Positioning and marking device for lower input shaft of steering column
By designing a positioning and marking device for the input shaft under the steering column, the clamping and marking processes were combined, solving the problems of incorrect positioning and missing marking in the traditional process, and improving the product qualification rate and production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423053147.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-11
AI Technical Summary
In traditional manufacturing processes, the clamping and marking/engraving of the input shaft under the steering column are performed separately, which leads to incorrect positioning or omissions in the marking, reducing the product qualification rate.
A positioning and marking device for the lower input shaft of a steering column was designed. Combining a clamping mechanism and a laser marking device, the device uses a touch sensor to achieve the positioning and marking/engraving of the lower input shaft in a coordinated manner, ensuring the accuracy of the marking position.
It improved production efficiency and product qualification rate, reduced manual labor intensity, and avoided positional errors and omissions.
Smart Images

Figure CN223518878U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of automobile steering wheel production, especially relates to a lower input shaft positioning and marking device of steering column. BACKGROUND
[0002] The steering column is installed below the automobile steering wheel, and the steering column is used as the main control device of the steering system to transmit the perception of the automobile to the driver, and the control of the driver to the vehicle is also transmitted to each wheel through the steering column.
[0003] The input shaft is arranged in the steering column, and the input shaft comprises a lower input shaft, which needs to be marked on the surface during the production process. In the traditional production process, the clamping operation and the marking operation of the product are two separate steps, and the operation is manually performed. Because the number of products is large, manual operation inevitably leads to incorrect marking position due to incorrect clamping position or missed marking after clamping, thereby reducing the product qualification rate.
[0004] The information disclosed in this BACKGROUND section is only for the purpose of increasing the understanding of the background of the present utility model and should not be regarded as an acknowledgment or any form of suggestion that it forms prior art of this utility model. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a lower input shaft positioning and marking device of steering column to overcome the defects in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a lower input shaft positioning and marking device of steering column, which comprises a table top, a base, a clamping mechanism, a touch sensor and a laser marker. The base and the laser marker are arranged on the table top, the clamping mechanism is arranged on the base, the touch sensor is arranged on the clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprises a lower clamping block and an upper clamping plate, the upper clamping plate is arranged on the lower clamping block in a lifting manner, a clamping station is formed between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping block, the lower input shaft is placed in the clamping station, the clamping station is vertically below the marking end of the laser marker, and the touch sensor is in communication connection with the laser marker. The upper clamping plate contacts the touch sensor to position the marking position of the lower input shaft during the lifting process, and the marking position of the lower input shaft is flush with the upper clamping plate.
[0007] Preferably, in the technical scheme, the clamping mechanism comprises a cylinder, a push rod, a lower clamping block, an upper clamping plate, a supporting column and a guide column, the cylinder and the supporting column are arranged on the base, the supporting column is connected with the lower clamping block at the top, the push rod is arranged on the output end of the cylinder, the push rod is connected with the upper clamping plate through the lower clamping block, the guide column and the touch sensor are arranged on the lower clamping block, the touch sensor is arranged towards the bottom surface of the upper clamping plate, and the guide column is connected with the upper clamping plate; the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping block are respectively provided with positioning grooves, and the clamping station is formed between the two positioning grooves; the distance from the touch sensor to the bottom surface of the upper clamping plate is equal to the distance from the marking position of the lower input shaft to the upper surface of the upper clamping plate.
[0008] Preferably, in the technical scheme, the top surface of the lower clamping block is a three-step structure, the first step is provided with the positioning groove, the lower input shaft is placed in the positioning groove, the second step is provided with the push rod, and the third step is provided with the guide column, and the touch sensor is arranged on the outer side surface of the third step.
[0009] Preferably, in the technical scheme, the positioning groove is a profiling groove, and the profiling groove structure is matched with the spline structure at both ends of the lower input shaft.
[0010] Preferably, in the technical scheme, the push rod is sleeved with a spring, and the spring assists the upper clamping plate to reset.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:
[0012] By forming a cooperative process of clamping and positioning the lower input shaft and marking the characters, the laser marker marks the marking position of the lower input shaft while the lower input shaft is clamped and positioned, so that the production efficiency is improved, the accuracy of the marking position of the lower input shaft is ensured, the situation of missing marking is prevented, the product qualification rate is improved, and the labor intensity is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model steering column lower input shaft positioning and marking device.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a front view of the utility model steering column lower input shaft positioning and marking device.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a left view of the utility model steering column lower input shaft positioning and marking device.
[0016] Figure 4 It is a plan view of the utility model steering column lower input shaft positioning and marking device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The specific embodiments of the utility model are described in detail below, but it should be understood that the protection scope of the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments.
[0018] Unless otherwise expressly stated, throughout the specification and claims, the term "comprising" or its variations such as "including" or "comprises" shall be understood to include the stated elements or components without excluding other elements or other components.
[0019] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a positioning and marking device for the lower input shaft of a steering column includes a table 1, a base 2, a clamping mechanism, a touch sensor 3, and a laser marking device 4; the table 1 is provided with the base 2 and the laser marking device 4, the base 2 is provided with the clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanism is provided with the touch sensor 3.
