Lifting conveying structure suitable for different bottle types

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lifting conveying structure suitable for different bottle types, which comprises a base, a conveying mechanism for conveying bottles is arranged above the base, top plates are arranged at two ends above the conveying mechanism, and stabilizing mechanisms for stabilizing the bottles are arranged at two ends of the bottoms of the top plates. Linkage mechanisms for linkage of the stabilizing mechanism and the conveying mechanism are arranged on the two sides of the bottom of the top plate and comprise mounting plates fixed to the two ends of the two sides of the bottom of the top plate, fixing rods are fixed to the faces, close to each other, of the two mounting plates, first sliding blocks are slidably arranged on the outer walls of the two fixing rods correspondingly, and triangular inclined blocks are fixed to the bottoms of the first sliding blocks correspondingly; sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the inclined face of the triangular inclined block. The stability of the glass bottle in the packaging process is improved, shaking of the glass bottle is reduced, toppling is prevented, the clamping force can be automatically adjusted according to the outer diameter change of the glass bottle, and the application range of the device is widened through different treatment on bottles with large outer diameters and bottles with small outer diameters.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to glass bottle packaging processing technical field, specifically related to a kind of lifting conveying structure suitable for different bottle type. BACKGROUND

[0002] The conveying device is a device used in the production and packaging process of dairy products, which is mainly used to transfer the packaged dairy products (such as bottled milk, yogurt, etc.) from one link to another link of the production line. When the glass bottle is filled with dairy products, it needs to be conveyed to the packaging position by the conveyor belt for packaging.

[0003] The existing conveyor belt is generally fixed in height when conveying different specifications of glass bottles to the packaging position, which cannot be adjusted in height, making it very inconvenient during packaging. Moreover, during the packaging process of the glass bottle, the glass bottle is prone to shaking, which may cause it to tip over, affecting the packaging efficiency of the glass bottle.

[0004] The above and in the prior art. Therefore, it is urgent to design a lifting conveying structure suitable for different bottle types to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a lifting conveying structure suitable for different bottle types to solve the above problems in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] A lifting conveying structure suitable for different bottle types, comprising a base, a conveying mechanism for conveying bottles is arranged above the base, top plates are arranged at both ends of the upper part of the conveying mechanism, stabilizing mechanisms for stabilizing bottles are arranged at both ends of the bottom of the top plate, and linkage mechanisms for linking the stabilizing mechanisms and the conveying mechanism are arranged at both sides of the bottom of the top plate.

[0008] The linkage mechanism comprises mounting plates fixed at both ends of the bottom of the top plate, fixed rods are fixed to one side of the mounting plates facing each other, first sliders are slidably arranged on the outer walls of the fixed rods, triangular inclined blocks are fixed to the bottoms of the first sliders, grooves are formed at both sides of the inclined surfaces of the triangular inclined blocks, second sliders are slidably arranged in the grooves, a connecting block is fixed to one side of the second sliders facing each other, and the four triangular inclined blocks correspond to each other on both sides.

[0009] In the above technical scheme, the utility model provides a kind of lifting conveying structure suitable for different bottle type, the conveying mechanism includes U-shaped mounting bracket, the inner wall both ends of U-shaped mounting bracket are rotatably connected with rotating rod, the outer wall of two rotating rods is equipped with adaptive conveyor belt, the top both sides of U-shaped mounting bracket are fixed with first connecting rod, and the top of first connecting rod is fixed with the bottom of connecting block respectively.

[0010] In the above technical scheme, the utility model provides a kind of lifting conveying structure suitable for different bottle type, the side of U-shaped mounting bracket is equipped with motor, and the output shaft of motor is fixedly connected with one rotating rod.

[0011] In the above technical scheme, the utility model provides a kind of lifting conveying structure suitable for different bottle type, the stability mechanism includes the second connecting rod fixed in the mutually close side of triangular inclined block, the mutually close side of two second connecting rods is fixed with same fixed block, the mutually close side of two fixed blocks is equipped with installation slot, the inner wall of installation slot is rotatably connected with the one end of first semicircle block, the top one end of two second semicircle blocks is rotatably connected with two second semicircle blocks, the top one end of two second semicircle blocks is rotatably connected with two clamping blocks, clamping block, first semicircle block and first semicircle block will assist the stable clamping of different specifications of glass bottle.

[0012] In the above technical scheme, the utility model provides a kind of lifting conveying structure suitable for different bottle type, the top of top plate is equipped with through slot.

