Dry-type transformer convenient to install
By using a rotating disc and hydraulic cylinders to drive the moving wheels in a new installation structure, the problem of cumbersome installation process for dry-type transformers is solved, enabling rapid installation and relocation, improving installation efficiency and adaptability to meet the needs of different scenarios.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423073504.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-12
AI Technical Summary
The installation process of existing dry-type transformers is cumbersome, relying on anchor bolts or channel steel bolts for fixing. It requires a lot of manual operation and tools, resulting in low installation efficiency. It is particularly difficult to install flexibly in remote areas and old buildings, increasing costs and time consumption.
A novel installation structure is adopted, which includes a first I-beam, a snap-fit assembly, a hydraulic cylinder, and a shock-absorbing assembly. The rotating disc and hydraulic cylinder drive the moving wheels to achieve rapid installation and movement. The snap-fit assembly simplifies the fixing process, and the shock-absorbing assembly improves installation stability.
It enables rapid installation and relocation of dry-type transformers, simplifies the installation process, improves installation efficiency and adaptability, reduces labor and time costs, and adapts to different installation scenarios.
Smart Images

Figure CN223526968U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to installation convenient transformer technical field especially, installation convenient dry -type transformer. BACKGROUND
[0002] Dry -type transformer is very important in power system, can carry out voltage transformation, adapts to different equipment power consumption, realizes power transmission distribution, reduces loss and promotes efficiency, achieves electrical isolation, keeps safe, provides adaptation power supply for specific equipment, can also adjust stable voltage, guarantees power supply system stable operation, is widely used in many fields, supports power system efficient operation, and the installation of dry -type transformer is inconvenient and can cause many adverse consequences. It causes low installation efficiency, long process, huge manpower and time consumption, delays power engineering progress, affects normal power supply, and projects such as newly built factory, commercial center opening ceremony suffer economic losses. The installation difficulty increases greatly, and in remote areas, due to the lack of professional team and hoisting equipment, it is difficult to install, and the application range is limited. Maintenance is also very inconvenient, the operation space of maintenance personnel is narrow, time-consuming, prolongs downtime, improves cost, reduces operation efficiency. Poor adaptability, difficult to install flexibly in old building reconstruction and other scenes, need additional modification, cost and complexity increase, ultimately lead to a substantial increase in cost, increase the economic burden of users, and then need to use installation convenient dry -type transformer to solve this problem.
[0003] Traditional installation convenient dry -type transformer structure is clear. The iron core is stacked into a heart type with high-quality cold-rolled silicon steel sheet, and is fixed by clamping screw and clamp. The winding is wound by copper or aluminum wire, adopts cylindrical type, and is protected by insulating paint or paper. The insulation system contains multiple materials and multiple layers of insulation barrier. Cooling has natural air and air cooling mode, and heat dissipation air duct assists natural cooling, and air cooling relies on fan and radiator. Equipped with temperature, short circuit protection device, and high voltage, low voltage terminal for connecting power supply and load, its material is excellent, insulation is good and convenient for user to connect equipment.
[0004] The dry-type transformer in the prior art faces many challenges in installation and fixation. Its conventional fixation means mainly relies on foundation bolts or channel steel foundations. When fixed by foundation bolts, the installation site needs to be accurately measured in advance, and then a hole is drilled at the corresponding position by an electric drill. This process requires high operating proficiency and precision of the construction personnel. Only in this way can a hole that fits the specifications of the foundation bolt be drilled. After drilling, the foundation bolt needs to be inserted through the installation hole of the transformer base and into the ground hole, and then a nut is tightened to achieve stable connection. If a channel steel foundation is used for fixation, the channel steel position also needs to be laid and calibrated according to the design, and then the dry-type transformer is fixed on the channel steel by bolts. During this process, the tightening torque of the bolts needs to be strictly controlled to ensure stability and safety. In general, both of these two fixation approaches involve a large number of manual operation processes and the use of various tools, which are complicated and time-consuming, and have specific requirements for the installation site conditions and the skills of the construction personnel, thereby hindering the efficient installation of the dry-type transformer. Therefore, a dry-type transformer with convenient installation is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the utility model
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a dry-type transformer with convenient installation, which aims to improve the problem that a large number of personnel and various tools are needed when installing the dry-type transformer by using foundation bolts and channel steel bolts in the prior art, thereby reducing the installation efficiency.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a dry-type transformer with convenient installation, comprising a first I-shaped steel, a first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first I-shaped steel, a transformer device is arranged on the side wall of the first I-shaped steel, a limiting column is fixedly connected to the top of the transformer device, a first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the transformer device, a second I-shaped steel is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first connecting plate, a hollow groove is formed in the first I-shaped steel, a buckle assembly is arranged on the side wall of the transformer device, and the buckle assembly is used for convenient installation.
