Vertical machining center with cooling liquid circulation structure

By introducing a filtration and collection system and an auxiliary cooling mechanism into the vertical machining center, the problems of machine downtime for cleaning impurities in the coolant circulation system and the shortened coolant lifespan have been solved. This has enabled efficient solid-liquid separation and coolant circulation, improving production efficiency and cooling effect.

CN223519253UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07SHENYANG QIANYUAN PRECISION MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422910186.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing coolant circulation system of vertical machining centers requires machine shutdown when filtering impurities, which affects production efficiency, and the coexistence of coolant and impurities affects service life.

Method used

A vertical machining center with a coolant circulation structure was designed, including a filtration and collection mechanism and an auxiliary cooling mechanism. Solid-liquid separation is achieved through a motor-driven filtration assembly and a threaded rod to avoid filter plate clogging, and the coolant spray range is increased by a motor-driven spray plate to improve the cooling effect.

Benefits of technology

It enables the cleaning of impurities without stopping the machine, extends the service life of the coolant, and improves the cooling efficiency and production efficiency of the machining center.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vertical machining centers, and discloses a vertical machining center with a cooling liquid circulation structure, which comprises a machining center shell, a cover plate is arranged on the front side of the machining center shell, a circulation box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machining center shell, a main shaft is arranged in the machining center shell, and a cooling liquid is arranged in the main shaft. A movable shaft is arranged in the machining center shell, a workbench is fixedly connected to the top of the movable shaft, a filtering and collecting mechanism is arranged in the circulating box, and an auxiliary cooling mechanism is arranged in the machining center shell. The cooling liquid flowing into the circulating box can be conveniently filtered, solid-liquid separation can be conveniently achieved through rotation of a two-way threaded rod and cooperation with a limiting rod, meanwhile, a worker can conveniently complete impurity cleaning without shutdown, a residual gear is made to rotate through work of a second motor, and reciprocating motion of a spraying plate can be conveniently achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to vertical machining center technical field, concretely is a vertical machining center with cooling liquid circulation structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] The vertical machining center can be installed with a cooling liquid circulating device to realize recycling and recycling of the cooling liquid, which not only saves energy, but also cools the inside of the vertical machining center to avoid high temperature inside the vertical machining center.

[0003] According to the cooling liquid circulating device of the vertical machining center disclosed in the patent network (authorization announcement number: CN220921722U), the utility model discloses a cooling liquid circulating device of vertical machining center, and the utility model relates to machining center auxiliary equipment technical field.The cooling liquid circulating device of the vertical machining center can collect waste into the waste collecting cylinder, and the waste collecting cylinder is provided with a blowdown pipe, the top of the recovery pipe is separated from the lower end of the filter when the recovery pipe is pulled outwards, and the circulating pipe can also shrink upwards, and after pouring clean water from the connecting sleeve, backwashing cleaning of the filter can be realized, so that the impurities washed away can be discharged from the blowdown pipe, without disassembly and cleaning, cleaning is very convenient, the cooling liquid remaining at the bottom of the machining center body is recycled to the waste collecting cylinder through the recovery pipe by the circulating pump, and after filtering through the filter, the cooling liquid is flowed into the cooling liquid storage tank through the circulating pipe and the circulating pump, so that the filtering effect is better, and the recycled cooling liquid is cleaner.

[0004] According to the above description, the applicant believes that the following problems exist:

[0005] During use, the cooling liquid remaining at the bottom of the machining center body is recycled to the waste collecting cylinder through the recovery pipe by the circulating pump, and after filtering through the filter, the cooling liquid is flowed into the cooling liquid storage tank through the circulating pipe and the circulating pump, and in actual use, since the device needs to be stopped for cleaning the filtered impurities, the production efficiency is affected, and the device stores the impurities and the cooling liquid in the same range, which affects the service life of the cooling liquid, so a vertical machining center with a cooling liquid circulation structure is needed to solve the above problems. Utility model content

[0006] The utility model aims at providing a vertical machining center with a cooling liquid circulation structure to solve the problems in the background art.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A vertical machining center with cooling liquid circulation structure, including machining center shell, the machining center shell front is provided with the apron, the machining center shell bottom fixedly connected with circulating tank, the machining center shell inside is provided with the main shaft, the machining center shell inside is provided with the movable shaft, the movable shaft top fixedly connected with the workstation, the circulating tank inside is provided with the filter collection mechanism, the machining center shell inside is provided with the auxiliary cooling mechanism,

[0008] The filter collection mechanism includes a filter assembly and a collection assembly, the filter assembly is arranged in the circulating tank, and the collection assembly is arranged on the right side of the circulating tank.

