Push-out machine convenient for surface cleaning

By designing a cleaning mechanism on the forklift ejector, and utilizing the drive motor and gear meshing to achieve the horizontal movement of the cleaning brush, the problem of dirt accumulation on the push plate is solved, improving work efficiency and safety, and extending the service life of the equipment.

CN223522249UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07QINGDAO NEW INT AUTOMOTIVE SPARE PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423249526.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Over time, dust and dirt accumulate on the push plate of a forklift pusher, affecting the normal pushing effect, increasing the risk of wear and tear, and reducing work efficiency.

Method used

A pusher for easy surface cleaning was designed, which includes a cleaning mechanism. A drive motor drives gears and toothed plates to mesh, enabling the horizontal movement of the cleaning brush. A push-pull mechanism is used to ensure that the cleaning brush is flush with the push plate, preventing obstruction of normal operation.

Benefits of technology

It enables regular cleaning of the push plate, maintains stable pushing effect, reduces the probability of failure, improves work efficiency and safety, and extends equipment life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an ejector convenient for surface cleaning, which relates to the technical field of ejectors and comprises an ejecting mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, the ejecting mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a rear plate, a push plate and a folding frame, and the rear plate is arranged on one side of the top end of a form relieved tooth; side plates are arranged on the two sides of the push plate, and cleaning mechanisms are arranged on the outer sides of the push plate and the side plates. The cleaning mechanism is arranged, when a driving motor works, the output end of the driving motor drives a gear to rotate, the gear is in meshed connection with a toothed plate, and an installation frame is in sliding connection with a push plate and a side plate through a supporting plate and a supporting groove, so that the installation frame and a cleaning brush move in the horizontal direction under the action of the gear and the toothed plate; and therefore, regular cleaning of the push plate can be achieved through the cleaning brush, the stability of the push-out effect can be kept, meanwhile, the fault occurrence probability can be reduced, the working efficiency and safety can be improved, and the service life of equipment can be prolonged.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a pusher technology field, concretely is a pusher convenient to surface cleaning. BACKGROUND

[0002] The forklift pusher can also be called a forklift pusher, which is a device attached to a forklift, used to help the forklift more effectively push or move goods. It increases the pushing force or provides better pushing control, making the forklift more efficient and safe when handling heavy or difficult-to-move goods.

[0003] In the forklift pusher, the front push plate is a component that needs special attention and cleaning. The push plate directly contacts the goods, and during long-term use, it accumulates dust, debris, and other dirt. If these dirt are not cleaned in time, they can affect the normal pushing effect of the push plate, reduce work efficiency, and the accumulation of dirt can also increase the friction between the push plate and other components, accelerating component wear and increasing the risk of pusher failure. SUMMARY

[0004] Therefore, the utility model discloses a pusher convenient to surface cleaning to solve the technical problem proposed in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a pusher convenient to surface cleaning, comprising a pushing mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, and the pushing mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a rear plate, a push plate and a folding frame, the rear plate is arranged on one side of the top end of the shovel tooth, the push plate is arranged on one side of the rear plate through the folding frame, and the hydraulic cylinder is installed between the folding frame and the rear plate.

[0006] Both sides of the push plate are provided with side plates, and the outer sides of the push plate and the side plates are provided with a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning brush, a mounting frame, a gear, a tooth plate and a driving motor, the outer sides of the push plate and the side plates are movably connected with the cleaning brush, and the tooth plate is arranged at the rear end of the push plate and the side plate.

[0007] Preferably, the top end of the inside of the cleaning brush is provided with a mounting frame, the mounting frame and the cleaning brush are both arranged in an inverted "U" shape structure, and one end of the cleaning brush is welded to the mounting frame.

[0008] Preferably, the rear end of the mounting frame is provided with a driving motor, the outer surface of the output end of the driving motor is sleeved with a gear meshed with the tooth plate, and the tooth plate is divided into three sections.

[0009] Preferably, the rear end of the side plate and the cleaning brush is provided with a supporting groove, and the front end of the mounting frame is provided with a supporting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the mounting frame, the side plate and the push plate are all slidingly connected through the support groove and the support plate, and the support groove and the support plate are both provided in an inverted T-shaped structure.

[0011] Preferably, the rear end of the push plate is provided with a push-pull mechanism connected with the toothed plate, and the push-pull mechanism is composed of a support frame, an electric push rod, a guide plate and a sliding plate.

[0012] Preferably, the support frame is symmetrically arranged at the rear end of the push plate, the electric push rod is arranged between the toothed plate and the support frame, the sliding plate is arranged at the bottom end of the toothed plate, and the guide plate is arranged between the support frame and the push plate and penetrates through the sliding plate.