[0007] The buckle assembly comprises a third hollow plate, the third hollow plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the transformer device, a first fixing column is rotatably connected to the inside of the third hollow plate, a second hollow plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first fixing column, a rotating disc is fixedly connected to the top of the first fixing column, a second spring is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating disc, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third hollow plate, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall on the other side of the second spring, a second fixing column is fixedly connected to the inside of the first fixing column, the outer wall of the second fixing column is arranged in the hollow groove, a shock absorption assembly is arranged in the first fixing plate, and the shock absorption assembly is used for shock absorption of the transformer device.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the buffer assembly comprises a hollow column, the outer wall of the hollow column is fixedly connected to the inside of the first fixed plate, the inside of the hollow column is provided with a first spring, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the hollow column, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the top head.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the variable voltage device is provided with a support plate at the bottom, the inside of the support plate is rotatably connected with a first rotating column, the outer wall of the first rotating column is rotatably connected with a first rotating plate, and one side of the first rotating plate is fixedly connected with a second rotating column.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the outer wall of the second rotating column is fixedly connected with a second rotating plate, the side wall of the second rotating plate is rotatably connected with a third rotating plate, and the side wall of the third rotating plate is rotatably connected with a first moving wheel.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the top of the support plate is fixedly connected with a first hollow plate, and the inner wall of the first hollow plate is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the side wall of the second connecting plate is rotatably connected with a third connecting plate, the side wall of the first hollow plate is fixedly connected with a second fixed plate, and the top of the third connecting plate is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: the top of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a second moving plate, the side wall of the second moving plate is rotatably connected with a first moving plate, and the top of the first moving plate is fixedly connected with a handle.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution: the top of the third connecting plate is provided with a third spring, one end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the top of the third connecting plate, the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first moving plate, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a second moving wheel.
[0015] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1、the utility model discloses, through rotating the rotary disc, the rotary disc's rotation drives the second spring of outer wall to contract, immediately drives the second fixed column to rotate and is clamped in the inside of the hollow groove, has reached the effect that can install the transformer quickly, has solved the problem that the operating personnel uses the multiple tools and complex process to reduce installation efficiency in prior art using the anchor bolt and the channel steel bolt to install, has improved the convenience of installation convenient type dry -type transformer.
[0017] 2. The utility model discloses, through pressing handle, handle drives third spring to contract, and third spring contracts the oil injection hydraulic cylinder simultaneously, and the output end of hydraulic cylinder drives second mobile wheel to lift, and lift the first rotating column rotation of simultaneously first rotating plate rotation, also put down first mobile wheel, reached the effect that can move fast, solved the problem of unable quick transformer, lead to when the transformer needs to move fast, inconvenient, improved the practicality of installation convenient type dry -type transformer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 A three -dimensional schematic view of an installation convenient type dry -type transformer is provided for the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 The first I -shaped steel section structure schematic drawing of an installation convenient type dry -type transformer is provided for the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 For Figure 2 The enlarged structure schematic drawing of A place in the middle;
[0021] Figure 4 The side wall structure schematic drawing of the first hollow board of an installation convenient type dry -type transformer is provided for the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 For Figure 4 The enlarged structure schematic drawing of B place in the middle.
