Tool for detecting deflection angle of center line of workpiece
By designing a tooling that includes a square box and a base, and using a pressure block connected by a limiting groove and bolts to fix the workpiece, and combining it with an inspection column and a level to detect angles, the problem of detection error caused by unstable manual fixing in the existing technology is solved, and efficient and accurate detection of the deflection angle of the workpiece centerline is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422719871.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies require manual fixing of the workpiece and inspection column when detecting the deflection angle of the workpiece centerline. This results in low labor utilization and low stability, which can easily lead to errors in the detection results.
A tooling was designed, including a square box and a base. The square box is equipped with a limiting groove and a bolt-connected pressure block. By embedding a pin and pressing the workpiece, and combining it with an inspection column and a level, the angle can be detected, avoiding manual pasting and fixing.
It achieves stable fixation of workpieces and simplifies the inspection process, improving the accuracy and ease of operation of inspection, and reducing manual labor intensity and inspection errors.
Smart Images
Figure CN223525793U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to work piece detection technical field especially relates to a frock for detecting work piece center line deflection angle. BACKGROUND
[0002] The cross tie spring seat assembly includes a shell, the shell is a groove type, two opposite circular arc grooves are formed in the edge of the shell, a pin shaft is welded on the side of the shell, the axis of the pin shaft is perpendicular to the surface of the shell, that is, the axis of the pin shaft is perpendicular to the line connecting the center points of the two circular arc grooves.
[0003] When detecting whether the pin shaft is perpendicular to the line connecting the center points of the circular arc grooves, a test column with the same curvature as the circular arc groove and a level are needed. First, the test column is vertically placed on the base so that the two circular arc grooves of the shell embed the test column, thereby the workpiece is properly positioned, the line connecting the center points of the two circular arc grooves of the workpiece is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and the side of the shell where the pin shaft is located is on the vertical plane. Then, glue is filled between the circular arc groove and the edge of the test column to fix the workpiece and the test column, simulating the installation process of the workpiece. Then, the level is placed on the side wall of the pin shaft and made parallel to the pin shaft. The reading on the level is the reading of the included angle formed by the axis of the pin shaft and the horizontal plane. When the degree is zero, it indicates that the axis of the pin shaft is perpendicular to the line connecting the center points of the two circular arc grooves, that is, the pin shaft is perpendicular to the side of the shell where it is located. However, when the workpiece is glued to the test column, one person needs to hold the test column and the workpiece to prevent them from separating, and the other person needs to use glue to stick them together. The labor utilization rate is relatively low, and the stability is not high when holding the test column and the workpiece with hands. During the gluing process, the test column and the workpiece may move relative to each other, resulting in errors in the cooperation between them. After gluing them together, the detection result will be wrong. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a frock for detecting work piece center line deflection angle, which has the advantages of fixing the frock for detection, thereby facilitating detection.
[0005] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved by the following technical scheme:
[0006] A frock for detecting work piece center line deflection angle is provided, which includes a square box, a limiting groove is formed on the upper surface of the square box, the limiting groove is parallel to one side of the square box, a base is placed on the side of the square box, a pad is placed on the base, a positioning shaft is placed on the pad, a bolt is welded on the upper surface of the square box, a pressing block is penetrated by the bolt, the pressing block is located above the square box, a sliding groove is formed in the pressing block, the bolt penetrates the sliding groove of the pressing block, a pad is placed between the square box and the pressing plate, the pressing block and the bolt are rotationally and slidingly connected, a nut is threadedly connected to the bolt, and the nut is located above the pressing block.
[0007] According to the technical scheme, the pin shaft of the workpiece is embedded in one of the limiting grooves on the upper surface of the square box, the pin shaft is parallel to the limiting groove, the moving block is pressed to press the pin shaft, the bolt is screwed downward, the pin shaft is pressed tightly by the moving block, the workpiece is fixed with the square box, so that the axis of the pin shaft is parallel to the horizontal plane, then the testing column is placed on the base, the testing column is embedded in the two circular arc grooves of the workpiece, and the outer wall of the testing column is in contact with the profile edges of the two circular arc grooves, so that the central axis of the testing column is parallel to the line connecting the center points of the two circular arc grooves, then the level is placed horizontally on the base, the level is zeroed, and then the level is placed on the end surface of the testing column, so that the level is parallel to the end surface of the testing column, and the angle between the end surface of the testing column and the horizontal plane is detected, if the angle is zero, it indicates that the axis of the pin shaft is perpendicular to the line connecting the center points of the two circular arc grooves, the detection is convenient, and errors are avoided.
[0008] Preferably, the square box is a hollow cuboid, and the square box lacks two opposite sides.
[0009] According to the technical scheme, the weight of the square box is reduced, the material is saved, the cost is reduced, and the inner wall and the outer wall of the square box can be pinched, so that the square box is convenient to move.
[0010] Preferably, the limiting groove is V-shaped in cross section.
[0011] According to the technical scheme, the pin shaft is more easily embedded in the limiting groove, and pin shafts with different diameters can be embedded in the V-shaped limiting groove.
[0012] Preferably, the limiting groove has two limiting grooves, and the two limiting grooves are perpendicular to each other, and the two limiting grooves are parallel to the two adjacent edges of the upper surface of the square box.
[0013] According to the technical scheme, according to the angle at which the square box is placed, the pin shaft can be embedded in the appropriate limiting groove without moving the square box to change the angle at which the square box is placed.
[0014] Preferably, the nut is a flange nut, and the nut is integrally formed with a gasket.