[0013] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The cleaning mechanism is arranged, the output end of the driving motor drives the gear to rotate when the driving motor works, the gear is meshed and connected with the toothed plate, the mounting frame, the push plate and the side plate are all slidingly connected through the support plate and the support groove, the mounting frame and the cleaning brush move in the horizontal direction under the action of the gear and the toothed plate, the push plate can be regularly cleaned through the cleaning brush, the stability of the pushing effect can be maintained, the probability of failure can be reduced, the working efficiency and safety can be improved, and the service life of the equipment can be prolonged.

[0015] 2. The push-pull mechanism is arranged, the toothed plate is segmented, the toothed plate at the rear side of the side plate is slidingly connected with the support frame through the guide plate and the sliding plate, the electric push rod works and retracts after the cleaning brush moves to the position of the side plate, the cleaning brush and the side plate move backward in the horizontal direction until the front end of the cleaning brush is flush with the front end of the push plate, and the normal work of the push plate can be prevented from being hindered by the cleaning brush. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the first perspective of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the second perspective of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the pull mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Pushing mechanism; 101. Hydraulic cylinder; 102. Rear plate; 103. Push plate; 104. Folding frame; 2. Side plate; 3. Cleaning mechanism; 301. Cleaning brush; 302. Mounting frame; 303. Gear; 304. Tooth plate; 305. Drive motor; 4. Support groove; 5. Support plate; 6. Push-pull mechanism; 601. Support frame; 602. Electric push rod; 603. Guide plate; 604. Slide plate; 7. Shovel teeth. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0022] The embodiments of this utility model will be described below based on its overall structure.

[0023] An ejector that facilitates surface cleaning, such as Figures 1-3 As shown, it includes a pushing mechanism 1 and a cleaning mechanism 3. The pushing mechanism 1 includes a hydraulic cylinder 101, a rear plate 102, a push plate 103 and a folding frame 104. The rear plate 102 is disposed on one side of the top of the shovel teeth 7. The push plate 103 is disposed on one side of the rear plate 102 through the folding frame 104. The hydraulic cylinder 101 is installed between the folding frame 104 and the rear plate 102.

[0024] See Figures 1-3 It is understood that the pusher is installed at the front of the forklift and supports the goods through the shovel teeth 7. When the goods need to be removed, the hydraulic cylinder 101 is activated and extended, which pushes the folding frame 104 to extend and pushes the goods away from the shovel teeth 7 through the push plate 103.

[0025] See Figures 1-4 It is known that side plates 2 are provided on both sides of the push plate 103, and a cleaning mechanism 3 is provided on the outer side of the push plate 103 and the side plate 2. The cleaning mechanism 3 includes a cleaning brush 301, a mounting frame 302, a gear 303, a toothed plate 304, and a drive motor 305. The cleaning brush 301 is movably connected to the outer side of the push plate 103 and the side plate 2. The toothed plate 304 is located at the rear end of the push plate 103 and the side plate 2. The mounting frame 302 is provided at the top of the inner side of the cleaning brush 301. Both the mounting frame 302 and the cleaning brush 301 are set as an inverted "U" shaped structure, and one end of the cleaning brush 301 is welded to the mounting frame 302. The drive motor 305 is installed at the rear end of the mounting frame 302. The outer surface of the output end of the drive motor 305 is fitted with a gear 303 that meshes with the toothed plate 304. The toothed plate 304 is divided into three sections.

[0026] See Figures 1-4As can be seen, when the drive motor 305 is working, the output end of the drive motor 305 drives the gear 303 to rotate. Since the gear 303 is meshed with the toothed plate 304, and the mounting frame 302, push plate 103, and side plate 2 are all slidably connected through the support plate 5 and support groove 4, the mounting frame 302 and the cleaning brush 301 move horizontally under the action of the gear 303 and toothed plate 304. Thus, the push plate 103 can be cleaned periodically by the cleaning brush 301, thereby maintaining the stability of the pushing effect, reducing the probability of failure, improving work efficiency and safety, and helping to extend the service life of the equipment.

[0027] See Figure 1 and Figure 3 It is known that the side plate 2 and the cleaning brush 301 have a support groove 4 at their rear ends, and the mounting frame 302 has a support plate 5 at its front end. The mounting frame 302, the side plate 2, and the push plate 103 all form a sliding structure through the support groove 4 and the support plate 5. The support groove 4 and the support plate 5 are both set as an inverted "T" shape, which can play a role in supporting and limiting the mounting frame 302, thereby increasing the stability of the mounting frame 302 during the sliding process and preventing it from deviating.