[0009] Preferably, the filter assembly includes a first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the circulating tank, the output end of the first motor extends to the inside of the circulating tank through the circulating tank and is fixedly connected with a connecting column, the connecting column is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate outside, the connecting column is fixedly connected with a first spring inside, the first spring is fixedly connected with a sliding rod at the bottom, the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a scraper at the bottom, and the circulating tank is fixedly connected with a filter plate inside, so that the cooling liquid flowing into the circulating tank can be filtered and the filter plate can be prevented from being blocked.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning plate is in contact with the circulating tank, grooves are formed in the corresponding positions of the connecting column and the sliding rod, the sliding rod is slidably connected in the grooves, and the scraper is in contact with the filter plate, so that the filtering process is more stable.

[0011] Preferably, the collection assembly includes a connecting box, the connecting box is fixedly connected to the right side of the circulating tank, the connecting box is fixedly connected with a baffle inside, the connecting box is provided with a collecting box inside, a bolt is arranged between the connecting box and the collecting box, the connecting box is fixedly connected with a connecting table on the front, the connecting table is rotatably connected with a bidirectional threaded rod inside, the connecting table is fixedly connected with a limiting rod inside, and the limiting rod is slidably connected with a movable plate outside, so that solid-liquid separation can be realized, the staff can clean the impurities without stopping the machine, and the service life of the cooling liquid can be affected by the solid impurities in the same range.

[0012] Preferably, the movable plate is threadedly connected with the bidirectional threaded rod, the movable plate is slidably connected with the connecting table, and the movable plate is slidably connected with the connecting box, so that the cleaning process is more stable.

[0013] Preferably, the auxiliary cooling mechanism includes a second motor fixedly connected to the right side of the machining center housing, the output end of the second motor extends through the machining center housing to the inside and is fixedly connected with a residual gear, the inside of the machining center housing is fixedly connected with a guide rail, the inside of the guide rail is fixedly connected with a second spring, the end of the second spring away from the guide rail is fixedly connected with a toothed plate, the left side of the toothed plate is fixedly connected with a spray plate, and the bottom of the circulating tank is fixedly connected with a water pump, so that the reciprocating motion of the spray plate is realized, the cooling liquid spraying range is increased, and the workpiece cooling effect is improved.

[0014] Preferably, a connecting pipe is arranged between the water pump and the guide rail, the toothed plate is slidably connected with the guide rail, and the residual gear is engaged with the toothed plate, so that the use is more stable.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the vertical machining center with the cooling liquid circulating structure has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The vertical machining center with the cooling liquid circulating structure is provided with the filtering and collecting mechanism, in the use process, the first motor is arranged to work, the connecting column is rotated, the cooling liquid flowing into the circulating tank is filtered, the filter plate is prevented from being blocked, the bidirectional threaded rod is arranged to rotate, the solid-liquid separation is realized, the impurities are cleaned without stopping the machine, and the cooling liquid and the solid impurities in the same range are prevented from affecting the service life of the cooling liquid.

[0017] 2. The vertical machining center with the cooling liquid circulating structure is provided with the auxiliary cooling mechanism, in the use process, the second motor is arranged to work, the residual gear is rotated, the spray plate is reciprocated, the cooling liquid spraying range is increased, and the workpiece cooling effect is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a front structure schematic view of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 It is an internal structure schematic view of the present application;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a filtering and collecting mechanism structure schematic view of the present application;

[0022] Figure 4 It is the internal structure schematic view of the filtering and collecting mechanism of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic view of the collecting assembly of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is the internal structure schematic view of the collecting assembly of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 It is the structure schematic view of the auxiliary cooling mechanism of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1, machining center shell; 2, cover plate; 3, circulating box; 4, main shaft; 5, movable shaft; 6, workbench; 7, filtering and collecting mechanism; 71, filtering assembly; 711, first motor; 712, connecting column; 713, cleaning plate; 714, sliding rod; 715, scraper; 716, filter plate; 717, first spring; 72, collecting assembly; 721, connecting box; 722, baffle; 723, collecting box; 724, connecting table; 725, movable plate; 726, two-way threaded rod; 727, limiting rod; 8, auxiliary cooling mechanism; 81, second motor; 82, residual gear; 83, guide rail; 84, second spring; 85, toothed plate; 86, spray plate; 87, water pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0028] In the utility model, unless explicitly defined and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integrated; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] Embodiment one:

