Aluminum plate wheel type casting device
By designing a flow bucket and spiral blade structure in the aluminum plate wheel casting device, the problem of poor flowability of the pouring bucket was solved, realizing the closed flow and efficient input of aluminum liquid, and improving the fluidity of aluminum liquid and casting quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422939741.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing casting hopper has poor flowability during the flow of molten aluminum, which causes the molten aluminum to stagnate and oxidize, affecting the casting quality.
A wheel-type aluminum plate casting device was designed, including a flow hopper, first and second flow plates, an arc-shaped structural cavity, a rotating shaft and a pulley assembly. The flow plates cover the top surface of the casting hopper to form a closed cavity, and the spiral blades accelerate the flow of molten aluminum and reduce oxidation reaction.
The flowability of molten aluminum was optimized, reducing aluminum stagnation and oxidation reactions, and improving the efficiency of molten aluminum input.
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Figure CN223518608U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to casting equipment technical field, concretely relates to a kind of aluminium sheet wheel type casting device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Wheel type continuous casting is a kind of continuous casting steel iron type, which is formed by injecting molten steel into a space composed of a grooved crystallization wheel and a continuous steel strip. It can be continuously cast and rolled. Due to the high pouring speed of the wheel type continuous casting machine, the single machine production capacity is large, and the billet temperature is high, so it has the ability to continuously roll online without heating.
[0003] The existing pouring ladle has poor liquidity in actual use, which can cause convection of aluminum liquid, and part of the aluminum liquid is retained in the pouring ladle. Since the aluminum liquid is easy to oxidize, the aluminum liquid retained on the liquid surface for a long time is easy to produce hydrogen and aluminum ash, which affects the subsequent casting quality. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides an aluminum sheet wheel type casting device.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides an aluminum sheet wheel type casting device, which comprises a wheel type casting machine main body, a pouring assembly is arranged on the top of the wheel type casting machine main body, the pouring assembly comprises a second support frame fixedly connected to the top of the wheel type casting machine main body, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the second support frame, a first support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, and a pouring part is fixedly connected to the first support frame. The pouring part comprises a flow ladle and a pouring ladle connected in sequence from top to bottom, an input pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pouring ladle, and the input pipe is in communication with the wheel type casting machine main body.
[0006] In the above technical scheme, further, the inside of the flow ladle is fixedly connected with the first flow plate and the second flow plate arranged obliquely and oppositely, the first flow plate is below the second flow plate, and flow holes are formed in the outer walls of the first flow plate and the second flow plate.
[0007] In the above technical scheme, further, the same flow guiding part is arranged on both sides of the flow ladle and the pouring ladle.
[0008] In the above technical scheme, further, an arc-shaped structure cavity is formed in the inside of the pouring ladle, and a rotating shaft is inserted and rotatably connected in the inside of the arc-shaped structure cavity.
[0009] In the above technical scheme, further, a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, a belt pulley set is arranged between the output end of the motor and the rotating shaft, and a bidirectional spiral blade is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft.
[0010] In the above technical scheme, further, the top of the flow hopper is fixedly connected with a splash-proof frame, and the connection between the splash-proof frame and the flow hopper is provided with a slope.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the aluminum plate wheel type casting device has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] By arranging the flow hopper, the first flow plate and the second flow plate can cover the top surface of the pouring hopper, so that a relatively closed cavity is formed in the pouring hopper, the pouring hopper is prevented from contacting the outside, and the oxidation reaction of the aluminum liquid is reduced. When the aluminum liquid is poured into the flow hopper, the liquid surface flows along the flow hole and the first flow plate, and the liquid surface is automatically formed, so that the aluminum liquid can flow into the pouring hopper through the flow hole, the flowability of the aluminum liquid is optimized, the stagnation of the aluminum liquid is avoided, and the oxidation reaction of the aluminum liquid is further reduced. When the aluminum liquid covers the first flow plate and the second flow plate, the aluminum liquid can enter the pouring hopper through the drainage portions on both sides, so that the first flow plate and the second flow plate still have good drainage effect. When the aluminum liquid is concentrated in the arc-shaped cavity, the motor can drive the rotating shaft and the bidirectional helical blade to rotate synchronously through the connection of the belt pulley set, so as to accelerate the flow of the aluminum liquid in the arc-shaped cavity and improve the input efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 A structure schematic view of the aluminum plate wheel type casting device is provided.
[0014] Figure 2 A structure schematic view of the pouring assembly of the aluminum plate wheel type casting device is provided.
[0015] Figure 3 An internal structure schematic view of the pouring assembly of the aluminum plate wheel type casting device is provided.
[0016] Figure 4 An internal structure schematic view of the pouring assembly of the aluminum plate wheel type casting device is provided.
