Sliding block with compression-resistant and wear-resistant effects
By incorporating a lubrication device, synchronization components, and transmission device within the slider, real-time lubrication is achieved through the rolling of a sponge roller on the guide rail. This solves the wear problem caused by friction between the slider and the guide rail, improves the slider's pressure resistance and wear resistance, and ensures the reliability and service life of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423040805.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-10
AI Technical Summary
Friction between the slider and the guide rail causes wear, especially under high load, high speed or long-term operation. The heat and force generated by friction accelerate the wear, causing the slider to jam and seize, affecting the reliability and service life of the equipment.
A slider with a lubrication device, a synchronization component, a blocking device, and a transmission device is designed. By moving the slider on the guide rail, the fixed shaft is rotated by the sponge roller, which drives the synchronization component and the transmission device to output lubricating oil to the sponge roller, thereby achieving real-time lubrication of the guide rail and the slider and preventing wear.
It effectively prevents wear between the slider and guide rail due to untimely lubrication, improves the slider's pressure resistance and wear resistance, ensures normal operation of the equipment and extends its service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN223524224U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of sliding block, more specifically, the utility model relates to a sliding block with compression resistance and wear resistance. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the continuous development of modern industry, the performance requirements of various mechanical equipment are higher and higher. In the fields of mechanical transmission, automated production line, rail transportation, etc., as a key moving part, the performance of the sliding block directly affects the reliability, precision and service life of the equipment. The trend of high-speed, automation and high-precision of industrial production promotes higher requirements for the compression resistance and wear resistance of the sliding block.
[0003] When the sliding block moves on the guide rail, the relative movement between the sliding block and the guide rail produces sliding friction. This friction will gradually wear the material on the surface of the sliding block. Especially in the case of high load, high speed or long time operation, the heat and force generated by friction will accelerate the wear process. If the sliding block is not lubricated in time, the friction coefficient between the sliding block and the guide rail will increase sharply, causing wear of the sliding block, and even causing the sliding block to jam and lock. This will cause the equipment to malfunction, and even cause damage to the equipment and interruption of production.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to redesign a sliding block with compression resistance and wear resistance in view of the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the embodiments of the utility model provide a sliding block with compression resistance and wear resistance.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A sliding block with compression resistance and wear resistance, comprising a sliding block, a placing groove is formed in the sliding block, a blocking device is arranged in the placing groove, and the output end of the blocking device abuts against the inner bottom wall of the placing groove, a through groove is formed in the inner bottom wall of the placing groove, two transmission devices are symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the through groove, an installation groove is formed in the lower end face of the sliding block, and the installation groove is in communication with the through groove, a lubricating device is arranged on the inner side wall of the installation groove, and two synchronous assemblies are connected between the output end of the lubricating device and the output end of the two transmission devices.
[0008] As Figures 1-4The embodiment is specific as follows: by setting the lubricating device, the synchronous assembly, the blocking device, the transmission device and the like, the sponge roller can drive the fixed shaft to rotate and roll on the guide rail by the movement of the sliding block on the guide rail, the synchronous assembly can be driven by the rotation of the fixed shaft to drive the transmission device to push the blocking device, the lubricating oil in the placing groove can be output to the sponge roller, and the guide rail and the sliding block can be lubricated in real time by the rolling of the sponge roller on the guide rail, so that the abrasion of the sliding block caused by the untimely lubrication of the sliding block and the guide rail is effectively prevented.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the blocking device comprises two springs, and the two springs are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the placing groove, the two springs are fixedly connected with the baffle at the ends away from the inner top wall of the placing groove, the baffle abuts against the inner bottom wall of the placing groove, and the baffle is located directly above the through groove.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, each transmission device comprises an engaging shaft, and the engaging shaft is rotatably installed on the inner side wall of the through groove, and the output end of the synchronous assembly is fixedly connected with the engaging shaft, and one end of the engaging shaft is fixedly installed with a cam.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the lubricating device comprises a fixed shaft, and the fixed shaft is rotatably installed on the inner side wall of the mounting groove, and the output end of the synchronous assembly is fixedly connected with the fixed shaft, and the outer wall of the fixed shaft is fixedly installed with a sponge roller, and the outer wall of the sponge roller is symmetrically provided with two receiving grooves, and the positions of the two receiving grooves correspond to the positions of the two cams respectively.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, each synchronous assembly comprises a first synchronous wheel and a second synchronous wheel, and the first synchronous wheel is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed shaft, and the second synchronous wheel is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the engaging shaft, and the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel are jointly installed with a synchronous belt.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, one side of the sliding block is fixedly installed with a feeding pipe, and the feeding pipe is in communication with the placing groove, and the feeding pipe is provided with a control valve.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0015] The utility model discloses a lubricating device, a synchronous assembly, a blocking device, a transmission device and the like are set, the sponge roller can drive the fixed shaft to rotate and roll on the guide rail by the movement of the sliding block on the guide rail, the synchronous assembly can be driven by the rotation of the fixed shaft to drive the transmission device to push the blocking device, the lubricating oil in the placing groove can be output to the sponge roller, and the guide rail and the sliding block can be lubricated in real time by the rolling of the sponge roller on the guide rail, so that the abrasion of the sliding block caused by the untimely lubrication of the sliding block and the guide rail is effectively prevented. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 The utility model provides a structure schematic diagram of sliding block with pressure resistance and wear resistance effect is provided for the utility model,
[0017] Figure 2 The utility model provides a mounting groove inside schematic diagram of sliding block with pressure resistance and wear resistance effect is provided for the utility model,
[0018] Figure 3 The utility model provides a placing groove inside schematic diagram of sliding block with pressure resistance and wear resistance effect is provided for the utility model,
[0019] Figure 4 The utility model provides a lubricating device part schematic diagram of sliding block with pressure resistance and wear resistance effect is provided for the utility model.