[0013] In the above technical scheme, the utility model provides a kind of lifting conveying structure suitable for different bottle type, the top of base is equipped with electric cylinder, the output shaft of electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom of U-shaped mounting bracket, the top four corners of U-shaped mounting bracket are equipped with through hole, the top four corners of base are fixed with guide rod, and guide rod passes through through hole and is fixed with the bottom of top plate, and guide rod will improve its stability when U-shaped mounting bracket rises or falls.

[0014] In the above technical scheme, the utility model provides a kind of lifting conveying structure suitable for different bottle type, the bottom four corners of base are fixed with support column.

[0015] In the above technical scheme, the utility model provides a kind of lifting conveying structure suitable for different bottle type, the mutually far side of two first sliding blocks is fixed with the one end of spring, the other end of spring is fixedly connected with the one end of mounting plate, and spring is located in the outside of fixed rod.

[0016] The utility model has the advantages that:

[0017] The utility model discloses: because adopted first connecting rod, when U -shaped mounting bracket rises, first connecting rod will drive connecting block to rise, and connecting block will drive the second sliding block of two sides to slide in the sliding slot, at this moment, the triangular inclined block of both ends will be close to each other, and the fixed block will drive first semicircle piece to be close to glass bottle, when the outer wall of glass bottle of different outer diameters is contacted, and the glass bottle of comparatively big outer diameter will extrude the clamping piece of mutual contact, then and its corresponding first semicircle piece will be deflected, and then another clamping piece will be close to the glass bottle of comparatively small outer diameter and contact and hold the outer wall of glass bottle, effectively solve the problem that the glass bottle is easy to shake in the process of packaging glass bottle in background art, can cause to pour, influence the packaging efficiency of glass bottle, and then improve the stability of glass bottle when packaging, thereby reduce the shake of glass bottle, prevent pouring, can automatically adjust the clamping force according to the outer diameter variation of glass bottle, through the different processing of big outer diameter and small outer diameter bottle, increase the application range of device.

[0018] The utility model discloses: because adopted electric cylinder, start electric cylinder, and electric cylinder will drive U -shaped mounting bracket to rise, and the guiding rod will improve the stable effect of U -shaped mounting bracket, when U -shaped mounting bracket rises, and U -shaped mounting bracket will drive first connecting rod to rise, effectively solve the problem that the height of general conveying belt is fixed in background art, cannot carry out height adjustment, lead to when packaging, it is very inconvenient, and then can raise glass bottle, facilitate the effect of packaging glass bottle. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application or prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment will be briefly introduced below, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the utility model, and other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings for the ordinary skilled in the art.

[0020] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional partial structure schematic diagram provided by the utility model for the embodiment of the lifting conveying structure suitable for different bottle types.

[0021] Figure 2 It is the linkage mechanism partial structure schematic diagram provided by the utility model for the embodiment of the lifting conveying structure suitable for different bottle types.

[0022] Figure 3 It is the three-dimensional partial structure schematic diagram provided by the utility model for the embodiment of the lifting conveying structure suitable for different bottle types. Figure 2 It is the three-dimensional partial structure schematic diagram provided by the utility model for the embodiment of the lifting conveying structure suitable for different bottle types.

[0023] Figure 4The utility model provides a stable mechanism partial structure schematic drawing provided by different bottle type lifting conveying structure embodiment suitable for.

[0024] Mark explanation:

[0025] 1, base; 101, electric cylinder; 102, support column; 2, U-shaped mounting bracket; 201, guide rod; 202, first connecting rod; 203, motor; 204, rotating rod; 205, conveying belt; 3, top plate; 301, through slot; 302, triangular inclined block; 303, mounting plate; 304, spring; 305, first sliding block; 306, fixed rod; 307, sliding groove; 308, second sliding block; 309, connecting block; 4, fixed block; 401, second connecting rod; 402, first semicircular block; 403, second semicircular block; 404, clamping block; 405, mounting groove. Specific implementation

[0026] In order to make the technical personnel of the prior art better understand the technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model will be introduced further in detail below in conjunction with the drawings.