[0020] The clamping mechanism includes a cylinder 5, a push rod 6, a lower clamping block 7, an upper clamping plate 8, a support column 9, and a guide column 10. The cylinder 5 and support column 9 are mounted on the base 2. The top of the support column 9 is connected to the lower clamping block 7. The output end of the cylinder 5 is equipped with a push rod 6, which passes through the lower clamping block 7 and connects to the upper clamping plate 8. The top surface of the lower clamping block 7 has a three-step structure. The first step has a positioning groove 11, in which the lower input shaft 13 is placed. The second step has the push rod 6, on which a spring 12 is fitted to assist the upper clamping plate 8 in resetting. The third step has the guide column 10, which provides tactile feedback. The touch sensor 3 is located on the outer side of the third stage, facing the bottom surface of the upper clamping plate 8. The guide post 10 is connected to the upper clamping plate 8. The upper clamping plate 8 has a positioning groove 11 at the corresponding position, and a clamping station is formed between the two positioning grooves 11. The clamping station is located vertically below the marking end of the laser marking device 4. The positioning groove 11 is a contour groove, and the contour groove structure is matched with the spline structure at both ends of the lower input shaft 13. The distance from the touch sensor 3 to the bottom surface of the upper clamping plate 8 is equal to the distance from the marking position of the lower input shaft to the upper surface of the upper clamping plate 8. The touch sensor 3 is communicatively connected to the laser marking device 4.
[0021] When in use, the lower input shaft 13 is placed in the third-order positioning groove 11, and the angle of the marking position of the lower input shaft 13 is positioned through the cooperation of the profiling groove and the spline, the air cylinder 5 is started, the upper clamping plate 8 is driven to descend, in the process of descending of the upper clamping plate 8, the upper end of the lower input shaft 13 is gradually inserted into the positioning groove 11 of the upper clamping plate 8, when the bottom surface of the upper clamping plate 8 contacts the touch sensor 3, the marking position of the lower input shaft 13 is lifted to be flush with the upper surface of the upper clamping plate 8. At this time, the air cylinder 5 stops, and the laser marker 4 performs laser marking on the marking position of the lower input shaft 13. When the lower input shaft 13 is completed marking, the air cylinder 5 and the spring 12 drive the upper clamping plate 8 to reset, the lower input shaft 13 completed marking is taken out from the clamping station, and the next lower input shaft 13 to be marked is placed. Through the cooperation of the clamping and positioning of the lower input shaft and the marking and writing, the laser marker performs laser marking on the marking position of the lower input shaft when the clamping and positioning of the lower input shaft is completed, which not only speeds up the production efficiency, but also ensures the accuracy of the marking position of the lower input shaft, prevents the missing writing, improves the product qualification rate, and reduces the labor intensity.
[0022] The foregoing description of specific exemplary embodiments of the present application is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the present application to the precise forms described. Many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teachings without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain the principles of the present application and its practical application and to allow others skilled in the art to understand the present application for various exemplary embodiments with various modifications being applicable. The scope of the present application is intended to be defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A steering column lower input shaft positioning marking device, characterized by: The utility model relates to a laser marking device with touch sensor, including mesa, pedestal, clamping mechanism, touch sensor, laser marking device, the mesa is provided with pedestal, laser marking device, the pedestal is provided with clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism is provided with touch sensor on, the clamping mechanism includes lower clamping block, upper clamping plate, and upper clamping plate is set up in the lower clamping block liftably, and the upper clamping plate is formed with clamping station between lower clamping block, and lower input shaft is placed in clamping station, and clamping station is located vertically below the marking end of laser marking device, and touch sensor is connected with laser marking device communication, and the upper clamping plate is positioned with touch sensor contact during the process of lifting and marks the position of lower input shaft, and the marking position of lower input shaft is flush with the upper clamping plate.
2. A lower input shaft positioning marking device for a steering column as defined in claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism includes cylinder, push rod, lower clamping block, upper clamping plate, support column, guide pillar, and the pedestal is provided with cylinder, support column, and the top of support column is connected with lower clamping block, and the output end of cylinder is provided with push rod, and push rod passes through lower clamping block and is connected with upper clamping plate, and lower clamping block is provided with guide pillar and touch sensor, and touch sensor is set up towards the bottom surface of upper clamping plate, and guide pillar is connected with upper clamping plate, and the upper clamping plate and lower clamping block are respectively provided with positioning slot, and form clamping station between two positioning slots, and the distance from touch sensor to the bottom surface of upper clamping plate is equal to the distance from the marking position of lower input shaft to the upper surface of upper clamping plate.
3. A lower input shaft positioning marking device for a steering column as defined in claim 2, characterized in that: The top surface of lower clamping block is three-step structure, and the first step is provided with positioning slot, and lower input shaft is placed in positioning slot, and the second step is provided with push rod, and the third step is provided with guide pillar, and touch sensor is set on the outer side of third step.
4. The steering column lower input shaft positioning marking device of claim 2, wherein: The positioning slot is a profiled slot, and the profiled slot structure is matched with the spline structure of both ends of lower input shaft.
5. The steering column lower input shaft positioning marking device of claim 2, wherein: The push rod is provided with spring.