[0020] In the drawing: 1 sliding block, 2 feeding pipe, 3 mounting groove, 4 sponge roller, 5 through groove, 6 placing groove, 7 spring, 8 baffle, 9 storage groove, 10 fixed shaft, 11 first synchronous wheel, 12 link axle, 13 second synchronous wheel, 14 synchronous belt, 15 cam. Specific implementation
[0021] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Apparently, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skill in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0022] Reference Figures 1-4 A sliding block with pressure resistance and wear resistance effect, including sliding block 1, the sliding block 1 is set up with placing groove 6, placing groove 6 is equipped with blocking device, and the output of blocking device is with the inner bottom wall of placing groove 6, the inner bottom wall of placing groove 6 is set up with through groove 5, the inner side wall of through groove 5 is equipped with two transmission devices symmetrically, the lower end surface of sliding block 1 is set up with mounting groove 3, and mounting groove 3 is communicated with through groove 5, the inner side wall of mounting groove 3 is equipped with lubricating device, and the output of lubricating device is respectively with two transmission devices The output end of two synchronous components is jointly connected.
[0023] As Figures 1-4The embodiment is specific as follows: by setting the lubricating device, the synchronous assembly, the blocking device, the transmission device and the like, the movement of the sliding block 1 on the guide rail can make the sponge roller 4 drive the fixed shaft 10 to rotate and roll on the guide rail, the rotation of the fixed shaft 10 can drive the synchronous assembly to drive the transmission device to push the blocking device, so that the lubricating oil in the placing groove 6 can be output to the sponge roller 4, and then the rolling of the sponge roller 4 on the guide rail can realize real-time lubrication of the guide rail and the sliding block 1, and effectively prevent the sliding block 1 from being abraded due to untimely lubrication of the guide rail.
[0024] The blocking device comprises two springs 7 which are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the placing groove 6, and the ends, away from the inner top wall of the placing groove 6, of the two springs 7 are fixedly connected with a baffle 8, and the baffle 8 abuts against the inner bottom wall of the placing groove 6, and the baffle 8 is located directly above the through groove 5, and the natural state of the spring 7 can make the baffle 8 always abut against the inner bottom wall of the placing groove 6.
[0025] Each transmission device comprises an engaging shaft 12 which is rotatably installed on the inner side wall of the through groove 5, and the output end of the synchronous assembly is fixedly connected with the engaging shaft 12, and one end of the engaging shaft 12 is fixedly installed with a cam 15, and when the engaging shaft 12 rotates, the engaging shaft 12 can drive the protruding end of the cam 15 to abut against the baffle 8, and the protruding end of the cam 15 can push the baffle 8.
[0026] The lubricating device comprises a fixed shaft 10 which is rotatably installed on the inner side wall of the mounting groove 3, and the output end of the synchronous assembly is fixedly connected with the fixed shaft 10, and the outer wall of the fixed shaft 10 is fixedly installed with a sponge roller 4, and the outer wall of the sponge roller 4 is symmetrically provided with two receiving grooves 9, and the positions of the two receiving grooves 9 correspond to the positions of the two cams 15 respectively, and then the protruding end of the cam 15 will not be blocked by the sponge roller 4.
