, a steam supply assembly 13, and a steam exhaust assembly 14. The steam supply assembly 13 and the steam exhaust assembly 14 are connected to the outer wall of the cavity assembly 11. The cavity assembly 11 has a heating cavity 1111. The cavity assembly 11 has a steam supply hole 1121 and a steam exhaust hole 1122. The height of the steam supply hole 1121 is greater than the height of the steam exhaust hole 1122. The steam supply hole 1121 connects the steam supply assembly 13 and the heating cavity 1111, and the steam exhaust hole 1122 connects the steam exhaust assembly 14 and the heating cavity 1111.
[0055] Specifically, the cavity assembly 11 comprises a cavity 111 and a back plate structure 112, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 illustrated, the cavity 111 is a "mouth" shaped structure, having a front opening and a rear opening, and the front and rear openings are communicated, the back plate structure 112 is connected with the cavity 111, by enclosing the rear opening of the cavity 111 with the back plate structure 112, so that the back plate structure 112 and the cavity 111 form a heating cavity 1111 with a front opening.
[0056] Specifically, the upper part and the lower part of the back plate structure 112 are respectively provided with steam supply holes 1121 and steam exhaust holes 1122, referring to the steam supply holes 1121 in the upper part are higher than the steam exhaust holes 1122 in the lower part, more specifically, referring to the steam supply holes 1121 in the upper part of the back plate structure 112 are higher than the steam exhaust holes 1122 in the lower part of the back plate structure 112 in the vertical direction when the steam oven 1 is placed in the normal use position and angle.
[0057] In the embodiment of the utility model, the steam supply assembly 13 of the steam oven 1 is communicated with the steam supply holes 1121 in the upper part of the back plate structure 112, and the steam exhaust assembly 14 is communicated with the steam exhaust holes 1122 in the lower part of the back plate structure 112, so that the steam enters from the upper part of the heating cavity 1111, when the steam fills the whole heating cavity 1111, the steam and the oxygen with greater density in the heating cavity 1111 can be gradually extruded, so that the excess steam and the oxygen with greater density than the steam can be gradually extruded out of the heating cavity 1111 from the lower steam exhaust holes 1122, thereby reducing the oxygen content in the heating cavity 1111, so that the food is cooked in a low-oxygen environment, preventing the food cooked in the heating cavity 1111 from being oxidized and appearing discoloration or nutrient loss. Therefore, the steam oven 1 provided by the utility model can effectively solve the problem that the steam exhaust mode of the steam oven in the prior art cannot reduce the oxygen content in the cavity 111.
[0058] Further, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 illustrated, the steam exhaust assembly 14 comprises a steam exhaust seat 141 and a steam exhaust pipe 142, the steam exhaust seat 141 is connected with the outer side wall of the cavity assembly 11, the steam exhaust seat 141 is provided with a steam exhaust passage, one end of the steam exhaust pipe 142 is communicated with the steam exhaust holes 1122, and the other end is communicated with one end of the steam exhaust passage, the other end of the steam exhaust passage is used for communicating with the outside air,
[0059] Further, the steam exhaust seat 141 comprises a first communicating member 1411 and a second communicating member 1412, the second communicating member 1412 is connected with the fixed support 1123, one end of the first communicating member 1411 is communicated with the steam exhaust pipe 142, the other end is communicated with one end of the second communicating member 1412, the first communicating member 1411 and the second communicating member 1412 are communicated internally to form a steam exhaust channel, and the other end of the second communicating member 1412 is used for communicating with external air.
[0060] Specifically, referring to Figs. 1 and 2, Figure 5 As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the steam exhaust seat 141 can be a bridge-shaped structure, the first communicating member 1411 can be a pier, and the second communicating member 1412 can be a bridge body, and the interiors of the pier and the bridge body are hollow structures and are communicated with each other.