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-6The utility model provides a technical scheme: a vertical machining center with cooling liquid circulation structure, including machining center shell 1, machining center shell 1 front is provided with the apron 2, and the bottom fixed connection of machining center shell 1 has the circulation tank 3, and the inside of machining center shell 1 is provided with the main shaft 4, and the inside of machining center shell 1 is provided with the movable shaft 5, and the top fixed connection of movable shaft 5 has the workbench 6, and the inside of circulation tank 3 is provided with the filter collection mechanism 7, and the inside of machining center shell 1 is provided with the auxiliary cooling mechanism 8,

[0031] Filter collection mechanism 7 includes filter assembly 71 and collection assembly 72, filter assembly 71 is arranged in the inside of circulation tank 3, and collection assembly 72 is arranged at the right side of circulation tank 3.

[0032] Further, filter assembly 71 includes first motor 711, first motor 711 is fixedly connected at the top of circulation tank 3, first motor 711 output end extends to the inside fixed connection with connecting column 712 through circulation tank 3, connecting column 712 is fixedly connected with cleaning plate 713 outside, first spring 717 is fixedly connected with connecting column 712 inside, sliding rod 714 is fixedly connected with the bottom of first spring 717, scraper 715 is fixedly connected with the bottom of sliding rod 714, filter plate 716 is fixedly connected in the inside of circulation tank 3, and the cooling liquid flowing into the inside of circulation tank 3 is filtered, and the filter plate 716 blockage is avoided.

[0033] Further, cleaning plate 713 is in contact with circulation tank 3, and groove is formed in the corresponding position of connecting column 712 and sliding rod 714, and sliding rod 714 is slidingly connected in the inside of groove, scraper 715 is in contact with filter plate 716, and the filtering process is more stable.

[0034] Further, collection assembly 72 includes connecting box 721, connecting box 721 is fixedly connected at the right side of circulation tank 3, baffle 722 is fixedly connected in the inside of connecting box 721, collecting tank 723 is arranged in the inside of connecting box 721, screw is arranged between connecting box 721 and collecting tank 723, connecting platform 724 is fixedly connected at the front of connecting box 721, bidirectional screw rod 726 is rotatably connected in the inside of connecting platform 724, limiting rod 727 is fixedly connected in the inside of connecting platform 724, movable plate 725 is slidingly connected outside limiting rod 727, solid-liquid separation is realized, and the staff can clean the impurities without stopping the machine, and the service life of the cooling liquid is not affected by the solid impurities in the same range.

[0035] Further, movable plate 725 is threadedly connected with bidirectional screw rod 726, movable plate 725 is slidingly connected with connecting platform 724, and movable plate 725 is slidingly connected with connecting box 721, so that the cleaning process is more stable.

[0036] Embodiment two:

[0037] Please refer to Figure 7 And further combining with the first embodiment, the auxiliary cooling mechanism 8 comprises a second motor 81 fixedly connected to the right side of the machining center housing 1, the output end of the second motor 81 extends through the machining center housing 1 to the inside fixedly connected with a residual gear 82, the inside of the machining center housing 1 is fixedly connected with a guide rail 83, the inside of the guide rail 83 is fixedly connected with a second spring 84, the end of the second spring 84 away from the guide rail 83 is fixedly connected with a toothed plate 85, the left side of the toothed plate 85 is fixedly connected with a spray plate 86, and the bottom of the circulating tank 3 is fixedly connected with a water pump 87, so as to realize the reciprocating motion of the spray plate 86, thereby increasing the cooling liquid spraying range and increasing the workpiece cooling effect.

[0038] Further, the water pump 87 and the guide rail 83 are provided with a connecting pipe, the toothed plate 85 and the guide rail 83 are slidingly connected, and the residual gear 82 is engaged with the toothed plate 85, so as to be more stable during use.

[0039] In the actual operation process, when the device is used, first, the water pump 87 is set to work, the connecting pipe is matched, the cooling liquid in the circulating tank 3 is sprayed out by the spray plate 86, the workpiece processed on the workbench 6 is cooled, the residual gear 82 is rotated by the second motor 81, the toothed plate 85 is slid in the guide rail 83, the spray plate 86 is matched with the guide rail 83, the cooling liquid is reflowed into the circulating tank 3 under the action of gravity, the connecting column 712 is rotated by the first motor 711, the cleaning plate 713 is rotated, the slide rod 714 is matched with the first spring 717, the scraper 715 is matched with the filter plate 716, the cooling liquid flowing into the circulating tank 3 is filtered, the solid impurities are introduced into the connecting tank 721 under the rotation of the scraper 715, the impurities are introduced into the collecting tank 723 by the baffle 722, thereby realizing solid-liquid separation, when it is necessary to clean the solid impurities collected in the collecting tank 723, the worker rotates the bidirectional threaded rod 726, the bidirectional threaded rod 726 is rotated by setting, the movable plate 725 is matched with the limiting rod 727, and the connecting tank 721 is sealed.