[0027] Each synchronous assembly comprises a first synchronous wheel 11 and a second synchronous wheel 13, and the first synchronous wheel 11 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed shaft 10, and the second synchronous wheel 13 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the engaging shaft 12, and the first synchronous wheel 11 and the second synchronous wheel 13 are jointly installed with a synchronous belt 14, and the rotation of the fixed shaft 10 can drive the first synchronous wheel 11 to rotate synchronously, so that the first synchronous wheel 11 can drive the second synchronous wheel 13 to rotate synchronously through the synchronous belt 14, and then the engaging shaft 12 can rotate synchronously with the second synchronous wheel 13.
[0028] One side of the sliding block 1 is fixedly installed with a feeding pipe 2, and the feeding pipe 2 is communicated with the placing groove 6, and the feeding pipe 2 is provided with a control valve.
[0029] When the utility model is used, first, the control valve can be opened, then the lubricant can be added into the placing groove 6 through the feeding pipe 2, and after the addition is completed, the control valve can be closed.
[0030] The device in use, when the slider 1 moves on the guide rail, the sponge roller 4 will be in contact with the guide rail, with the movement of the slider 1, the sponge roller 4 will follow the movement of the slider 1 on the surface of the guide rail, the rolling of the sponge roller 4 will drive the fixed shaft 10 to rotate on the inner side wall of the installation groove 3, the rotation of the fixed shaft 10 can drive the first synchronous wheel 11 to rotate synchronously, the rotation of the first synchronous wheel 11 can drive the second synchronous wheel 13 to rotate synchronously through the synchronous belt 14, the rotation of the second synchronous wheel 13 can drive the connecting shaft 12 to rotate synchronously, then the rotation of the connecting shaft 12 can drive the cam 15 to rotate synchronously, then the protruding end of the cam 15 will push the baffle 8, at this time the baffle 8 will be pushed by the cam 15 and stop abutting against the inner bottom wall of the placing groove 6, at the same time the spring 7 will be compressed, at this time the lubricant in the placing groove 6 will flow to the sponge roller 4 through the through groove 5, at this time the sponge roller 4 can lubricate the guide rail and the slider 1 to prevent the slider 1 from rubbing and wearing the guide rail, when the protruding end of the cam 15 is away from the baffle 8, the spring 7 will be reset, the reset of the spring 7 can drive the baffle 8 to abut against the inner bottom wall of the placing groove 6 again, at this time the through groove 5 can be blocked, which can effectively prevent the lubricant from passing through the through groove 5.
[0031] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A slider with a compression-resistant wear effect, comprising a slider (1), characterized in that: The sliding block (1) is provided with a placing groove (6), the placing groove (6) is provided with a blocking device, and the output end of the blocking device abuts against the inner bottom wall of the placing groove (6); the inner bottom wall of the placing groove (6) is provided with a through groove (5), the inner side wall of the through groove (5) is symmetrically provided with two transmission devices, the lower end surface of the sliding block (1) is provided with a mounting groove (3), and the mounting groove (3) is communicated with the through groove (5); the inner side wall of the mounting groove (3) is provided with a lubricating device, and the output end of the lubricating device is connected with the output end of the two transmission devices through two synchronous assemblies.
2. The slide with compression and wear resistant effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking device comprises two springs (7), and the two springs (7) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the placing groove (6); the ends, away from the inner top wall of the placing groove (6), of the two springs (7) are fixedly connected with a baffle (8), the baffle (8) abuts against the inner bottom wall of the placing groove (6), and the baffle (8) is located directly above the through groove (5).
3. The slide with compression and wear resistant effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each transmission device comprises an engaging shaft (12), the engaging shaft (12) is rotatably installed on the inner side wall of the through groove (5), the output end of the synchronous assembly is fixedly connected with the engaging shaft (12), and one end of the engaging shaft (12) is fixedly installed with a cam (15).
4. The slide with compression and wear resistant effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lubricating device comprises a fixed shaft (10), the fixed shaft (10) is rotatably installed on the inner side wall of the mounting groove (3), the output end of the synchronous assembly is fixedly connected with the fixed shaft (10), a sponge roller (4) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed shaft (10), two receiving grooves (9) are symmetrically formed in the outer wall of the sponge roller (4), and the positions of the two receiving grooves (9) correspond to the positions of the two cams (15) respectively.
5. The slide with compression and wear resistant effect according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each synchronous assembly comprises a first synchronous wheel (11) and a second synchronous wheel (13), the first synchronous wheel (11) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed shaft (10), the second synchronous wheel (13) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the engaging shaft (12), and a synchronous belt (14) is arranged between the first synchronous wheel (11) and the second synchronous wheel (13).
6. The slide with compression and wear resistant effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the sliding block (1) is fixedly installed with a feeding pipe (2), the feeding pipe (2) is communicated with the placing groove (6), and the feeding pipe (2) is provided with a control valve.