[0061] Specifically, the steam exhaust seat 141 is arranged on the side of the back plate structure 112 opposite to the cavity 111, the steam exhaust seat 141 has the first communicating member 1411 and the second communicating member 1412, and the first communicating member 1411 and the second communicating member 1412 are communicated with each other, the steam exhaust pipe 142 communicates the steam exhaust hole 1122 with the first communicating member 1411, and the second communicating member 1412 is used for communicating with external air.
[0062] More specifically, the second communicating member 1412 has a plurality of openings for communicating with external air, in the embodiment of the utility model, the plurality of openings are specifically four, and the openings are flat strip-shaped, which can control the discharged high-temperature steam to be discharged in a flat strip shape and directly rush into the air, prevent the discharged high-temperature steam from being scattered, and thus prevent high-temperature scalding or damage to people or food around the steaming oven 1.
[0063] Specifically, referring to Figs. 1 and 2, Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the steam exhaust pipe 142 communicates the steam exhaust hole 1122 with the first communicating member 1411, when the excess steam and oxygen with a density greater than that of steam are discharged from the steam exhaust hole 1122, they can be discharged to the first communicating member 1411 through the steam exhaust pipe 142; the second communicating member 1412 is communicated with the first communicating member 1411 and external air, when the excess steam and oxygen with a density greater than that of steam are discharged to the first communicating member 1411, they can be discharged to the external air through the second communicating member 1412.
[0064] It can be understood that, through the arrangement of the steam exhaust seat 141 and the steam exhaust pipe 142, the steam exhaust hole 1122 of the heating cavity 1111 and external air are communicated, so that the excess steam and oxygen with a density greater than that of steam in the heating cavity 1111 are gradually discharged from the steam exhaust hole 1122, to the steam exhaust pipe 142, and then to the steam exhaust seat 141 and to the external air.
[0065] Further, referring to Figs. 1 and 2, Figure 4 , Figure 6 andFigure 7 As shown, the cavity assembly 11 comprises a back plate structure 112 and a fixing bracket 1123 connected and fixed with the top of the outer side wall of the back plate structure 112, the steam supply hole 1121 is arranged at the upper portion of the back plate structure 112, the steam exhaust hole 1122 is arranged at the lower portion of the back plate structure 112, the steam exhaust seat 141 is connected with the fixing bracket 1123, and the steam generator 131 is connected with the outer side wall of the back plate structure 112.
[0066] Further, the fixing bracket 1123 is formed with a mounting groove 11232, and the bottom wall of the mounting groove 11232 is provided with a mounting opening 11231, the first communication member 1411 passes through the mounting opening 11231, and the second communication member 1412 is arranged in the mounting groove 11232.
[0067] Specifically, the steam oven 1 further comprises a rear cover 15, the top of the back plate structure 112 is provided with the fixing bracket 1123, the rear cover 15 is connected with the fixing bracket 1123, and the rear cover 15 is opposite to the back plate structure 112, the fixing bracket 1123 is formed with the mounting groove 11232 provided with the mounting opening 11231, the steam exhaust seat 141 is arranged on the mounting groove 11232, the first communication member 1411 passes through the mounting opening 11231, the steam exhaust pipe 142 is arranged between the rear cover 15 and the back plate structure 112, and the steam exhaust seat 141 partially protrudes from the fixing bracket 1123.
[0068] Further, the steam oven 1 further comprises a rear cover 15, the rear cover 15 is opposite to the outer side wall of the back plate structure 112, the top of the rear cover 15 is connected with the fixing bracket 1123, and the steam exhaust pipe 142, the steam supply pipe 132 and the first communication member 1411 are all located between the rear cover 15 and the back plate structure 112.
[0069] Specifically, the gap space is formed between the back plate structure 112 and the rear cover 15, which not only can arrange the steam exhaust pipe 142, but also can arrange some devices such as the steam supply assembly 13, the heating device and the heat dissipation device which are not suitable to be exposed outside the steam oven 1, effectively preventing the exposure of the internal devices and reducing the appearance and service life of the steam oven 1.
[0070] More specifically, the rear cover 15 is further provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes, which can be used for heat dissipation when the internal devices work, preventing the internal devices from being damaged due to the high temperature and reducing the service life.