[0027] As Figures 1-4 The utility model discloses a different bottle type lifting conveying structure, including base 1, the top of base 1 is equipped with the conveying mechanism of carrying out the delivery to bottle, the top of conveying mechanism both ends is equipped with top plate 3, and the bottom both ends of top plate 3 are equipped with the stable mechanism of carrying out the stabilization to bottle, and the bottom both sides of top plate 3 are equipped with the linkage mechanism of the linkage of stable mechanism and conveying mechanism,

[0028] The linkage mechanism includes the mounting plate 303 fixed in the bottom both sides of top plate 3 two ends, and one side of two mounting plates 303 is fixed with fixed rod 306 and approaches each other, and the outer wall of two fixed rods 306 is slidably provided with first sliding block 305, and the bottom of first sliding block 305 is fixed with triangular inclined block 302, and the inclined surface of triangular inclined block 302 is provided with sliding groove 307 on both sides, and the inside of two sliding grooves 307 is slidably provided with second sliding block 308, and one side of two second sliding blocks 308 is fixed with same connecting block 309, and four triangular inclined blocks 302 correspond to each other on both sides, and when connecting block 309 rises or moves, will extrude triangular inclined block 302, and make it approach each other or mutually far away.

[0029] Specifically, in the embodiment, the conveying mechanism comprises a U-shaped mounting frame 2, both ends of the inner wall of the U-shaped mounting frame 2 are rotatably connected with rotating rods 204, the outer walls of the two rotating rods 204 are provided with matched conveying belts 205, the conveying belts 205 can convey the glass bottles, both sides of the top of the U-shaped mounting frame 2 are fixed with first connecting rods 202, the tops of the first connecting rods 202 are respectively fixed with the bottoms of connecting blocks 309, the first connecting rods 202 will be linked with the triangular inclined blocks 302 to make them approach each other and move away from each other.

[0030] Specifically, in the embodiment, one side of the U-shaped mounting frame 2 is provided with a motor 203, and the output shaft of the motor 203 is fixedly connected with one of the rotating rods 204.

[0031] Specifically, in the embodiment, the stabilizing mechanism comprises second connecting rods 401 fixed on the mutually approaching sides of the triangular inclined blocks 302, the mutually approaching sides of the two second connecting rods 401 are fixed with a same fixed block 4, the mutually approaching sides of the two fixed blocks 4 are provided with mounting grooves 405, the inner walls of the mounting grooves 405 are rotatably connected with one end of first semicircular blocks 402, the top of one end of the first semicircular blocks 402 is rotatably connected with two second semicircular blocks 403, the top of one end of the two second semicircular blocks 403 is rotatably connected with two clamping blocks 404, the clamping blocks 404, the second semicircular blocks 403 and the first semicircular blocks 402 can stabilize different specifications of glass bottles, so that the glass bottles are more stable during packaging.

[0032] Specifically, in the embodiment, the top of the top plate 3 is provided with a through groove 301.

[0033] Specifically, in the embodiment, the top of the base 1 is provided with an electric cylinder 101, the output shaft of the electric cylinder 101 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the U-shaped mounting frame 2, the top of the U-shaped mounting frame 2 is provided with through holes at four corners, the top of the base 1 is fixed with guide rods 201 at four corners, the guide rods 201 can keep the U-shaped mounting frame 2 stable when ascending or descending, and the guide rods 201 pass through the through holes and are fixed with the bottom of the top plate 3.

[0034] Specifically, in the embodiment, the bottom of the base 1 is fixed with support columns 102 at four corners.

[0035] Specifically, in the embodiment, the mutually faraway sides of the two first sliding blocks 305 are fixed with one end of springs 304, the other end of the springs 304 is fixedly connected with one end of the mounting plate 303, and the springs 304 are located outside the fixed rods 306.