[0023] Legend:
[0024] 1, first I -shaped steel, 2, first fixed plate, 3, second I -shaped steel, 4, transformer device, 5, first connecting plate, 6, handle, 7, first hollow board, 8, support plate, 9, hollow column, 10, first spring, 11, top, 12, rotating disc, 13, second hollow board, 14, third hollow board, 15, first fixed column, 16, second spring, 17, second fixed column, 18, hollow slot, 19, first rotating column, 20, first rotating plate, 21, second rotating column, 22, second rotating plate, 23, third rotating plate, 24, first mobile wheel, 25, second fixed plate, 26, hydraulic cylinder, 27, first mobile plate, 28, third spring, 29, second connecting plate, 30, third connecting plate, 31, second mobile plate, 32, second mobile wheel, 33, limit post. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described, obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0026] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described, obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application. Figures 1-3 The present application provides an embodiment: a convenient-to-install dry-type transformer, comprising a first I-shaped steel 1, the first I-shaped steel 1 is preferably made of high-quality carbon structural steel, which has high strength and good toughness, and can provide a stable support foundation for the entire device, the first I-shaped steel 1 is fixedly connected with a first fixed plate 2 at the top, the first I-shaped steel 1 is provided with a voltage transformation device 4 on the side wall, the voltage transformation device 4 is fixedly connected with a limiting column 33 at the top, the voltage transformation device 4 is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate 5 at the top, the first connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected with a second I-shaped steel 3 on the side wall, a hollow groove 18 is formed in the first I-shaped steel 1, a buckle assembly is arranged on the side wall of the voltage transformation device 4, and the buckle assembly is used for convenient installation;
[0027] The buckle assembly comprises a third hollow plate 14, the third hollow plate 14 can be made of engineering plastic material, has certain strength and toughness, is convenient to process and form and has relatively light weight, the third hollow plate 14 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the voltage transformation device 4, a first fixed column 15 is rotatably connected in the third hollow plate 14, a second hollow plate 13 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the first fixed column 15, the second hollow plate 13 can also be made of engineering plastic material, a rotating disc 12 is fixedly connected with the top of the first fixed column 15, a second spring 16 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating disc 12, one end of the second spring 16 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the third hollow plate 14, the other end of the second spring 16 is fixedly connected with the inner wall on the other side of the second spring 16, a second fixed column 17 is fixedly connected in the first fixed column 15, the outer wall of the second fixed column 17 is arranged in the hollow groove 18, a shock absorption assembly is arranged in the first fixed plate 2, and the shock absorption assembly is used for shock absorption of the voltage transformation device 4;
[0028] Specifically, when using a convenient installation type dry-type transformer, its unique installation mechanism plays a key role. First, the operator manually rotates the rotating disc 12, which begins to rotate after being subjected to force. In the rotating process, the first fixed column 15 connected therewith also rotates synchronously. At the same time, the second spring 16 connected to the outer wall of the first fixed column 15 begins to shrink due to the force generated by the rotation of the first fixed column 15. With the shrinkage of the second spring 16, the second fixed column 17 originally wrapped therein is also displaced and gradually separated from the inside of the matching hollow groove 18. Through this series of consecutive mechanical actions, the original fixed restriction is successfully removed, so that the dry-type transformer is no longer restricted by the traditional complex connection method during installation, thereby greatly simplifying the installation process, significantly improving the installation efficiency, and ultimately achieving the ideal effect of quick installation, providing strong support and guarantee for the rapid construction and stable operation of the entire power system.
[0029] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The bottom of the voltage transformation device 4 is provided with a support plate 8, which is made of aluminum alloy, has high strength and light weight, can effectively support the voltage transformation device 4 and is convenient to move and install, the inside of the support plate 8 is rotationally connected with a first rotating column 19, the first rotating column 19 is made of alloy structural steel material and has good comprehensive mechanical properties after being quenched and tempered, meets the rotating connection requirement, the outer wall of the first rotating column 19 is rotationally connected with a first rotating plate 20, one side of the first rotating plate 20 is fixedly connected with a second rotating column 21, the outer wall of the second rotating column 21 is fixedly connected with a second rotating plate 22, the second rotating plate 22 is made of aluminum alloy material, has light weight and is convenient to process, the side wall of the second rotating plate 22 is rotationally connected with a third rotating plate 23, the side wall of the third rotating plate 23 is rotationally connected with a first moving wheel 24, the first moving wheel 24 is made of rubber outer polyurethane material, the rubber provides good shock absorption and grip, and the polyurethane ensures certain strength and wear resistance, the top of the support plate 8 is fixedly connected with a first hollow plate 7, the first hollow plate 7 is made of polyvinyl chloride engineering plastic material, has good insulation and certain structural strength, the inner wall of the first hollow plate 7 is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate 29, the side wall of the second connecting plate 29 is rotationally connected with a third connecting plate 30, the side wall of the first hollow plate 7 is fixedly connected with a second fixed plate 25, the top of the third connecting plate 30 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 26, the top of the hydraulic cylinder 26 is fixedly connected with a second moving plate 31, the second moving plate 31 is made of aluminum alloy material, the side wall of the second moving plate 31 is rotationally connected with a first moving plate 27, the top of the first moving plate 27 is fixedly connected with a handle 6, the top of the third connecting plate 30 is provided with a third spring 28, one end of the third spring 28 is fixedly connected to the top of the third connecting plate 30, the other end of the third spring 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first moving plate 27, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 26 is fixedly connected with a second moving wheel 32.