[0040] It is to be noted that, as used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Thus, for example, reference to "a component" can include a combination of two or more components. Additionally, the terms "comprise," "comprises," and "comprising," or any variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements is not necessarily limited to those elements, but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Furthermore, unless otherwise indicated herein, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are not intended to denote a physical order, quantity, or importance, but rather are used for the purpose of nomenclature.

Claims

1. A vertical machining center having a cooling liquid circulation structure, comprising a machining center housing (1), characterized in that: The machining center shell (1) is provided with a cover plate (2), the machining center shell (1) bottom fixedly connected with circulating tank (3), the machining center shell (1) inside is provided with main shaft (4), the machining center shell (1) inside is provided with movable shaft (5), the movable shaft (5) top fixedly connected with workbench (6), the circulating tank (3) inside is provided with filter collection mechanism (7), the machining center shell (1) inside is provided with auxiliary cooling mechanism (8); The filter collection mechanism (7) includes filter assembly (71) and collection assembly (72), the filter assembly (71) is arranged in the circulating tank (3), and the collection assembly (72) is arranged on the right side of the circulating tank (3).

2. The vertical machining center having a cooling liquid circulation structure according to claim 1, characterized by: The filter assembly (71) includes a first motor (711), the first motor (711) is fixedly connected on the top of the circulating tank (3), the first motor (711) output end extends to the inside fixedly connected with connecting column (712) through the circulating tank (3), the connecting column (712) is fixedly connected with cleaning plate (713) outside, the connecting column (712) is fixedly connected with first spring (717) inside, the first spring (717) bottom fixedly connected with slide rod (714), the slide rod (714) bottom fixedly connected with scraper (715), the circulating tank (3) is fixedly connected with filter plate (716) inside.

3. The vertical machining center having a cooling liquid circulation structure according to claim 2, characterized by: The cleaning plate (713) is in contact with the circulating tank (3), the connecting column (712) and the slide rod (714) are provided with grooves at the corresponding positions, and the slide rod (714) is slidably connected in the grooves, the scraper (715) is in contact with the filter plate (716).

4. The vertical machining center having a cooling liquid circulation structure according to claim 1, characterized by: The collection assembly (72) includes a connecting box (721), the connecting box (721) is fixedly connected on the right side of the circulating tank (3), the connecting box (721) is fixedly connected with baffle (722) inside, the connecting box (721) is provided with collecting box (723) inside, the connecting box (721) and the collecting box (723) are provided with bolts, the connecting box (721) is fixedly connected with connecting table (724) on the front side, the connecting table (724) is rotatably connected with bidirectional threaded rod (726) inside, the connecting table (724) is fixedly connected with limiting rod (727) inside, the limiting rod (727) is slidably connected with movable plate (725) outside.

5. The vertical machining center having a cooling liquid circulation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable plate (725) is threadedly connected with the bidirectional threaded rod (726), the movable plate (725) is slidably connected with the connecting table (724), and the movable plate (725) is slidably connected with the connecting box (721).

6. The vertical machining center having a cooling liquid circulation structure according to claim 1, characterized by: The auxiliary cooling mechanism (8) includes a second motor (81), the second motor (81) is fixedly connected on the right side of the machining center shell (1), the output end of the second motor (81) extends to the inside of the machining center shell (1) and is fixedly connected with a residual gear (82), the inside of the machining center shell (1) is fixedly connected with a guide rail (83), the inside of the guide rail (83) is fixedly connected with a second spring (84), the end, away from the guide rail (83), of the second spring (84) is fixedly connected with a toothed plate (85), the left side of the toothed plate (85) is fixedly connected with a spray plate (86), and the bottom of the circulating tank (3) is fixedly connected with a water pump (87).

7. The vertical machining center having a cooling liquid circulation structure according to claim 6, characterized by: A connecting pipe is arranged between the water pump (87) and the guide rail (83), the toothed plate (85) is slidingly connected with the guide rail (83), and the residual gear (82) is engaged with the toothed plate (85).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cooling liquid circulating device of vertical machining center

    CN220921722U