[0071] Further, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 8As shown, the steam supply assembly 13 includes a steam generator 131 for generating steam, and a steam supply pipe 132, the steam generator 131 is connected with the outer side wall of the cavity assembly 11, one end of the steam supply pipe 132 is connected with a steam outlet 1311 of the steam generator 131, and the other end is communicated with the steam supply hole 1121.
[0072] Specifically, the steam generator 131 is arranged on the side of the back plate structure 112 opposite to the cavity 111, and the steam supply pipe 132 communicates the steam outlet 1311 of the steam generator 131 with the steam supply hole 1121.
[0073] Specifically, the steam generator 131 is arranged on the back plate structure 112 and located in the gap space formed between the back plate structure 112 and the rear cover 15, the steam generator 131 is a device for heating water into steam, in the steam oven 1, steam is generated by adding water to the steam generator 131, the steam can be discharged into the steam supply pipe 132 through the steam outlet 1311 of the steam generator 131, and then discharged into the heating cavity 1111 through the steam supply hole 1121 communicated with the steam supply pipe 132, so as to steam heat the food to be cooked in the heating cavity 1111.
[0074] Specifically, in the embodiment of the utility model, the steam supply hole 1121 is provided with two, the steam supply pipe 132 is a three-way communication structure, one way is communicated with the steam outlet 1311 of the steam generator 131, and the other two ways are communicated with any steam supply hole 1121, through the three-way communication structure of the steam supply pipe 132, the steam generated by the steam generator 131 can be dispersed into two ways to accelerate the discharge to the steam supply hole 1121, and then supplied to the inside of the heating cavity 1111, so as to improve the speed of steam supply to the inside of the heating cavity 1111.
[0075] Further, please combine 4、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the steam oven 1 further includes a water supply assembly 12, the water supply assembly 12 includes a water pump 122, a first water supply pipe 123 and a second water supply pipe 124, the water pump 122 is connected with the outer side wall of the cavity assembly 11, one end of the first water supply pipe 123 is communicated with a first water inlet 1221 of the water pump 122, the other end of the first water supply pipe 123 is used to communicate with a first water outlet 1211 of a water tank 121, and the second water supply pipe 124 is communicated with a second water outlet 1222 of the water pump 122 and a second water inlet 1312 of the steam generator 131.
[0076] Specifically, the water pump 122 is provided on the back plate structure 112 and is located in the gap space formed between the back plate structure 112 and the rear cover 15. The water pump 122 is a device for transporting water and increasing liquid pressure. The water in the water tank 121 is pumped from the first water outlet 1211 by the water pump 122 and flows into the first water supply pipe 123, enters the first water inlet 1221 of the water pump 122, is pressurized by the water pump 122 and flows out from the second water outlet 1222, and then is transported to the second water inlet 1312 of the steam generator 131 through the second water supply pipe 124, and is heated by the steam generator 131 to become steam and supplied to the heating cavity 1111 to perform steam heating on the food to be cooked.
[0077] Further, the steam oven 1 further includes a furnace door assembly 16. The cavity assembly 11 further includes a front plate structure 113. The front plate structure 113 is opposite to the inner side wall of the back plate structure 112. The heating cavity 1111 is located between the front plate structure 113 and the back plate structure 112, and the opening of the heating cavity 1111 faces the front plate structure 113. The furnace door assembly 16 is connected to the front plate structure 113 and is used to cover the heating cavity 1111.
[0078] Specifically, the furnace door assembly 16 serves as the door opening and closing structure of the steam oven 1. By opening the furnace door assembly 16, the food to be cooked can be placed in the heating cavity 1111. By closing the furnace door assembly 16, the heating cavity 1111 can be covered to form a relatively airtight cavity, which is beneficial for the steam oven 1 to work and supply heat inside the heating cavity 1111 to cook food.