[0017] In the drawings: 1, wheel type casting machine main body; 2, pouring assembly; 3, splash-proof frame; 4, flow hopper; 5, pouring hopper; 6, first support frame; 7, mounting plate; 8, second support frame; 9, input pipe; 10, drainage portion; 11, motor; 12, belt pulley set; 13, first flow plate; 14, flow hole; 15, second flow plate; 16, arc-shaped cavity; 17, rotating shaft; 18, bidirectional helical blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to enable the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application to be more clearly understood, the present application will be further described below in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0019] As Figures 1-4 shown in a kind of aluminum plate wheel type casting device, including wheel type casting machine main body 1, the top of wheel type casting machine main body 1 is provided with pouring assembly 2, pouring assembly 2 includes the second support frame 8 of fixedly connected in the top of wheel type casting machine main body 1, the top of second support frame 8 is fixedly connected with mounting plate 7, the top of mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected with first support frame 6, first support frame 6 is fixedly connected with pouring part, pouring part includes the flow hopper 4 and pouring hopper 5 that are sequentially connected from top to bottom, the bottom of pouring hopper 5 is fixedly connected with input pipe 9, and input pipe 9 is communicated between wheel type casting machine main body 1, the inside of flow hopper 4 is fixedly connected with the first flow plate 13 and the second flow plate 15 that are arranged and relatively vertical, and first flow plate 13 is below the second flow plate 15, the outer wall of first flow plate 13 and second flow plate 15 is all provided with flow hole 14, by setting flow hopper 4, first flow plate 13 and second flow plate 15 can cover the top surface of pouring hopper 5, to form the more closed cavity in its inside, avoid contact with the outside world, to reduce the oxidation reaction of aluminum liquid itself, simultaneously, aluminum liquid pours to the inside of flow hopper 4, liquid level flows along flow hole 14 and first flow plate 13, to form liquid level automatically and make aluminum liquid flow into the inside of pouring hopper 5 from flow hole 14, optimize the flowability of aluminum liquid, to avoid the stagnation of aluminum liquid, further reduce the oxidation reaction of aluminum liquid.
[0020] The two sides of flow hopper 4 and pouring hopper 5 are provided with the same drainage part 10, by this design, when aluminum liquid covers first flow plate 13 and second flow plate 15, can enter the inside of pouring hopper 5 along the drainage part 10 of two sides, to ensure that first flow plate 13 and second flow plate 15 still have better drainage effect.
[0021] The inside of pouring hopper 5 is provided with arc structure cavity 16, arc structure cavity 16 is rotatably connected with rotating shaft 17 by being inserted in the inside, the top of mounting plate 7 is fixedly installed with motor 11, belt pulley set 12 is arranged between the output end of motor 11 and rotating shaft 17, the outer wall of rotating shaft 17 is provided with bidirectional helical blade 18, when aluminum liquid is concentrated in the inside of arc structure cavity 16, by the connection of belt pulley set 12, motor 11 can drive rotating shaft 17 and bidirectional helical blade 18 synchronous rotation, accelerate the flow of aluminum liquid in the inside of arc structure cavity 16, to improve input efficiency.
[0022] The top of flow hopper 4 is fixedly connected with splash-proof frame 3, and the connecting place between splash-proof frame 3 and flow hopper 4 is provided with inclined surface, by this design, can effectively prevent aluminum liquid from splashing to the outside environment.
[0023] Working principle:
[0024] By setting the flow bucket 4, the first flow plate 13 and the second flow plate 15 can cover the top surface of the pouring bucket 5, thereby forming a relatively closed cavity inside, avoiding contact with the outside world, thereby reducing the oxidation reaction of the aluminum liquid itself, and the aluminum liquid is poured into the inside of the flow bucket 4, and the liquid surface flows along the flow hole 14 and the first flow plate 13, thereby automatically forming a liquid surface so that the aluminum liquid can flow from the flow hole 14 into the inside of the pouring bucket 5, optimizing the flowability of the aluminum liquid, thereby avoiding the stagnation of the aluminum liquid, further reducing the oxidation reaction of the aluminum liquid, when the aluminum liquid covers the first flow plate 13 and the second flow plate 15, it can enter the inside of the pouring bucket 5 along the drainage part 10 on both sides, thereby ensuring that the first flow plate 13 and the second flow plate 15 still have good drainage effect, when the aluminum liquid is concentrated in the inside of the arc-shaped structure cavity 16, through the connection of the belt pulley set 12, the motor 11 can drive the rotating shaft 17 and the bidirectional spiral blade 18 to rotate synchronously, accelerate the flow of the aluminum liquid in the arc-shaped structure cavity 16, thereby improving the input efficiency.
[0025] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application.
Claims
1. An aluminum sheet wheel casting apparatus comprising a wheel casting machine main body (1), characterized by, The top of the wheeled casting machine body (1) is provided with a pouring assembly (2), the pouring assembly (2) comprises a second support frame (8) fixedly connected to the top of the wheeled casting machine body (1), the top of the second support frame (8) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (7), the top of the mounting plate (7) is fixedly connected with a first support frame (6), and the first support frame (6) is fixedly connected with a pouring part; The pouring part comprises a flow hopper (4) and a pouring hopper (5) connected in sequence from top to bottom, the bottom of the pouring hopper (5) is fixedly connected with an input pipe (9), and the input pipe (9) is communicated with the wheeled casting machine body (1).
2. The aluminum plate wheel casting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The inside of the flow hopper (4) is fixedly connected with first and second flow plates (13) and (15) which are arranged obliquely and oppositely, the first flow plate (13) is located below the second flow plate (15), and the outer walls of the first and second flow plates (13) and (15) are both provided with flow holes (14).
3. The aluminum plate wheel casting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The flow hopper (4) and the pouring hopper (5) are both provided with a same flow guiding part (10) on the two sides.
4. The aluminum plate wheel casting apparatus of claim 1 wherein, The inside of the pouring hopper (5) is provided with an arc-shaped structure cavity (16), and a rotating shaft (17) is inserted into and rotatably connected to the inside of the arc-shaped structure cavity (16).
5. An aluminum plate wheel casting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein The top of the mounting plate (7) is fixedly provided with a motor (11), a belt pulley set (12) is arranged between the output end of the motor (11) and the rotating shaft (17), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (17) is provided with bidirectional spiral leaves (18).
6. The aluminum plate wheel casting apparatus of claim 1 wherein, The top of the flow hopper (4) is fixedly connected with a splash-proof frame (3), and the connecting part between the splash-proof frame (3) and the flow hopper (4) is provided with an inclined surface.