[0030] Specifically, when operating the installation-convenient dry-type transformer related device to realize the quick moving function, first, the handle 6 needs to be manually pulled, and after the handle 6 is stressed, it starts to rotate around a specific axis. The power generated by the rotation is transmitted to the first moving plate 27 at the bottom through the mechanical structure, driving the first moving plate 27 to rotate synchronously. In the rotating process of the first moving plate 27, the third spring 28 connected thereto starts to contract due to the pulling force and other forces, and the elastic potential energy of the spring is gradually accumulated. At the same time, the rotation of the first moving plate 27 also produces a pressing action on the hydraulic oil, so that the hydraulic oil is accurately injected into the hydraulic cylinder 26. With the injection of the hydraulic oil, the pressure inside the hydraulic cylinder 26 changes, and the output end drives the second moving wheel 32 to move up and down according to the pressure change law. When the second moving wheel 32 moves up and down, there is a specific connection and transmission relationship between it and the first rotating column 19, which drives the first rotating column 19 to rotate, and then promotes the first rotating plate 20 to rotate around the corresponding axis point. The rotation of the first rotating plate 20 also transmits power to the second rotating plate 22 at the bottom, so that the second rotating plate 22 moves with it. Finally, through the third rotating plate 23, the first moving wheel 24 is driven to move up and down. Through this series of complex and orderly mechanical transmission and linkage process, the height adjustment and position transformation of the entire device are realized, and the quick moving effect is successfully achieved, greatly improving the mobility and adaptability of the dry-type transformer in different installation scenes, and laying a solid foundation for efficient and convenient installation operation.
[0031] Referring to Figure 2 The shock absorption assembly includes a hollow column 9, which can be made of high-strength aluminum alloy material. It has the advantages of light weight, high strength, and good corrosion resistance, etc. It can reduce the overall weight while ensuring the structural strength. The outer wall of the hollow column 9 is fixedly connected inside the first fixed plate 2. The first spring 10 is arranged inside the hollow column 9. One end of the first spring 10 is fixedly connected inside the hollow column 9, and the other end of the first spring 10 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the top head 11. The top head 11 can be made of polyurethane rubber material. Polyurethane rubber has high strength, wear resistance and good elastic buffering performance.
[0032] Specifically, when installing the installation-convenient dry-type transformer, the transformer device 4 is first pulled steadily to gradually abut against the side wall of the limiting column 33, and in this process, the limiting column 33 effectively limits the lateral displacement of the transformer device 4 due to its stable structure and specific position, thereby accurately achieving the key effect of limiting the transformer device 4 and ensuring the positional accuracy and stability of the transformer device 4 in the installation plane. Then, the first spring 10 inside the hollow column 9 is used to further optimize the installation process. When the transformer device 4 continuously moves in the predetermined direction, the top head 11 of the side wall will first contact the first spring 10 and generate an interaction force. As the transformer device 4 continuously advances, the pressure exerted by the top head 11 on the first spring 10 gradually increases, causing the first spring 10 to shrink under stress. This shrinkage can cleverly absorb and buffer the impact force and excess kinetic energy generated by the transformer device 4 during movement, effectively preventing the transformer device 4 from being damaged due to collision or sudden stop, successfully achieving the effect of relieving the transformer device 4 and providing reliable protection for the safe and stable installation of the transformer device 4, greatly improving the stability and reliability of the entire dry-type transformer installation process.