[0079] Specifically, the cavity 111 is a "mouth" - shaped structure with a front opening and a rear opening and the front and rear openings are interconnected. The back plate structure 112 is connected to the edge of the rear opening of the cavity 111. By sealing the rear opening of the cavity 111 through the back plate structure 112, the back plate structure 112 and the cavity 111 enclose a heating cavity 1111 with a front opening. If the furnace door assembly 16 directly covers the front opening of the cavity 111, the edge of the front opening of the high - temperature heating cavity 111 will be exposed. When people take the cooked food, it is easy to touch the edge of the front opening of the heating cavity 111, resulting in scalding of personnel.
[0080] More specifically, please refer to Figure 11 As shown, the front plate structure 113 is a hollow frame - type structure. The front plate structure 113 is connected to the edge of the front opening of the cavity 111. The front plate structure 113 can have an adiabatic effect and is used to connect the edge of the front opening of the cavity 111 and the furnace door assembly 16, preventing the furnace door assembly 16 from directly covering the front opening of the cavity 111, preventing the edge of the front opening of the high - temperature heating cavity 111 from being directly exposed when the furnace door assembly 16 is opened, and thus preventing personnel from easily touching the edge of the front opening of the heating cavity 111 and causing scalding.
[0081] Further, please combine with 4,Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown in the figure, the steam oven 1 further comprises a base assembly 17 and a housing 18, the base assembly 17 is connected with the cavity assembly 11, and the edge of the housing 18 is connected with the base assembly 17 and the cavity assembly 11.
[0082] Specifically, the base assembly 17 is connected with the cavity assembly 11 for bearing the cavity assembly 11; the edge of the housing 18 is connected with the base assembly 17, the front plate structure 113 and the back plate structure 112 for surrounding the cavity 111.
[0083] Specifically, the rear cover 15 is perpendicular to the base assembly 17, the back plate structure 112 is perpendicular to the base assembly 17, the front plate structure 113 is perpendicular to the base assembly 17, and the housing 18 is surrounded by the front plate structure 113, the back plate structure 112 and the base assembly 17 to form a surrounding state of the cavity 111. Not only does the base assembly 17 provide a bearing function for the cavity assembly 11, but also the cavity 111 can be surrounded by the base assembly 17 together with the housing 18 to form a protective function for the cavity 111. Therefore, not only the safety of the steam oven 1 is improved, but also the appearance of the steam oven 1 is improved.
[0084] For the convenience of understanding, the water flow path and the steam exhaust path of the steam oven 1 are described in the embodiment of the utility model, and it should be noted that, Figure 12 A in the figure represents the path of the steam generator 131 supplying steam to the heating cavity 1111, Figure 13 B in the figure represents the path of the excess steam in the heating cavity 1111 and the original oxygen in the cavity being discharged to the air outside the steam oven 1. Please refer to Figure 4 , Figure 12 and Figure 13As shown, the water tank 121 is arranged at the bottom of the base assembly 17 for storing water, and the water in the water tank 121 is pumped by the water pump 122 to the first water outlet 1211, and then flows to the first water supply pipe 123, and then enters the first water inlet 1221 of the water pump 122, and then is pumped by the water pump 122 to the second water outlet 1222, and then is transported to the second water inlet 1312 of the steam generator 131 through the second water supply pipe 124, and then is heated by the steam generator 131 to become steam; the steam is discharged from the steam outlet 1311 of the steam generator 131 to one of the three-way steam supply pipes 132, and then is discharged from the other two to the steam supply holes 1121 at the upper part of the heating cavity 1111, and then enters the inside of the heating cavity 1111 from the steam supply holes 1121; when the steam in the heating cavity 1111 is filled, the excess steam and the oxygen with a density greater than that of the steam in the inside are gradually expelled to the lower part of the heating cavity 1111 from the steam exhaust hole 1122; the steam discharged from the steam exhaust hole 1122 flows to the steam exhaust pipe 142, and then is discharged to the first communication member 1411 of the steam exhaust seat 141, and then is discharged from the first communication member 1411 to the second communication member 1412, and finally is discharged to the air outside the steam oven 1 through the second communication member 1412.