[0036] Working principle: in use, first one end of the conveyor belt 205 is connected with another one end of the conveyor belt and is flush, when the bottle is conveyed to the top of the conveyor belt 205, the motor 203 is operated, the motor 203 drives one of the rotating rods 204 to rotate, the rotating rod 204 drives the conveyor belt 205 to rotate and conveys the bottle, when the glass bottle needs to be packaged, the glass bottle is conveyed below the through slot 301, the operation of the motor 203 is stopped, then the electric cylinder 101 is started, the electric cylinder 101 drives the U-shaped mounting frame 2 to rise, the guide rod 201 stabilizes the U-shaped mounting frame 2, when the U-shaped mounting frame 2 rises, the U-shaped mounting frame 2 drives the first connecting rod 202 to rise, the first connecting rod 202 drives the connecting block 309 to rise, the connecting block 309 drives the second sliding block 308 on the both sides to slide in the sliding groove 307 and extrudes the triangular inclined block 302, at this time, the two ends of the triangular inclined block 302 are close to each other, the triangular inclined block 302 drives the two fixed blocks 4 to be close to each other through the second connecting rod 401, the fixed block 4 drives the first semicircular block 402 to be close to the glass bottle, when the outer wall of the glass bottle with different outer diameters is contacted, the glass bottle with larger outer diameter extrudes the clamping block 404 corresponding thereto, then the first semicircular block 402 corresponding thereto is deflected, then the other clamping block 404 is close to the glass bottle with smaller outer diameter and contacts the glass bottle, the stability of the glass bottle is improved, and the effect that the glass bottles of different specifications are kept stable and prevent from toppling is realized, when the glass bottle is stable, the glass bottle can be packaged, when the U-shaped mounting frame 2 moves downward, the two ends of the triangular inclined block 302 are away from each other, the clamping block 404 is away from the outer wall of the glass bottle, then it is lowered to be flush with other conveyors.

[0037] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present application by way of illustration, without doubt, for ordinary skilled in the art, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A lifting and conveying structure suitable for different bottle types, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, The upper part of the base (1) is provided with a conveying mechanism for conveying bottles, and the upper ends of the conveying mechanism are provided with top plates (3). The bottom ends of the top plates (3) are provided with stabilizing mechanisms for stabilizing bottles. The bottom sides of the top plates (3) are provided with linkage mechanisms for linkage between the stabilizing mechanisms and the conveying mechanism. The linkage mechanism comprises mounting plates (303) fixed at the bottom sides of the top plates (3). The mounting plates (303) are fixed with fixed rods (306) on the sides close to each other. The outer walls of the fixed rods (306) are slidably provided with first sliding blocks (305). The bottom ends of the first sliding blocks (305) are fixed with triangular inclined blocks (302). The inclined surfaces of the triangular inclined blocks (302) are provided with sliding grooves (307) on the sides. The interiors of the sliding grooves (307) are slidably provided with second sliding blocks (308). The sides close to each other of the second sliding blocks (308) are fixed with the same connecting blocks (309). The four triangular inclined blocks (302) correspond to each other in pairs on the sides.

2. The lifting and conveying structure for different bottle types according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying mechanism comprises a U-shaped mounting frame (2). The inner walls of the U-shaped mounting frame (2) are rotatably connected with rotating rods (204) at the ends. The outer walls of the rotating rods (204) are provided with adaptive conveying belts (205). The top sides of the U-shaped mounting frame (2) are fixed with first connecting rods (202) at the ends on the sides.

3. The lifting and conveying structure suitable for different bottle types according to claim 2, characterized in that, A motor (203) is mounted on one side of the U-shaped mounting frame (2). The output shaft of the motor (203) is fixedly connected with one of the rotating rods (204).

4. The lifting and conveying structure suitable for different bottle types according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stabilizing mechanism comprises second connecting rods (401) fixed on the sides close to each other of the triangular inclined blocks (302). The sides close to each other of the second connecting rods (401) are fixed with the same fixed blocks (4). The sides close to each other of the fixed blocks (4) are provided with mounting grooves (405). The inner walls of the mounting grooves (405) are rotatably connected with one end of the first semicircular blocks (402). The top end of the first semicircular block (402) is rotatably connected with two second semicircular blocks (403). The top end of the second semicircular block (403) is rotatably connected with two clamping blocks (404).

5. The lifting and conveying structure suitable for different bottle types according to claim 1, characterized in that, A through groove (301) is formed in the top of the top plate (3).

6. The lifting and conveying structure suitable for different bottle types according to claim 2, characterized in that, An electric cylinder (101) is mounted on the top of the base (1). The output shaft of the electric cylinder (101) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the U-shaped mounting frame (2). The top of the U-shaped mounting frame (2) is provided with through holes at the corners. The top of the base (1) is fixed with guide rods (201) at the corners. The guide rods (201) pass through the through holes and are fixed with the bottom of the top plate (3).

7. The lift and convey structure suitable for different bottle types according to claim 1, wherein, Supporting columns (102) are fixed at the bottom corners of the base (1).

8. The lift and convey structure suitable for different bottle types according to claim 1, wherein, The sides away from each other of the first sliding blocks (305) are fixed with one end of springs (304). The other end of the spring (304) is fixedly connected with one end of the mounting plate (303). The spring (304) is located outside the fixed rod (306).

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