[0033] Working principle: when using an installation-convenient dry-type transformer, first rotate the rotating disc 12, and the force of the rotating disc 12 drives the first fixed column 15 to rotate. The first fixed column 15 drives the second spring 16 on the outer wall to shrink while rotating, and then the shrinkage of the second spring 16 drives the second fixed column 17 inside to disengage from the inside of the hollow groove 18, achieving the effect of quick installation. When installing, pull the transformer device 4 to abut against the side wall of the limiting column 33, achieving the effect of limiting the transformer device 4. Then, the first spring 10 inside the hollow column 9 is used, and when the transformer device 4 moves, the top head 11 of the side wall is pressed against the first spring 10 on the side wall, achieving the effect of relieving the transformer device 4. Next, pull the handle 6, and the rotation of the handle 6 drives the first moving plate 27 at the bottom to rotate. The rotation of the first moving plate 27 drives the third spring 28 at the bottom to shrink. In addition, the rotation of the first moving plate 27 injects hydraulic oil into the inside of the hydraulic cylinder 26. Then, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 26 drives the second moving wheel 32 to move up and down, and when the second moving wheel 32 moves up and down, it drives the first rotating plate 20 to rotate through the first rotating column 19. The rotation of the first rotating plate 20 drives the second rotating plate 22 at the bottom to rotate, causing the third rotating plate 23 to drive the first moving wheel 24 to move up and down, achieving the effect of quick movement.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, the spirit and principles of the present application, made any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A dry-type transformer of the installation-facilitating type comprising a first I-beam (1), characterized in that: The first I-shaped steel (1) top fixedly connected with the first fixed plate (2), the first I-shaped steel (1) side wall is provided with variable pressure device (4), variable pressure device (4) top fixedly connected with the limiting column (33), variable pressure device (4) top fixedly connected with the first connecting plate (5), the first connecting plate (5) side wall fixedly connected with the second I-shaped steel (3), the first I-shaped steel (1) inside is provided with the hollow groove (18), the buckle assembly is arranged on the side wall of variable pressure device (4), the buckle assembly is used for can be conveniently installed; The buckle assembly comprises a third hollow plate (14), the third hollow plate (14) is fixedly connected on the side wall of the variable pressure device (4), the first fixed column (15) is rotatably connected in the third hollow plate (14), the second hollow plate (13) is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the first fixed column (15), the rotating disc (12) is fixedly connected on the top of the first fixed column (15), the second spring (16) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating disc (12), one end of the second spring (16) is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the third hollow plate (14), the other end of the second spring (16) is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the second spring (16), the second fixed column (17) is fixedly connected in the first fixed column (15), the second fixed column (17) is arranged in the hollow groove (18), the first fixed plate (2) is provided with the shock absorbing assembly, and the shock absorbing assembly is used for shock absorbing variable pressure device (4).
2. A dry-type transformer of the easy installation type according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock absorbing assembly comprises a hollow column (9), the hollow column (9) is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the first fixed plate (2), the first spring (10) is arranged in the hollow column (9), one end of the first spring (10) is fixedly connected in the hollow column (9), and the other end of the first spring (10) is fixedly connected on the side wall of the top head (11).
3. The dry-type transformer of claim 1, wherein: The variable pressure device (4) is provided with a supporting plate (8), the first rotating column (19) is rotatably connected in the supporting plate (8), the first rotating plate (20) is rotatably connected on the outer wall of the first rotating column (19), and the second rotating column (21) is fixedly connected on one side of the first rotating plate (20).
4. The dry-type transformer of claim 3, wherein: The second rotating plate (22) is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the second rotating column (21), the third rotating plate (23) is rotatably connected on the side wall of the second rotating plate (22), and the first moving wheel (24) is rotatably connected on the side wall of the third rotating plate (23).
5. The dry-type transformer of claim 3, wherein: The first hollow plate (7) is fixedly connected on the top of the supporting plate (8), and the second connecting plate (29) is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the first hollow plate (7).
6. A dry-type transformer of the easy installation type according to claim 5, characterized in that: The third connecting plate (30) is rotatably connected on the side wall of the second connecting plate (29), the second fixed plate (25) is fixedly connected on the side wall of the first hollow plate (7), and the third connecting plate (30) is fixedly connected with the hydraulic cylinder (26) on the top.
7. A dry-type transformer of the easy installation type according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second moving plate (31) is fixedly connected on the top of the hydraulic cylinder (26), the first moving plate (27) is rotatably connected on the side wall of the second moving plate (31), and the handle (6) is fixedly connected on the top of the first moving plate (27).
8. The dry-type transformer of claim 6, wherein: The third connecting plate (30) top is provided with a third spring (28), one end of the third spring (28) is fixedly connected to the third connecting plate (30) top, the other end of the third spring (28) is fixedly connected to the first moving plate (27) bottom, and the hydraulic cylinder (26) output end is fixedly connected with a second moving wheel (32).