[0085] Any combination of the technical features in the above embodiments can be combined. In order to make the description simple, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, however, as long as the combination of the technical features does not exist, it should be considered as the scope of the present application.
[0086] The above embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present application, and the description is more specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as the limitation of the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application patent should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A steam oven, characterized by: The steam oven comprises a cavity assembly, a steam supply assembly, and a steam exhaust assembly, the steam supply assembly and the steam exhaust assembly are connected with the outer side wall of the cavity assembly, the cavity assembly has a heating cavity, the cavity assembly is provided with a steam supply hole and a steam exhaust hole, the height of the position where the steam supply hole is located is greater than the height of the position where the steam exhaust hole is located, the steam supply hole is connected with the steam supply assembly and the heating cavity, and the steam exhaust hole is connected with the steam exhaust assembly and the heating cavity.
2. The steam oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steam exhaust assembly comprises a steam exhaust seat and a steam exhaust pipe, the steam exhaust seat is connected with the outer side wall of the cavity assembly, the steam exhaust seat is provided with a steam exhaust passage, one end of the steam exhaust pipe is connected with the steam exhaust hole, and the other end of the steam exhaust pipe is connected with one end of the steam exhaust passage, and the other end of the steam exhaust passage is used for connecting with external air.
3. The steam oven according to claim 2, characterized in that: The steam supply assembly comprises a steam generator and a steam supply pipe, the steam generator is connected with the outer side wall of the cavity assembly, one end of the steam supply pipe is connected with the steam outlet of the steam generator, and the other end of the steam supply pipe is connected with the steam supply hole.
4. The steam oven according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cavity assembly comprises a back plate structure and a fixed support, the fixed support is connected with and fixed to the top of the outer side wall of the back plate structure, the steam supply hole is arranged on the upper part of the back plate structure, the steam exhaust hole is arranged on the lower part of the back plate structure, the steam exhaust seat is connected with the fixed support, and the steam generator is connected with the outer side wall of the back plate structure.
5. The steam oven according to claim 4, characterized in that: The steam exhaust seat comprises a first connecting member and a second connecting member, the second connecting member is connected with the fixed support, one end of the first connecting member is connected with the steam exhaust pipe, and the other end of the first connecting member is connected with one end of the second connecting member, the first connecting member and the second connecting member are connected with each other to form the steam exhaust passage, and the other end of the second connecting member is used for connecting with external air.
6. The steam oven according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed support is provided with a mounting groove, a bottom wall of the mounting groove is provided with a mounting opening, the first connecting member passes through the mounting opening, and the second connecting member is arranged in the mounting groove.
7. The steam oven according to claim 5, characterized in that: The steam oven further comprises a rear cover, the rear cover is opposite to the outer side wall of the back plate structure, the top of the rear cover is connected with the fixed support, and the steam exhaust pipe, the steam supply pipe and the first connecting member are located between the rear cover and the back plate structure.
8. The steam oven according to claim 3, characterized in that: The steam oven further comprises a water supply assembly, the water supply assembly comprises a water pump, a first water supply pipe and a second water supply pipe, the water pump is connected with the outer side wall of the steam exhaust assembly, one end of the first water supply pipe is connected with a first water inlet of the water pump, the other end of the first water supply pipe is used for connecting with a first water outlet of a water tank, and the second water supply pipe is connected with a second water outlet of the water pump and a second water inlet of the steam generator.
9. The steam oven according to claim 4, characterized in that: The steam oven further comprises a furnace door assembly, the cavity assembly further comprises a front plate structure, the front plate structure is opposite to the inner side wall of the back plate structure, the heating cavity is located between the front plate structure and the back plate structure, an opening of the heating cavity faces the front plate structure, and the furnace door assembly is connected with the front plate structure and used for covering the heating cavity.
10. The steam oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steam oven further comprises a base assembly connected with the cavity assembly, and a shell, an edge of the shell being connected with the base assembly and the cavity assembly.