[0028] See Figures 1-4 It can be seen that the rear end of the push plate 103 is provided with a push-pull mechanism 6 connected to the toothed plate 304. The push-pull mechanism 6 is composed of a support frame 601, an electric push rod 602, a guide plate 603 and a slide plate 604. The support frame 601 is symmetrically arranged at the rear end of the push plate 103. The electric push rod 602 is installed between the toothed plate 304 and the support frame 601. The slide plate 604 is arranged at the bottom end of the toothed plate 304. A guide plate 603 is provided between the support frame 601 and the push plate 103, which passes through the slide plate 604.

[0029] See Figures 1-4 As can be seen, since the toothed plate 304 is segmented, and the toothed plate 304 on the rear side of the side plate 2 is slidably connected to the support frame 601 through the guide plate 603 and the slide plate 604, after the cleaning brush 301 moves to the position of the side plate 2, the electric push rod 602 is activated and retracted, causing the cleaning brush 301 and the side plate 2 to move backward in the horizontal direction until the front end of the cleaning brush 301 is flush with the front end of the push plate 103, thereby preventing the cleaning brush 301 from obstructing the normal operation of the push plate 103.

[0030] The working principle of the utility model is: when using the pusher convenient for surface cleaning, the pusher is installed at the front end of the forklift, and the goods are supported through the digging tooth 7, when the goods need to be taken down, the hydraulic cylinder 101 works and extends, so that the folding frame 104 is pushed to extend and the goods are pushed away from the digging tooth 7 through the push plate 103, when the push plate 103 needs to be cleaned, the electric push rod 602 works and extends, so that the side plate 2 and the cleaning brush 301 are pushed forward and the side plate 2 is flush with the push plate 103, at this time, the driving motor 305 is started, so that the output end of the driving motor 305 drives the gear 303 to rotate, through the meshing effect of the gear 303 and the toothed plate 304, the installation frame 302 and the cleaning brush 301 move in the horizontal direction under the action of the gear 303 and the toothed plate 304, so that the cleaning brush 301 can realize the regular cleaning of the push plate 103, and the stability of the pushing effect can be maintained, the contents not described in detail in the description belong to the prior art known by the professional technical personnel in the field.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, the specific embodiments are only the explanation of the utility model, and are not the limitation of the utility model, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable way, the person skilled in the art can make the modification, replacement and change without creative contribution after reading the specification, but as long as in the range of the claims of the utility model, it is protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. A push-out machine facilitating surface cleaning, comprising a push-out mechanism (1) and a cleaning mechanism (3), and the push-out mechanism (1) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (101), a back plate (102), a push plate (103) and a folding frame (104), characterized in that: The rear plate (102) is arranged at one side of the top end of the pick (7), the push plate (103) is arranged at one side of the rear plate (102) through the folding frame (104), and the hydraulic cylinder (101) is mounted between the folding frame (104) and the rear plate (102); Both sides of the push plate (103) are provided with side plates (2), the outer sides of the push plate (103) and the side plates (2) are provided with cleaning mechanisms (3), the cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a cleaning brush (301), a mounting frame (302), a gear (303), a toothed plate (304) and a driving motor (305), the outer sides of the push plate (103) and the side plates (2) are movably connected with the cleaning brush (301), and the toothed plate (304) is arranged at the rear end of the push plate (103) and the side plates (2).

2. The pusher of claim 1, wherein: The top end of the inner side of the cleaning brush (301) is provided with the mounting frame (302), the mounting frame (302) and the cleaning brush (301) are both arranged in an inverted "U" shape structure, and one end of the cleaning brush (301) is weldedly connected with the mounting frame (302).

3. A pusher according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear end of the mounting frame (302) is provided with the driving motor (305), the outer surface of the output end of the driving motor (305) is sleeved with the gear (303) which is in meshing connection with the toothed plate (304), and the toothed plate (304) is divided into three sections.

4. The pusher of claim 1, wherein: The rear end of the side plate (2) and the cleaning brush (301) is provided with a supporting groove (4), and the front end of the mounting frame (302) is provided with a supporting plate (5).

5. A pusher according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting frame (302), the side plate (2) and the push plate (103) all form a sliding structure through the supporting groove (4) and the supporting plate (5), and the supporting groove (4) and the supporting plate (5) are both arranged in an inverted "T" shape structure.

6. The pusher of claim 1, wherein: The rear end of the push plate (103) is provided with a push-pull mechanism (6) connected with the toothed plate (304), and the push-pull mechanism (6) comprises a supporting frame (601), an electric push rod (602), a guide plate (603) and a sliding plate (604).

7. A pusher according to claim 6, characterized in that: The supporting frame (601) is symmetrically arranged at the rear end of the push plate (103), the electric push rod (602) is mounted between the toothed plate (304) and the supporting frame (601), the sliding plate (604) is arranged at the bottom end of the toothed plate (304), and the supporting frame (601) and the push plate (103) are provided with the guide plate (603) penetrating through the sliding plate (604).