[0015] According to the technical scheme, the gasket of the nut is in contact with the moving block, and the gasket is used to distribute the pressure of the nut on the moving block, thereby reducing the possibility of damage to the moving block and increasing the fastening of the moving block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Fig. 1 It is a whole schematic view of an embodiment;
[0017] Fig. 2 It is a whole schematic view of another view of an embodiment;
[0018] Fig. 3a top view of an embodiment;
[0019] Fig. 4 a rear view of an embodiment;
[0020] Fig. 5 a schematic view of the overall tooling;
[0021] Fig. 6 a schematic view of the overall workpiece.
[0022] Reference signs: 1, inspection column; 2, shell; 3, circular arc notch; 4, pin shaft; 5, square box; 6, limiting groove; 7, base; 8, pad; 9, bolt; 10, pressing block; 11, cushion block; 12, nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, the protection scope is not limited to the embodiment only, any technical solution under the idea of the present application should be within the protection scope of the present application. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled in the art, some improvements and decorations without departing from the principle of the present application should be considered as the protection scope of the present application.
[0024] See Figs. 1 to 6 A tooling for detecting the center line deflection angle of a workpiece, which is provided with a workpiece and an inspection column 1, the workpiece includes a shell 2, the shell 2 is of a groove type, two opposite circular arc notches 3 are arranged on the edge of the shell 2, a pin shaft 4 is welded on the side surface of the shell 2, further including a square box 5, the square box 5 is of a hollow cuboid type, and the square box 5 lacks two opposite side surfaces, the inner wall and the outer wall of the square box 5 can be held by hand, so that the square box 5 is convenient to move, two limiting grooves 6 which are perpendicular to each other are arranged on the upper surface of the square box 5, the cross section of the limiting groove 6 is V-shaped, so that the pin shaft 4 is convenient to put and take, the two limiting grooves 6 are respectively parallel to the two edges adjacent to the upper surface of the square box 5, further including a base 7, the base 7 is placed on the side of the square box 5, a pad 8 is placed on the base 7, a bolt 9 is welded on the upper surface of the square box 5, a pressing block 10 is penetrated by the bolt 9, the pressing block 10 is located above the square box 5, a cushion block 11 is placed between the square box 5 and the pressing plate, a sliding groove is arranged on the pressing block 10, the bolt 9 penetrates the sliding groove of the pressing block 10, the pressing block 10 is rotationally and slidably connected with the bolt 9, a nut 12 is threadedly connected with the bolt 9, and the nut 12 is located above the pressing block 10.
[0025] Working principle: When working, the pin shaft 4 of the workpiece is embedded in one of the limiting grooves 6 on the upper surface of the square box 5, the pin shaft 4 is parallel to the limiting groove 6, the moving block 10 is moved to press the pin shaft 4, the bolt 9 is screwed down, the moving block 10 is pushed to press the pin shaft 4, the workpiece is fixed with the square box 5, so that the axis of the pin shaft 4 is parallel to the horizontal plane, then the inspection column 1 is placed on the base 7, the inspection column 1 is embedded in the two circular arc notches 3 of the workpiece, and the outer wall of the inspection column 1 is in contact with the profile edges of the two circular arc notches 3, so that the central axis of the inspection column 1 is parallel to the line connecting the center points of the two circular arc notches 3, then the level is placed horizontally on the base 7, the level is zeroed, and then it is placed on the end face of the inspection column 1, so that the level is parallel to the end face of the inspection column 1, the angle between the end face of the inspection column 1 and the horizontal plane is detected, if the angle is zero, the end face of the inspection column 1 is parallel to the horizontal plane, the central axis of the inspection column 1 is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, the end face of the inspection column 1 is parallel to the axis of the pin shaft 4, the central axis of the inspection column 1 is perpendicular to the axis of the pin shaft 4, and therefore the line connecting the center points of the two circular arc notches 3 is perpendicular to the axis of the pin shaft 4; The level can also be placed on the side wall of the inspection column 1, and the angle between the central axis of the inspection column 1 and the horizontal plane is directly measured, without the need to paste the workpiece and the inspection column 1 together with glue, which is convenient to operate and avoids errors.
Claims
1. A tool for detecting the deflection angle of the center line of a workpiece, provided with a workpiece, the workpiece comprising a shell (2), the shell (2) being of a groove type, two opposite circular-arc notches (3) being formed on the edge of the shell (2), a pin shaft (4) being welded on the side surface of the shell (2), a square box (5) being included, a limiting groove (6) being formed on the upper surface of the square box (5), the limiting groove (6) being parallel to one side edge of the square box (5), a base (7) being placed on the side of the square box (5), a pad plate (8) being placed on the base (7), a positioning shaft being placed on the pad plate (8), a bolt (9) being welded on the upper surface of the square box (5), the bolt (9) penetrating a pressing block (10), the pressing block (10) being located above the square box (5), the pressing block (10) being provided with a sliding groove, the bolt (9) penetrating the sliding groove of the pressing block (10), a cushion block (11) being placed between the square box (5) and the pressing plate, the pressing block (10) being rotationally and slidably connected with the bolt (9), a nut (12) being threadedly connected with the bolt (9), the nut (12) being located above the pressing block (10).
2. The tooling for detecting a centerline deflection angle of a workpiece of claim 1, wherein, The square box (5) is of a hollow cuboid type, and the square box (5) lacks two opposite side surfaces.
3. The tooling for detecting a centerline deflection angle of a workpiece of claim 1, wherein, The limiting groove (6) has two limiting grooves (6) which are perpendicular to each other, and the two limiting grooves (6) are respectively parallel to two adjacent edges of the upper surface of the square box (5).
4. The tooling for detecting a centerline deflection angle of a workpiece of claim 1, wherein, The limiting groove (6) is of a V-shaped cross section.
5. The tooling for detecting a centerline deflection angle of a workpiece of claim 1, wherein, The nut (12) is a flange nut.